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-rw-r--r--tests/qtest/libqtest.c1339
1 files changed, 1339 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/tests/qtest/libqtest.c b/tests/qtest/libqtest.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..76c9f8eade
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/qtest/libqtest.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1339 @@
+/*
+ * QTest
+ *
+ * Copyright IBM, Corp. 2012
+ * Copyright Red Hat, Inc. 2012
+ * Copyright SUSE LINUX Products GmbH 2013
+ *
+ * Authors:
+ * Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
+ * Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
+ * Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
+ *
+ * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
+ * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
+ */
+
+#include "qemu/osdep.h"
+
+#include <sys/socket.h>
+#include <sys/wait.h>
+#include <sys/un.h>
+
+#include "libqtest.h"
+#include "qemu-common.h"
+#include "qemu/ctype.h"
+#include "qemu/cutils.h"
+#include "qapi/error.h"
+#include "qapi/qmp/json-parser.h"
+#include "qapi/qmp/qdict.h"
+#include "qapi/qmp/qjson.h"
+#include "qapi/qmp/qlist.h"
+#include "qapi/qmp/qstring.h"
+
+#define MAX_IRQ 256
+#define SOCKET_TIMEOUT 50
+#define SOCKET_MAX_FDS 16
+
+struct QTestState
+{
+ int fd;
+ int qmp_fd;
+ pid_t qemu_pid; /* our child QEMU process */
+ int wstatus;
+ int expected_status;
+ bool big_endian;
+ bool irq_level[MAX_IRQ];
+ GString *rx;
+};
+
+static GHookList abrt_hooks;
+static struct sigaction sigact_old;
+
+static int qtest_query_target_endianness(QTestState *s);
+
+static int init_socket(const char *socket_path)
+{
+ struct sockaddr_un addr;
+ int sock;
+ int ret;
+
+ sock = socket(PF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
+ g_assert_cmpint(sock, !=, -1);
+
+ addr.sun_family = AF_UNIX;
+ snprintf(addr.sun_path, sizeof(addr.sun_path), "%s", socket_path);
+ qemu_set_cloexec(sock);
+
+ do {
+ ret = bind(sock, (struct sockaddr *)&addr, sizeof(addr));
+ } while (ret == -1 && errno == EINTR);
+ g_assert_cmpint(ret, !=, -1);
+ ret = listen(sock, 1);
+ g_assert_cmpint(ret, !=, -1);
+
+ return sock;
+}
+
+static int socket_accept(int sock)
+{
+ struct sockaddr_un addr;
+ socklen_t addrlen;
+ int ret;
+ struct timeval timeout = { .tv_sec = SOCKET_TIMEOUT,
+ .tv_usec = 0 };
+
+ setsockopt(sock, SOL_SOCKET, SO_RCVTIMEO, (void *)&timeout,
+ sizeof(timeout));
+
+ do {
+ addrlen = sizeof(addr);
+ ret = accept(sock, (struct sockaddr *)&addr, &addrlen);
+ } while (ret == -1 && errno == EINTR);
+ if (ret == -1) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "%s failed: %s\n", __func__, strerror(errno));
+ }
+ close(sock);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+bool qtest_probe_child(QTestState *s)
+{
+ pid_t pid = s->qemu_pid;
+
+ if (pid != -1) {
+ pid = waitpid(pid, &s->wstatus, WNOHANG);
+ if (pid == 0) {
+ return true;
+ }
+ s->qemu_pid = -1;
+ }
+ return false;
+}
+
+void qtest_set_expected_status(QTestState *s, int status)
+{
+ s->expected_status = status;
+}
+
+static void kill_qemu(QTestState *s)
+{
+ pid_t pid = s->qemu_pid;
+ int wstatus;
+
+ /* Skip wait if qtest_probe_child already reaped. */
+ if (pid != -1) {
+ kill(pid, SIGTERM);
+ TFR(pid = waitpid(s->qemu_pid, &s->wstatus, 0));
+ assert(pid == s->qemu_pid);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Check whether qemu exited with expected exit status; anything else is
+ * fishy and should be logged with as much detail as possible.
