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-rw-r--r--tests/qemu-iotests/031.out8
-rw-r--r--tests/qemu-iotests/036.out4
-rw-r--r--tests/qemu-iotests/049.out102
-rw-r--r--tests/qemu-iotests/060.out3
-rwxr-xr-xtests/qemu-iotests/0616
-rw-r--r--tests/qemu-iotests/061.out25
-rwxr-xr-xtests/qemu-iotests/06512
-rw-r--r--tests/qemu-iotests/082.out39
-rw-r--r--tests/qemu-iotests/085.out38
-rw-r--r--tests/qemu-iotests/144.out4
-rwxr-xr-xtests/qemu-iotests/16964
-rw-r--r--tests/qemu-iotests/169.out4
-rw-r--r--tests/qemu-iotests/182.out2
-rw-r--r--tests/qemu-iotests/185.out8
-rwxr-xr-xtests/qemu-iotests/1982
-rw-r--r--tests/qemu-iotests/206.out6
-rw-r--r--tests/qemu-iotests/242.out5
-rw-r--r--tests/qemu-iotests/255.out8
-rwxr-xr-xtests/qemu-iotests/26476
-rw-r--r--tests/qemu-iotests/264.out2
-rwxr-xr-xtests/qemu-iotests/271901
-rw-r--r--tests/qemu-iotests/271.out726
-rw-r--r--tests/qemu-iotests/274.out49
-rw-r--r--tests/qemu-iotests/280.out2
-rw-r--r--tests/qemu-iotests/291.out2
-rwxr-xr-xtests/qemu-iotests/300593
-rw-r--r--tests/qemu-iotests/300.out5
-rwxr-xr-xtests/qemu-iotests/302127
-rw-r--r--tests/qemu-iotests/302.out32
-rwxr-xr-xtests/qemu-iotests/30363
-rw-r--r--tests/qemu-iotests/303.out158
-rwxr-xr-xtests/qemu-iotests/30460
-rw-r--r--tests/qemu-iotests/304.out2
-rwxr-xr-xtests/qemu-iotests/check6
-rw-r--r--tests/qemu-iotests/common.filter1
-rw-r--r--tests/qemu-iotests/group5
-rw-r--r--tests/qemu-iotests/iotests.py52
-rw-r--r--tests/qemu-iotests/meson.build10
-rwxr-xr-xtests/qemu-iotests/qcow2.py18
-rw-r--r--tests/qemu-iotests/qcow2_format.py215
40 files changed, 3229 insertions, 216 deletions
diff --git a/tests/qemu-iotests/031.out b/tests/qemu-iotests/031.out
index 4b21d6a9ba..0054c2ed97 100644
--- a/tests/qemu-iotests/031.out
+++ b/tests/qemu-iotests/031.out
@@ -117,7 +117,7 @@ header_length 112
Header extension:
magic 0x6803f857 (Feature table)
-length 336
+length 384
data <binary>
Header extension:
@@ -150,7 +150,7 @@ header_length 112
Header extension:
magic 0x6803f857 (Feature table)
-length 336
+length 384
data <binary>
Header extension:
@@ -164,7 +164,7 @@ No errors were found on the image.
magic 0x514649fb
version 3
-backing_file_offset 0x210
+backing_file_offset 0x240
backing_file_size 0x17
cluster_bits 16
size 67108864
@@ -188,7 +188,7 @@ data 'host_device'
Header extension:
magic 0x6803f857 (Feature table)
-length 336
+length 384
data <binary>
Header extension:
diff --git a/tests/qemu-iotests/036.out b/tests/qemu-iotests/036.out
index a9bed828e5..1fa7cad28d 100644
--- a/tests/qemu-iotests/036.out
+++ b/tests/qemu-iotests/036.out
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ compatible_features []
autoclear_features [63]
Header extension:
magic 0x6803f857 (Feature table)
-length 336
+length 384
data <binary>
@@ -38,7 +38,7 @@ compatible_features []
autoclear_features []
Header extension:
magic 0x6803f857 (Feature table)
-length 336
+length 384
data <binary>
*** done
diff --git a/tests/qemu-iotests/049.out b/tests/qemu-iotests/049.out
index 4c21dc70a5..a7e220830d 100644
--- a/tests/qemu-iotests/049.out
+++ b/tests/qemu-iotests/049.out
@@ -4,90 +4,90 @@ QA output created by 049
== 1. Traditional size parameter ==
qemu-img create -f qcow2 TEST_DIR/t.qcow2 1024
-Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 compression_type=zlib size=1024 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 extended_l2=off compression_type=zlib size=1024 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
qemu-img create -f qcow2 TEST_DIR/t.qcow2 1024b
-Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 compression_type=zlib size=1024 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 extended_l2=off compression_type=zlib size=1024 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
qemu-img create -f qcow2 TEST_DIR/t.qcow2 1k
-Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 compression_type=zlib size=1024 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 extended_l2=off compression_type=zlib size=1024 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
qemu-img create -f qcow2 TEST_DIR/t.qcow2 1K
-Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 compression_type=zlib size=1024 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 extended_l2=off compression_type=zlib size=1024 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
qemu-img create -f qcow2 TEST_DIR/t.qcow2 1M
-Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 compression_type=zlib size=1048576 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 extended_l2=off compression_type=zlib size=1048576 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
qemu-img create -f qcow2 TEST_DIR/t.qcow2 1G
-Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 compression_type=zlib size=1073741824 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 extended_l2=off compression_type=zlib size=1073741824 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
qemu-img create -f qcow2 TEST_DIR/t.qcow2 1T
-Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 compression_type=zlib size=1099511627776 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 extended_l2=off compression_type=zlib size=1099511627776 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
qemu-img create -f qcow2 TEST_DIR/t.qcow2 1024.0
-Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 compression_type=zlib size=1024 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 extended_l2=off compression_type=zlib size=1024 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
qemu-img create -f qcow2 TEST_DIR/t.qcow2 1024.0b
-Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 compression_type=zlib size=1024 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 extended_l2=off compression_type=zlib size=1024 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
qemu-img create -f qcow2 TEST_DIR/t.qcow2 1.5k
-Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 compression_type=zlib size=1536 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 extended_l2=off compression_type=zlib size=1536 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
qemu-img create -f qcow2 TEST_DIR/t.qcow2 1.5K
-Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 compression_type=zlib size=1536 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 extended_l2=off compression_type=zlib size=1536 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
qemu-img create -f qcow2 TEST_DIR/t.qcow2 1.5M
-Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 compression_type=zlib size=1572864 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 extended_l2=off compression_type=zlib size=1572864 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
qemu-img create -f qcow2 TEST_DIR/t.qcow2 1.5G
-Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 compression_type=zlib size=1610612736 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 extended_l2=off compression_type=zlib size=1610612736 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
qemu-img create -f qcow2 TEST_DIR/t.qcow2 1.5T
-Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 compression_type=zlib size=1649267441664 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 extended_l2=off compression_type=zlib size=1649267441664 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
== 2. Specifying size via -o ==
qemu-img create -f qcow2 -o size=1024 TEST_DIR/t.qcow2
-Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 compression_type=zlib size=1024 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 extended_l2=off compression_type=zlib size=1024 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
qemu-img create -f qcow2 -o size=1024b TEST_DIR/t.qcow2
-Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 compression_type=zlib size=1024 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 extended_l2=off compression_type=zlib size=1024 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
qemu-img create -f qcow2 -o size=1k TEST_DIR/t.qcow2
-Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 compression_type=zlib size=1024 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 extended_l2=off compression_type=zlib size=1024 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
qemu-img create -f qcow2 -o size=1K TEST_DIR/t.qcow2
-Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 compression_type=zlib size=1024 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 extended_l2=off compression_type=zlib size=1024 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
qemu-img create -f qcow2 -o size=1M TEST_DIR/t.qcow2
-Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 compression_type=zlib size=1048576 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 extended_l2=off compression_type=zlib size=1048576 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
qemu-img create -f qcow2 -o size=1G TEST_DIR/t.qcow2
-Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 compression_type=zlib size=1073741824 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 extended_l2=off compression_type=zlib size=1073741824 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
qemu-img create -f qcow2 -o size=1T TEST_DIR/t.qcow2
-Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 compression_type=zlib size=1099511627776 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 extended_l2=off compression_type=zlib size=1099511627776 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
qemu-img create -f qcow2 -o size=1024.0 TEST_DIR/t.qcow2
-Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 compression_type=zlib size=1024 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 extended_l2=off compression_type=zlib size=1024 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
qemu-img create -f qcow2 -o size=1024.0b TEST_DIR/t.qcow2
-Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 compression_type=zlib size=1024 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 extended_l2=off compression_type=zlib size=1024 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
qemu-img create -f qcow2 -o size=1.5k TEST_DIR/t.qcow2
-Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 compression_type=zlib size=1536 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 extended_l2=off compression_type=zlib size=1536 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
qemu-img create -f qcow2 -o size=1.5K TEST_DIR/t.qcow2
-Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 compression_type=zlib size=1536 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 extended_l2=off compression_type=zlib size=1536 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
qemu-img create -f qcow2 -o size=1.5M TEST_DIR/t.qcow2
-Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 compression_type=zlib size=1572864 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 extended_l2=off compression_type=zlib size=1572864 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
qemu-img create -f qcow2 -o size=1.5G TEST_DIR/t.qcow2
-Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 compression_type=zlib size=1610612736 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 extended_l2=off compression_type=zlib size=1610612736 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
qemu-img create -f qcow2 -o size=1.5T TEST_DIR/t.qcow2
-Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 compression_type=zlib size=1649267441664 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 extended_l2=off compression_type=zlib size=1649267441664 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
== 3. Invalid sizes ==
@@ -129,84 +129,84 @@ qemu-img: TEST_DIR/t.qcow2: The image size must be specified only once
== Check correct interpretation of suffixes for cluster size ==
qemu-img create -f qcow2 -o cluster_size=1024 TEST_DIR/t.qcow2 64M
-Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=1024 compression_type=zlib size=67108864 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=1024 extended_l2=off compression_type=zlib size=67108864 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
qemu-img create -f qcow2 -o cluster_size=1024b TEST_DIR/t.qcow2 64M
-Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=1024 compression_type=zlib size=67108864 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=1024 extended_l2=off compression_type=zlib size=67108864 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
qemu-img create -f qcow2 -o cluster_size=1k TEST_DIR/t.qcow2 64M
-Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=1024 compression_type=zlib size=67108864 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=1024 extended_l2=off compression_type=zlib size=67108864 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
qemu-img create -f qcow2 -o cluster_size=1K TEST_DIR/t.qcow2 64M
-Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=1024 compression_type=zlib size=67108864 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=1024 extended_l2=off compression_type=zlib size=67108864 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
qemu-img create -f qcow2 -o cluster_size=1M TEST_DIR/t.qcow2 64M
-Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=1048576 compression_type=zlib size=67108864 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=1048576 extended_l2=off compression_type=zlib size=67108864 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
qemu-img create -f qcow2 -o cluster_size=1024.0 TEST_DIR/t.qcow2 64M
-Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=1024 compression_type=zlib size=67108864 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=1024 extended_l2=off compression_type=zlib size=67108864 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
qemu-img create -f qcow2 -o cluster_size=1024.0b TEST_DIR/t.qcow2 64M
-Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=1024 compression_type=zlib size=67108864 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=1024 extended_l2=off compression_type=zlib size=67108864 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
qemu-img create -f qcow2 -o cluster_size=0.5k TEST_DIR/t.qcow2 64M
-Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=512 compression_type=zlib size=67108864 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=512 extended_l2=off compression_type=zlib size=67108864 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
qemu-img create -f qcow2 -o cluster_size=0.5K TEST_DIR/t.qcow2 64M
-Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=512 compression_type=zlib size=67108864 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=512 extended_l2=off compression_type=zlib size=67108864 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
qemu-img create -f qcow2 -o cluster_size=0.5M TEST_DIR/t.qcow2 64M
-Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=524288 compression_type=zlib size=67108864 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=524288 extended_l2=off compression_type=zlib size=67108864 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
== Check compat level option ==
qemu-img create -f qcow2 -o compat=0.10 TEST_DIR/t.qcow2 64M
-Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 compression_type=zlib size=67108864 compat=0.10 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 extended_l2=off compression_type=zlib size=67108864 compat=0.10 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
qemu-img create -f qcow2 -o compat=1.1 TEST_DIR/t.qcow2 64M
-Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 compression_type=zlib size=67108864 compat=1.1 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 extended_l2=off compression_type=zlib size=67108864 compat=1.1 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
qemu-img create -f qcow2 -o compat=0.42 TEST_DIR/t.qcow2 64M
-Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 compression_type=zlib size=67108864 compat=0.42 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 extended_l2=off compression_type=zlib size=67108864 compat=0.42 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
qemu-img: TEST_DIR/t.qcow2: Invalid parameter '0.42'
qemu-img create -f qcow2 -o compat=foobar TEST_DIR/t.qcow2 64M
-Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 compression_type=zlib size=67108864 compat=foobar lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 extended_l2=off compression_type=zlib size=67108864 compat=foobar lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
qemu-img: TEST_DIR/t.qcow2: Invalid parameter 'foobar'
== Check preallocation option ==
qemu-img create -f qcow2 -o preallocation=off TEST_DIR/t.qcow2 64M
-Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 preallocation=off compression_type=zlib size=67108864 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 extended_l2=off preallocation=off compression_type=zlib size=67108864 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
qemu-img create -f qcow2 -o preallocation=metadata TEST_DIR/t.qcow2 64M
-Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 preallocation=metadata compression_type=zlib size=67108864 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 extended_l2=off preallocation=metadata compression_type=zlib size=67108864 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
qemu-img create -f qcow2 -o preallocation=1234 TEST_DIR/t.qcow2 64M
-Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 preallocation=1234 compression_type=zlib size=67108864 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 extended_l2=off preallocation=1234 compression_type=zlib size=67108864 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
qemu-img: TEST_DIR/t.qcow2: Invalid parameter '1234'
== Check encryption option ==
qemu-img create -f qcow2 -o encryption=off TEST_DIR/t.qcow2 64M
-Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 encryption=off cluster_size=65536 compression_type=zlib size=67108864 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 encryption=off cluster_size=65536 extended_l2=off compression_type=zlib size=67108864 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
qemu-img create -f qcow2 --object secret,id=sec0,data=123456 -o encryption=on,encrypt.key-secret=sec0 TEST_DIR/t.qcow2 64M
-Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 encryption=on encrypt.key-secret=sec0 cluster_size=65536 compression_type=zlib size=67108864 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 encryption=on encrypt.key-secret=sec0 cluster_size=65536 extended_l2=off compression_type=zlib size=67108864 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
== Check lazy_refcounts option (only with v3) ==
qemu-img create -f qcow2 -o compat=1.1,lazy_refcounts=off TEST_DIR/t.qcow2 64M
-Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 compression_type=zlib size=67108864 compat=1.1 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 extended_l2=off compression_type=zlib size=67108864 compat=1.1 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
qemu-img create -f qcow2 -o compat=1.1,lazy_refcounts=on TEST_DIR/t.qcow2 64M
-Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 compression_type=zlib size=67108864 compat=1.1 lazy_refcounts=on refcount_bits=16
+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 extended_l2=off compression_type=zlib size=67108864 compat=1.1 lazy_refcounts=on refcount_bits=16
qemu-img create -f qcow2 -o compat=0.10,lazy_refcounts=off TEST_DIR/t.qcow2 64M
-Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 compression_type=zlib size=67108864 compat=0.10 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 extended_l2=off compression_type=zlib size=67108864 compat=0.10 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
qemu-img create -f qcow2 -o compat=0.10,lazy_refcounts=on TEST_DIR/t.qcow2 64M
-Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 compression_type=zlib size=67108864 compat=0.10 lazy_refcounts=on refcount_bits=16
+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 extended_l2=off compression_type=zlib size=67108864 compat=0.10 lazy_refcounts=on refcount_bits=16
qemu-img: TEST_DIR/t.qcow2: Lazy refcounts only supported with compatibility level 1.1 and above (use version=v3 or greater)
*** done
diff --git a/tests/qemu-iotests/060.out b/tests/qemu-iotests/060.out
index e574c38797..b74540bafb 100644
--- a/tests/qemu-iotests/060.out
+++ b/tests/qemu-iotests/060.out
@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@ Format specific information:
lazy refcounts: false
refcount bits: 16
corrupt: true
+ extended l2: false
qemu-io: can't open device TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT: IMGFMT: Image is corrupt; cannot be opened read/write
no file open, try 'help open'
read 512/512 bytes at offset 0
@@ -320,7 +321,7 @@ discard 65536/65536 bytes at offset 0
qcow2: Marking image as corrupt: Preallocated zero cluster offset 0x2a00 unaligned (guest offset: 0); further corruption events will be suppressed
write failed: Input/output error
--- Repairing ---
-Repairing offset=2a00: Preallocated zero cluster is not properly aligned; L2 entry corrupted.
+Repairing offset=2a00: Preallocated cluster is not properly aligned; L2 entry corrupted.
