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2022-05-16virtio/vhost-user: dynamically assign VhostUserHostNotifiersAlex Bennée
At a couple of hundred bytes per notifier allocating one for every potential queue is very wasteful as most devices only have a few queues. Instead of having this handled statically dynamically assign them and track in a GPtrArray. [AJB: it's hard to trigger the vhost notifiers code, I assume as it requires a KVM guest with appropriate backend] Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org> Message-Id: <20220321153037.3622127-14-alex.bennee@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2022-05-16hw/virtio/vhost-user: don't suppress F_CONFIG when supportedAlex Bennée
Previously we would silently suppress VHOST_USER_PROTOCOL_F_CONFIG during the protocol negotiation if the QEMU stub hadn't implemented the vhost_dev_config_notifier. However this isn't the only way we can handle config messages, the existing vdc->get/set_config can do this as well. Lightly re-factor the code to check for both potential methods and instead of silently squashing the feature error out. It is unlikely that a vhost-user backend expecting to handle CONFIG messages will behave correctly if they never get sent. Fixes: 1c3e5a2617 ("vhost-user: back SET/GET_CONFIG requests with a protocol feature") Cc: Maxime Coquelin <maxime.coquelin@redhat.com> Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Cc: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org> Message-Id: <20220321153037.3622127-13-alex.bennee@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2022-05-16include/hw: start documenting the vhost APIAlex Bennée
While trying to get my head around the nest of interactions for vhost devices I though I could start by documenting the key API functions. This patch documents the main API hooks for creating and starting a vhost device as well as how the configuration changes are handled. Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org> Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Cc: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> Cc: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20220321153037.3622127-11-alex.bennee@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2022-05-16docs/devel: start documenting writing VirtIO devicesAlex Bennée
While writing my own VirtIO devices I've gotten confused with how things are structured and what sort of shared infrastructure there is. If we can document how everything is supposed to work we can then maybe start cleaning up inconsistencies in the code. Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org> Cc: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com> Cc: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com> Cc: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com> Cc: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org> Cc: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org> Cc: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20220309164929.19395-1-alex.bennee@linaro.org> Message-Id: <20220321153037.3622127-10-alex.bennee@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2022-05-16libvhost-user: expose vu_request_to_stringAlex Bennée
This is useful for more human readable debug messages in vhost-user programs. Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org> Message-Id: <20220321153037.3622127-9-alex.bennee@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org> Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2022-05-16vhost-user.rst: add clarifying language about protocol negotiationAlex Bennée
Make the language about feature negotiation explicitly clear about the handling of the VHOST_USER_F_PROTOCOL_FEATURES feature bit. Try and avoid the sort of bug introduced in vhost.rs REPLY_ACK processing: https://github.com/rust-vmm/vhost/pull/24 Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org> Cc: Jiang Liu <gerry@linux.alibaba.com> Message-Id: <20210226111619.21178-1-alex.bennee@linaro.org> Message-Id: <20220321153037.3622127-8-alex.bennee@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2022-05-16docs: vhost-user: replace master/slave with front-end/back-endPaolo Bonzini
This matches the nomenclature that is generally used. Also commonly used is client/server, but it is not as clear because sometimes the front-end exposes a passive (server) socket that the back-end connects to. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20210226143413.188046-4-pbonzini@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20220321153037.3622127-7-alex.bennee@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2022-05-16docs: vhost-user: rewrite section on ring state machinePaolo Bonzini
This section is using the word "back-end" to refer to the "slave's back-end", and talking about the "client" for what the rest of the document calls the "slave". Rework it to free the use of the term "back-end", which in the next patch will replace "slave". Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20210226143413.188046-3-pbonzini@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20220321153037.3622127-6-alex.bennee@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2022-05-16docs: vhost-user: clean up request/reply descriptionPaolo Bonzini