+ */
+ wstatus = s->wstatus;
+ if (WIFEXITED(wstatus) && WEXITSTATUS(wstatus) != s->expected_status) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "%s:%d: kill_qemu() tried to terminate QEMU "
+ "process but encountered exit status %d (expected %d)\n",
+ __FILE__, __LINE__, WEXITSTATUS(wstatus), s->expected_status);
+ abort();
+ } else if (WIFSIGNALED(wstatus)) {
+ int sig = WTERMSIG(wstatus);
+ const char *signame = strsignal(sig) ?: "unknown ???";
+ const char *dump = WCOREDUMP(wstatus) ? " (core dumped)" : "";
+
+ fprintf(stderr, "%s:%d: kill_qemu() detected QEMU death "
+ "from signal %d (%s)%s\n",
+ __FILE__, __LINE__, sig, signame, dump);
+ abort();
+ }
+}
+
+static void kill_qemu_hook_func(void *s)
+{
+ kill_qemu(s);
+}
+
+static void sigabrt_handler(int signo)
+{
+ g_hook_list_invoke(&abrt_hooks, FALSE);
+}
+
+static void setup_sigabrt_handler(void)
+{
+ struct sigaction sigact;
+
+ /* Catch SIGABRT to clean up on g_assert() failure */
+ sigact = (struct sigaction){
+ .sa_handler = sigabrt_handler,
+ .sa_flags = SA_RESETHAND,
+ };
+ sigemptyset(&sigact.sa_mask);
+ sigaction(SIGABRT, &sigact, &sigact_old);
+}
+
+static void cleanup_sigabrt_handler(void)
+{
+ sigaction(SIGABRT, &sigact_old, NULL);
+}
+
+void qtest_add_abrt_handler(GHookFunc fn, const void *data)
+{
+ GHook *hook;
+
+ /* Only install SIGABRT handler once */
+ if (!abrt_hooks.is_setup) {
+ g_hook_list_init(&abrt_hooks, sizeof(GHook));
+ }
+ setup_sigabrt_handler();
+
+ hook = g_hook_alloc(&abrt_hooks);
+ hook->func = fn;
+ hook->data = (void *)data;
+
+ g_hook_prepend(&abrt_hooks, hook);
+}
+
+static const char *qtest_qemu_binary(void)
+{
+ const char *qemu_bin;
+
+ qemu_bin = getenv("QTEST_QEMU_BINARY");
+ if (!qemu_bin) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Environment variable QTEST_QEMU_BINARY required\n");
+ exit(1);
+ }
+
+ return qemu_bin;
+}
+
+QTestState *qtest_init_without_qmp_handshake(const char *extra_args)
+{
+ QTestState *s;
+ int sock, qmpsock, i;
+ gchar *socket_path;
+ gchar *qmp_socket_path;
+ gchar *command;
+ const char *qemu_binary = qtest_qemu_binary();
+
+ s = g_new(QTestState, 1);
+
+ socket_path = g_strdup_printf("/tmp/qtest-%d.sock", getpid());
+ qmp_socket_path = g_strdup_printf("/tmp/qtest-%d.qmp", getpid());
+
+ /* It's possible that if an earlier test run crashed it might
+ * have left a stale unix socket lying around. Delete any
+ * stale old socket to avoid spurious test failures with
+ * tests/libqtest.c:70:init_socket: assertion failed (ret != -1): (-1 != -1)
+ */
+ unlink(socket_path);
+ unlink(qmp_socket_path);
+
+ sock = init_socket(socket_path);
+ qmpsock = init_socket(qmp_socket_path);
+
+ qtest_add_abrt_handler(kill_qemu_hook_func, s);
+
+ command = g_strdup_printf("exec %s "
+ "-qtest unix:%s "
+ "-qtest-log %s "
+ "-chardev socket,path=%s,id=char0 "
+ "-mon chardev=char0,mode=control "
+ "-display none "
+ "%s"
+ " -accel qtest", qemu_binary, socket_path,
+ getenv("QTEST_LOG") ? "/dev/fd/2" : "/dev/null",
+ qmp_socket_path,
+ extra_args ?: "");
+
+ g_test_message("starting QEMU: %s", command);
+
+ s->wstatus = 0;
+ s->expected_status = 0;
+ s->qemu_pid = fork();
+ if (s->qemu_pid == 0) {
+ g_setenv("QEMU_AUDIO_DRV", "none", true);
+ execlp("/bin/sh", "sh", "-c", command, NULL);
+ exit(1);
+ }
+
+ g_free(command);
+ s->fd = socket_accept(sock);
+ if (s->fd >= 0) {
+ s->qmp_fd = socket_accept(qmpsock);
+ }
+ unlink(socket_path);
+ unlink(qmp_socket_path);
+ g_free(socket_path);
+ g_free(qmp_socket_path);
+
+ g_assert(s->fd >= 0 && s->qmp_fd >= 0);
+
+ s->rx = g_string_new("");
+ for (i = 0; i < MAX_IRQ; i++) {
+ s->irq_level[i] = false;
+ }
+
+ if (getenv("QTEST_STOP")) {
+ kill(s->qemu_pid, SIGSTOP);
+ }
+
+ /* ask endianness of the target */
+
+ s->big_endian = qtest_query_target_endianness(s);
+
+ return s;
+}
+
+QTestState *qtest_init(const char *extra_args)
+{
+ QTestState *s = qtest_init_without_qmp_handshake(extra_args);
+ QDict *greeting;
+
+ /* Read the QMP greeting and then do the handshake */
+ greeting = qtest_qmp_receive(s);
+ qobject_unref(greeting);
+ qobject_unref(qtest_qmp(s, "{ 'execute': 'qmp_capabilities' }"));
+
+ return s;
+}
+
+QTestState *qtest_vinitf(const char *fmt, va_list ap)
+{
+ char *args = g_strdup_vprintf(fmt, ap);
+ QTestState *s;
+
+ s = qtest_init(args);
+ g_free(args);
+ return s;
+}
+
+QTestState *qtest_initf(const char *fmt, ...)