The following inconsistencies were found and repaired:
0 leaked clusters
diff --git a/tests/qemu-iotests/061 b/tests/qemu-iotests/061
index 08ddbdd10c..5747beb7ed 100755
--- a/tests/qemu-iotests/061
+++ b/tests/qemu-iotests/061
@@ -304,6 +304,12 @@ _img_info --format-specific
_check_test_img
echo
+echo "=== Testing version downgrade with extended L2 entries ==="
+echo
+_make_test_img -o "compat=1.1,extended_l2=on" 64M
+$QEMU_IMG amend -o "compat=0.10" "$TEST_IMG"
+
+echo
echo "=== Try changing the external data file ==="
echo
_make_test_img -o "compat=1.1" 64M
diff --git a/tests/qemu-iotests/061.out b/tests/qemu-iotests/061.out
index b2d2dfed04..ee30da2665 100644
--- a/tests/qemu-iotests/061.out
+++ b/tests/qemu-iotests/061.out
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ header_length 112
Header extension:
magic 0x6803f857 (Feature table)
-length 336
+length 384
data <binary>
magic 0x514649fb
@@ -84,7 +84,7 @@ header_length 112
Header extension:
magic 0x6803f857 (Feature table)
-length 336
+length 384
data <binary>
magic 0x514649fb
@@ -140,7 +140,7 @@ header_length 112
Header extension:
magic 0x6803f857 (Feature table)
-length 336
+length 384
data <binary>
ERROR cluster 5 refcount=0 reference=1
@@ -195,7 +195,7 @@ header_length 112
Header extension:
magic 0x6803f857 (Feature table)
-length 336
+length 384
data <binary>
magic 0x514649fb
@@ -264,7 +264,7 @@ header_length 112
Header extension:
magic 0x6803f857 (Feature table)
-length 336
+length 384
data <binary>
read 65536/65536 bytes at offset 44040192
@@ -326,7 +326,7 @@ header_length 112
Header extension:
magic 0x6803f857 (Feature table)
-length 336
+length 384
data <binary>
ERROR cluster 5 refcount=0 reference=1
@@ -355,7 +355,7 @@ header_length 112
Header extension:
magic 0x6803f857 (Feature table)
-length 336
+length 384
data <binary>
read 131072/131072 bytes at offset 0
@@ -530,8 +530,14 @@ Format specific information:
data file: TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT.data
data file raw: false
corrupt: false
+ extended l2: false
No errors were found on the image.
+=== Testing version downgrade with extended L2 entries ===
+
+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT', fmt=IMGFMT size=67108864
+qemu-img: Cannot downgrade an image with incompatible features 0x10 set
+
=== Try changing the external data file ===
Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT', fmt=IMGFMT size=67108864
@@ -551,6 +557,7 @@ Format specific information:
data file: foo
data file raw: false
corrupt: false
+ extended l2: false
qemu-img: Could not open 'TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT': 'data-file' is required for this image
image: TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT
@@ -564,6 +571,7 @@ Format specific information:
refcount bits: 16
data file raw: false
corrupt: false
+ extended l2: false
=== Clearing and setting data-file-raw ===
@@ -580,6 +588,7 @@ Format specific information:
data file: TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT.data
data file raw: true
corrupt: false
+ extended l2: false
No errors were found on the image.
image: TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT
file format: IMGFMT
@@ -593,6 +602,7 @@ Format specific information:
data file: TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT.data
data file raw: false
corrupt: false
+ extended l2: false
No errors were found on the image.
qemu-img: data-file-raw cannot be set on existing images
image: TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT
@@ -607,5 +617,6 @@ Format specific information:
data file: TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT.data
data file raw: false
corrupt: false
+ extended l2: false
No errors were found on the image.
*** done
diff --git a/tests/qemu-iotests/065 b/tests/qemu-iotests/065
index 18dc488c7a..29a7f7ad60 100755
--- a/tests/qemu-iotests/065
+++ b/tests/qemu-iotests/065
@@ -98,20 +98,20 @@ class TestQCow3NotLazy(TestQemuImgInfo):
img_options = 'compat=1.1,lazy_refcounts=off'
json_compare = { 'compat': '1.1', 'lazy-refcounts': False,
'refcount-bits': 16, 'corrupt': False,
- 'compression-type': 'zlib' }
+ 'compression-type': 'zlib', 'extended-l2': False }
human_compare = [ 'compat: 1.1', 'compression type: zlib',
'lazy refcounts: false', 'refcount bits: 16',
- 'corrupt: false' ]
+ 'corrupt: false', 'extended l2: false' ]
class TestQCow3Lazy(TestQemuImgInfo):
'''Testing a qcow2 version 3 image with lazy refcounts enabled'''
img_options = 'compat=1.1,lazy_refcounts=on'
json_compare = { 'compat': '1.1', 'lazy-refcounts': True,
'refcount-bits': 16, 'corrupt': False,
- 'compression-type': 'zlib' }
+ 'compression-type': 'zlib', 'extended-l2': False }
human_compare = [ 'compat: 1.1', 'compression type: zlib',
'lazy refcounts: true', 'refcount bits: 16',
- 'corrupt: false' ]
+ 'corrupt: false', 'extended l2: false' ]
class TestQCow3NotLazyQMP(TestQMP):
'''Testing a qcow2 version 3 image with lazy refcounts disabled, opening
@@ -120,7 +120,7 @@ class TestQCow3NotLazyQMP(TestQMP):
qemu_options = 'lazy-refcounts=on'
compare = { 'compat': '1.1', 'lazy-refcounts': False,
'refcount-bits': 16, 'corrupt': False,
- 'compression-type': 'zlib' }
+ 'compression-type': 'zlib', 'extended-l2': False }
class TestQCow3LazyQMP(TestQMP):
@@ -130,7 +130,7 @@ class TestQCow3LazyQMP(TestQMP):
qemu_options = 'lazy-refcounts=off'
compare = { 'compat': '1.1', 'lazy-refcounts': True,
'refcount-bits': 16, 'corrupt': False,
- 'compression-type': 'zlib' }
+ 'compression-type': 'zlib', 'extended-l2': False }
TestImageInfoSpecific = None
TestQemuImgInfo = None
diff --git a/tests/qemu-iotests/082.out b/tests/qemu-iotests/082.out
index 1728aff1e0..b70c12c139 100644
--- a/tests/qemu-iotests/082.out
+++ b/tests/qemu-iotests/082.out
@@ -3,14 +3,14 @@ QA output created by 082
=== create: Options specified more than once ===
Testing: create -f foo -f qcow2 TEST_DIR/t.qcow2 128M
-Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 compression_type=zlib size=134217728 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 extended_l2=off compression_type=zlib size=134217728 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
image: TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT
file format: IMGFMT
virtual size: 128 MiB (134217728 bytes)
cluster_size: 65536
Testing: create -f qcow2 -o cluster_size=4k -o lazy_refcounts=on TEST_DIR/t.qcow2 128M
-Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=4096 compression_type=zlib size=134217728 lazy_refcounts=on refcount_bits=16
+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=4096 extended_l2=off compression_type=zlib size=134217728 lazy_refcounts=on refcount_bits=16
image: TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT
file format: IMGFMT
virtual size: 128 MiB (134217728 bytes)
@@ -21,9 +21,10 @@ Format specific information:
lazy refcounts: true
refcount bits: 16
corrupt: false
+ extended l2: false
Testing: create -f qcow2 -o cluster_size=4k -o lazy_refcounts=on -o cluster_size=8k TEST_DIR/t.qcow2 128M
-Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=8192 compression_type=zlib size=134217728 lazy_refcounts=on refcount_bits=16
+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=8192 extended_l2=off compression_type=zlib size=134217728 lazy_refcounts=on refcount_bits=16
image: TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT
file format: IMGFMT
virtual size: 128 MiB (134217728 bytes)
@@ -34,9 +35,10 @@ Format specific information:
lazy refcounts: true
refcount bits: 16
corrupt: false
+ extended l2: false
Testing: create -f qcow2 -o cluster_size=4k,cluster_size=8k TEST_DIR/t.qcow2 128M
-Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=8192 compression_type=zlib size=134217728 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=8192 extended_l2=off compression_type=zlib size=134217728 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
image: TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT
file format: IMGFMT
virtual size: 128 MiB (134217728 bytes)
@@ -62,6 +64,7 @@ Supported options:
encrypt.ivgen-hash-alg=<str> - Name of IV generator hash algorithm
encrypt.key-secret=<str> - ID of secret providing qcow AES key or LUKS passphrase
encryption=<bool (on/off)> - Encrypt the image with format 'aes'. (Deprecated in favor of encrypt.format=aes)
+ extended_l2=<bool (on/off)> - Extended L2 tables
extent_size_hint=<size> - Extent size hint for the image file, 0 to disable
lazy_refcounts=<bool (on/off)> - Postpone refcount updates
nocow=<bool (on/off)> - Turn off copy-on-write (valid only on btrfs)
@@ -87,6 +90,7 @@ Supported options:
encrypt.ivgen-hash-alg=<str> - Name of IV generator hash algorithm
encrypt.key-secret=<str> - ID of secret providing qcow AES key or LUKS passphrase
encryption=<bool (on/off)> - Encrypt the image with format 'aes'. (Deprecated in favor of encrypt.format=aes)
+ extended_l2=<bool (on/off)> - Extended L2 tables
extent_size_hint=<size> - Extent size hint for the image file, 0 to disable
lazy_refcounts=<bool (on/off)> - Postpone refcount updates
nocow=<bool (on/off)> - Turn off copy-on-write (valid only on btrfs)
@@ -112,6 +116,7 @@ Supported options:
encrypt.ivgen-hash-alg=<str> - Name of IV generator hash algorithm
encrypt.key-secret=<str> - ID of secret providing qcow AES key or LUKS passphrase
encryption=<bool (on/off)> - Encrypt the image with format 'aes'. (Deprecated in favor of encrypt.format=aes)
+ extended_l2=<bool (on/off)> - Extended L2 tables
extent_size_hint=<size> - Extent size hint for the image file, 0 to disable
lazy_refcounts=<bool (on/off)> - Postpone refcount updates
nocow=<bool (on/off)> - Turn off copy-on-write (valid only on btrfs)
@@ -137,6 +142,7 @@ Supported options:
encrypt.ivgen-hash-alg=<str> - Name of IV generator hash algorithm
encrypt.key-secret=<str> - ID of secret providing qcow AES key or LUKS passphrase
encryption=<bool (on/off)> - Encrypt the image with format 'aes'. (Deprecated in favor of encrypt.format=aes)
+ extended_l2=<bool (on/off)> - Extended L2 tables
extent_size_hint=<size> - Extent size hint for the image file, 0 to disable
lazy_refcounts=<bool (on/off)> - Postpone refcount updates
nocow=<bool (on/off)> - Turn off copy-on-write (valid only on btrfs)
@@ -162,6 +168,7 @@ Supported options:
encrypt.ivgen-hash-alg=<str> - Name of IV generator hash algorithm
encrypt.key-secret=<str> - ID of secret providing qcow AES key or LUKS passphrase
encryption=<bool (on/off)> - Encrypt the image with format 'aes'. (Deprecated in favor of encrypt.format=aes)
+ extended_l2=<bool (on/off)> - Extended L2 tables
extent_size_hint=<size> - Extent size hint for the image file, 0 to disable
lazy_refcounts=<bool (on/off)> - Postpone refcount updates
nocow=<bool (on/off)> - Turn off copy-on-write (valid only on btrfs)
@@ -187,6 +194,7 @@ Supported options:
encrypt.ivgen-hash-alg=<str> - Name of IV generator hash algorithm
encrypt.key-secret=<str> - ID of secret providing qcow AES key or LUKS passphrase
encryption=<bool (on/off)> - Encrypt the image with format 'aes'. (Deprecated in favor of encrypt.format=aes)
+ extended_l2=<bool (on/off)> - Extended L2 tables
extent_size_hint=<size> - Extent size hint for the image file, 0 to disable
lazy_refcounts=<bool (on/off)> - Postpone refcount updates
nocow=<bool (on/off)> - Turn off copy-on-write (valid only on btrfs)
@@ -212,6 +220,7 @@ Supported options:
encrypt.ivgen-hash-alg=<str> - Name of IV generator hash algorithm
encrypt.key-secret=<str> - ID of secret providing qcow AES key or LUKS passphrase
encryption=<bool (on/off)> - Encrypt the image with format 'aes'. (Deprecated in favor of encrypt.format=aes)
+ extended_l2=<bool (on/off)> - Extended L2 tables
extent_size_hint=<size> - Extent size hint for the image file, 0 to disable
lazy_refcounts=<bool (on/off)> - Postpone refcount updates
nocow=<bool (on/off)> - Turn off copy-on-write (valid only on btrfs)
@@ -237,6 +246,7 @@ Supported options:
encrypt.ivgen-hash-alg=<str> - Name of IV generator hash algorithm
encrypt.key-secret=<str> - ID of secret providing qcow AES key or LUKS passphrase
encryption=<bool (on/off)> - Encrypt the image with format 'aes'. (Deprecated in favor of encrypt.format=aes)
+ extended_l2=<bool (on/off)> - Extended L2 tables
extent_size_hint=<size> - Extent size hint for the image file, 0 to disable
lazy_refcounts=<bool (on/off)> - Postpone refcount updates
nocow=<bool (on/off)> - Turn off copy-on-write (valid only on btrfs)
@@ -245,10 +255,10 @@ Supported options:
size=<size> - Virtual disk size
Testing: create -f qcow2 -u -o backing_file=TEST_DIR/t.qcow2,,help -F qcow2 TEST_DIR/t.qcow2 128M
-Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 compression_type=zlib size=134217728 backing_file=TEST_DIR/t.qcow2,,help backing_fmt=qcow2 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 extended_l2=off compression_type=zlib size=134217728 backing_file=TEST_DIR/t.qcow2,,help backing_fmt=qcow2 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
Testing: create -f qcow2 -u -o backing_file=TEST_DIR/t.qcow2,,? -F qcow2 TEST_DIR/t.qcow2 128M
-Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 compression_type=zlib size=134217728 backing_file=TEST_DIR/t.qcow2,,? backing_fmt=qcow2 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 extended_l2=off compression_type=zlib size=134217728 backing_file=TEST_DIR/t.qcow2,,? backing_fmt=qcow2 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
Testing: create -f qcow2 -o backing_file=TEST_DIR/t.qcow2, -o help TEST_DIR/t.qcow2 128M
qemu-img: Invalid option list: backing_file=TEST_DIR/t.qcow2,
@@ -277,6 +287,7 @@ Supported qcow2 options:
encrypt.ivgen-hash-alg=<str> - Name of IV generator hash algorithm
encrypt.key-secret=<str> - ID of secret providing qcow AES key or LUKS passphrase
encryption=<bool (on/off)> - Encrypt the image with format 'aes'. (Deprecated in favor of encrypt.format=aes)
+ extended_l2=<bool (on/off)> - Extended L2 tables
lazy_refcounts=<bool (on/off)> - Postpone refcount updates
preallocation=<str> - Preallocation mode (allowed values: off, metadata, falloc, full)
refcount_bits=<num> - Width of a reference count entry in bits
@@ -298,7 +309,7 @@ qemu-img: Format driver 'bochs' does not support image creation
=== convert: Options specified more than once ===
Testing: create -f qcow2 TEST_DIR/t.qcow2 128M
-Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 compression_type=zlib size=134217728 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 extended_l2=off compression_type=zlib size=134217728 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
Testing: convert -f foo -f qcow2 TEST_DIR/t.qcow2 TEST_DIR/t.qcow2.base
image: TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT.base
@@ -322,6 +333,7 @@ Format specific information:
lazy refcounts: true
refcount bits: 16
corrupt: false
+ extended l2: false
Testing: convert -O qcow2 -o cluster_size=4k -o lazy_refcounts=on -o cluster_size=8k TEST_DIR/t.qcow2 TEST_DIR/t.qcow2.base
image: TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT.base
@@ -334,6 +346,7 @@ Format specific information:
lazy refcounts: true
refcount bits: 16
corrupt: false
+ extended l2: false
Testing: convert -O qcow2 -o cluster_size=4k,cluster_size=8k TEST_DIR/t.qcow2 TEST_DIR/t.qcow2.base
image: TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT.base
@@ -361,6 +374,7 @@ Supported options:
encrypt.ivgen-hash-alg=<str> - Name of IV generator hash algorithm
encrypt.key-secret=<str> - ID of secret providing qcow AES key or LUKS passphrase
encryption=<bool (on/off)> - Encrypt the image with format 'aes'. (Deprecated in favor of encrypt.format=aes)
+ extended_l2=<bool (on/off)> - Extended L2 tables
extent_size_hint=<size> - Extent size hint for the image file, 0 to disable
lazy_refcounts=<bool (on/off)> - Postpone refcount updates
nocow=<bool (on/off)> - Turn off copy-on-write (valid only on btrfs)
@@ -386,6 +400,7 @@ Supported options:
encrypt.ivgen-hash-alg=<str> - Name of IV generator hash algorithm
encrypt.key-secret=<str> - ID of secret providing qcow AES key or LUKS passphrase
encryption=<bool (on/off)> - Encrypt the image with format 'aes'. (Deprecated in favor of encrypt.format=aes)
+ extended_l2=<bool (on/off)> - Extended L2 tables
extent_size_hint=<size> - Extent size hint for the image file, 0 to disable
lazy_refcounts=<bool (on/off)> - Postpone refcount updates
nocow=<bool (on/off)> - Turn off copy-on-write (valid only on btrfs)
@@ -411,6 +426,7 @@ Supported options:
encrypt.ivgen-hash-alg=<str> - Name of IV generator hash algorithm
encrypt.key-secret=<str> - ID of secret providing qcow AES key or LUKS passphrase
encryption=<bool (on/off)> - Encrypt the image with format 'aes'. (Deprecated in favor of encrypt.format=aes)
+ extended_l2=<bool (on/off)> - Extended L2 tables
extent_size_hint=<size> - Extent size hint for the image file, 0 to disable
lazy_refcounts=<bool (on/off)> - Postpone refcount updates
nocow=<bool (on/off)> - Turn off copy-on-write (valid only on btrfs)
@@ -436,6 +452,7 @@ Supported options:
encrypt.ivgen-hash-alg=<str> - Name of IV generator hash algorithm
encrypt.key-secret=<str> - ID of secret providing qcow AES key or LUKS passphrase
encryption=<bool (on/off)> - Encrypt the image with format 'aes'. (Deprecated in favor of encrypt.format=aes)
+ extended_l2=<bool (on/off)> - Extended L2 tables
extent_size_hint=<size> - Extent size hint for the image file, 0 to disable
lazy_refcounts=<bool (on/off)> - Postpone refcount updates
nocow=<bool (on/off)> - Turn off copy-on-write (valid only on btrfs)
@@ -461,6 +478,7 @@ Supported options:
encrypt.ivgen-hash-alg=<str> - Name of IV generator hash algorithm
encrypt.key-secret=<str> - ID of secret providing qcow AES key or LUKS passphrase
encryption=<bool (on/off)> - Encrypt the image with format 'aes'. (Deprecated in favor of encrypt.format=aes)
+ extended_l2=<bool (on/off)> - Extended L2 tables
extent_size_hint=<size> - Extent size hint for the image file, 0 to disable
lazy_refcounts=<bool (on/off)> - Postpone refcount updates
nocow=<bool (on/off)> - Turn off copy-on-write (valid only on btrfs)
@@ -486,6 +504,7 @@ Supported options:
encrypt.ivgen-hash-alg=<str> - Name of IV generator hash algorithm
encrypt.key-secret=<str> - ID of secret providing qcow AES key or LUKS passphrase
encryption=<bool (on/off)> - Encrypt the image with format 'aes'. (Deprecated in favor of encrypt.format=aes)
+ extended_l2=<bool (on/off)> - Extended L2 tables
extent_size_hint=<size> - Extent size hint for the image file, 0 to disable
lazy_refcounts=<bool (on/off)> - Postpone refcount updates
nocow=<bool (on/off)> - Turn off copy-on-write (valid only on btrfs)
@@ -511,6 +530,7 @@ Supported options:
encrypt.ivgen-hash-alg=<str> - Name of IV generator hash algorithm