It is not necessary to mention which side is sending/receiving each payload; it is more interesting to say which is the request and which is the reply. This also matches what vhost-user-gpu.rst already does. While at it, ensure that all messages list both the request and the reply payload. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20210226143413.188046-2-pbonzini@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20220321153037.3622127-5-alex.bennee@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
2022-05-16hw/virtio: add vhost_user_[read|write] trace pointsAlex Bennée
These are useful when trying to debug the initial vhost-user negotiation, especially when it hard to get logging from the low level library on the other side. Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org> Message-Id: <20220321153037.3622127-4-alex.bennee@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
2022-05-16virtio-pci: add notification trace pointsAlex Bennée
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20200925125147.26943-6-alex.bennee@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org> Message-Id: <20220321153037.3622127-3-alex.bennee@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2022-05-16hw/virtio: move virtio-pci.h into shared include spaceAlex Bennée
This allows other device classes that will be exposed via PCI to be able to do so in the appropriate hw/ directory. I resisted the temptation to re-order headers to be more aesthetically pleasing. Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org> Message-Id: <20200925125147.26943-4-alex.bennee@linaro.org> Message-Id: <20220321153037.3622127-2-alex.bennee@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2022-05-16vhost_net: Print feature masks in hexIlya Maximets
"0x200000000" is much more readable than "8589934592". The change saves one step (conversion) while debugging. Signed-off-by: Ilya Maximets <i.maximets@ovn.org> Message-Id: <20220318140440.596019-1-i.maximets@ovn.org> Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
2022-05-16intel-iommu: update iq_dw during post loadJason Wang
We need to update iq_dw according to the DMA_IRQ_REG during post load. Otherwise we may get wrong IOTLB invalidation descriptor after migration. Fixes: fb43cf739e ("intel_iommu: scalable mode emulation") Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20220317080522.14621-2-jasowang@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
2022-05-16intel-iommu: update root_scalable before switching as during post_loadJason Wang
We need check whether passthrough is enabled during vtd_switch_address_space() by checking the context entries. This requires the root_scalable to be set correctly otherwise we may try to check legacy rsvd bits instead of scalable ones. Fixing this by updating root_scalable before switching the address spaces during post_load. Fixes: fb43cf739e ("intel_iommu: scalable mode emulation") Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20220317080522.14621-1-jasowang@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
2022-05-16intel-iommu: block output address in interrupt address rangeJason Wang
According to vtd spec v3.3 3.14: """ Software must not program paging-structure entries to remap any address to the interrupt address range. Untranslated requests and translation requests that result in an address in the interrupt range will be blocked with condition code LGN.4 or SGN.8. """ This patch blocks the request that result in interrupt address range. Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20220210092815.45174-2-jasowang@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
2022-05-16intel-iommu: remove VTD_FR_RESERVED_ERRJason Wang
This fault reason is not used and is duplicated with SPT.2 condition code. So let's remove it. Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20220210092815.45174-1-jasowang@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
2022-05-16intel_iommu: Fix irqchip / X2APIC configuration checksDavid Woodhouse
We don't need to check kvm_enable_x2apic(). It's perfectly OK to support interrupt remapping even if we can't address CPUs above 254. Kind of pointless, but still functional. The check on kvm_enable_x2apic() needs to happen *anyway* in order to allow CPUs above 254 even without an IOMMU, so allow that to happen elsewhere. However, we do require the *split* irqchip in order to rewrite I/OAPIC destinations. So fix that check while we're here. Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org> Acked-by: Claudio Fontana <cfontana@suse.de> Message-Id: <20220314142544.150555-4-dwmw2@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2022-05-16intel_iommu: Only allow interrupt remapping to be enabled if it's supportedDavid Woodhouse