+{
+ va_list ap;
+ QTestState *s;
+
+ va_start(ap, fmt);
+ s = qtest_vinitf(fmt, ap);
+ va_end(ap);
+ return s;
+}
+
+QTestState *qtest_init_with_serial(const char *extra_args, int *sock_fd)
+{
+ int sock_fd_init;
+ char *sock_path, sock_dir[] = "/tmp/qtest-serial-XXXXXX";
+ QTestState *qts;
+
+ g_assert_true(mkdtemp(sock_dir) != NULL);
+ sock_path = g_strdup_printf("%s/sock", sock_dir);
+
+ sock_fd_init = init_socket(sock_path);
+
+ qts = qtest_initf("-chardev socket,id=s0,path=%s -serial chardev:s0 %s",
+ sock_path, extra_args);
+
+ *sock_fd = socket_accept(sock_fd_init);
+
+ unlink(sock_path);
+ g_free(sock_path);
+ rmdir(sock_dir);
+
+ g_assert_true(*sock_fd >= 0);
+
+ return qts;
+}
+
+void qtest_quit(QTestState *s)
+{
+ g_hook_destroy_link(&abrt_hooks, g_hook_find_data(&abrt_hooks, TRUE, s));
+
+ /* Uninstall SIGABRT handler on last instance */
+ cleanup_sigabrt_handler();
+
+ kill_qemu(s);
+ close(s->fd);
+ close(s->qmp_fd);
+ g_string_free(s->rx, true);
+ g_free(s);
+}
+
+static void socket_send(int fd, const char *buf, size_t size)
+{
+ size_t offset;
+
+ offset = 0;
+ while (offset < size) {
+ ssize_t len;
+
+ len = write(fd, buf + offset, size - offset);
+ if (len == -1 && errno == EINTR) {
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ g_assert_cmpint(len, >, 0);
+
+ offset += len;
+ }
+}
+
+static void socket_sendf(int fd, const char *fmt, va_list ap)
+{
+ gchar *str = g_strdup_vprintf(fmt, ap);
+ size_t size = strlen(str);
+
+ socket_send(fd, str, size);
+ g_free(str);
+}
+
+static void GCC_FMT_ATTR(2, 3) qtest_sendf(QTestState *s, const char *fmt, ...)
+{
+ va_list ap;
+
+ va_start(ap, fmt);
+ socket_sendf(s->fd, fmt, ap);
+ va_end(ap);
+}
+
+/* Sends a message and file descriptors to the socket.
+ * It's needed for qmp-commands like getfd/add-fd */
+static void socket_send_fds(int socket_fd, int *fds, size_t fds_num,
+ const char *buf, size_t buf_size)
+{
+ ssize_t ret;
+ struct msghdr msg = { 0 };
+ char control[CMSG_SPACE(sizeof(int) * SOCKET_MAX_FDS)] = { 0 };
+ size_t fdsize = sizeof(int) * fds_num;
+ struct cmsghdr *cmsg;
+ struct iovec iov = { .iov_base = (char *)buf, .iov_len = buf_size };
+
+ msg.msg_iov = &iov;
+ msg.msg_iovlen = 1;
+
+ if (fds && fds_num > 0) {
+ g_assert_cmpuint(fds_num, <, SOCKET_MAX_FDS);
+
+ msg.msg_control = control;
+ msg.msg_controllen = CMSG_SPACE(fdsize);
+
+ cmsg = CMSG_FIRSTHDR(&msg);
+ cmsg->cmsg_len = CMSG_LEN(fdsize);
+ cmsg->cmsg_level = SOL_SOCKET;
+ cmsg->cmsg_type = SCM_RIGHTS;
+ memcpy(CMSG_DATA(cmsg), fds, fdsize);
+ }
+
+ do {
+ ret = sendmsg(socket_fd, &msg, 0);
+ } while (ret < 0 && errno == EINTR);
+ g_assert_cmpint(ret, >, 0);
+}
+
+static GString *qtest_recv_line(QTestState *s)
+{
+ GString *line;
+ size_t offset;
+ char *eol;
+
+ while ((eol = strchr(s->rx->str, '\n')) == NULL) {
+ ssize_t len;
+ char buffer[1024];
+
+ len = read(s->fd, buffer, sizeof(buffer));
+ if (len == -1 && errno == EINTR) {
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ if (len == -1 || len == 0) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Broken pipe\n");
+ abort();
+ }
+
+ g_string_append_len(s->rx, buffer, len);
+ }
+
+ offset = eol - s->rx->str;
+ line = g_string_new_len(s->rx->str, offset);
+ g_string_erase(s->rx, 0, offset + 1);
+
+ return line;
+}
+
+static gchar **qtest_rsp(QTestState *s, int expected_args)
+{
+ GString *line;
+ gchar **words;
+ int i;
+
+redo:
+ line = qtest_recv_line(s);
+ words = g_strsplit(line->str, " ", 0);
+ g_string_free(line, TRUE);
+
+ if (strcmp(words[0], "IRQ") == 0) {
+ long irq;
+ int ret;
+
+ g_assert(words[1] != NULL);
+ g_assert(words[2] != NULL);
+
+ ret = qemu_strtol(words[2], NULL, 0, &irq);
+ g_assert(!ret);
+ g_assert_cmpint(irq, >=, 0);
+ g_assert_cmpint(irq, <, MAX_IRQ);
+
+ if (strcmp(words[1], "raise") == 0) {
+ s->irq_level[irq] = true;
+ } else {
+ s->irq_level[irq] = false;
+ }
+
+ g_strfreev(words);
+ goto redo;
+ }
+
+ g_assert(words[0] != NULL);