encrypt.key-secret=<str> - ID of secret providing qcow AES key or LUKS passphrase
encryption=<bool (on/off)> - Encrypt the image with format 'aes'. (Deprecated in favor of encrypt.format=aes)
+ extended_l2=<bool (on/off)> - Extended L2 tables
extent_size_hint=<size> - Extent size hint for the image file, 0 to disable
lazy_refcounts=<bool (on/off)> - Postpone refcount updates
nocow=<bool (on/off)> - Turn off copy-on-write (valid only on btrfs)
@@ -536,6 +556,7 @@ Supported options:
encrypt.ivgen-hash-alg=<str> - Name of IV generator hash algorithm
encrypt.key-secret=<str> - ID of secret providing qcow AES key or LUKS passphrase
encryption=<bool (on/off)> - Encrypt the image with format 'aes'. (Deprecated in favor of encrypt.format=aes)
+ extended_l2=<bool (on/off)> - Extended L2 tables
extent_size_hint=<size> - Extent size hint for the image file, 0 to disable
lazy_refcounts=<bool (on/off)> - Postpone refcount updates
nocow=<bool (on/off)> - Turn off copy-on-write (valid only on btrfs)
@@ -576,6 +597,7 @@ Supported qcow2 options:
encrypt.ivgen-hash-alg=<str> - Name of IV generator hash algorithm
encrypt.key-secret=<str> - ID of secret providing qcow AES key or LUKS passphrase
encryption=<bool (on/off)> - Encrypt the image with format 'aes'. (Deprecated in favor of encrypt.format=aes)
+ extended_l2=<bool (on/off)> - Extended L2 tables
lazy_refcounts=<bool (on/off)> - Postpone refcount updates
preallocation=<str> - Preallocation mode (allowed values: off, metadata, falloc, full)
refcount_bits=<num> - Width of a reference count entry in bits
@@ -621,6 +643,7 @@ Format specific information:
lazy refcounts: true
refcount bits: 16
corrupt: false
+ extended l2: false
Testing: amend -f qcow2 -o size=130M -o lazy_refcounts=off TEST_DIR/t.qcow2
image: TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT
@@ -633,6 +656,7 @@ Format specific information:
lazy refcounts: false
refcount bits: 16
corrupt: false
+ extended l2: false
Testing: amend -f qcow2 -o size=8M -o lazy_refcounts=on -o size=132M TEST_DIR/t.qcow2
image: TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT
@@ -645,6 +669,7 @@ Format specific information:
lazy refcounts: true
refcount bits: 16
corrupt: false
+ extended l2: false
Testing: amend -f qcow2 -o size=4M,size=148M TEST_DIR/t.qcow2
image: TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT
diff --git a/tests/qemu-iotests/085.out b/tests/qemu-iotests/085.out
index 700658d5a3..7fc44b1c61 100644
--- a/tests/qemu-iotests/085.out
+++ b/tests/qemu-iotests/085.out
@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT.2', fmt=IMGFMT size=134217728
=== Create a single snapshot on virtio0 ===
{ 'execute': 'blockdev-snapshot-sync', 'arguments': { 'device': 'virtio0', 'snapshot-file':'TEST_DIR/1-snapshot-v0.IMGFMT', 'format': 'IMGFMT' } }
-Formatting 'TEST_DIR/1-snapshot-v0.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 compression_type=zlib size=134217728 backing_file=TEST_DIR/t.qcow2.1 backing_fmt=qcow2 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/1-snapshot-v0.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 extended_l2=off compression_type=zlib size=134217728 backing_file=TEST_DIR/t.qcow2.1 backing_fmt=qcow2 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
{"return": {}}
=== Invalid command - missing device and nodename ===
@@ -30,40 +30,40 @@ Formatting 'TEST_DIR/1-snapshot-v0.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 compress
=== Create several transactional group snapshots ===
{ 'execute': 'transaction', 'arguments': {'actions': [ { 'type': 'blockdev-snapshot-sync', 'data' : { 'device': 'virtio0', 'snapshot-file': 'TEST_DIR/2-snapshot-v0.IMGFMT' } }, { 'type': 'blockdev-snapshot-sync', 'data' : { 'device': 'virtio1', 'snapshot-file': 'TEST_DIR/2-snapshot-v1.IMGFMT' } } ] } }
-Formatting 'TEST_DIR/2-snapshot-v0.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 compression_type=zlib size=134217728 backing_file=TEST_DIR/1-snapshot-v0.qcow2 backing_fmt=qcow2 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
-Formatting 'TEST_DIR/2-snapshot-v1.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 compression_type=zlib size=134217728 backing_file=TEST_DIR/t.qcow2.2 backing_fmt=qcow2 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/2-snapshot-v0.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 extended_l2=off compression_type=zlib size=134217728 backing_file=TEST_DIR/1-snapshot-v0.qcow2 backing_fmt=qcow2 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/2-snapshot-v1.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 extended_l2=off compression_type=zlib size=134217728 backing_file=TEST_DIR/t.qcow2.2 backing_fmt=qcow2 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
{"return": {}}
{ 'execute': 'transaction', 'arguments': {'actions': [ { 'type': 'blockdev-snapshot-sync', 'data' : { 'device': 'virtio0', 'snapshot-file': 'TEST_DIR/3-snapshot-v0.IMGFMT' } }, { 'type': 'blockdev-snapshot-sync', 'data' : { 'device': 'virtio1', 'snapshot-file': 'TEST_DIR/3-snapshot-v1.IMGFMT' } } ] } }
-Formatting 'TEST_DIR/3-snapshot-v0.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 compression_type=zlib size=134217728 backing_file=TEST_DIR/2-snapshot-v0.qcow2 backing_fmt=qcow2 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
-Formatting 'TEST_DIR/3-snapshot-v1.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 compression_type=zlib size=134217728 backing_file=TEST_DIR/2-snapshot-v1.qcow2 backing_fmt=qcow2 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/3-snapshot-v0.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 extended_l2=off compression_type=zlib size=134217728 backing_file=TEST_DIR/2-snapshot-v0.qcow2 backing_fmt=qcow2 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/3-snapshot-v1.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 extended_l2=off compression_type=zlib size=134217728 backing_file=TEST_DIR/2-snapshot-v1.qcow2 backing_fmt=qcow2 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
{"return": {}}
{ 'execute': 'transaction', 'arguments': {'actions': [ { 'type': 'blockdev-snapshot-sync', 'data' : { 'device': 'virtio0', 'snapshot-file': 'TEST_DIR/4-snapshot-v0.IMGFMT' } }, { 'type': 'blockdev-snapshot-sync', 'data' : { 'device': 'virtio1', 'snapshot-file': 'TEST_DIR/4-snapshot-v1.IMGFMT' } } ] } }
-Formatting 'TEST_DIR/4-snapshot-v0.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 compression_type=zlib size=134217728 backing_file=TEST_DIR/3-snapshot-v0.qcow2 backing_fmt=qcow2 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
-Formatting 'TEST_DIR/4-snapshot-v1.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 compression_type=zlib size=134217728 backing_file=TEST_DIR/3-snapshot-v1.qcow2 backing_fmt=qcow2 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/4-snapshot-v0.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 extended_l2=off compression_type=zlib size=134217728 backing_file=TEST_DIR/3-snapshot-v0.qcow2 backing_fmt=qcow2 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/4-snapshot-v1.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 extended_l2=off compression_type=zlib size=134217728 backing_file=TEST_DIR/3-snapshot-v1.qcow2 backing_fmt=qcow2 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
{"return": {}}
{ 'execute': 'transaction', 'arguments': {'actions': [ { 'type': 'blockdev-snapshot-sync', 'data' : { 'device': 'virtio0', 'snapshot-file': 'TEST_DIR/5-snapshot-v0.IMGFMT' } }, { 'type': 'blockdev-snapshot-sync', 'data' : { 'device': 'virtio1', 'snapshot-file': 'TEST_DIR/5-snapshot-v1.IMGFMT' } } ] } }
-Formatting 'TEST_DIR/5-snapshot-v0.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 compression_type=zlib size=134217728 backing_file=TEST_DIR/4-snapshot-v0.qcow2 backing_fmt=qcow2 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
-Formatting 'TEST_DIR/5-snapshot-v1.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 compression_type=zlib size=134217728 backing_file=TEST_DIR/4-snapshot-v1.qcow2 backing_fmt=qcow2 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/5-snapshot-v0.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 extended_l2=off compression_type=zlib size=134217728 backing_file=TEST_DIR/4-snapshot-v0.qcow2 backing_fmt=qcow2 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/5-snapshot-v1.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 extended_l2=off compression_type=zlib size=134217728 backing_file=TEST_DIR/4-snapshot-v1.qcow2 backing_fmt=qcow2 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
{"return": {}}
{ 'execute': 'transaction', 'arguments': {'actions': [ { 'type': 'blockdev-snapshot-sync', 'data' : { 'device': 'virtio0', 'snapshot-file': 'TEST_DIR/6-snapshot-v0.IMGFMT' } }, { 'type': 'blockdev-snapshot-sync', 'data' : { 'device': 'virtio1', 'snapshot-file': 'TEST_DIR/6-snapshot-v1.IMGFMT' } } ] } }
-Formatting 'TEST_DIR/6-snapshot-v0.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 compression_type=zlib size=134217728 backing_file=TEST_DIR/5-snapshot-v0.qcow2 backing_fmt=qcow2 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
-Formatting 'TEST_DIR/6-snapshot-v1.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 compression_type=zlib size=134217728 backing_file=TEST_DIR/5-snapshot-v1.qcow2 backing_fmt=qcow2 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/6-snapshot-v0.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 extended_l2=off compression_type=zlib size=134217728 backing_file=TEST_DIR/5-snapshot-v0.qcow2 backing_fmt=qcow2 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/6-snapshot-v1.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 extended_l2=off compression_type=zlib size=134217728 backing_file=TEST_DIR/5-snapshot-v1.qcow2 backing_fmt=qcow2 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
{"return": {}}
{ 'execute': 'transaction', 'arguments': {'actions': [ { 'type': 'blockdev-snapshot-sync', 'data' : { 'device': 'virtio0', 'snapshot-file': 'TEST_DIR/7-snapshot-v0.IMGFMT' } }, { 'type': 'blockdev-snapshot-sync', 'data' : { 'device': 'virtio1', 'snapshot-file': 'TEST_DIR/7-snapshot-v1.IMGFMT' } } ] } }
-Formatting 'TEST_DIR/7-snapshot-v0.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 compression_type=zlib size=134217728 backing_file=TEST_DIR/6-snapshot-v0.qcow2 backing_fmt=qcow2 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
-Formatting 'TEST_DIR/7-snapshot-v1.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 compression_type=zlib size=134217728 backing_file=TEST_DIR/6-snapshot-v1.qcow2 backing_fmt=qcow2 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/7-snapshot-v0.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 extended_l2=off compression_type=zlib size=134217728 backing_file=TEST_DIR/6-snapshot-v0.qcow2 backing_fmt=qcow2 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/7-snapshot-v1.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 extended_l2=off compression_type=zlib size=134217728 backing_file=TEST_DIR/6-snapshot-v1.qcow2 backing_fmt=qcow2 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
{"return": {}}
{ 'execute': 'transaction', 'arguments': {'actions': [ { 'type': 'blockdev-snapshot-sync', 'data' : { 'device': 'virtio0', 'snapshot-file': 'TEST_DIR/8-snapshot-v0.IMGFMT' } }, { 'type': 'blockdev-snapshot-sync', 'data' : { 'device': 'virtio1', 'snapshot-file': 'TEST_DIR/8-snapshot-v1.IMGFMT' } } ] } }
-Formatting 'TEST_DIR/8-snapshot-v0.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 compression_type=zlib size=134217728 backing_file=TEST_DIR/7-snapshot-v0.qcow2 backing_fmt=qcow2 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
-Formatting 'TEST_DIR/8-snapshot-v1.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 compression_type=zlib size=134217728 backing_file=TEST_DIR/7-snapshot-v1.qcow2 backing_fmt=qcow2 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/8-snapshot-v0.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 extended_l2=off compression_type=zlib size=134217728 backing_file=TEST_DIR/7-snapshot-v0.qcow2 backing_fmt=qcow2 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/8-snapshot-v1.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 extended_l2=off compression_type=zlib size=134217728 backing_file=TEST_DIR/7-snapshot-v1.qcow2 backing_fmt=qcow2 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
{"return": {}}
{ 'execute': 'transaction', 'arguments': {'actions': [ { 'type': 'blockdev-snapshot-sync', 'data' : { 'device': 'virtio0', 'snapshot-file': 'TEST_DIR/9-snapshot-v0.IMGFMT' } }, { 'type': 'blockdev-snapshot-sync', 'data' : { 'device': 'virtio1', 'snapshot-file': 'TEST_DIR/9-snapshot-v1.IMGFMT' } } ] } }
-Formatting 'TEST_DIR/9-snapshot-v0.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 compression_type=zlib size=134217728 backing_file=TEST_DIR/8-snapshot-v0.qcow2 backing_fmt=qcow2 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
-Formatting 'TEST_DIR/9-snapshot-v1.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 compression_type=zlib size=134217728 backing_file=TEST_DIR/8-snapshot-v1.qcow2 backing_fmt=qcow2 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/9-snapshot-v0.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 extended_l2=off compression_type=zlib size=134217728 backing_file=TEST_DIR/8-snapshot-v0.qcow2 backing_fmt=qcow2 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/9-snapshot-v1.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 extended_l2=off compression_type=zlib size=134217728 backing_file=TEST_DIR/8-snapshot-v1.qcow2 backing_fmt=qcow2 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
{"return": {}}
{ 'execute': 'transaction', 'arguments': {'actions': [ { 'type': 'blockdev-snapshot-sync', 'data' : { 'device': 'virtio0', 'snapshot-file': 'TEST_DIR/10-snapshot-v0.IMGFMT' } }, { 'type': 'blockdev-snapshot-sync', 'data' : { 'device': 'virtio1', 'snapshot-file': 'TEST_DIR/10-snapshot-v1.IMGFMT' } } ] } }
-Formatting 'TEST_DIR/10-snapshot-v0.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 compression_type=zlib size=134217728 backing_file=TEST_DIR/9-snapshot-v0.qcow2 backing_fmt=qcow2 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
-Formatting 'TEST_DIR/10-snapshot-v1.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 compression_type=zlib size=134217728 backing_file=TEST_DIR/9-snapshot-v1.qcow2 backing_fmt=qcow2 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/10-snapshot-v0.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 extended_l2=off compression_type=zlib size=134217728 backing_file=TEST_DIR/9-snapshot-v0.qcow2 backing_fmt=qcow2 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/10-snapshot-v1.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 extended_l2=off compression_type=zlib size=134217728 backing_file=TEST_DIR/9-snapshot-v1.qcow2 backing_fmt=qcow2 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
{"return": {}}
=== Create a couple of snapshots using blockdev-snapshot ===
diff --git a/tests/qemu-iotests/144.out b/tests/qemu-iotests/144.out
index a2172a1308..13e0c4f5a7 100644
--- a/tests/qemu-iotests/144.out
+++ b/tests/qemu-iotests/144.out
@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT', fmt=IMGFMT size=536870912
{ 'execute': 'qmp_capabilities' }
{"return": {}}
{ 'execute': 'blockdev-snapshot-sync', 'arguments': { 'device': 'virtio0', 'snapshot-file':'TEST_DIR/tmp.IMGFMT', 'format': 'IMGFMT' } }
-Formatting 'TEST_DIR/tmp.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 compression_type=zlib size=536870912 backing_file=TEST_DIR/t.qcow2 backing_fmt=qcow2 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/tmp.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 extended_l2=off compression_type=zlib size=536870912 backing_file=TEST_DIR/t.qcow2 backing_fmt=qcow2 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
{"return": {}}
=== Performing block-commit on active layer ===
@@ -31,6 +31,6 @@ Formatting 'TEST_DIR/tmp.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 compression_type=z
=== Performing Live Snapshot 2 ===
{ 'execute': 'blockdev-snapshot-sync', 'arguments': { 'device': 'virtio0', 'snapshot-file':'TEST_DIR/tmp2.IMGFMT', 'format': 'IMGFMT' } }
-Formatting 'TEST_DIR/tmp2.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 compression_type=zlib size=536870912 backing_file=TEST_DIR/t.qcow2 backing_fmt=qcow2 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/tmp2.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 extended_l2=off compression_type=zlib size=536870912 backing_file=TEST_DIR/t.qcow2 backing_fmt=qcow2 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
{"return": {}}
*** done
diff --git a/tests/qemu-iotests/169 b/tests/qemu-iotests/169
index 2c5a132aa3..40afb15299 100755
--- a/tests/qemu-iotests/169
+++ b/tests/qemu-iotests/169
@@ -24,11 +24,12 @@ import time
import itertools
import operator
import re
-from iotests import qemu_img
+from iotests import qemu_img, qemu_img_create, Timeout
disk_a = os.path.join(iotests.test_dir, 'disk_a')
disk_b = os.path.join(iotests.test_dir, 'disk_b')
+base_a = os.path.join(iotests.test_dir, 'base_a')
size = '1M'
mig_file = os.path.join(iotests.test_dir, 'mig_file')
mig_cmd = 'exec: cat > ' + mig_file
@@ -234,6 +235,67 @@ for cmb in list(itertools.product((True, False), repeat=2)):
inject_test_case(TestDirtyBitmapMigration, name,
'do_test_migration_resume_source', *list(cmb))
+
+class TestDirtyBitmapBackingMigration(iotests.QMPTestCase):
+ def setUp(self):
+ qemu_img_create('-f', iotests.imgfmt, base_a, size)
+ qemu_img_create('-f', iotests.imgfmt, '-F', iotests.imgfmt,
+ '-b', base_a, disk_a, size)
+
+ for f in (disk_a, base_a):
+ qemu_img('bitmap', '--add', f, 'bmap0')
+
+ blockdev = {
+ 'node-name': 'node0',
+ 'driver': iotests.imgfmt,
+ 'file': {
+ 'driver': 'file',
+ 'filename': disk_a
+ },
+ 'backing': {
+ 'node-name': 'node0-base',
+ 'driver': iotests.imgfmt,
+ 'file': {
+ 'driver': 'file',
+ 'filename': base_a
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ self.vm = iotests.VM()
+ self.vm.launch()
+
+ result = self.vm.qmp('blockdev-add', **blockdev)
+ self.assert_qmp(result, 'return', {})
+
+ # Check that the bitmaps are there
+ for node in self.vm.qmp('query-named-block-nodes', flat=True)['return']:
+ if 'node0' in node['node-name']:
+ self.assert_qmp(node, 'dirty-bitmaps[0]/name', 'bmap0')
+
+ caps = [{'capability': 'events', 'state': True}]
+ result = self.vm.qmp('migrate-set-capabilities', capabilities=caps)
+ self.assert_qmp(result, 'return', {})
+
+ def tearDown(self):
+ self.vm.shutdown()
+ for f in (disk_a, base_a):
+ os.remove(f)
+
+ def test_cont_on_source(self):
+ """
+ Continue the source after migration.