We should probably check if we were meant to be exposing IR, before letting the guest turn the IRE bit on. Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk> Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20220314142544.150555-3-dwmw2@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2022-05-16intel_iommu: Support IR-only mode without DMA translationDavid Woodhouse
By setting none of the SAGAW bits we can indicate to a guest that DMA translation isn't supported. Tested by booting Windows 10, as well as Linux guests with the fix at https://git.kernel.org/torvalds/c/c40aaaac10 Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk> Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20220314142544.150555-2-dwmw2@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2022-05-16target/i386: Fix sanity check on max APIC ID / X2APIC enablementDavid Woodhouse
The check on x86ms->apic_id_limit in pc_machine_done() had two problems. Firstly, we need KVM to support the X2APIC API in order to allow IRQ delivery to APICs >= 255. So we need to call/check kvm_enable_x2apic(), which was done elsewhere in *some* cases but not all. Secondly, microvm needs the same check. So move it from pc_machine_done() to x86_cpus_init() where it will work for both. The check in kvm_cpu_instance_init() is now redundant and can be dropped. Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org> Acked-by: Claudio Fontana <cfontana@suse.de> Message-Id: <20220314142544.150555-1-dwmw2@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2022-05-13vhost: Fix element in vhost_svq_add failureEugenio Pérez
Coverity rightly reports that is not free in that case. Fixes: Coverity CID 1487559 Fixes: 100890f7ca ("vhost: Shadow virtqueue buffers forwarding") Signed-off-by: Eugenio Pérez <eperezma@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20220512175747.142058-7-eperezma@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2022-05-13hw/virtio: Replace g_memdup() by g_memdup2()Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
Per https://discourse.gnome.org/t/port-your-module-from-g-memdup-to-g-memdup2-now/5538 The old API took the size of the memory to duplicate as a guint, whereas most memory functions take memory sizes as a gsize. This made it easy to accidentally pass a gsize to g_memdup(). For large values, that would lead to a silent truncation of the size from 64 to 32 bits, and result in a heap area being returned which is significantly smaller than what the caller expects. This can likely be exploited in various modules to cause a heap buffer overflow. Replace g_memdup() by the safer g_memdup2() wrapper. Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com> Acked-by: Eugenio Pérez <eperezma@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20220512175747.142058-6-eperezma@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2022-05-13vdpa: Fix index calculus at vhost_vdpa_svqs_startEugenio Pérez
With the introduction of MQ the index of the vq needs to be calculated with the device model vq_index. Signed-off-by: Eugenio Pérez <eperezma@redhat.com> Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20220512175747.142058-5-eperezma@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2022-05-13vdpa: Fix bad index calculus at vhost_vdpa_get_vring_baseEugenio Pérez
Fixes: 6d0b222666 ("vdpa: Adapt vhost_vdpa_get_vring_base to SVQ") Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Eugenio Pérez <eperezma@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20220512175747.142058-4-eperezma@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2022-05-13vhost: Fix device's used descriptor dequeueEugenio Pérez
Only the first one of them were properly enqueued back. Fixes: 100890f7ca ("vhost: Shadow virtqueue buffers forwarding") Signed-off-by: Eugenio Pérez <eperezma@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20220512175747.142058-3-eperezma@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2022-05-13vhost: Track descriptor chain in private at SVQEugenio Pérez
The device could have access to modify them, and it definitely have access when we implement packed vq. Harden SVQ maintaining a private copy of the descriptor chain. Other fields like buffer addresses are already maintained sepparatedly. Signed-off-by: Eugenio Pérez <eperezma@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20220512175747.142058-2-eperezma@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2022-05-13docs/cxl: Add initial Compute eXpress Link (CXL) documentation.Jonathan Cameron
Provide an introduction to the main components of a CXL system, with detailed explanation of memory interleaving, example command lines and kernel configuration. This was a challenging document to write due to the need to extract only that subset of CXL information which is relevant to either users of QEMU emulation of CXL or to those interested in the implementation. Much of CXL is concerned with specific elements of the protocol, management of memory pooling etc which is simply not relevant to what is currently planned for CXL emulation in QEMU. All comments welcome Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Message-Id: <20220429144110.25167-43-Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2022-05-13qtest/cxl: Add more complex test cases with CFMWsBen Widawsky