+ g_assert_cmpstr(words[0], ==, "OK");
+
+ if (expected_args) {
+ for (i = 0; i < expected_args; i++) {
+ g_assert(words[i] != NULL);
+ }
+ } else {
+ g_strfreev(words);
+ }
+
+ return words;
+}
+
+static int qtest_query_target_endianness(QTestState *s)
+{
+ gchar **args;
+ int big_endian;
+
+ qtest_sendf(s, "endianness\n");
+ args = qtest_rsp(s, 1);
+ g_assert(strcmp(args[1], "big") == 0 || strcmp(args[1], "little") == 0);
+ big_endian = strcmp(args[1], "big") == 0;
+ g_strfreev(args);
+
+ return big_endian;
+}
+
+typedef struct {
+ JSONMessageParser parser;
+ QDict *response;
+} QMPResponseParser;
+
+static void qmp_response(void *opaque, QObject *obj, Error *err)
+{
+ QMPResponseParser *qmp = opaque;
+
+ assert(!obj != !err);
+
+ if (err) {
+ error_prepend(&err, "QMP JSON response parsing failed: ");
+ error_report_err(err);
+ abort();
+ }
+
+ g_assert(!qmp->response);
+ qmp->response = qobject_to(QDict, obj);
+ g_assert(qmp->response);
+}
+
+QDict *qmp_fd_receive(int fd)
+{
+ QMPResponseParser qmp;
+ bool log = getenv("QTEST_LOG") != NULL;
+
+ qmp.response = NULL;
+ json_message_parser_init(&qmp.parser, qmp_response, &qmp, NULL);
+ while (!qmp.response) {
+ ssize_t len;
+ char c;
+
+ len = read(fd, &c, 1);
+ if (len == -1 && errno == EINTR) {
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ if (len == -1 || len == 0) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Broken pipe\n");
+ abort();
+ }
+
+ if (log) {
+ len = write(2, &c, 1);
+ }
+ json_message_parser_feed(&qmp.parser, &c, 1);
+ }
+ json_message_parser_destroy(&qmp.parser);
+
+ return qmp.response;
+}
+
+QDict *qtest_qmp_receive(QTestState *s)
+{
+ return qmp_fd_receive(s->qmp_fd);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Allow users to send a message without waiting for the reply,
+ * in the case that they choose to discard all replies up until
+ * a particular EVENT is received.
+ */
+void qmp_fd_vsend_fds(int fd, int *fds, size_t fds_num,
+ const char *fmt, va_list ap)
+{
+ QObject *qobj;
+
+ /* Going through qobject ensures we escape strings properly */
+ qobj = qobject_from_vjsonf_nofail(fmt, ap);
+
+ /* No need to send anything for an empty QObject. */
+ if (qobj) {
+ int log = getenv("QTEST_LOG") != NULL;
+ QString *qstr = qobject_to_json(qobj);
+ const char *str;
+
+ /*
+ * BUG: QMP doesn't react to input until it sees a newline, an
+ * object, or an array. Work-around: give it a newline.
+ */
+ qstring_append_chr(qstr, '\n');
+ str = qstring_get_str(qstr);
+
+ if (log) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "%s", str);
+ }
+ /* Send QMP request */
+ if (fds && fds_num > 0) {
+ socket_send_fds(fd, fds, fds_num, str, qstring_get_length(qstr));
+ } else {
+ socket_send(fd, str, qstring_get_length(qstr));
+ }
+
+ qobject_unref(qstr);
+ qobject_unref(qobj);
+ }
+}
+
+void qmp_fd_vsend(int fd, const char *fmt, va_list ap)
+{
+ qmp_fd_vsend_fds(fd, NULL, 0, fmt, ap);
+}
+
+void qtest_qmp_vsend_fds(QTestState *s, int *fds, size_t fds_num,
+ const char *fmt, va_list ap)
+{
+ qmp_fd_vsend_fds(s->qmp_fd, fds, fds_num, fmt, ap);
+}
+
+void qtest_qmp_vsend(QTestState *s, const char *fmt, va_list ap)
+{
+ qmp_fd_vsend_fds(s->qmp_fd, NULL, 0, fmt, ap);
+}
+
+QDict *qmp_fdv(int fd, const char *fmt, va_list ap)
+{
+ qmp_fd_vsend_fds(fd, NULL, 0, fmt, ap);
+
+ return qmp_fd_receive(fd);
+}
+
+QDict *qtest_vqmp_fds(QTestState *s, int *fds, size_t fds_num,
+ const char *fmt, va_list ap)
+{
+ qtest_qmp_vsend_fds(s, fds, fds_num, fmt, ap);
+
+ /* Receive reply */
+ return qtest_qmp_receive(s);
+}
+
+QDict *qtest_vqmp(QTestState *s, const char *fmt, va_list ap)
+{
+ qtest_qmp_vsend(s, fmt, ap);
+
+ /* Receive reply */
+ return qtest_qmp_receive(s);
+}
+
+QDict *qmp_fd(int fd, const char *fmt, ...)
+{
+ va_list ap;
+ QDict *response;
+
+ va_start(ap, fmt);
+ response = qmp_fdv(fd, fmt, ap);
+ va_end(ap);
+ return response;
+}
+
+void qmp_fd_send(int fd, const char *fmt, ...)