+ """
+ result = self.vm.qmp('migrate', uri=f'exec: cat > /dev/null')
+ self.assert_qmp(result, 'return', {})
+
+ with Timeout(10, 'Migration timeout'):
+ self.vm.wait_migration('postmigrate')
+
+ result = self.vm.qmp('cont')
+ self.assert_qmp(result, 'return', {})
+
+
if __name__ == '__main__':
iotests.main(supported_fmts=['qcow2'],
supported_protocols=['file'])
diff --git a/tests/qemu-iotests/169.out b/tests/qemu-iotests/169.out
index 5c26d15c0d..cafb8161f7 100644
--- a/tests/qemu-iotests/169.out
+++ b/tests/qemu-iotests/169.out
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
-....................................
+.....................................
----------------------------------------------------------------------
-Ran 36 tests
+Ran 37 tests
OK
diff --git a/tests/qemu-iotests/182.out b/tests/qemu-iotests/182.out
index 29e9db3497..ce23340670 100644
--- a/tests/qemu-iotests/182.out
+++ b/tests/qemu-iotests/182.out
@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ Is another process using the image [TEST_DIR/t.qcow2]?
{'execute': 'blockdev-add', 'arguments': { 'node-name': 'node0', 'driver': 'file', 'filename': 'TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT', 'locking': 'on' } }
{"return": {}}
{'execute': 'blockdev-snapshot-sync', 'arguments': { 'node-name': 'node0', 'snapshot-file': 'TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT.overlay', 'snapshot-node-name': 'node1' } }
-Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.qcow2.overlay', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 compression_type=zlib size=197120 backing_file=TEST_DIR/t.qcow2 backing_fmt=file lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.qcow2.overlay', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 extended_l2=off compression_type=zlib size=197120 backing_file=TEST_DIR/t.qcow2 backing_fmt=file lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
{"return": {}}
{'execute': 'blockdev-add', 'arguments': { 'node-name': 'node1', 'driver': 'file', 'filename': 'TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT', 'locking': 'on' } }
{"return": {}}
diff --git a/tests/qemu-iotests/185.out b/tests/qemu-iotests/185.out
index 62d1ab74d3..339438ac68 100644
--- a/tests/qemu-iotests/185.out
+++ b/tests/qemu-iotests/185.out
@@ -9,14 +9,14 @@ Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT.base', fmt=IMGFMT size=67108864
=== Creating backing chain ===
{ 'execute': 'blockdev-snapshot-sync', 'arguments': { 'device': 'disk', 'snapshot-file': 'TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT.mid', 'format': 'IMGFMT', 'mode': 'absolute-paths' } }
-Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.qcow2.mid', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 compression_type=zlib size=67108864 backing_file=TEST_DIR/t.qcow2.base backing_fmt=qcow2 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.qcow2.mid', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 extended_l2=off compression_type=zlib size=67108864 backing_file=TEST_DIR/t.qcow2.base backing_fmt=qcow2 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
{"return": {}}
{ 'execute': 'human-monitor-command', 'arguments': { 'command-line': 'qemu-io disk "write 0 4M"' } }
wrote 4194304/4194304 bytes at offset 0
4 MiB, X ops; XX:XX:XX.X (XXX YYY/sec and XXX ops/sec)
{"return": ""}
{ 'execute': 'blockdev-snapshot-sync', 'arguments': { 'device': 'disk', 'snapshot-file': 'TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT', 'format': 'IMGFMT', 'mode': 'absolute-paths' } }
-Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 compression_type=zlib size=67108864 backing_file=TEST_DIR/t.qcow2.mid backing_fmt=qcow2 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 extended_l2=off compression_type=zlib size=67108864 backing_file=TEST_DIR/t.qcow2.mid backing_fmt=qcow2 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
{"return": {}}
=== Start commit job and exit qemu ===
@@ -48,7 +48,7 @@ Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 compression_type=zli
{ 'execute': 'qmp_capabilities' }
{"return": {}}
{ 'execute': 'drive-mirror', 'arguments': { 'device': 'disk', 'target': 'TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT.copy', 'format': 'IMGFMT', 'sync': 'full', 'speed': 65536 } }
-Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.qcow2.copy', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 compression_type=zlib size=67108864 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.qcow2.copy', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 extended_l2=off compression_type=zlib size=67108864 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
{"timestamp": {"seconds": TIMESTAMP, "microseconds": TIMESTAMP}, "event": "JOB_STATUS_CHANGE", "data": {"status": "created", "id": "disk"}}
{"timestamp": {"seconds": TIMESTAMP, "microseconds": TIMESTAMP}, "event": "JOB_STATUS_CHANGE", "data": {"status": "running", "id": "disk"}}
{"return": {}}
@@ -62,7 +62,7 @@ Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.qcow2.copy', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 compression_typ
{ 'execute': 'qmp_capabilities' }
{"return": {}}
{ 'execute': 'drive-backup', 'arguments': { 'device': 'disk', 'target': 'TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT.copy', 'format': 'IMGFMT', 'sync': 'full', 'speed': 65536 } }
-Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.qcow2.copy', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 compression_type=zlib size=67108864 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.qcow2.copy', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 extended_l2=off compression_type=zlib size=67108864 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
{"timestamp": {"seconds": TIMESTAMP, "microseconds": TIMESTAMP}, "event": "JOB_STATUS_CHANGE", "data": {"status": "created", "id": "disk"}}
{"timestamp": {"seconds": TIMESTAMP, "microseconds": TIMESTAMP}, "event": "JOB_STATUS_CHANGE", "data": {"status": "running", "id": "disk"}}
{"timestamp": {"seconds": TIMESTAMP, "microseconds": TIMESTAMP}, "event": "JOB_STATUS_CHANGE", "data": {"status": "paused", "id": "disk"}}
diff --git a/tests/qemu-iotests/198 b/tests/qemu-iotests/198
index 1b9bfb827b..46f0c54537 100755
--- a/tests/qemu-iotests/198
+++ b/tests/qemu-iotests/198
@@ -94,6 +94,7 @@ echo "== checking image base =="
$QEMU_IMG info --image-opts $IMGSPECBASE | _filter_img_info --format-specific \
| sed -e "/^disk size:/ D" -e '/refcount bits:/ D' -e '/compat:/ D' \
-e '/lazy refcounts:/ D' -e '/corrupt:/ D' -e '/^\s*data file/ D' \
+ -e '/extended l2:/ D' \
| _filter_json_filename
echo
@@ -101,6 +102,7 @@ echo "== checking image layer =="
$QEMU_IMG info --image-opts $IMGSPECLAYER | _filter_img_info --format-specific \
| sed -e "/^disk size:/ D" -e '/refcount bits:/ D' -e '/compat:/ D' \
-e '/lazy refcounts:/ D' -e '/corrupt:/ D' -e '/^\s*data file/ D' \
+ -e '/extended l2:/ D' \
| _filter_json_filename
diff --git a/tests/qemu-iotests/206.out b/tests/qemu-iotests/206.out
index 1a14255a83..a100849fcb 100644
--- a/tests/qemu-iotests/206.out
+++ b/tests/qemu-iotests/206.out
@@ -22,6 +22,7 @@ Format specific information:
lazy refcounts: false
refcount bits: 16
corrupt: false
+ extended l2: false
=== Successful image creation (inline blockdev-add, explicit defaults) ===
@@ -45,6 +46,7 @@ Format specific information:
lazy refcounts: false
refcount bits: 16
corrupt: false
+ extended l2: false
=== Successful image creation (v3 non-default options) ===
@@ -68,6 +70,7 @@ Format specific information:
lazy refcounts: true
refcount bits: 1
corrupt: false
+ extended l2: false
=== Successful image creation (v2 non-default options) ===
@@ -146,6 +149,7 @@ Format specific information:
payload offset: 528384
master key iters: XXX
corrupt: false
+ extended l2: false
=== Invalid BlockdevRef ===
@@ -199,7 +203,7 @@ Job failed: Different refcount widths than 16 bits require compatibility level 1
=== Invalid backing file options ===
{"execute": "blockdev-create", "arguments": {"job-id": "job0", "options": {"backing-file": "/dev/null", "driver": "qcow2", "file": "node0", "preallocation": "full", "size": 67108864}}}
{"return": {}}
-Job failed: Backing file and preallocation cannot be used at the same time
+Job failed: Backing file and preallocation can only be used at the same time if extended_l2 is on
{"execute": "job-dismiss", "arguments": {"id": "job0"}}
{"return": {}}
diff --git a/tests/qemu-iotests/242.out b/tests/qemu-iotests/242.out
index 091b9126ce..3759c99284 100644
--- a/tests/qemu-iotests/242.out
+++ b/tests/qemu-iotests/242.out
@@ -16,6 +16,7 @@ Format specific information:
lazy refcounts: false
refcount bits: 16
corrupt: false
+ extended l2: false
No bitmap in JSON format output
@@ -42,6 +43,7 @@ Format specific information:
granularity: 32768
refcount bits: 16
corrupt: false
+ extended l2: false
The same bitmaps in JSON format:
[
@@ -80,6 +82,7 @@ Format specific information:
granularity: 65536
refcount bits: 16
corrupt: false
+ extended l2: false
The same bitmaps in JSON format:
[
@@ -123,6 +126,7 @@ Format specific information:
granularity: 65536
refcount bits: 16
corrupt: false
+ extended l2: false
The same bitmaps in JSON format:
[
@@ -167,5 +171,6 @@ Format specific information:
granularity: 16384
refcount bits: 16
corrupt: false
+ extended l2: false
Test complete
diff --git a/tests/qemu-iotests/255.out b/tests/qemu-iotests/255.out
index d74903db99..33b7f22de3 100644
--- a/tests/qemu-iotests/255.out
+++ b/tests/qemu-iotests/255.out
@@ -3,9 +3,9 @@ Finishing a commit job with background reads
=== Create backing chain and start VM ===
-Formatting 'TEST_DIR/PID-t.qcow2.mid', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 compression_type=zlib size=134217728 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/PID-t.qcow2.mid', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 extended_l2=off compression_type=zlib size=134217728 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
-Formatting 'TEST_DIR/PID-t.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 compression_type=zlib size=134217728 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/PID-t.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 extended_l2=off compression_type=zlib size=134217728 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
=== Start background read requests ===
@@ -23,9 +23,9 @@ Closing the VM while a job is being cancelled
=== Create images and start VM ===
-Formatting 'TEST_DIR/PID-src.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 compression_type=zlib size=134217728 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/PID-src.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 extended_l2=off compression_type=zlib size=134217728 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
-Formatting 'TEST_DIR/PID-dst.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 compression_type=zlib size=134217728 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/PID-dst.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 extended_l2=off compression_type=zlib size=134217728 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
wrote 1048576/1048576 bytes at offset 0
1 MiB, X ops; XX:XX:XX.X (XXX YYY/sec and XXX ops/sec)
diff --git a/tests/qemu-iotests/264 b/tests/qemu-iotests/264
index 304a7443d7..666f164ed8 100755
--- a/tests/qemu-iotests/264
+++ b/tests/qemu-iotests/264
@@ -36,48 +36,32 @@ wait_step = 0.2
qemu_img_create('-f', iotests.imgfmt, disk_a, str(size))
qemu_img_create('-f', iotests.imgfmt, disk_b, str(size))
-srv = qemu_nbd_popen('-k', nbd_sock, '-f', iotests.imgfmt, disk_b)
-# Wait for NBD server availability
-t = 0
-ok = False
-while t < wait_limit:
- ok = qemu_io_silent_check('-f', 'raw', '-c', 'read 0 512', nbd_uri)
- if ok:
- break
- time.sleep(wait_step)
- t += wait_step
+with qemu_nbd_popen('-k', nbd_sock, '-f', iotests.imgfmt, disk_b):
+ vm = iotests.VM().add_drive(disk_a)
+ vm.launch()
+ vm.hmp_qemu_io('drive0', 'write 0 {}'.format(size))
+
+ vm.qmp_log('blockdev-add', filters=[iotests.filter_qmp_testfiles],
+ **{'node_name': 'backup0',
+ 'driver': 'raw',
+ 'file': {'driver': 'nbd',
+ 'server': {'type': 'unix', 'path': nbd_sock},
+ 'reconnect-delay': 10}})
+ vm.qmp_log('blockdev-backup', device='drive0', sync='full', target='backup0',
+ speed=(1 * 1024 * 1024))
+
+ # Wait for some progress
+ t = 0
+ while t < wait_limit:
+ jobs = vm.qmp('query-block-jobs')['return']
+ if jobs and jobs[0]['offset'] > 0:
+ break
+ time.sleep(wait_step)
+ t += wait_step
-assert ok
-
-vm = iotests.VM().add_drive(disk_a)
-vm.launch()
-vm.hmp_qemu_io('drive0', 'write 0 {}'.format(size))
-
-vm.qmp_log('blockdev-add', filters=[iotests.filter_qmp_testfiles],
- **{'node_name': 'backup0',
- 'driver': 'raw',
- 'file': {'driver': 'nbd',
- 'server': {'type': 'unix', 'path': nbd_sock},
- 'reconnect-delay': 10}})
-vm.qmp_log('blockdev-backup', device='drive0', sync='full', target='backup0',
- speed=(1 * 1024 * 1024))
-
-# Wait for some progress
-t = 0
-while t < wait_limit:
- jobs = vm.qmp('query-block-jobs')['return']
if jobs and jobs[0]['offset'] > 0:
- break
- time.sleep(wait_step)
- t += wait_step
-
-if jobs and jobs[0]['offset'] > 0:
- log('Backup job is started')
-
-log('Kill NBD server')
-srv.kill()
-srv.wait()
+ log('Backup job is started')
jobs = vm.qmp('query-block-jobs')['return']
if jobs and jobs[0]['offset'] < jobs[0]['len']:
@@ -88,12 +72,8 @@ vm.qmp_log('block-job-set-speed', device='drive0', speed=0)
# Emulate server down time for 1 second
time.sleep(1)
-log('Start NBD server')
-srv = qemu_nbd_popen('-k', nbd_sock, '-f', iotests.imgfmt, disk_b)
-
-e = vm.event_wait('BLOCK_JOB_COMPLETED')
-log('Backup completed: {}'.format(e['data']['offset']))
-
-vm.qmp_log('blockdev-del', node_name='backup0')
-srv.kill()
-vm.shutdown()
+with qemu_nbd_popen('-k', nbd_sock, '-f', iotests.imgfmt, disk_b):
+ e = vm.event_wait('BLOCK_JOB_COMPLETED')
+ log('Backup completed: {}'.format(e['data']['offset']))
+ vm.qmp_log('blockdev-del', node_name='backup0')
+ vm.shutdown()
diff --git a/tests/qemu-iotests/264.out b/tests/qemu-iotests/264.out
index 3000944b09..c45b1e81ef 100644
--- a/tests/qemu-iotests/264.out
+++ b/tests/qemu-iotests/264.out
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+Start NBD server
{"execute": "blockdev-add", "arguments": {"driver": "raw", "file": {"driver": "nbd", "reconnect-delay": 10, "server": {"path": "TEST_DIR/PID-nbd-sock", "type": "unix"}}, "node-name": "backup0"}}
{"return": {}}
{"execute": "blockdev-backup", "arguments": {"device": "drive0", "speed": 1048576, "sync": "full", "target": "backup0"}}
@@ -11,3 +12,4 @@ Start NBD server
Backup completed: 5242880
{"execute": "blockdev-del", "arguments": {"node-name": "backup0"}}
{"return": {}}
+Kill NBD server
diff --git a/tests/qemu-iotests/271 b/tests/qemu-iotests/271
new file mode 100755
index 0000000000..e242b28b58
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/qemu-iotests/271
@@ -0,0 +1,901 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env bash
+#
+# Test qcow2 images with extended L2 entries
+#
+# Copyright (C) 2019-2020 Igalia, S.L.
