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-rw-r--r--xen-mapcache.c349
1 files changed, 349 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/xen-mapcache.c b/xen-mapcache.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..a539358fb7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/xen-mapcache.c
@@ -0,0 +1,349 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2011 Citrix Ltd.
+ *
+ * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2. See
+ * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
+ *
+ */
+
+#include "config.h"
+
+#include <sys/resource.h>
+
+#include "hw/xen_backend.h"
+#include "blockdev.h"
+
+#include <xen/hvm/params.h>
+#include <sys/mman.h>
+
+#include "xen-mapcache.h"
+#include "trace.h"
+
+
+//#define MAPCACHE_DEBUG
+
+#ifdef MAPCACHE_DEBUG
+# define DPRINTF(fmt, ...) do { \
+ fprintf(stderr, "xen_mapcache: " fmt, ## __VA_ARGS__); \
+} while (0)
+#else
+# define DPRINTF(fmt, ...) do { } while (0)
+#endif
+
+#if defined(__i386__)
+# define MCACHE_BUCKET_SHIFT 16
+#elif defined(__x86_64__)
+# define MCACHE_BUCKET_SHIFT 20
+#endif
+#define MCACHE_BUCKET_SIZE (1UL << MCACHE_BUCKET_SHIFT)
+
+#define BITS_PER_LONG (sizeof(long) * 8)
+#define BITS_TO_LONGS(bits) (((bits) + BITS_PER_LONG - 1) / BITS_PER_LONG)
+#define DECLARE_BITMAP(name, bits) unsigned long name[BITS_TO_LONGS(bits)]
+
+typedef struct MapCacheEntry {
+ target_phys_addr_t paddr_index;
+ uint8_t *vaddr_base;
+ DECLARE_BITMAP(valid_mapping, MCACHE_BUCKET_SIZE >> XC_PAGE_SHIFT);
+ uint8_t lock;
+ struct MapCacheEntry *next;
+} MapCacheEntry;
+
+typedef struct MapCacheRev {
+ uint8_t *vaddr_req;
+ target_phys_addr_t paddr_index;
+ QTAILQ_ENTRY(MapCacheRev) next;
+} MapCacheRev;
+
+typedef struct MapCache {
+ MapCacheEntry *entry;
+ unsigned long nr_buckets;
+ QTAILQ_HEAD(map_cache_head, MapCacheRev) locked_entries;
+
+ /* For most cases (>99.9%), the page address is the same. */
+ target_phys_addr_t last_address_index;
+ uint8_t *last_address_vaddr;
+ unsigned long max_mcache_size;
+ unsigned int mcache_bucket_shift;
+} MapCache;
+
+static MapCache *mapcache;
+
+static inline int test_bit(unsigned int bit, const unsigned long *map)
+{
+ return !!((map)[(bit) / BITS_PER_LONG] & (1UL << ((bit) % BITS_PER_LONG)));
+}
+
+void qemu_map_cache_init(void)
+{
+ unsigned long size;
+ struct rlimit rlimit_as;
+
+ mapcache = qemu_mallocz(sizeof (MapCache));
+
+ QTAILQ_INIT(&mapcache->locked_entries);
+ mapcache->last_address_index = -1;
+
+ getrlimit(RLIMIT_AS, &rlimit_as);
+ rlimit_as.rlim_cur = rlimit_as.rlim_max;
+ setrlimit(RLIMIT_AS, &rlimit_as);
+ mapcache->max_mcache_size = rlimit_as.rlim_max;
+
+ mapcache->nr_buckets =
+ (((mapcache->max_mcache_size >> XC_PAGE_SHIFT) +
+ (1UL << (MCACHE_BUCKET_SHIFT - XC_PAGE_SHIFT)) - 1) >>
+ (MCACHE_BUCKET_SHIFT - XC_PAGE_SHIFT));
+
+ size = mapcache->nr_buckets * sizeof (MapCacheEntry);
+ size = (size + XC_PAGE_SIZE - 1) & ~(XC_PAGE_SIZE - 1);
+ DPRINTF("qemu_map_cache_init, nr_buckets = %lx size %lu\n", mapcache->nr_buckets, size);
+ mapcache->entry = qemu_mallocz(size);
+}
+
+static void qemu_remap_bucket(MapCacheEntry *entry,
+ target_phys_addr_t size,
+ target_phys_addr_t address_index)
+{
+ uint8_t *vaddr_base;
+ xen_pfn_t *pfns;
+ int *err;
+ unsigned int i, j;
+ target_phys_addr_t nb_pfn = size >> XC_PAGE_SHIFT;