+{
+ va_list ap;
+
+ va_start(ap, fmt);
+ qmp_fd_vsend(fd, fmt, ap);
+ va_end(ap);
+}
+
+QDict *qtest_qmp_fds(QTestState *s, int *fds, size_t fds_num,
+ const char *fmt, ...)
+{
+ va_list ap;
+ QDict *response;
+
+ va_start(ap, fmt);
+ response = qtest_vqmp_fds(s, fds, fds_num, fmt, ap);
+ va_end(ap);
+ return response;
+}
+
+QDict *qtest_qmp(QTestState *s, const char *fmt, ...)
+{
+ va_list ap;
+ QDict *response;
+
+ va_start(ap, fmt);
+ response = qtest_vqmp(s, fmt, ap);
+ va_end(ap);
+ return response;
+}
+
+void qtest_qmp_send(QTestState *s, const char *fmt, ...)
+{
+ va_list ap;
+
+ va_start(ap, fmt);
+ qtest_qmp_vsend(s, fmt, ap);
+ va_end(ap);
+}
+
+void qmp_fd_vsend_raw(int fd, const char *fmt, va_list ap)
+{
+ bool log = getenv("QTEST_LOG") != NULL;
+ char *str = g_strdup_vprintf(fmt, ap);
+
+ if (log) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "%s", str);
+ }
+ socket_send(fd, str, strlen(str));
+ g_free(str);
+}
+
+void qmp_fd_send_raw(int fd, const char *fmt, ...)
+{
+ va_list ap;
+
+ va_start(ap, fmt);
+ qmp_fd_vsend_raw(fd, fmt, ap);
+ va_end(ap);
+}
+
+void qtest_qmp_send_raw(QTestState *s, const char *fmt, ...)
+{
+ va_list ap;
+
+ va_start(ap, fmt);
+ qmp_fd_vsend_raw(s->qmp_fd, fmt, ap);
+ va_end(ap);
+}
+
+QDict *qtest_qmp_eventwait_ref(QTestState *s, const char *event)
+{
+ QDict *response;
+
+ for (;;) {
+ response = qtest_qmp_receive(s);
+ if ((qdict_haskey(response, "event")) &&
+ (strcmp(qdict_get_str(response, "event"), event) == 0)) {
+ return response;
+ }
+ qobject_unref(response);
+ }
+}
+
+void qtest_qmp_eventwait(QTestState *s, const char *event)
+{
+ QDict *response;
+
+ response = qtest_qmp_eventwait_ref(s, event);
+ qobject_unref(response);
+}
+
+char *qtest_vhmp(QTestState *s, const char *fmt, va_list ap)
+{
+ char *cmd;
+ QDict *resp;
+ char *ret;
+
+ cmd = g_strdup_vprintf(fmt, ap);
+ resp = qtest_qmp(s, "{'execute': 'human-monitor-command',"
+ " 'arguments': {'command-line': %s}}",
+ cmd);
+ ret = g_strdup(qdict_get_try_str(resp, "return"));
+ while (ret == NULL && qdict_get_try_str(resp, "event")) {
+ /* Ignore asynchronous QMP events */
+ qobject_unref(resp);
+ resp = qtest_qmp_receive(s);
+ ret = g_strdup(qdict_get_try_str(resp, "return"));
+ }
+ g_assert(ret);
+ qobject_unref(resp);
+ g_free(cmd);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+char *qtest_hmp(QTestState *s, const char *fmt, ...)
+{
+ va_list ap;
+ char *ret;
+
+ va_start(ap, fmt);
+ ret = qtest_vhmp(s, fmt, ap);
+ va_end(ap);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+const char *qtest_get_arch(void)
+{
+ const char *qemu = qtest_qemu_binary();
+ const char *end = strrchr(qemu, '/');
+
+ return end + strlen("/qemu-system-");
+}
+
+bool qtest_get_irq(QTestState *s, int num)
+{
+ /* dummy operation in order to make sure irq is up to date */
+ qtest_inb(s, 0);
+
+ return s->irq_level[num];
+}
+
+void qtest_module_load(QTestState *s, const char *prefix, const char *libname)
+{
+ qtest_sendf(s, "module_load %s %s\n", prefix, libname);
+ qtest_rsp(s, 0);
+}
+
+static int64_t qtest_clock_rsp(QTestState *s)
+{
+ gchar **words;
+ int64_t clock;
+ words = qtest_rsp(s, 2);
+ clock = g_ascii_strtoll(words[1], NULL, 0);
+ g_strfreev(words);
+ return clock;
+}
+
+int64_t qtest_clock_step_next(QTestState *s)
+{
+ qtest_sendf(s, "clock_step\n");
+ return qtest_clock_rsp(s);
+}
+
+int64_t qtest_clock_step(QTestState *s, int64_t step)
+{
+ qtest_sendf(s, "clock_step %"PRIi64"\n", step);
+ return qtest_clock_rsp(s);
+}
+
+int64_t qtest_clock_set(QTestState *s, int64_t val)
+{
+ qtest_sendf(s, "clock_set %"PRIi64"\n", val);
+ return qtest_clock_rsp(s);
+}
+
+void qtest_irq_intercept_out(QTestState *s, const char *qom_path)