+# Author: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
+#
+# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+# (at your option) any later version.
+#
+# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+# GNU General Public License for more details.
+#
+# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+# along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+#
+
+# creator
+owner=berto@igalia.com
+
+seq="$(basename $0)"
+echo "QA output created by $seq"
+
+here="$PWD"
+status=1 # failure is the default!
+
+_cleanup()
+{
+ _cleanup_test_img
+ rm -f "$TEST_IMG.raw"
+}
+trap "_cleanup; exit \$status" 0 1 2 3 15
+
+# get standard environment, filters and checks
+. ./common.rc
+. ./common.filter
+
+_supported_fmt qcow2
+_supported_proto file nfs
+_supported_os Linux
+_unsupported_imgopts extended_l2 compat=0.10 cluster_size data_file refcount_bits=1[^0-9]
+
+l2_offset=$((0x40000))
+
+_verify_img()
+{
+ $QEMU_IMG compare "$TEST_IMG" "$TEST_IMG.raw" | grep -v 'Images are identical'
+ $QEMU_IMG check "$TEST_IMG" | _filter_qemu_img_check | \
+ grep -v 'No errors were found on the image'
+}
+
+# Compare the bitmap of an extended L2 entry against an expected value
+_verify_l2_bitmap()
+{
+ entry_no="$1" # L2 entry number, starting from 0
+ expected_alloc="$alloc" # Space-separated list of allocated subcluster indexes
+ expected_zero="$zero" # Space-separated list of zero subcluster indexes
+
+ offset=$(($l2_offset + $entry_no * 16))
+ entry=$(peek_file_be "$TEST_IMG" $offset 8)
+ offset=$(($offset + 8))
+ bitmap=$(peek_file_be "$TEST_IMG" $offset 8)
+
+ expected_bitmap=0
+ for bit in $expected_alloc; do
+ expected_bitmap=$(($expected_bitmap | (1 << $bit)))
+ done
+ for bit in $expected_zero; do
+ expected_bitmap=$(($expected_bitmap | (1 << (32 + $bit))))
+ done
+ printf -v expected_bitmap "%u" $expected_bitmap # Convert to unsigned
+
+ printf "L2 entry #%d: 0x%016x %016x\n" "$entry_no" "$entry" "$bitmap"
+ if [ "$bitmap" != "$expected_bitmap" ]; then
+ printf "ERROR: expecting bitmap 0x%016x\n" "$expected_bitmap"
+ fi
+}
+
+# This should be called as _run_test c=XXX sc=XXX off=XXX len=XXX cmd=XXX
+# c: cluster number (0 if unset)
+# sc: subcluster number inside cluster @c (0 if unset)
+# off: offset inside subcluster @sc, in kilobytes (0 if unset)
+# len: request length, passed directly to qemu-io (e.g: 256, 4k, 1M, ...)
+# cmd: the command to pass to qemu-io, must be one of
+# write -> write
+# zero -> write -z
+# unmap -> write -z -u
+# compress -> write -c
+# discard -> discard
+_run_test()
+{
+ unset c sc off len cmd
+ for var in "$@"; do eval "$var"; done
+ case "${cmd:-write}" in
+ zero)
+ cmd="write -q -z";;
+ unmap)
+ cmd="write -q -z -u";;
+ compress)
+ pat=$((${pat:-0} + 1))
+ cmd="write -q -c -P ${pat}";;
+ write)
+ pat=$((${pat:-0} + 1))
+ cmd="write -q -P ${pat}";;
+ discard)
+ cmd="discard -q";;
+ *)
+ echo "Unknown option $cmd"
+ exit 1;;
+ esac
+ c="${c:-0}"
+ sc="${sc:-0}"
+ off="${off:-0}"
+ offset="$(($c * 64 + $sc * 2 + $off))"
+ [ "$offset" != 0 ] && offset="${offset}k"
+ cmd="$cmd ${offset} ${len}"
+ raw_cmd=$(echo $cmd | sed s/-c//) # Raw images don't support -c
+ echo $cmd | sed 's/-P [0-9][0-9]\?/-P PATTERN/'
+ $QEMU_IO -c "$cmd" "$TEST_IMG" | _filter_qemu_io
+ $QEMU_IO -c "$raw_cmd" -f raw "$TEST_IMG.raw" | _filter_qemu_io
+ _verify_img
+ _verify_l2_bitmap "$c"
+}
+
+_reset_img()
+{
+ size="$1"
+ $QEMU_IMG create -f raw "$TEST_IMG.raw" "$size" | _filter_img_create
+ if [ "$use_backing_file" = "yes" ]; then
+ $QEMU_IMG create -f raw "$TEST_IMG.base" "$size" | _filter_img_create
+ $QEMU_IO -c "write -q -P 0xFF 0 $size" -f raw "$TEST_IMG.base" | _filter_qemu_io
+ $QEMU_IO -c "write -q -P 0xFF 0 $size" -f raw "$TEST_IMG.raw" | _filter_qemu_io
+ _make_test_img -o extended_l2=on -F raw -b "$TEST_IMG.base" "$size"
+ else
+ _make_test_img -o extended_l2=on "$size"
+ fi
+}
+
+############################################################
+############################################################
+############################################################
+
+# Test that writing to an image with subclusters produces the expected
+# results, in images with and without backing files
+for use_backing_file in yes no; do
+ echo
+ echo "### Standard write tests (backing file: $use_backing_file) ###"
+ echo
+ _reset_img 1M
+ ### Write subcluster #0 (beginning of subcluster) ###
+ alloc="0"; zero=""
+ _run_test sc=0 len=1k
+
+ ### Write subcluster #1 (middle of subcluster) ###
+ alloc="0 1"; zero=""
+ _run_test sc=1 off=1 len=512
+
+ ### Write subcluster #2 (end of subcluster) ###
+ alloc="0 1 2"; zero=""
+ _run_test sc=2 off=1 len=1k
+
+ ### Write subcluster #3 (full subcluster) ###
+ alloc="0 1 2 3"; zero=""
+ _run_test sc=3 len=2k
+
+ ### Write subclusters #4-6 (full subclusters) ###
+ alloc="$(seq 0 6)"; zero=""
+ _run_test sc=4 len=6k
+
+ ### Write subclusters #7-9 (partial subclusters) ###
+ alloc="$(seq 0 9)"; zero=""
+ _run_test sc=7 off=1 len=4k
+
+ ### Write subcluster #16 (partial subcluster) ###
+ alloc="$(seq 0 9) 16"; zero=""
+ _run_test sc=16 len=1k
+
+ ### Write subcluster #31-#33 (cluster overlap) ###
+ alloc="$(seq 0 9) 16 31"; zero=""
+ _run_test sc=31 off=1 len=4k
+ alloc="0 1" ; zero=""
+ _verify_l2_bitmap 1
+
+ ### Zero subcluster #1
+ alloc="0 $(seq 2 9) 16 31"; zero="1"
+ _run_test sc=1 len=2k cmd=zero
+
+ ### Zero cluster #0
+ alloc=""; zero="$(seq 0 31)"
+ _run_test sc=0 len=64k cmd=zero
+
+ ### Fill cluster #0 with data
+ alloc="$(seq 0 31)"; zero=""
+ _run_test sc=0 len=64k
+
+ ### Zero and unmap half of cluster #0 (this won't unmap it)
+ alloc="$(seq 16 31)"; zero="$(seq 0 15)"
+ _run_test sc=0 len=32k cmd=unmap
+
+ ### Zero and unmap cluster #0
+ alloc=""; zero="$(seq 0 31)"
+ _run_test sc=0 len=64k cmd=unmap
+
+ ### Write subcluster #1 (middle of subcluster)
+ alloc="1"; zero="0 $(seq 2 31)"
+ _run_test sc=1 off=1 len=512
+
+ ### Fill cluster #0 with data
+ alloc="$(seq 0 31)"; zero=""
+ _run_test sc=0 len=64k
+
+ ### Discard cluster #0
+ alloc=""; zero="$(seq 0 31)"
+ _run_test sc=0 len=64k cmd=discard
+
+ ### Write compressed data to cluster #0
+ alloc=""; zero=""
+ _run_test sc=0 len=64k cmd=compress
+
+ ### Write subcluster #1 (middle of subcluster)
+ alloc="$(seq 0 31)"; zero=""
+ _run_test sc=1 off=1 len=512
+done
+
+############################################################
+############################################################
+############################################################
+
+# calculate_l2_meta() checks if none of the clusters affected by a
+# write operation need COW or changes to their L2 metadata and simply
+# returns when they don't. This is a test for that optimization.
+# Here clusters #0-#3 are overwritten but only #1 and #2 need changes.
+echo
+echo '### Overwriting several clusters without COW ###'
+echo
+use_backing_file="no" _reset_img 1M
+# Write cluster #0, subclusters #12-#31
+alloc="$(seq 12 31)"; zero=""
+_run_test sc=12 len=40k
+
+# Write cluster #1, subcluster #13
+alloc="13"; zero=""
+_run_test c=1 sc=13 len=2k
+
+# Zeroize cluster #2, subcluster #14
+alloc="14"; zero=""
+_run_test c=2 sc=14 len=2k
+alloc=""; zero="14"
+_run_test c=2 sc=14 len=2k cmd=zero
+
+# Write cluster #3, subclusters #0-#16
+alloc="$(seq 0 16)"; zero=""
+_run_test c=3 sc=0 len=34k
+
+# Write from cluster #0, subcluster #12 to cluster #3, subcluster #11
+alloc="$(seq 12 31)"; zero=""
+_run_test sc=12 len=192k
+alloc="$(seq 0 31)"; zero=""
+_verify_l2_bitmap 1
+_verify_l2_bitmap 2
+
+alloc="$(seq 0 16)"; zero=""
+_verify_l2_bitmap 3
+
+############################################################
+############################################################
+############################################################
+
+# Test different patterns of writing zeroes
+for use_backing_file in yes no; do
+ echo
+ echo "### Writing zeroes 1: unallocated clusters (backing file: $use_backing_file) ###"
+ echo
+ # Note that the image size is not a multiple of the cluster size
+ _reset_img 2083k
+
+ # Cluster-aligned request from clusters #0 to #2
+ alloc=""; zero="$(seq 0 31)"
+ _run_test c=0 sc=0 len=192k cmd=zero
+ _verify_l2_bitmap 1
+ _verify_l2_bitmap 2
+
+ # Subcluster-aligned request from clusters #3 to #5
+ alloc=""; zero="$(seq 16 31)"
+ _run_test c=3 sc=16 len=128k cmd=zero
+ alloc=""; zero="$(seq 0 31)"
+ _verify_l2_bitmap 4
+ alloc=""; zero="$(seq 0 15)"
+ _verify_l2_bitmap 5
+
+ # Unaligned request from clusters #6 to #8
+ if [ "$use_backing_file" = "yes" ]; then
+ alloc="15"; zero="$(seq 16 31)" # copy-on-write happening here
+ else
+ alloc=""; zero="$(seq 15 31)"
+ fi
+ _run_test c=6 sc=15 off=1 len=128k cmd=zero
+ alloc=""; zero="$(seq 0 31)"
+ _verify_l2_bitmap 7
+ if [ "$use_backing_file" = "yes" ]; then
+ alloc="15"; zero="$(seq 0 14)" # copy-on-write happening here
+ else
+ alloc=""; zero="$(seq 0 15)"
+ fi
+ _verify_l2_bitmap 8
+
+ echo
+ echo "### Writing zeroes 2: allocated clusters (backing file: $use_backing_file) ###"
+ echo
+ alloc="$(seq 0 31)"; zero=""
+ _run_test c=9 sc=0 len=576k
+ _verify_l2_bitmap 10
+ _verify_l2_bitmap 11
+ _verify_l2_bitmap 12
+ _verify_l2_bitmap 13
+ _verify_l2_bitmap 14
+ _verify_l2_bitmap 15
+ _verify_l2_bitmap 16
+ _verify_l2_bitmap 17
+
+ # Cluster-aligned request from clusters #9 to #11
+ alloc=""; zero="$(seq 0 31)"
+ _run_test c=9 sc=0 len=192k cmd=zero
+ _verify_l2_bitmap 10
+ _verify_l2_bitmap 11
+
+ # Subcluster-aligned request from clusters #12 to #14
+ alloc="$(seq 0 15)"; zero="$(seq 16 31)"
+ _run_test c=12 sc=16 len=128k cmd=zero
+ alloc=""; zero="$(seq 0 31)"
+ _verify_l2_bitmap 13
+ alloc="$(seq 16 31)"; zero="$(seq 0 15)"
+ _verify_l2_bitmap 14
+
+ # Unaligned request from clusters #15 to #17
+ alloc="$(seq 0 15)"; zero="$(seq 16 31)"
+ _run_test c=15 sc=15 off=1 len=128k cmd=zero
+ alloc=""; zero="$(seq 0 31)"
+ _verify_l2_bitmap 16
+ alloc="$(seq 15 31)"; zero="$(seq 0 14)"
+ _verify_l2_bitmap 17
+
+ echo
+ echo "### Writing zeroes 3: compressed clusters (backing file: $use_backing_file) ###"
+ echo
+ alloc=""; zero=""
+ for c in $(seq 18 28); do
+ _run_test c=$c sc=0 len=64k cmd=compress
+ done
+
+ # Cluster-aligned request from clusters #18 to #20
+ alloc=""; zero="$(seq 0 31)"
+ _run_test c=18 sc=0 len=192k cmd=zero
+ _verify_l2_bitmap 19
+ _verify_l2_bitmap 20
+
+ # Subcluster-aligned request from clusters #21 to #23.
+ # We cannot partially zero a compressed cluster so the code
+ # returns -ENOTSUP, which means copy-on-write of the compressed
+ # data and fill the rest with actual zeroes on disk.
+ # TODO: cluster #22 should use the 'all zeroes' bits.
+ alloc="$(seq 0 31)"; zero=""
+ _run_test c=21 sc=16 len=128k cmd=zero
+ _verify_l2_bitmap 22
+ _verify_l2_bitmap 23
+
+ # Unaligned request from clusters #24 to #26
+ # In this case QEMU internally sends a 1k request followed by a
+ # subcluster-aligned 128k request. The first request decompresses
+ # cluster #24, but that's not enough to perform the second request
+ # efficiently because it partially writes to cluster #26 (which is
+ # compressed) so we hit the same problem as before.
+ alloc="$(seq 0 31)"; zero=""
+ _run_test c=24 sc=15 off=1 len=129k cmd=zero
+ _verify_l2_bitmap 25
+ _verify_l2_bitmap 26
+
+ # Unaligned request from clusters #27 to #29
+ # Similar to the previous case, but this time the tail of the
+ # request does not correspond to a compressed cluster, so it can
+ # be zeroed efficiently.
+ # Note that the very last subcluster is partially written, so if
+ # there's a backing file we need to perform cow.
+ alloc="$(seq 0 15)"; zero="$(seq 16 31)"
+ _run_test c=27 sc=15 off=1 len=128k cmd=zero
+ alloc=""; zero="$(seq 0 31)"
+ _verify_l2_bitmap 28
+ if [ "$use_backing_file" = "yes" ]; then
+ alloc="15"; zero="$(seq 0 14)" # copy-on-write happening here
+ else
+ alloc=""; zero="$(seq 0 15)"
+ fi
+ _verify_l2_bitmap 29
+
+ echo
+ echo "### Writing zeroes 4: other tests (backing file: $use_backing_file) ###"
+ echo
+ # Unaligned request in the middle of cluster #30.
+ # If there's a backing file we need to allocate and do
+ # copy-on-write on the partially zeroed subclusters.
+ # If not we can set the 'all zeroes' bit on them.
+ if [ "$use_backing_file" = "yes" ]; then
+ alloc="15 19"; zero="$(seq 16 18)" # copy-on-write happening here
+ else
+ alloc=""; zero="$(seq 15 19)"
+ fi
+ _run_test c=30 sc=15 off=1 len=8k cmd=zero
+
+ # Fill the last cluster with zeroes, up to the end of the image
+ # (the image size is not a multiple of the cluster or subcluster size).
+ alloc=""; zero="$(seq 0 17)"
+ _run_test c=32 sc=0 len=35k cmd=zero
+done
+
+############################################################
+############################################################
+############################################################
+
+# Zero + unmap
+for use_backing_file in yes no; do
+ echo
+ echo "### Zero + unmap 1: allocated clusters (backing file: $use_backing_file) ###"
+ echo
+ # Note that the image size is not a multiple of the cluster size
+ _reset_img 2083k
+ alloc="$(seq 0 31)"; zero=""
+ _run_test c=9 sc=0 len=576k
+ _verify_l2_bitmap 10
+ _verify_l2_bitmap 11
+ _verify_l2_bitmap 12
+ _verify_l2_bitmap 13
+ _verify_l2_bitmap 14
+ _verify_l2_bitmap 15
+ _verify_l2_bitmap 16
+ _verify_l2_bitmap 17
+
+ # Cluster-aligned request from clusters #9 to #11
+ alloc=""; zero="$(seq 0 31)"
+ _run_test c=9 sc=0 len=192k cmd=unmap
+ _verify_l2_bitmap 10
+ _verify_l2_bitmap 11
+
+ # Subcluster-aligned request from clusters #12 to #14
+ alloc="$(seq 0 15)"; zero="$(seq 16 31)"
+ _run_test c=12 sc=16 len=128k cmd=unmap
+ alloc=""; zero="$(seq 0 31)"
+ _verify_l2_bitmap 13
+ alloc="$(seq 16 31)"; zero="$(seq 0 15)"
+ _verify_l2_bitmap 14
+
+ # Unaligned request from clusters #15 to #17
+ alloc="$(seq 0 15)"; zero="$(seq 16 31)"
+ _run_test c=15 sc=15 off=1 len=128k cmd=unmap
+ alloc=""; zero="$(seq 0 31)"
+ _verify_l2_bitmap 16
+ alloc="$(seq 15 31)"; zero="$(seq 0 14)"
+ _verify_l2_bitmap 17
+
+ echo
+ echo "### Zero + unmap 2: compressed clusters (backing file: $use_backing_file) ###"
+ echo
+ alloc=""; zero=""
+ for c in $(seq 18 28); do
+ _run_test c=$c sc=0 len=64k cmd=compress
+ done
+
+ # Cluster-aligned request from clusters #18 to #20
+ alloc=""; zero="$(seq 0 31)"
+ _run_test c=18 sc=0 len=192k cmd=unmap
+ _verify_l2_bitmap 19
+ _verify_l2_bitmap 20
+
+ # Subcluster-aligned request from clusters #21 to #23.