Add CXL Fixed Memory Windows to the CXL tests. Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com> Co-developed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Message-Id: <20220429144110.25167-40-Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2022-05-13tests/acpi: Add tables for CXL emulation.Jonathan Cameron
Tables that differ from normal Q35 tables when running the CXL test. Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Message-Id: <20220429144110.25167-39-Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2022-05-13qtests/bios-tables-test: Add a test for CXL emulation.Jonathan Cameron
The DSDT includes several CXL specific elements and the CEDT table is only present if we enable CXL. The test exercises all current functionality with several CFMWS, CHBS structures in CEDT and ACPI0016/ACPI00017 and _OSC entries in DSDT. Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Message-Id: <20220429144110.25167-38-Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2022-05-13tests/acpi: q35: Allow addition of a CXL test.Jonathan Cameron
Add exceptions for the DSDT and the new CEDT tables specific to a new CXL test in the following patch. Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Message-Id: <20220429144110.25167-37-Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2022-05-13i386/pc: Enable CXL fixed memory windowsJonathan Cameron
Add the CFMWs memory regions to the memorymap and adjust the PCI window to avoid hitting the same memory. Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <jonathan.cameron@huawei.com> Message-Id: <20220429144110.25167-36-Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2022-05-13hw/cxl/component Add a dumb HDM decoder handlerBen Widawsky
Add a trivial handler for now to cover the root bridge where we could do some error checking in future. Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Message-Id: <20220429144110.25167-35-Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2022-05-13cxl/cxl-host: Add memops for CFMWS region.Jonathan Cameron
These memops perform interleave decoding, walking down the CXL topology from CFMWS described host interleave decoder via CXL host bridge HDM decoders, through the CXL root ports and finally call CXL type 3 specific read and write functions. Note that, whilst functional the current implementation does not support: * switches * multiple HDM decoders at a given level. * unaligned accesses across the interleave boundaries Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <jonathan.cameron@huawei.com> Message-Id: <20220429144110.25167-34-Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2022-05-13mem/cxl_type3: Add read and write functions for associated hostmem.Jonathan Cameron
Once a read or write reaches a CXL type 3 device, the HDM decoders on the device are used to establish the Device Physical Address which should be accessed. These functions peform the required maths and then use a device specific address space to access the hostmem->mr to fullfil the actual operation. Note that failed writes are silent, but failed reads return poison. Note this is based loosely on: https://lore.kernel.org/qemu-devel/20200817161853.593247-6-f4bug@amsat.org/ [RFC PATCH 0/9] hw/misc: Add support for interleaved memory accesses Only lightly tested so far. More complex test cases yet to be written. Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Message-Id: <20220429144110.25167-33-Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2022-05-13CXL/cxl_component: Add cxl_get_hb_cstate()Jonathan Cameron
Accessor to get hold of the cxl state for a CXL host bridge without exposing the internals of the implementation. Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <jonathan.cameron@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org> Message-Id: <20220429144110.25167-32-Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2022-05-13pci/pcie_port: Add pci_find_port_by_pn()Jonathan Cameron
Simple function to search a PCIBus to find a port by it's port number. CXL interleave decoding uses the port number as a target so it is necessary to locate the port when doing interleave decoding. Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <jonathan.cameron@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org> Message-Id: <20220429144110.25167-31-Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2022-05-13hw/pci-host/gpex-acpi: Add support for dsdt construction for pxb-cxlJonathan Cameron
This adds code to instantiate the slightly extended ACPI root port description in DSDT as per the CXL 2.0 specification. Basically a cut and paste job from the i386/pc code. Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org> Message-Id: <20220429144110.25167-30-Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2022-05-13acpi/cxl: Introduce CFMWS structures in CEDTBen Widawsky