+{
+ qtest_sendf(s, "irq_intercept_out %s\n", qom_path);
+ qtest_rsp(s, 0);
+}
+
+void qtest_irq_intercept_in(QTestState *s, const char *qom_path)
+{
+ qtest_sendf(s, "irq_intercept_in %s\n", qom_path);
+ qtest_rsp(s, 0);
+}
+
+void qtest_set_irq_in(QTestState *s, const char *qom_path, const char *name,
+ int num, int level)
+{
+ if (!name) {
+ name = "unnamed-gpio-in";
+ }
+ qtest_sendf(s, "set_irq_in %s %s %d %d\n", qom_path, name, num, level);
+ qtest_rsp(s, 0);
+}
+
+static void qtest_out(QTestState *s, const char *cmd, uint16_t addr, uint32_t value)
+{
+ qtest_sendf(s, "%s 0x%x 0x%x\n", cmd, addr, value);
+ qtest_rsp(s, 0);
+}
+
+void qtest_outb(QTestState *s, uint16_t addr, uint8_t value)
+{
+ qtest_out(s, "outb", addr, value);
+}
+
+void qtest_outw(QTestState *s, uint16_t addr, uint16_t value)
+{
+ qtest_out(s, "outw", addr, value);
+}
+
+void qtest_outl(QTestState *s, uint16_t addr, uint32_t value)
+{
+ qtest_out(s, "outl", addr, value);
+}
+
+static uint32_t qtest_in(QTestState *s, const char *cmd, uint16_t addr)
+{
+ gchar **args;
+ int ret;
+ unsigned long value;
+
+ qtest_sendf(s, "%s 0x%x\n", cmd, addr);
+ args = qtest_rsp(s, 2);
+ ret = qemu_strtoul(args[1], NULL, 0, &value);
+ g_assert(!ret && value <= UINT32_MAX);
+ g_strfreev(args);
+
+ return value;
+}
+
+uint8_t qtest_inb(QTestState *s, uint16_t addr)
+{
+ return qtest_in(s, "inb", addr);
+}
+
+uint16_t qtest_inw(QTestState *s, uint16_t addr)
+{
+ return qtest_in(s, "inw", addr);
+}
+
+uint32_t qtest_inl(QTestState *s, uint16_t addr)
+{
+ return qtest_in(s, "inl", addr);
+}
+
+static void qtest_write(QTestState *s, const char *cmd, uint64_t addr,
+ uint64_t value)
+{
+ qtest_sendf(s, "%s 0x%" PRIx64 " 0x%" PRIx64 "\n", cmd, addr, value);
+ qtest_rsp(s, 0);
+}
+
+void qtest_writeb(QTestState *s, uint64_t addr, uint8_t value)
+{
+ qtest_write(s, "writeb", addr, value);
+}
+
+void qtest_writew(QTestState *s, uint64_t addr, uint16_t value)
+{
+ qtest_write(s, "writew", addr, value);
+}
+
+void qtest_writel(QTestState *s, uint64_t addr, uint32_t value)
+{
+ qtest_write(s, "writel", addr, value);
+}
+
+void qtest_writeq(QTestState *s, uint64_t addr, uint64_t value)
+{
+ qtest_write(s, "writeq", addr, value);
+}
+
+static uint64_t qtest_read(QTestState *s, const char *cmd, uint64_t addr)
+{
+ gchar **args;
+ int ret;
+ uint64_t value;
+
+ qtest_sendf(s, "%s 0x%" PRIx64 "\n", cmd, addr);
+ args = qtest_rsp(s, 2);
+ ret = qemu_strtou64(args[1], NULL, 0, &value);
+ g_assert(!ret);
+ g_strfreev(args);
+
+ return value;
+}
+
+uint8_t qtest_readb(QTestState *s, uint64_t addr)
+{
+ return qtest_read(s, "readb", addr);
+}
+
+uint16_t qtest_readw(QTestState *s, uint64_t addr)
+{
+ return qtest_read(s, "readw", addr);
+}
+
+uint32_t qtest_readl(QTestState *s, uint64_t addr)
+{
+ return qtest_read(s, "readl", addr);
+}
+
+uint64_t qtest_readq(QTestState *s, uint64_t addr)
+{
+ return qtest_read(s, "readq", addr);
+}
+
+static int hex2nib(char ch)
+{
+ if (ch >= '0' && ch <= '9') {
+ return ch - '0';
+ } else if (ch >= 'a' && ch <= 'f') {
+ return 10 + (ch - 'a');
+ } else if (ch >= 'A' && ch <= 'F') {
+ return 10 + (ch - 'a');
+ } else {
+ return -1;
+ }
+}
+
+void qtest_memread(QTestState *s, uint64_t addr, void *data, size_t size)
+{
+ uint8_t *ptr = data;
+ gchar **args;
+ size_t i;
+
+ if (!size) {
+ return;
+ }
+
+ qtest_sendf(s, "read 0x%" PRIx64 " 0x%zx\n", addr, size);
+ args = qtest_rsp(s, 2);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
+ ptr[i] = hex2nib(args[1][2 + (i * 2)]) << 4;
+ ptr[i] |= hex2nib(args[1][2 + (i * 2) + 1]);
+ }
+
+ g_strfreev(args);
+}
+
+uint64_t qtest_rtas_call(QTestState *s, const char *name,