+ # We cannot partially zero a compressed cluster so the code
+ # returns -ENOTSUP, which means copy-on-write of the compressed
+ # data and fill the rest with actual zeroes on disk.
+ # TODO: cluster #22 should use the 'all zeroes' bits.
+ alloc="$(seq 0 31)"; zero=""
+ _run_test c=21 sc=16 len=128k cmd=unmap
+ _verify_l2_bitmap 22
+ _verify_l2_bitmap 23
+
+ # Unaligned request from clusters #24 to #26
+ # In this case QEMU internally sends a 1k request followed by a
+ # subcluster-aligned 128k request. The first request decompresses
+ # cluster #24, but that's not enough to perform the second request
+ # efficiently because it partially writes to cluster #26 (which is
+ # compressed) so we hit the same problem as before.
+ alloc="$(seq 0 31)"; zero=""
+ _run_test c=24 sc=15 off=1 len=129k cmd=unmap
+ _verify_l2_bitmap 25
+ _verify_l2_bitmap 26
+
+ # Unaligned request from clusters #27 to #29
+ # Similar to the previous case, but this time the tail of the
+ # request does not correspond to a compressed cluster, so it can
+ # be zeroed efficiently.
+ # Note that the very last subcluster is partially written, so if
+ # there's a backing file we need to perform cow.
+ alloc="$(seq 0 15)"; zero="$(seq 16 31)"
+ _run_test c=27 sc=15 off=1 len=128k cmd=unmap
+ alloc=""; zero="$(seq 0 31)"
+ _verify_l2_bitmap 28
+ if [ "$use_backing_file" = "yes" ]; then
+ alloc="15"; zero="$(seq 0 14)" # copy-on-write happening here
+ else
+ alloc=""; zero="$(seq 0 15)"
+ fi
+ _verify_l2_bitmap 29
+done
+
+############################################################
+############################################################
+############################################################
+
+# Test qcow2_cluster_discard() with full and normal discards
+for use_backing_file in yes no; do
+ echo
+ echo "### Discarding clusters with non-zero bitmaps (backing file: $use_backing_file) ###"
+ echo
+ if [ "$use_backing_file" = "yes" ]; then
+ _make_test_img -o extended_l2=on -F raw -b "$TEST_IMG.base" 1M
+ else
+ _make_test_img -o extended_l2=on 1M
+ fi
+ # Write clusters #0-#2 and then discard them
+ $QEMU_IO -c 'write -q 0 128k' "$TEST_IMG"
+ $QEMU_IO -c 'discard -q 0 128k' "$TEST_IMG"
+ # 'qemu-io discard' doesn't do a full discard, it zeroizes the
+ # cluster, so both clusters have all zero bits set now
+ alloc=""; zero="$(seq 0 31)"
+ _verify_l2_bitmap 0
+ _verify_l2_bitmap 1
+ # Now mark the 2nd half of the subclusters from cluster #0 as unallocated
+ poke_file "$TEST_IMG" $(($l2_offset+8)) "\x00\x00"
+ # Discard cluster #0 again to see how the zero bits have changed
+ $QEMU_IO -c 'discard -q 0 64k' "$TEST_IMG"
+ # And do a full discard of cluster #1 by shrinking and growing the image
+ $QEMU_IMG resize --shrink "$TEST_IMG" 64k
+ $QEMU_IMG resize "$TEST_IMG" 1M
+ # A normal discard sets all 'zero' bits only if the image has a
+ # backing file, otherwise it won't touch them.
+ if [ "$use_backing_file" = "yes" ]; then
+ alloc=""; zero="$(seq 0 31)"
+ else
+ alloc=""; zero="$(seq 0 15)"
+ fi
+ _verify_l2_bitmap 0
+ # A full discard should clear the L2 entry completely. However
+ # when growing an image with a backing file the new clusters are
+ # zeroized to hide the stale data from the backing file
+ if [ "$use_backing_file" = "yes" ]; then
+ alloc=""; zero="$(seq 0 31)"
+ else
+ alloc=""; zero=""
+ fi
+ _verify_l2_bitmap 1
+done
+
+############################################################
+############################################################
+############################################################
+
+# Test that corrupted L2 entries are detected in both read and write
+# operations
+for corruption_test_cmd in read write; do
+ echo
+ echo "### Corrupted L2 entries - $corruption_test_cmd test (allocated) ###"
+ echo
+ echo "# 'cluster is zero' bit set on the standard cluster descriptor"
+ echo
+ # We actually don't consider this a corrupted image.
+ # The 'cluster is zero' bit is unused in extended L2 entries so
+ # QEMU ignores it.
+ # TODO: maybe treat the image as corrupted and make qemu-img check fix it?
+ _make_test_img -o extended_l2=on 1M
+ $QEMU_IO -c 'write -q -P 0x11 0 2k' "$TEST_IMG"
+ poke_file "$TEST_IMG" $(($l2_offset+7)) "\x01"
+ alloc="0"; zero=""
+ _verify_l2_bitmap 0
+ $QEMU_IO -c "$corruption_test_cmd -q -P 0x11 0 1k" "$TEST_IMG"
+ if [ "$corruption_test_cmd" = "write" ]; then
+ alloc="0"; zero=""
+ fi
+ _verify_l2_bitmap 0
+
+ echo
+ echo "# Both 'subcluster is zero' and 'subcluster is allocated' bits set"
+ echo
+ _make_test_img -o extended_l2=on 1M
+ # Write from the middle of cluster #0 to the middle of cluster #2
+ $QEMU_IO -c 'write -q 32k 128k' "$TEST_IMG"
+ # Corrupt the L2 entry from cluster #1
+ poke_file_be "$TEST_IMG" $(($l2_offset+24)) 4 1
+ alloc="$(seq 0 31)"; zero="0"
+ _verify_l2_bitmap 1
+ $QEMU_IO -c "$corruption_test_cmd 0 192k" "$TEST_IMG"
+
+ echo
+ echo "### Corrupted L2 entries - $corruption_test_cmd test (unallocated) ###"
+ echo
+ echo "# 'cluster is zero' bit set on the standard cluster descriptor"
+ echo
+ # We actually don't consider this a corrupted image.
+ # The 'cluster is zero' bit is unused in extended L2 entries so
+ # QEMU ignores it.
+ # TODO: maybe treat the image as corrupted and make qemu-img check fix it?
+ _make_test_img -o extended_l2=on 1M
+ # We want to modify the (empty) L2 entry from cluster #0,
+ # but we write to #4 in order to initialize the L2 table first
+ $QEMU_IO -c 'write -q 256k 1k' "$TEST_IMG"
+ poke_file "$TEST_IMG" $(($l2_offset+7)) "\x01"
+ alloc=""; zero=""
+ _verify_l2_bitmap 0
+ $QEMU_IO -c "$corruption_test_cmd -q 0 1k" "$TEST_IMG"
+ if [ "$corruption_test_cmd" = "write" ]; then
+ alloc="0"; zero=""
+ fi
+ _verify_l2_bitmap 0
+
+ echo
+ echo "# 'subcluster is allocated' bit set"
+ echo
+ _make_test_img -o extended_l2=on 1M
+ # We want to corrupt the (empty) L2 entry from cluster #0,
+ # but we write to #4 in order to initialize the L2 table first
+ $QEMU_IO -c 'write -q 256k 1k' "$TEST_IMG"
+ poke_file "$TEST_IMG" $(($l2_offset+15)) "\x01"
+ alloc="0"; zero=""
+ _verify_l2_bitmap 0
+ $QEMU_IO -c "$corruption_test_cmd 0 1k" "$TEST_IMG"
+
+ echo
+ echo "# Both 'subcluster is zero' and 'subcluster is allocated' bits set"
+ echo
+ _make_test_img -o extended_l2=on 1M
+ # We want to corrupt the (empty) L2 entry from cluster #1,
+ # but we write to #4 in order to initialize the L2 table first
+ $QEMU_IO -c 'write -q 256k 1k' "$TEST_IMG"
+ # Corrupt the L2 entry from cluster #1
+ poke_file_be "$TEST_IMG" $(($l2_offset+24)) 8 $(((1 << 32) | 1))
+ alloc="0"; zero="0"
+ _verify_l2_bitmap 1
+ $QEMU_IO -c "$corruption_test_cmd 0 192k" "$TEST_IMG"
+
+ echo
+ echo "### Compressed cluster with subcluster bitmap != 0 - $corruption_test_cmd test ###"
+ echo
+ # We actually don't consider this a corrupted image.
+ # The bitmap in compressed clusters is unused so QEMU should just ignore it.
+ _make_test_img -o extended_l2=on 1M
+ $QEMU_IO -c 'write -q -P 11 -c 0 64k' "$TEST_IMG"
+ # Change the L2 bitmap to allocate subcluster #31 and zeroize subcluster #0
+ poke_file "$TEST_IMG" $(($l2_offset+11)) "\x01\x80"
+ alloc="31"; zero="0"
+ _verify_l2_bitmap 0
+ $QEMU_IO -c "$corruption_test_cmd -P 11 0 64k" "$TEST_IMG" | _filter_qemu_io
+ # Writing allocates a new uncompressed cluster so we get a new bitmap
+ if [ "$corruption_test_cmd" = "write" ]; then
+ alloc="$(seq 0 31)"; zero=""
+ fi
+ _verify_l2_bitmap 0
+done
+
+############################################################
+############################################################
+############################################################
+
+echo
+echo "### Detect and repair unaligned clusters ###"
+echo
+# Create a backing file and fill it with data
+$QEMU_IMG create -f raw "$TEST_IMG.base" 128k | _filter_img_create
+$QEMU_IO -c "write -q -P 0xff 0 128k" -f raw "$TEST_IMG.base" | _filter_qemu_io
+
+echo "# Corrupted L2 entry, allocated subcluster #"
+# Create a new image, allocate a cluster and write some data to it
+_make_test_img -o extended_l2=on -F raw -b "$TEST_IMG.base"
+$QEMU_IO -c 'write -q -P 1 4k 2k' "$TEST_IMG"
+# Corrupt the L2 entry by making the offset unaligned
+poke_file "$TEST_IMG" "$(($l2_offset+6))" "\x02"
+# This cannot be repaired, qemu-img check will fail to fix it
+_check_test_img -r all
+# Attempting to read the image will still show that it's corrupted
+$QEMU_IO -c 'read -q 0 2k' "$TEST_IMG"
+
+echo "# Corrupted L2 entry, no allocated subclusters #"
+# Create a new image, allocate a cluster and zeroize subcluster #2
+_make_test_img -o extended_l2=on -F raw -b "$TEST_IMG.base"
+$QEMU_IO -c 'write -q -P 1 4k 2k' "$TEST_IMG"
+$QEMU_IO -c 'write -q -z 4k 2k' "$TEST_IMG"
+# Corrupt the L2 entry by making the offset unaligned
+poke_file "$TEST_IMG" "$(($l2_offset+6))" "\x02"
+# This time none of the subclusters are allocated so we can repair the image
+_check_test_img -r all
+# And the data can be read normally
+$QEMU_IO -c 'read -q -P 0xff 0 4k' "$TEST_IMG"
+$QEMU_IO -c 'read -q -P 0x00 4k 2k' "$TEST_IMG"
+$QEMU_IO -c 'read -q -P 0xff 6k 122k' "$TEST_IMG"
+
+############################################################
+############################################################
+############################################################
+
+echo
+echo "### Image creation options ###"
+echo
+echo "# cluster_size < 16k"
+_make_test_img -o extended_l2=on,cluster_size=8k 1M
+
+echo "# backing file and preallocation=metadata"
+# For preallocation with backing files, create a backing file first
+$QEMU_IMG create -f raw "$TEST_IMG.base" 1M | _filter_img_create
+$QEMU_IO -c "write -q -P 0xff 0 1M" -f raw "$TEST_IMG.base" | _filter_qemu_io
+
+_make_test_img -o extended_l2=on,preallocation=metadata -F raw -b "$TEST_IMG.base" 512k
+$QEMU_IMG resize "$TEST_IMG" 1M
+$QEMU_IO -c 'read -P 0xff 0 512k' "$TEST_IMG" | _filter_qemu_io
+$QEMU_IO -c 'read -P 0x00 512k 512k' "$TEST_IMG" | _filter_qemu_io
+$QEMU_IMG map "$TEST_IMG" | _filter_testdir
+
+echo "# backing file and preallocation=falloc"
+_make_test_img -o extended_l2=on,preallocation=falloc -F raw -b "$TEST_IMG.base" 512k
+$QEMU_IMG resize "$TEST_IMG" 1M
+$QEMU_IO -c 'read -P 0xff 0 512k' "$TEST_IMG" | _filter_qemu_io
+$QEMU_IO -c 'read -P 0x00 512k 512k' "$TEST_IMG" | _filter_qemu_io
+$QEMU_IMG map "$TEST_IMG" | _filter_testdir
+
+echo "# backing file and preallocation=full"
+_make_test_img -o extended_l2=on,preallocation=full -F raw -b "$TEST_IMG.base" 512k
+$QEMU_IMG resize "$TEST_IMG" 1M
+$QEMU_IO -c 'read -P 0xff 0 512k' "$TEST_IMG" | _filter_qemu_io
+$QEMU_IO -c 'read -P 0x00 512k 512k' "$TEST_IMG" | _filter_qemu_io
+$QEMU_IMG map "$TEST_IMG" | _filter_testdir
+
+echo
+echo "### Image resizing with preallocation and backing files ###"
+echo
+# In this case the new subclusters must have the 'all zeroes' bit set
+echo "# resize --preallocation=metadata"
+_make_test_img -o extended_l2=on -F raw -b "$TEST_IMG.base" 503k
+$QEMU_IMG resize --preallocation=metadata "$TEST_IMG" 1013k
+$QEMU_IO -c 'read -P 0xff 0 503k' "$TEST_IMG" | _filter_qemu_io
+$QEMU_IO -c 'read -P 0x00 503k 510k' "$TEST_IMG" | _filter_qemu_io
+
+# In this case and the next one the new subclusters must be allocated
+echo "# resize --preallocation=falloc"
+_make_test_img -o extended_l2=on -F raw -b "$TEST_IMG.base" 503k
+$QEMU_IMG resize --preallocation=falloc "$TEST_IMG" 1013k
+$QEMU_IO -c 'read -P 0xff 0 503k' "$TEST_IMG" | _filter_qemu_io
+$QEMU_IO -c 'read -P 0x00 503k 510k' "$TEST_IMG" | _filter_qemu_io
+
+echo "# resize --preallocation=full"
+_make_test_img -o extended_l2=on -F raw -b "$TEST_IMG.base" 503k
+$QEMU_IMG resize --preallocation=full "$TEST_IMG" 1013k
+$QEMU_IO -c 'read -P 0xff 0 503k' "$TEST_IMG" | _filter_qemu_io
+$QEMU_IO -c 'read -P 0x00 503k 510k' "$TEST_IMG" | _filter_qemu_io
+
+echo
+echo "### Image resizing with preallocation without backing files ###"
+echo
+# In this case the new subclusters must have the 'all zeroes' bit set
+echo "# resize --preallocation=metadata"
+_make_test_img -o extended_l2=on 503k
+$QEMU_IO -c 'write -P 0xff 0 503k' "$TEST_IMG" | _filter_qemu_io
+$QEMU_IMG resize --preallocation=metadata "$TEST_IMG" 1013k
+$QEMU_IO -c 'read -P 0xff 0 503k' "$TEST_IMG" | _filter_qemu_io
+$QEMU_IO -c 'read -P 0x00 503k 510k' "$TEST_IMG" | _filter_qemu_io
+
+# In this case and the next one the new subclusters must be allocated
+echo "# resize --preallocation=falloc"
+_make_test_img -o extended_l2=on 503k
+$QEMU_IO -c 'write -P 0xff 0 503k' "$TEST_IMG" | _filter_qemu_io
+$QEMU_IMG resize --preallocation=falloc "$TEST_IMG" 1013k
+$QEMU_IO -c 'read -P 0xff 0 503k' "$TEST_IMG" | _filter_qemu_io
+$QEMU_IO -c 'read -P 0x00 503k 510k' "$TEST_IMG" | _filter_qemu_io
+
+echo "# resize --preallocation=full"
+_make_test_img -o extended_l2=on 503k
+$QEMU_IO -c 'write -P 0xff 0 503k' "$TEST_IMG" | _filter_qemu_io
+$QEMU_IMG resize --preallocation=full "$TEST_IMG" 1013k
+$QEMU_IO -c 'read -P 0xff 0 503k' "$TEST_IMG" | _filter_qemu_io
+$QEMU_IO -c 'read -P 0x00 503k 510k' "$TEST_IMG" | _filter_qemu_io
+
+echo
+echo "### qemu-img measure ###"
+echo
+echo "# 512MB, extended_l2=off" # This needs one L2 table
+$QEMU_IMG measure --size 512M -O qcow2 -o extended_l2=off
+echo "# 512MB, extended_l2=on" # This needs two L2 tables
+$QEMU_IMG measure --size 512M -O qcow2 -o extended_l2=on
+
+echo "# 16K clusters, 64GB, extended_l2=off" # This needs one full L1 table cluster
+$QEMU_IMG measure --size 64G -O qcow2 -o cluster_size=16k,extended_l2=off
+echo "# 16K clusters, 64GB, extended_l2=on" # This needs two full L2 table clusters
+$QEMU_IMG measure --size 64G -O qcow2 -o cluster_size=16k,extended_l2=on
+
+echo "# 8k clusters" # This should fail
+$QEMU_IMG measure --size 1M -O qcow2 -o cluster_size=8k,extended_l2=on
+
+echo "# 1024 TB" # Maximum allowed size with extended_l2=on and 64K clusters
+$QEMU_IMG measure --size 1024T -O qcow2 -o extended_l2=on
+echo "# 1025 TB" # This should fail
+$QEMU_IMG measure --size 1025T -O qcow2 -o extended_l2=on
+
+echo
+echo "### qemu-img amend ###"
+echo
+_make_test_img -o extended_l2=on 1M
+$QEMU_IMG amend -o extended_l2=off "$TEST_IMG" && echo "Unexpected pass"
+
+_make_test_img -o extended_l2=off 1M
+$QEMU_IMG amend -o extended_l2=on "$TEST_IMG" && echo "Unexpected pass"
+
+echo
+echo "### Test copy-on-write on an image with snapshots ###"
+echo
+_make_test_img -o extended_l2=on 1M
+
+# For each cluster from #0 to #9 this loop zeroes subcluster #7
+# and allocates subclusters #13 and #18.