The CEDT CXL Fixed Window Memory Window Structures (CFMWs) define regions of the host phyiscal address map which (via an impdef means) are configured such that they have a particular interleave setup across one or more CXL Host Bridges. Reported-by: Alison Schofield <alison.schofield@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org> Message-Id: <20220429144110.25167-29-Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2022-05-13hw/cxl/host: Add support for CXL Fixed Memory Windows.Jonathan Cameron
The concept of these is introduced in [1] in terms of the description the CEDT ACPI table. The principal is more general. Unlike once traffic hits the CXL root bridges, the host system memory address routing is implementation defined and effectively static once observable by standard / generic system software. Each CXL Fixed Memory Windows (CFMW) is a region of PA space which has fixed system dependent routing configured so that accesses can be routed to the CXL devices below a set of target root bridges. The accesses may be interleaved across multiple root bridges. For QEMU we could have fully specified these regions in terms of a base PA + size, but as the absolute address does not matter it is simpler to let individual platforms place the memory regions. ExampleS: -cxl-fixed-memory-window targets.0=cxl.0,size=128G -cxl-fixed-memory-window targets.0=cxl.1,size=128G -cxl-fixed-memory-window targets.0=cxl0,targets.1=cxl.1,size=256G,interleave-granularity=2k Specifies * 2x 128G regions not interleaved across root bridges, one for each of the root bridges with ids cxl.0 and cxl.1 * 256G region interleaved across root bridges with ids cxl.0 and cxl.1 with a 2k interleave granularity. When system software enumerates the devices below a given root bridge it can then decide which CFMW to use. If non interleave is desired (or possible) it can use the appropriate CFMW for the root bridge in question. If there are suitable devices to interleave across the two root bridges then it may use the 3rd CFMS. A number of other designs were considered but the following constraints made it hard to adapt existing QEMU approaches to this particular problem. 1) The size must be known before a specific architecture / board brings up it's PA memory map. We need to set up an appropriate region. 2) Using links to the host bridges provides a clean command line interface but these links cannot be established until command line devices have been added. Hence the two step process used here of first establishing the size, interleave-ways and granularity + caching the ids of the host bridges and then, once available finding the actual host bridges so they can be used later to support interleave decoding. [1] CXL 2.0 ECN: CEDT CFMWS & QTG DSM (computeexpresslink.org / specifications) Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <jonathan.cameron@huawei.com> Acked-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> # QAPI Schema Message-Id: <20220429144110.25167-28-Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2022-05-13hw/cxl/component: Add utils for interleave parameter encoding/decodingJonathan Cameron
Both registers and the CFMWS entries in CDAT use simple encodings for the number of interleave ways and the interleave granularity. Introduce simple conversion functions to/from the unencoded number / size. So far the iw decode has not been needed so is it not implemented. Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org> Message-Id: <20220429144110.25167-27-Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2022-05-13acpi/cxl: Create the CEDT (9.14.1)Ben Widawsky
The CXL Early Discovery Table is defined in the CXL 2.0 specification as a way for the OS to get CXL specific information from the system firmware. CXL 2.0 specification adds an _HID, ACPI0016, for CXL capable host bridges, with a _CID of PNP0A08 (PCIe host bridge). CXL aware software is able to use this initiate the proper _OSC method, and get the _UID which is referenced by the CEDT. Therefore the existence of an ACPI0016 device allows a CXL aware driver perform the necessary actions. For a CXL capable OS, this works. For a CXL unaware OS, this works. CEDT awaremess requires more. The motivation for ACPI0017 is to provide the possibility of having a Linux CXL module that can work on a legacy Linux kernel. Linux core PCI/ACPI which won't be built as a module, will see the _CID of PNP0A08 and bind a driver to it. If we later loaded a driver for ACPI0016, Linux won't be able to bind it to the hardware because it has already bound the PNP0A08 driver. The ACPI0017 device is an opportunity to have an object to bind a driver will be used by a Linux driver to walk the CXL topology and do everything that we would have preferred to do with ACPI0016. There is another motivation for an ACPI0017 device which isn't implemented here. An operating system needs an attach point for a non-volatile region provider that understands cross-hostbridge interleaving. Since QEMU emulation doesn't support interleaving yet, this is more important on the OS side, for now. As of CXL 2.0 spec, only 1 sub structure is defined, the CXL Host Bridge Structure (CHBS) which is primarily useful for telling the OS exactly where the MMIO for the host bridge is. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-cxl/20210115034911.nkgpzc756d6qmjpl@intel.com/T/#t Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org> Message-Id: <20220429144110.25167-26-Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2022-05-13acpi/cxl: Add _OSC implementation (9.14.2)Ben Widawsky