+ uint32_t nargs, uint64_t args,
+ uint32_t nret, uint64_t ret)
+{
+ qtest_sendf(s, "rtas %s %u 0x%"PRIx64" %u 0x%"PRIx64"\n",
+ name, nargs, args, nret, ret);
+ qtest_rsp(s, 0);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+void qtest_add_func(const char *str, void (*fn)(void))
+{
+ gchar *path = g_strdup_printf("/%s/%s", qtest_get_arch(), str);
+ g_test_add_func(path, fn);
+ g_free(path);
+}
+
+void qtest_add_data_func_full(const char *str, void *data,
+ void (*fn)(const void *),
+ GDestroyNotify data_free_func)
+{
+ gchar *path = g_strdup_printf("/%s/%s", qtest_get_arch(), str);
+ g_test_add_data_func_full(path, data, fn, data_free_func);
+ g_free(path);
+}
+
+void qtest_add_data_func(const char *str, const void *data,
+ void (*fn)(const void *))
+{
+ gchar *path = g_strdup_printf("/%s/%s", qtest_get_arch(), str);
+ g_test_add_data_func(path, data, fn);
+ g_free(path);
+}
+
+void qtest_bufwrite(QTestState *s, uint64_t addr, const void *data, size_t size)
+{
+ gchar *bdata;
+
+ bdata = g_base64_encode(data, size);
+ qtest_sendf(s, "b64write 0x%" PRIx64 " 0x%zx ", addr, size);
+ socket_send(s->fd, bdata, strlen(bdata));
+ socket_send(s->fd, "\n", 1);
+ qtest_rsp(s, 0);
+ g_free(bdata);
+}
+
+void qtest_bufread(QTestState *s, uint64_t addr, void *data, size_t size)
+{
+ gchar **args;
+ size_t len;
+
+ qtest_sendf(s, "b64read 0x%" PRIx64 " 0x%zx\n", addr, size);
+ args = qtest_rsp(s, 2);
+
+ g_base64_decode_inplace(args[1], &len);
+ if (size != len) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "bufread: asked for %zu bytes but decoded %zu\n",
+ size, len);
+ len = MIN(len, size);
+ }
+
+ memcpy(data, args[1], len);
+ g_strfreev(args);
+}
+
+void qtest_memwrite(QTestState *s, uint64_t addr, const void *data, size_t size)
+{
+ const uint8_t *ptr = data;
+ size_t i;
+ char *enc;
+
+ if (!size) {
+ return;
+ }
+
+ enc = g_malloc(2 * size + 1);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
+ sprintf(&enc[i * 2], "%02x", ptr[i]);
+ }
+
+ qtest_sendf(s, "write 0x%" PRIx64 " 0x%zx 0x%s\n", addr, size, enc);
+ qtest_rsp(s, 0);
+ g_free(enc);
+}
+
+void qtest_memset(QTestState *s, uint64_t addr, uint8_t pattern, size_t size)
+{
+ qtest_sendf(s, "memset 0x%" PRIx64 " 0x%zx 0x%02x\n", addr, size, pattern);
+ qtest_rsp(s, 0);
+}
+
+void qtest_qmp_assert_success(QTestState *qts, const char *fmt, ...)
+{
+ va_list ap;
+ QDict *response;
+
+ va_start(ap, fmt);
+ response = qtest_vqmp(qts, fmt, ap);
+ va_end(ap);
+
+ g_assert(response);
+ if (!qdict_haskey(response, "return")) {
+ QString *s = qobject_to_json_pretty(QOBJECT(response));
+ g_test_message("%s", qstring_get_str(s));
+ qobject_unref(s);
+ }
+ g_assert(qdict_haskey(response, "return"));
+ qobject_unref(response);
+}
+
+bool qtest_big_endian(QTestState *s)
+{
+ return s->big_endian;
+}
+
+static bool qtest_check_machine_version(const char *mname, const char *basename,
+ int major, int minor)
+{
+ char *newname;
+ bool is_equal;
+
+ newname = g_strdup_printf("%s-%i.%i", basename, major, minor);
+ is_equal = g_str_equal(mname, newname);
+ g_free(newname);
+
+ return is_equal;
+}
+
+static bool qtest_is_old_versioned_machine(const char *mname)
+{
+ const char *dash = strrchr(mname, '-');
+ const char *dot = strrchr(mname, '.');
+ const char *chr;
+ char *bname;
+ const int major = QEMU_VERSION_MAJOR;
+ const int minor = QEMU_VERSION_MINOR;
+ bool res = false;
+
+ if (dash && dot && dot > dash) {
+ for (chr = dash + 1; *chr; chr++) {
+ if (!qemu_isdigit(*chr) && *chr != '.') {
+ return false;
+ }
+ }
+ /*
+ * Now check if it is one of the latest versions. Check major + 1
+ * and minor + 1 versions as well, since they might already exist
+ * in the development branch.