+alloc="13 18"; zero="7"
+for c in $(seq 0 9); do
+ $QEMU_IO -c "write -q -z $((64*$c+14))k 2k" \
+ -c "write -q -P $((0xd0+$c)) $((64*$c+26))k 2k" \
+ -c "write -q -P $((0xe0+$c)) $((64*$c+36))k 2k" "$TEST_IMG"
+ _verify_l2_bitmap "$c"
+done
+
+# Create a snapshot and set l2_offset to the new L2 table
+$QEMU_IMG snapshot -c snap1 "$TEST_IMG"
+l2_offset=$((0x110000))
+
+# Write different patterns to each one of the clusters
+# in order to see how copy-on-write behaves in each case.
+$QEMU_IO -c "write -q -P 0xf0 $((64*0+30))k 1k" \
+ -c "write -q -P 0xf1 $((64*1+20))k 1k" \
+ -c "write -q -P 0xf2 $((64*2+40))k 1k" \
+ -c "write -q -P 0xf3 $((64*3+26))k 1k" \
+ -c "write -q -P 0xf4 $((64*4+14))k 1k" \
+ -c "write -q -P 0xf5 $((64*5+1))k 1k" \
+ -c "write -q -z $((64*6+30))k 3k" \
+ -c "write -q -z $((64*7+26))k 2k" \
+ -c "write -q -z $((64*8+26))k 1k" \
+ -c "write -q -z $((64*9+12))k 1k" \
+ "$TEST_IMG"
+alloc="$(seq 13 18)"; zero="7" _verify_l2_bitmap 0
+alloc="$(seq 10 18)"; zero="7" _verify_l2_bitmap 1
+alloc="$(seq 13 20)"; zero="7" _verify_l2_bitmap 2
+alloc="$(seq 13 18)"; zero="7" _verify_l2_bitmap 3
+alloc="$(seq 7 18)"; zero="" _verify_l2_bitmap 4
+alloc="$(seq 0 18)"; zero="" _verify_l2_bitmap 5
+alloc="13 18"; zero="7 15 16" _verify_l2_bitmap 6
+alloc="18"; zero="7 13" _verify_l2_bitmap 7
+alloc="$(seq 13 18)"; zero="7" _verify_l2_bitmap 8
+alloc="13 18"; zero="6 7" _verify_l2_bitmap 9
+
+echo
+echo "### Test concurrent requests ###"
+echo
+
+_concurrent_io()
+{
+# Allocate three subclusters in the same cluster.
+# This works because handle_dependencies() checks whether the requests
+# allocate the same cluster, even if the COW regions don't overlap (in
+# this case they don't).
+cat <<EOF
+open -o driver=$IMGFMT blkdebug::$TEST_IMG
+break write_aio A
+aio_write -P 10 30k 2k
+wait_break A
+aio_write -P 11 20k 2k
+aio_write -P 12 40k 2k
+resume A
+aio_flush
+EOF
+}
+
+_concurrent_verify()
+{
+cat <<EOF
+open -o driver=$IMGFMT $TEST_IMG
+read -q -P 10 30k 2k
+read -q -P 11 20k 2k
+read -q -P 12 40k 2k
+EOF
+}
+
+_make_test_img -o extended_l2=on 1M
+_concurrent_io | $QEMU_IO | _filter_qemu_io
+_concurrent_verify | $QEMU_IO | _filter_qemu_io
+
+# success, all done
+echo "*** done"
+rm -f $seq.full
+status=0
diff --git a/tests/qemu-iotests/271.out b/tests/qemu-iotests/271.out
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..92deb7ebb0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/qemu-iotests/271.out
@@ -0,0 +1,726 @@
+QA output created by 271
+
+### Standard write tests (backing file: yes) ###
+
+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT.raw', fmt=raw size=1048576
+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT.base', fmt=raw size=1048576
+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT', fmt=IMGFMT size=1048576 backing_file=TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT.base backing_fmt=raw
+write -q -P PATTERN 0 1k
+L2 entry #0: 0x8000000000050000 0000000000000001
+write -q -P PATTERN 3k 512
+L2 entry #0: 0x8000000000050000 0000000000000003
+write -q -P PATTERN 5k 1k
+L2 entry #0: 0x8000000000050000 0000000000000007
+write -q -P PATTERN 6k 2k
+L2 entry #0: 0x8000000000050000 000000000000000f
+write -q -P PATTERN 8k 6k
+L2 entry #0: 0x8000000000050000 000000000000007f
+write -q -P PATTERN 15k 4k
+L2 entry #0: 0x8000000000050000 00000000000003ff
+write -q -P PATTERN 32k 1k
+L2 entry #0: 0x8000000000050000 00000000000103ff
+write -q -P PATTERN 63k 4k
+L2 entry #0: 0x8000000000050000 00000000800103ff
+L2 entry #1: 0x8000000000060000 0000000000000003
+write -q -z 2k 2k
+L2 entry #0: 0x8000000000050000 00000002800103fd
+write -q -z 0 64k
+L2 entry #0: 0x8000000000050000 ffffffff00000000
+write -q -P PATTERN 0 64k
+L2 entry #0: 0x8000000000050000 00000000ffffffff
+write -q -z -u 0 32k
+L2 entry #0: 0x8000000000050000 0000ffffffff0000
+write -q -z -u 0 64k
+L2 entry #0: 0x0000000000000000 ffffffff00000000
+write -q -P PATTERN 3k 512
+L2 entry #0: 0x8000000000050000 fffffffd00000002
+write -q -P PATTERN 0 64k
+L2 entry #0: 0x8000000000050000 00000000ffffffff
+discard -q 0 64k
+L2 entry #0: 0x0000000000000000 ffffffff00000000
+write -q -c -P PATTERN 0 64k
+L2 entry #0: 0x4000000000050000 0000000000000000
+write -q -P PATTERN 3k 512
+L2 entry #0: 0x8000000000070000 00000000ffffffff
+
+### Standard write tests (backing file: no) ###
+
+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT.raw', fmt=raw size=1048576
+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT', fmt=IMGFMT size=1048576
+write -q -P PATTERN 0 1k
+L2 entry #0: 0x8000000000050000 0000000000000001
+write -q -P PATTERN 3k 512
+L2 entry #0: 0x8000000000050000 0000000000000003
+write -q -P PATTERN 5k 1k
+L2 entry #0: 0x8000000000050000 0000000000000007
+write -q -P PATTERN 6k 2k
+L2 entry #0: 0x8000000000050000 000000000000000f
+write -q -P PATTERN 8k 6k
+L2 entry #0: 0x8000000000050000 000000000000007f
+write -q -P PATTERN 15k 4k
+L2 entry #0: 0x8000000000050000 00000000000003ff
+write -q -P PATTERN 32k 1k
+L2 entry #0: 0x8000000000050000 00000000000103ff
+write -q -P PATTERN 63k 4k
+L2 entry #0: 0x8000000000050000 00000000800103ff
+L2 entry #1: 0x8000000000060000 0000000000000003
+write -q -z 2k 2k
+L2 entry #0: 0x8000000000050000 00000002800103fd
+write -q -z 0 64k
+L2 entry #0: 0x8000000000050000 ffffffff00000000
+write -q -P PATTERN 0 64k
+L2 entry #0: 0x8000000000050000 00000000ffffffff
+write -q -z -u 0 32k
+L2 entry #0: 0x8000000000050000 0000ffffffff0000
+write -q -z -u 0 64k
+L2 entry #0: 0x0000000000000000 ffffffff00000000
+write -q -P PATTERN 3k 512
+L2 entry #0: 0x8000000000050000 fffffffd00000002
+write -q -P PATTERN 0 64k
+L2 entry #0: 0x8000000000050000 00000000ffffffff
+discard -q 0 64k
+L2 entry #0: 0x0000000000000000 ffffffff00000000
+write -q -c -P PATTERN 0 64k
+L2 entry #0: 0x4000000000050000 0000000000000000
+write -q -P PATTERN 3k 512
+L2 entry #0: 0x8000000000070000 00000000ffffffff
+
+### Overwriting several clusters without COW ###
+
+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT.raw', fmt=raw size=1048576
+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT', fmt=IMGFMT size=1048576
+write -q -P PATTERN 24k 40k
+L2 entry #0: 0x8000000000050000 00000000fffff000
+write -q -P PATTERN 90k 2k
+L2 entry #1: 0x8000000000060000 0000000000002000
+write -q -P PATTERN 156k 2k
+L2 entry #2: 0x8000000000070000 0000000000004000
+write -q -z 156k 2k
+L2 entry #2: 0x8000000000070000 0000400000000000
+write -q -P PATTERN 192k 34k
+L2 entry #3: 0x8000000000080000 000000000001ffff
+write -q -P PATTERN 24k 192k
+L2 entry #0: 0x8000000000050000 00000000fffff000
+L2 entry #1: 0x8000000000060000 00000000ffffffff
+L2 entry #2: 0x8000000000070000 00000000ffffffff
+L2 entry #3: 0x8000000000080000 000000000001ffff
+
+### Writing zeroes 1: unallocated clusters (backing file: yes) ###
+
+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT.raw', fmt=raw size=2132992
+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT.base', fmt=raw size=2132992
+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT', fmt=IMGFMT size=2132992 backing_file=TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT.base backing_fmt=raw
+write -q -z 0 192k
+L2 entry #0: 0x0000000000000000 ffffffff00000000
+L2 entry #1: 0x0000000000000000 ffffffff00000000
+L2 entry #2: 0x0000000000000000 ffffffff00000000
+write -q -z 224k 128k
+L2 entry #3: 0x0000000000000000 ffff000000000000
+L2 entry #4: 0x0000000000000000 ffffffff00000000
+L2 entry #5: 0x0000000000000000 0000ffff00000000
+write -q -z 415k 128k
+L2 entry #6: 0x8000000000050000 ffff000000008000
+L2 entry #7: 0x0000000000000000 ffffffff00000000
+L2 entry #8: 0x8000000000060000 00007fff00008000
+
+### Writing zeroes 2: allocated clusters (backing file: yes) ###
+
+write -q -P PATTERN 576k 576k
+L2 entry #9: 0x8000000000070000 00000000ffffffff
+L2 entry #10: 0x8000000000080000 00000000ffffffff
+L2 entry #11: 0x8000000000090000 00000000ffffffff
+L2 entry #12: 0x80000000000a0000 00000000ffffffff
+L2 entry #13: 0x80000000000b0000 00000000ffffffff
+L2 entry #14: 0x80000000000c0000 00000000ffffffff
+L2 entry #15: 0x80000000000d0000 00000000ffffffff
+L2 entry #16: 0x80000000000e0000 00000000ffffffff
+L2 entry #17: 0x80000000000f0000 00000000ffffffff
+write -q -z 576k 192k
+L2 entry #9: 0x8000000000070000 ffffffff00000000
+L2 entry #10: 0x8000000000080000 ffffffff00000000
+L2 entry #11: 0x8000000000090000 ffffffff00000000
+write -q -z 800k 128k
+L2 entry #12: 0x80000000000a0000 ffff00000000ffff
+L2 entry #13: 0x80000000000b0000 ffffffff00000000
+L2 entry #14: 0x80000000000c0000 0000ffffffff0000
+write -q -z 991k 128k
+L2 entry #15: 0x80000000000d0000 ffff00000000ffff
+L2 entry #16: 0x80000000000e0000 ffffffff00000000
+L2 entry #17: 0x80000000000f0000 00007fffffff8000
+
+### Writing zeroes 3: compressed clusters (backing file: yes) ###
+
+write -q -c -P PATTERN 1152k 64k
+L2 entry #18: 0x4000000000100000 0000000000000000
+write -q -c -P PATTERN 1216k 64k
+L2 entry #19: 0x4000000000110000 0000000000000000
+write -q -c -P PATTERN 1280k 64k
+L2 entry #20: 0x4000000000120000 0000000000000000
+write -q -c -P PATTERN 1344k 64k
+L2 entry #21: 0x4000000000130000 0000000000000000
+write -q -c -P PATTERN 1408k 64k
+L2 entry #22: 0x4000000000140000 0000000000000000
+write -q -c -P PATTERN 1472k 64k
+L2 entry #23: 0x4000000000150000 0000000000000000
+write -q -c -P PATTERN 1536k 64k
+L2 entry #24: 0x4000000000160000 0000000000000000
+write -q -c -P PATTERN 1600k 64k
+L2 entry #25: 0x4000000000170000 0000000000000000
+write -q -c -P PATTERN 1664k 64k
+L2 entry #26: 0x4000000000180000 0000000000000000
+write -q -c -P PATTERN 1728k 64k
+L2 entry #27: 0x4000000000190000 0000000000000000
+write -q -c -P PATTERN 1792k 64k
+L2 entry #28: 0x40000000001a0000 0000000000000000
+write -q -z 1152k 192k
+L2 entry #18: 0x0000000000000000 ffffffff00000000
+L2 entry #19: 0x0000000000000000 ffffffff00000000
+L2 entry #20: 0x0000000000000000 ffffffff00000000
+write -q -z 1376k 128k
+L2 entry #21: 0x8000000000100000 00000000ffffffff
+L2 entry #22: 0x8000000000110000 00000000ffffffff
+L2 entry #23: 0x8000000000120000 00000000ffffffff
+write -q -z 1567k 129k
+L2 entry #24: 0x8000000000130000 00000000ffffffff
+L2 entry #25: 0x8000000000140000 00000000ffffffff
+L2 entry #26: 0x8000000000150000 00000000ffffffff
+write -q -z 1759k 128k
+L2 entry #27: 0x8000000000160000 ffff00000000ffff
+L2 entry #28: 0x0000000000000000 ffffffff00000000
+L2 entry #29: 0x8000000000170000 00007fff00008000
+
+### Writing zeroes 4: other tests (backing file: yes) ###
+
+write -q -z 1951k 8k
+L2 entry #30: 0x8000000000180000 0007000000088000
+write -q -z 2048k 35k
+L2 entry #32: 0x0000000000000000 0003ffff00000000
+
+### Writing zeroes 1: unallocated clusters (backing file: no) ###
+
+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT.raw', fmt=raw size=2132992
+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT', fmt=IMGFMT size=2132992
+write -q -z 0 192k
+L2 entry #0: 0x0000000000000000 ffffffff00000000
+L2 entry #1: 0x0000000000000000 ffffffff00000000
+L2 entry #2: 0x0000000000000000 ffffffff00000000
+write -q -z 224k 128k
+L2 entry #3: 0x0000000000000000 ffff000000000000
+L2 entry #4: 0x0000000000000000 ffffffff00000000
+L2 entry #5: 0x0000000000000000 0000ffff00000000
+write -q -z 415k 128k
+L2 entry #6: 0x0000000000000000 ffff800000000000
+L2 entry #7: 0x0000000000000000 ffffffff00000000
+L2 entry #8: 0x0000000000000000 0000ffff00000000
+
+### Writing zeroes 2: allocated clusters (backing file: no) ###
+
+write -q -P PATTERN 576k 576k
+L2 entry #9: 0x8000000000050000 00000000ffffffff
+L2 entry #10: 0x8000000000060000 00000000ffffffff
+L2 entry #11: 0x8000000000070000 00000000ffffffff
+L2 entry #12: 0x8000000000080000 00000000ffffffff
+L2 entry #13: 0x8000000000090000 00000000ffffffff
+L2 entry #14: 0x80000000000a0000 00000000ffffffff
+L2 entry #15: 0x80000000000b0000 00000000ffffffff
+L2 entry #16: 0x80000000000c0000 00000000ffffffff
+L2 entry #17: 0x80000000000d0000 00000000ffffffff
+write -q -z 576k 192k
+L2 entry #9: 0x8000000000050000 ffffffff00000000
+L2 entry #10: 0x8000000000060000 ffffffff00000000
+L2 entry #11: 0x8000000000070000 ffffffff00000000
+write -q -z 800k 128k
+L2 entry #12: 0x8000000000080000 ffff00000000ffff
+L2 entry #13: 0x8000000000090000 ffffffff00000000
+L2 entry #14: 0x80000000000a0000 0000ffffffff0000
+write -q -z 991k 128k
+L2 entry #15: 0x80000000000b0000 ffff00000000ffff
+L2 entry #16: 0x80000000000c0000 ffffffff00000000
+L2 entry #17: 0x80000000000d0000 00007fffffff8000
+
+### Writing zeroes 3: compressed clusters (backing file: no) ###
+
+write -q -c -P PATTERN 1152k 64k
+L2 entry #18: 0x40000000000e0000 0000000000000000
+write -q -c -P PATTERN 1216k 64k
+L2 entry #19: 0x40000000000f0000 0000000000000000
+write -q -c -P PATTERN 1280k 64k
+L2 entry #20: 0x4000000000100000 0000000000000000
+write -q -c -P PATTERN 1344k 64k
+L2 entry #21: 0x4000000000110000 0000000000000000
+write -q -c -P PATTERN 1408k 64k
+L2 entry #22: 0x4000000000120000 0000000000000000
+write -q -c -P PATTERN 1472k 64k
+L2 entry #23: 0x4000000000130000 0000000000000000
+write -q -c -P PATTERN 1536k 64k
+L2 entry #24: 0x4000000000140000 0000000000000000
+write -q -c -P PATTERN 1600k 64k
+L2 entry #25: 0x4000000000150000 0000000000000000
+write -q -c -P PATTERN 1664k 64k
+L2 entry #26: 0x4000000000160000 0000000000000000
+write -q -c -P PATTERN 1728k 64k
+L2 entry #27: 0x4000000000170000 0000000000000000
+write -q -c -P PATTERN 1792k 64k
+L2 entry #28: 0x4000000000180000 0000000000000000
+write -q -z 1152k 192k
+L2 entry #18: 0x0000000000000000 ffffffff00000000
+L2 entry #19: 0x0000000000000000 ffffffff00000000
+L2 entry #20: 0x0000000000000000 ffffffff00000000
+write -q -z 1376k 128k
+L2 entry #21: 0x80000000000e0000 00000000ffffffff
+L2 entry #22: 0x80000000000f0000 00000000ffffffff
+L2 entry #23: 0x8000000000100000 00000000ffffffff
+write -q -z 1567k 129k
+L2 entry #24: 0x8000000000110000 00000000ffffffff
+L2 entry #25: 0x8000000000120000 00000000ffffffff
+L2 entry #26: 0x8000000000130000 00000000ffffffff
+write -q -z 1759k 128k
+L2 entry #27: 0x8000000000140000 ffff00000000ffff