+
+ trace_qemu_remap_bucket(address_index);
+
+ pfns = qemu_mallocz(nb_pfn * sizeof (xen_pfn_t));
+ err = qemu_mallocz(nb_pfn * sizeof (int));
+
+ if (entry->vaddr_base != NULL) {
+ if (munmap(entry->vaddr_base, size) != 0) {
+ perror("unmap fails");
+ exit(-1);
+ }
+ }
+
+ for (i = 0; i < nb_pfn; i++) {
+ pfns[i] = (address_index << (MCACHE_BUCKET_SHIFT-XC_PAGE_SHIFT)) + i;
+ }
+
+ vaddr_base = xc_map_foreign_bulk(xen_xc, xen_domid, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE,
+ pfns, err, nb_pfn);
+ if (vaddr_base == NULL) {
+ perror("xc_map_foreign_bulk");
+ exit(-1);
+ }
+
+ entry->vaddr_base = vaddr_base;
+ entry->paddr_index = address_index;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < nb_pfn; i += BITS_PER_LONG) {
+ unsigned long word = 0;
+ if ((i + BITS_PER_LONG) > nb_pfn) {
+ j = nb_pfn % BITS_PER_LONG;
+ } else {
+ j = BITS_PER_LONG;
+ }
+ while (j > 0) {
+ word = (word << 1) | !err[i + --j];
+ }
+ entry->valid_mapping[i / BITS_PER_LONG] = word;
+ }
+
+ qemu_free(pfns);
+ qemu_free(err);
+}
+
+uint8_t *qemu_map_cache(target_phys_addr_t phys_addr, target_phys_addr_t size, uint8_t lock)
+{
+ MapCacheEntry *entry, *pentry = NULL;
+ target_phys_addr_t address_index = phys_addr >> MCACHE_BUCKET_SHIFT;
+ target_phys_addr_t address_offset = phys_addr & (MCACHE_BUCKET_SIZE - 1);
+
+ trace_qemu_map_cache(phys_addr);
+
+ if (address_index == mapcache->last_address_index && !lock) {
+ trace_qemu_map_cache_return(mapcache->last_address_vaddr + address_offset);
+ return mapcache->last_address_vaddr + address_offset;
+ }
+
+ entry = &mapcache->entry[address_index % mapcache->nr_buckets];
+
+ while (entry && entry->lock && entry->paddr_index != address_index && entry->vaddr_base) {
+ pentry = entry;
+ entry = entry->next;
+ }
+ if (!entry) {
+ entry = qemu_mallocz(sizeof (MapCacheEntry));
+ pentry->next = entry;
+ qemu_remap_bucket(entry, size ? : MCACHE_BUCKET_SIZE, address_index);
+ } else if (!entry->lock) {
+ if (!entry->vaddr_base || entry->paddr_index != address_index ||
+ !test_bit(address_offset >> XC_PAGE_SHIFT, entry->valid_mapping)) {
+ qemu_remap_bucket(entry, size ? : MCACHE_BUCKET_SIZE, address_index);
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (!test_bit(address_offset >> XC_PAGE_SHIFT, entry->valid_mapping)) {
+ mapcache->last_address_index = -1;
+ trace_qemu_map_cache_return(NULL);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ mapcache->last_address_index = address_index;
+ mapcache->last_address_vaddr = entry->vaddr_base;
+ if (lock) {
+ MapCacheRev *reventry = qemu_mallocz(sizeof(MapCacheRev));
+ entry->lock++;
+ reventry->vaddr_req = mapcache->last_address_vaddr + address_offset;
+ reventry->paddr_index = mapcache->last_address_index;
+ QTAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&mapcache->locked_entries, reventry, next);
+ }
+
+ trace_qemu_map_cache_return(mapcache->last_address_vaddr + address_offset);
+ return mapcache->last_address_vaddr + address_offset;
+}
+
+ram_addr_t qemu_ram_addr_from_mapcache(void *ptr)
+{
+ MapCacheRev *reventry;
+ target_phys_addr_t paddr_index;
+ int found = 0;
+
+ QTAILQ_FOREACH(reventry, &mapcache->locked_entries, next) {
+ if (reventry->vaddr_req == ptr) {
+ paddr_index = reventry->paddr_index;