+ */
+ bname = g_strdup(mname);
+ bname[dash - mname] = 0;
+ res = !qtest_check_machine_version(mname, bname, major + 1, 0) &&
+ !qtest_check_machine_version(mname, bname, major, minor + 1) &&
+ !qtest_check_machine_version(mname, bname, major, minor);
+ g_free(bname);
+ }
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+void qtest_cb_for_every_machine(void (*cb)(const char *machine),
+ bool skip_old_versioned)
+{
+ QDict *response, *minfo;
+ QList *list;
+ const QListEntry *p;
+ QObject *qobj;
+ QString *qstr;
+ const char *mname;
+ QTestState *qts;
+
+ qts = qtest_init("-machine none");
+ response = qtest_qmp(qts, "{ 'execute': 'query-machines' }");
+ g_assert(response);
+ list = qdict_get_qlist(response, "return");
+ g_assert(list);
+
+ for (p = qlist_first(list); p; p = qlist_next(p)) {
+ minfo = qobject_to(QDict, qlist_entry_obj(p));
+ g_assert(minfo);
+ qobj = qdict_get(minfo, "name");
+ g_assert(qobj);
+ qstr = qobject_to(QString, qobj);
+ g_assert(qstr);
+ mname = qstring_get_str(qstr);
+ if (!skip_old_versioned || !qtest_is_old_versioned_machine(mname)) {
+ cb(mname);
+ }
+ }
+
+ qtest_quit(qts);
+ qobject_unref(response);
+}
+
+QDict *qtest_qmp_receive_success(QTestState *s,
+ void (*event_cb)(void *opaque,
+ const char *event,
+ QDict *data),
+ void *opaque)
+{
+ QDict *response, *ret, *data;
+ const char *event;
+
+ for (;;) {
+ response = qtest_qmp_receive(s);
+ g_assert(!qdict_haskey(response, "error"));
+ ret = qdict_get_qdict(response, "return");
+ if (ret) {
+ break;
+ }
+ event = qdict_get_str(response, "event");
+ data = qdict_get_qdict(response, "data");
+ if (event_cb) {
+ event_cb(opaque, event, data);
+ }
+ qobject_unref(response);
+ }
+
+ qobject_ref(ret);
+ qobject_unref(response);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Generic hot-plugging test via the device_add QMP commands.
+ */
+void qtest_qmp_device_add_qdict(QTestState *qts, const char *drv,
+ const QDict *arguments)
+{
+ QDict *resp;
+ QDict *args = arguments ? qdict_clone_shallow(arguments) : qdict_new();
+
+ g_assert(!qdict_haskey(args, "driver"));
+ qdict_put_str(args, "driver", drv);
+ resp = qtest_qmp(qts, "{'execute': 'device_add', 'arguments': %p}", args);
+ g_assert(resp);
+ g_assert(!qdict_haskey(resp, "event")); /* We don't expect any events */
+ g_assert(!qdict_haskey(resp, "error"));
+ qobject_unref(resp);
+}
+
+void qtest_qmp_device_add(QTestState *qts, const char *driver, const char *id,
+ const char *fmt, ...)
+{
+ QDict *args;
+ va_list ap;
+
+ va_start(ap, fmt);
+ args = qdict_from_vjsonf_nofail(fmt, ap);
+ va_end(ap);
+
+ g_assert(!qdict_haskey(args, "id"));
+ qdict_put_str(args, "id", id);
+
+ qtest_qmp_device_add_qdict(qts, driver, args);
+ qobject_unref(args);
+}
+
+static void device_deleted_cb(void *opaque, const char *name, QDict *data)
+{
+ bool *got_event = opaque;
+
+ g_assert_cmpstr(name, ==, "DEVICE_DELETED");
+ *got_event = true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Generic hot-unplugging test via the device_del QMP command.
+ * Device deletion will get one response and one event. For example:
+ *
+ * {'execute': 'device_del','arguments': { 'id': 'scsi-hd'}}
+ *
+ * will get this one:
+ *
+ * {"timestamp": {"seconds": 1505289667, "microseconds": 569862},
+ * "event": "DEVICE_DELETED", "data": {"device": "scsi-hd",
+ * "path": "/machine/peripheral/scsi-hd"}}
+ *
+ * and this one:
+ *
+ * {"return": {}}
+ *
+ * But the order of arrival may vary - so we've got to detect both.
+ */
+void qtest_qmp_device_del(QTestState *qts, const char *id)
+{
+ bool got_event = false;
+ QDict *rsp;
+
+ qtest_qmp_send(qts, "{'execute': 'device_del', 'arguments': {'id': %s}}",
+ id);
+ rsp = qtest_qmp_receive_success(qts, device_deleted_cb, &got_event);
+ qobject_unref(rsp);
+ if (!got_event) {
+ rsp = qtest_qmp_receive(qts);
+ g_assert_cmpstr(qdict_get_try_str(rsp, "event"),
+ ==, "DEVICE_DELETED");
+ qobject_unref(rsp);
+ }
+}
+
+bool qmp_rsp_is_err(QDict *rsp)
+{
+ QDict *error = qdict_get_qdict(rsp, "error");
+ qobject_unref(rsp);
+ return !!error;
+}
+
+void qmp_assert_error_class(QDict *rsp, const char *class)
+{
+ QDict *error = qdict_get_qdict(rsp, "error");
+
+ g_assert_cmpstr(qdict_get_try_str(error, "class"), ==, class);
+ g_assert_nonnull(qdict_get_try_str(error, "desc"));
+ g_assert(!qdict_haskey(rsp, "return"));
+
+ qobject_unref(rsp);
+}