CXL 2.0 specification adds 2 new dwords to the existing _OSC definition from PCIe. The new dwords are accessed with a new uuid. This implementation supports what is in the specification. iasl -d decodes the result of this patch as: Name (SUPP, Zero) Name (CTRL, Zero) Name (SUPC, Zero) Name (CTRC, Zero) Method (_OSC, 4, NotSerialized) // _OSC: Operating System Capabilities { CreateDWordField (Arg3, Zero, CDW1) If (((Arg0 == ToUUID ("33db4d5b-1ff7-401c-9657-7441c03dd766") /* PCI Host Bridge Device */) || (Arg0 == ToUUID ("68f2d50b-c469-4d8a-bd3d-941a103fd3fc") /* Unknown UUID */))) { CreateDWordField (Arg3, 0x04, CDW2) CreateDWordField (Arg3, 0x08, CDW3) Local0 = CDW3 /* \_SB_.PC0C._OSC.CDW3 */ Local0 &= 0x1F If ((Arg1 != One)) { CDW1 |= 0x08 } If ((CDW3 != Local0)) { CDW1 |= 0x10 } SUPP = CDW2 /* \_SB_.PC0C._OSC.CDW2 */ CTRL = CDW3 /* \_SB_.PC0C._OSC.CDW3 */ CDW3 = Local0 If ((Arg0 == ToUUID ("68f2d50b-c469-4d8a-bd3d-941a103fd3fc") /* Unknown UUID */)) { CreateDWordField (Arg3, 0x0C, CDW4) CreateDWordField (Arg3, 0x10, CDW5) SUPC = CDW4 /* \_SB_.PC0C._OSC.CDW4 */ CTRC = CDW5 /* \_SB_.PC0C._OSC.CDW5 */ CDW5 |= One } Return (Arg3) } Else { CDW1 |= 0x04 Return (Arg3) } Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Message-Id: <20220429144110.25167-25-Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2022-05-13hw/cxl/component: Implement host bridge MMIO (8.2.5, table 142)Ben Widawsky
CXL host bridges themselves may have MMIO. Since host bridges don't have a BAR they are treated as special for MMIO. This patch includes i386/pc support. Also hook up the device reset now that we have have the MMIO space in which the results are visible. Note that we duplicate the PCI express case for the aml_build but the implementations will diverge when the CXL specific _OSC is introduced. Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com> Co-developed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org> Message-Id: <20220429144110.25167-24-Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2022-05-13qtests/cxl: Add initial root port and CXL type3 testsJonathan Cameron
At this stage we can boot configurations with host bridges, root ports and type 3 memory devices, so add appropriate tests. Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org> Message-Id: <20220429144110.25167-23-Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2022-05-13hw/cxl/device: Implement get/set Label Storage Area (LSA)Ben Widawsky
Implement get and set handlers for the Label Storage Area used to hold data describing persistent memory configuration so that it can be ensured it is seen in the same configuration after reboot. Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Message-Id: <20220429144110.25167-22-Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2022-05-13hw/cxl/device: Plumb real Label Storage Area (LSA) sizingBen Widawsky
This should introduce no change. Subsequent work will make use of this new class member. Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Message-Id: <20220429144110.25167-21-Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2022-05-13hw/cxl/device: Add some trivial commandsBen Widawsky
GET_FW_INFO and GET_PARTITION_INFO, for this emulation, is equivalent to info already returned in the IDENTIFY command. To have a more robust implementation, add those. Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Message-Id: <20220429144110.25167-20-Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2022-05-13hw/cxl/device: Implement MMIO HDM decoding (8.2.5.12)Ben Widawsky
A device's volatile and persistent memory are known Host Defined Memory (HDM) regions. The mechanism by which the device is programmed to claim the addresses associated with those regions is through dedicated logic known as the HDM decoder. In order to allow the OS to properly program the HDMs, the HDM decoders must be modeled. There are two ways the HDM decoders can be implemented, the legacy mechanism is through the PCIe DVSEC programming from CXL 1.1 (8.1.3.8), and MMIO is found in 8.2.5.12 of the spec. For now, 8.1.3.8 is not implemented. Much of CXL device logic is implemented in cxl-utils. The HDM decoder however is implemented directly by the device implementation. Whilst the implementation currently does no validity checks on the encoder set up, future work will add sanity checking specific to the type of cxl component. Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com> Co-developed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org> Message-Id: <20220429144110.25167-19-Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
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