+ found = 1;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ if (!found) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "qemu_ram_addr_from_mapcache, could not find %p\n", ptr);
+ QTAILQ_FOREACH(reventry, &mapcache->locked_entries, next) {
+ DPRINTF(" "TARGET_FMT_plx" -> %p is present\n", reventry->paddr_index,
+ reventry->vaddr_req);
+ }
+ abort();
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ return paddr_index << MCACHE_BUCKET_SHIFT;
+}
+
+void qemu_invalidate_entry(uint8_t *buffer)
+{
+ MapCacheEntry *entry = NULL, *pentry = NULL;
+ MapCacheRev *reventry;
+ target_phys_addr_t paddr_index;
+ int found = 0;
+
+ if (mapcache->last_address_vaddr == buffer) {
+ mapcache->last_address_index = -1;
+ }
+
+ QTAILQ_FOREACH(reventry, &mapcache->locked_entries, next) {
+ if (reventry->vaddr_req == buffer) {
+ paddr_index = reventry->paddr_index;
+ found = 1;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ if (!found) {
+ DPRINTF("qemu_invalidate_entry, could not find %p\n", buffer);
+ QTAILQ_FOREACH(reventry, &mapcache->locked_entries, next) {
+ DPRINTF(" "TARGET_FMT_plx" -> %p is present\n", reventry->paddr_index, reventry->vaddr_req);
+ }
+ return;
+ }
+ QTAILQ_REMOVE(&mapcache->locked_entries, reventry, next);
+ qemu_free(reventry);
+
+ entry = &mapcache->entry[paddr_index % mapcache->nr_buckets];
+ while (entry && entry->paddr_index != paddr_index) {
+ pentry = entry;
+ entry = entry->next;
+ }
+ if (!entry) {
+ DPRINTF("Trying to unmap address %p that is not in the mapcache!\n", buffer);
+ return;
+ }
+ entry->lock--;
+ if (entry->lock > 0 || pentry == NULL) {
+ return;
+ }
+
+ pentry->next = entry->next;
+ if (munmap(entry->vaddr_base, MCACHE_BUCKET_SIZE) != 0) {
+ perror("unmap fails");
+ exit(-1);
+ }
+ qemu_free(entry);
+}
+
+void qemu_invalidate_map_cache(void)
+{
+ unsigned long i;
+ MapCacheRev *reventry;
+
+ /* Flush pending AIO before destroying the mapcache */
+ qemu_aio_flush();
+
+ QTAILQ_FOREACH(reventry, &mapcache->locked_entries, next) {
+ DPRINTF("There should be no locked mappings at this time, "
+ "but "TARGET_FMT_plx" -> %p is present\n",
+ reventry->paddr_index, reventry->vaddr_req);
+ }
+
+ mapcache_lock();
+
+ for (i = 0; i < mapcache->nr_buckets; i++) {
+ MapCacheEntry *entry = &mapcache->entry[i];
+
+ if (entry->vaddr_base == NULL) {
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ if (munmap(entry->vaddr_base, MCACHE_BUCKET_SIZE) != 0) {
+ perror("unmap fails");
+ exit(-1);
+ }
+
+ entry->paddr_index = 0;
+ entry->vaddr_base = NULL;
+ }
+
+ mapcache->last_address_index = -1;
+ mapcache->last_address_vaddr = NULL;
+
+ mapcache_unlock();
+}
+
+uint8_t *xen_map_block(target_phys_addr_t phys_addr, target_phys_addr_t size)
+{
+ uint8_t *vaddr_base;
+ xen_pfn_t *pfns;
+ int *err;
+ unsigned int i;
+ target_phys_addr_t nb_pfn = size >> XC_PAGE_SHIFT;
+
+ trace_xen_map_block(phys_addr, size);
+ phys_addr >>= XC_PAGE_SHIFT;
+
+ pfns = qemu_mallocz(nb_pfn * sizeof (xen_pfn_t));
+ err = qemu_mallocz(nb_pfn * sizeof (int));
+
+ for (i = 0; i < nb_pfn; i++) {
+ pfns[i] = phys_addr + i;
+ }
+
+ vaddr_base = xc_map_foreign_bulk(xen_xc, xen_domid, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE,
+ pfns, err, nb_pfn);
+ if (vaddr_base == NULL) {
+ perror("xc_map_foreign_bulk");
+ exit(-1);
+ }
+
+ qemu_free(pfns);
+ qemu_free(err);
+
+ return vaddr_base;
+}