+L2 entry #28: 0x0000000000000000 ffffffff00000000
+L2 entry #29: 0x0000000000000000 0000ffff00000000
+
+### Writing zeroes 4: other tests (backing file: no) ###
+
+write -q -z 1951k 8k
+L2 entry #30: 0x0000000000000000 000f800000000000
+write -q -z 2048k 35k
+L2 entry #32: 0x0000000000000000 0003ffff00000000
+
+### Zero + unmap 1: allocated clusters (backing file: yes) ###
+
+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT.raw', fmt=raw size=2132992
+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT.base', fmt=raw size=2132992
+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT', fmt=IMGFMT size=2132992 backing_file=TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT.base backing_fmt=raw
+write -q -P PATTERN 576k 576k
+L2 entry #9: 0x8000000000050000 00000000ffffffff
+L2 entry #10: 0x8000000000060000 00000000ffffffff
+L2 entry #11: 0x8000000000070000 00000000ffffffff
+L2 entry #12: 0x8000000000080000 00000000ffffffff
+L2 entry #13: 0x8000000000090000 00000000ffffffff
+L2 entry #14: 0x80000000000a0000 00000000ffffffff
+L2 entry #15: 0x80000000000b0000 00000000ffffffff
+L2 entry #16: 0x80000000000c0000 00000000ffffffff
+L2 entry #17: 0x80000000000d0000 00000000ffffffff
+write -q -z -u 576k 192k
+L2 entry #9: 0x0000000000000000 ffffffff00000000
+L2 entry #10: 0x0000000000000000 ffffffff00000000
+L2 entry #11: 0x0000000000000000 ffffffff00000000
+write -q -z -u 800k 128k
+L2 entry #12: 0x8000000000080000 ffff00000000ffff
+L2 entry #13: 0x0000000000000000 ffffffff00000000
+L2 entry #14: 0x80000000000a0000 0000ffffffff0000
+write -q -z -u 991k 128k
+L2 entry #15: 0x80000000000b0000 ffff00000000ffff
+L2 entry #16: 0x0000000000000000 ffffffff00000000
+L2 entry #17: 0x80000000000d0000 00007fffffff8000
+
+### Zero + unmap 2: compressed clusters (backing file: yes) ###
+
+write -q -c -P PATTERN 1152k 64k
+L2 entry #18: 0x4000000000050000 0000000000000000
+write -q -c -P PATTERN 1216k 64k
+L2 entry #19: 0x4000000000060000 0000000000000000
+write -q -c -P PATTERN 1280k 64k
+L2 entry #20: 0x4000000000070000 0000000000000000
+write -q -c -P PATTERN 1344k 64k
+L2 entry #21: 0x4000000000090000 0000000000000000
+write -q -c -P PATTERN 1408k 64k
+L2 entry #22: 0x40000000000c0000 0000000000000000
+write -q -c -P PATTERN 1472k 64k
+L2 entry #23: 0x40000000000e0000 0000000000000000
+write -q -c -P PATTERN 1536k 64k
+L2 entry #24: 0x40000000000f0000 0000000000000000
+write -q -c -P PATTERN 1600k 64k
+L2 entry #25: 0x4000000000100000 0000000000000000
+write -q -c -P PATTERN 1664k 64k
+L2 entry #26: 0x4000000000110000 0000000000000000
+write -q -c -P PATTERN 1728k 64k
+L2 entry #27: 0x4000000000120000 0000000000000000
+write -q -c -P PATTERN 1792k 64k
+L2 entry #28: 0x4000000000130000 0000000000000000
+write -q -z -u 1152k 192k
+L2 entry #18: 0x0000000000000000 ffffffff00000000
+L2 entry #19: 0x0000000000000000 ffffffff00000000
+L2 entry #20: 0x0000000000000000 ffffffff00000000
+write -q -z -u 1376k 128k
+L2 entry #21: 0x8000000000050000 00000000ffffffff
+L2 entry #22: 0x8000000000060000 00000000ffffffff
+L2 entry #23: 0x8000000000070000 00000000ffffffff
+write -q -z -u 1567k 129k
+L2 entry #24: 0x8000000000090000 00000000ffffffff
+L2 entry #25: 0x80000000000e0000 00000000ffffffff
+L2 entry #26: 0x80000000000f0000 00000000ffffffff
+write -q -z -u 1759k 128k
+L2 entry #27: 0x80000000000c0000 ffff00000000ffff
+L2 entry #28: 0x0000000000000000 ffffffff00000000
+L2 entry #29: 0x8000000000100000 00007fff00008000
+
+### Zero + unmap 1: allocated clusters (backing file: no) ###
+
+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT.raw', fmt=raw size=2132992
+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT', fmt=IMGFMT size=2132992
+write -q -P PATTERN 576k 576k
+L2 entry #9: 0x8000000000050000 00000000ffffffff
+L2 entry #10: 0x8000000000060000 00000000ffffffff
+L2 entry #11: 0x8000000000070000 00000000ffffffff
+L2 entry #12: 0x8000000000080000 00000000ffffffff
+L2 entry #13: 0x8000000000090000 00000000ffffffff
+L2 entry #14: 0x80000000000a0000 00000000ffffffff
+L2 entry #15: 0x80000000000b0000 00000000ffffffff
+L2 entry #16: 0x80000000000c0000 00000000ffffffff
+L2 entry #17: 0x80000000000d0000 00000000ffffffff
+write -q -z -u 576k 192k
+L2 entry #9: 0x0000000000000000 ffffffff00000000
+L2 entry #10: 0x0000000000000000 ffffffff00000000
+L2 entry #11: 0x0000000000000000 ffffffff00000000
+write -q -z -u 800k 128k
+L2 entry #12: 0x8000000000080000 ffff00000000ffff
+L2 entry #13: 0x0000000000000000 ffffffff00000000
+L2 entry #14: 0x80000000000a0000 0000ffffffff0000
+write -q -z -u 991k 128k
+L2 entry #15: 0x80000000000b0000 ffff00000000ffff
+L2 entry #16: 0x0000000000000000 ffffffff00000000
+L2 entry #17: 0x80000000000d0000 00007fffffff8000
+
+### Zero + unmap 2: compressed clusters (backing file: no) ###
+
+write -q -c -P PATTERN 1152k 64k
+L2 entry #18: 0x4000000000050000 0000000000000000
+write -q -c -P PATTERN 1216k 64k
+L2 entry #19: 0x4000000000060000 0000000000000000
+write -q -c -P PATTERN 1280k 64k
+L2 entry #20: 0x4000000000070000 0000000000000000
+write -q -c -P PATTERN 1344k 64k
+L2 entry #21: 0x4000000000090000 0000000000000000
+write -q -c -P PATTERN 1408k 64k
+L2 entry #22: 0x40000000000c0000 0000000000000000
+write -q -c -P PATTERN 1472k 64k
+L2 entry #23: 0x40000000000e0000 0000000000000000
+write -q -c -P PATTERN 1536k 64k
+L2 entry #24: 0x40000000000f0000 0000000000000000
+write -q -c -P PATTERN 1600k 64k
+L2 entry #25: 0x4000000000100000 0000000000000000
+write -q -c -P PATTERN 1664k 64k
+L2 entry #26: 0x4000000000110000 0000000000000000
+write -q -c -P PATTERN 1728k 64k
+L2 entry #27: 0x4000000000120000 0000000000000000
+write -q -c -P PATTERN 1792k 64k
+L2 entry #28: 0x4000000000130000 0000000000000000
+write -q -z -u 1152k 192k
+L2 entry #18: 0x0000000000000000 ffffffff00000000
+L2 entry #19: 0x0000000000000000 ffffffff00000000
+L2 entry #20: 0x0000000000000000 ffffffff00000000
+write -q -z -u 1376k 128k
+L2 entry #21: 0x8000000000050000 00000000ffffffff
+L2 entry #22: 0x8000000000060000 00000000ffffffff
+L2 entry #23: 0x8000000000070000 00000000ffffffff
+write -q -z -u 1567k 129k
+L2 entry #24: 0x8000000000090000 00000000ffffffff
+L2 entry #25: 0x80000000000e0000 00000000ffffffff
+L2 entry #26: 0x80000000000f0000 00000000ffffffff
+write -q -z -u 1759k 128k
+L2 entry #27: 0x80000000000c0000 ffff00000000ffff
+L2 entry #28: 0x0000000000000000 ffffffff00000000
+L2 entry #29: 0x0000000000000000 0000ffff00000000
+
+### Discarding clusters with non-zero bitmaps (backing file: yes) ###
+
+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT', fmt=IMGFMT size=1048576 backing_file=TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT.base backing_fmt=raw
+L2 entry #0: 0x0000000000000000 ffffffff00000000
+L2 entry #1: 0x0000000000000000 ffffffff00000000
+Image resized.
+Image resized.
+L2 entry #0: 0x0000000000000000 ffffffff00000000
+L2 entry #1: 0x0000000000000000 ffffffff00000000
+
+### Discarding clusters with non-zero bitmaps (backing file: no) ###
+
+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT', fmt=IMGFMT size=1048576
+L2 entry #0: 0x0000000000000000 ffffffff00000000
+L2 entry #1: 0x0000000000000000 ffffffff00000000
+Image resized.
+Image resized.
+L2 entry #0: 0x0000000000000000 0000ffff00000000
+L2 entry #1: 0x0000000000000000 0000000000000000
+
+### Corrupted L2 entries - read test (allocated) ###
+
+# 'cluster is zero' bit set on the standard cluster descriptor
+
+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT', fmt=IMGFMT size=1048576
+L2 entry #0: 0x8000000000050001 0000000000000001
+L2 entry #0: 0x8000000000050001 0000000000000001
+
+# Both 'subcluster is zero' and 'subcluster is allocated' bits set
+
+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT', fmt=IMGFMT size=1048576
+L2 entry #1: 0x8000000000060000 00000001ffffffff
+qcow2: Marking image as corrupt: Invalid cluster entry found (L2 offset: 0x40000, L2 index: 0x1); further corruption events will be suppressed
+read failed: Input/output error
+
+### Corrupted L2 entries - read test (unallocated) ###
+
+# 'cluster is zero' bit set on the standard cluster descriptor
+
+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT', fmt=IMGFMT size=1048576
+L2 entry #0: 0x0000000000000001 0000000000000000
+L2 entry #0: 0x0000000000000001 0000000000000000
+
+# 'subcluster is allocated' bit set
+
+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT', fmt=IMGFMT size=1048576
+L2 entry #0: 0x0000000000000000 0000000000000001
+qcow2: Marking image as corrupt: Invalid cluster entry found (L2 offset: 0x40000, L2 index: 0); further corruption events will be suppressed
+read failed: Input/output error
+
+# Both 'subcluster is zero' and 'subcluster is allocated' bits set
+
+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT', fmt=IMGFMT size=1048576
+L2 entry #1: 0x0000000000000000 0000000100000001
+qcow2: Marking image as corrupt: Invalid cluster entry found (L2 offset: 0x40000, L2 index: 0x1); further corruption events will be suppressed
+read failed: Input/output error
+
+### Compressed cluster with subcluster bitmap != 0 - read test ###
+
+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT', fmt=IMGFMT size=1048576
+L2 entry #0: 0x4000000000050000 0000000180000000
+read 65536/65536 bytes at offset 0
+64 KiB, X ops; XX:XX:XX.X (XXX YYY/sec and XXX ops/sec)
+L2 entry #0: 0x4000000000050000 0000000180000000
+
+### Corrupted L2 entries - write test (allocated) ###
+
+# 'cluster is zero' bit set on the standard cluster descriptor
+
+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT', fmt=IMGFMT size=1048576
+L2 entry #0: 0x8000000000050001 0000000000000001
+L2 entry #0: 0x8000000000050001 0000000000000001
+
+# Both 'subcluster is zero' and 'subcluster is allocated' bits set
+
+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT', fmt=IMGFMT size=1048576
+L2 entry #1: 0x8000000000060000 00000001ffffffff
+qcow2: Marking image as corrupt: Invalid cluster entry found (L2 offset: 0x40000, L2 index: 0x1); further corruption events will be suppressed
+write failed: Input/output error
+
+### Corrupted L2 entries - write test (unallocated) ###
+
+# 'cluster is zero' bit set on the standard cluster descriptor
+
+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT', fmt=IMGFMT size=1048576
+L2 entry #0: 0x0000000000000001 0000000000000000
+L2 entry #0: 0x8000000000060000 0000000000000001
+
+# 'subcluster is allocated' bit set
+
+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT', fmt=IMGFMT size=1048576
+L2 entry #0: 0x0000000000000000 0000000000000001
+qcow2: Marking image as corrupt: Invalid cluster entry found (L2 offset: 0x40000, L2 index: 0); further corruption events will be suppressed
+write failed: Input/output error
+
+# Both 'subcluster is zero' and 'subcluster is allocated' bits set
+
+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT', fmt=IMGFMT size=1048576
+L2 entry #1: 0x0000000000000000 0000000100000001
+qcow2: Marking image as corrupt: Invalid cluster entry found (L2 offset: 0x40000, L2 index: 0x1); further corruption events will be suppressed
+write failed: Input/output error
+
+### Compressed cluster with subcluster bitmap != 0 - write test ###
+
+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT', fmt=IMGFMT size=1048576
+L2 entry #0: 0x4000000000050000 0000000180000000
+wrote 65536/65536 bytes at offset 0
+64 KiB, X ops; XX:XX:XX.X (XXX YYY/sec and XXX ops/sec)
+L2 entry #0: 0x8000000000060000 00000000ffffffff
+
+### Detect and repair unaligned clusters ###
+
+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT.base', fmt=raw size=131072
+# Corrupted L2 entry, allocated subcluster #
+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT', fmt=IMGFMT size=131072 backing_file=TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT.base backing_fmt=raw
+ERROR offset=50200: Data cluster is not properly aligned; L2 entry corrupted.
+ERROR cluster 6 refcount=0 reference=1
+Rebuilding refcount structure
+ERROR offset=50200: Data cluster is not properly aligned; L2 entry corrupted.
+Repairing cluster 1 refcount=1 reference=0
+Repairing cluster 2 refcount=1 reference=0
+ERROR offset=50200: Data cluster is not properly aligned; L2 entry corrupted.
+The following inconsistencies were found and repaired:
+
+ 0 leaked clusters
+ 1 corruptions
+
+Double checking the fixed image now...
+
+1 errors were found on the image.
+Data may be corrupted, or further writes to the image may corrupt it.
+qcow2: Marking image as corrupt: Cluster allocation offset 0x50200 unaligned (L2 offset: 0x40000, L2 index: 0); further corruption events will be suppressed
+read failed: Input/output error
+# Corrupted L2 entry, no allocated subclusters #
+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT', fmt=IMGFMT size=131072 backing_file=TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT.base backing_fmt=raw
+Repairing offset=50200: Preallocated cluster is not properly aligned; L2 entry corrupted.
+Leaked cluster 5 refcount=1 reference=0
+Repairing cluster 5 refcount=1 reference=0
+The following inconsistencies were found and repaired:
+
+ 1 leaked clusters
+ 1 corruptions
+
+Double checking the fixed image now...
+No errors were found on the image.
+
+### Image creation options ###
+
+# cluster_size < 16k
+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT', fmt=IMGFMT size=1048576
+qemu-img: TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT: Extended L2 entries are only supported with cluster sizes of at least 16384 bytes
+# backing file and preallocation=metadata
+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT.base', fmt=raw size=1048576
+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT', fmt=IMGFMT size=524288 backing_file=TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT.base backing_fmt=raw preallocation=metadata
+Image resized.
+read 524288/524288 bytes at offset 0
+512 KiB, X ops; XX:XX:XX.X (XXX YYY/sec and XXX ops/sec)
+read 524288/524288 bytes at offset 524288
+512 KiB, X ops; XX:XX:XX.X (XXX YYY/sec and XXX ops/sec)
+Offset Length Mapped to File
+0 0x80000 0 TEST_DIR/t.qcow2.base
+# backing file and preallocation=falloc
+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT', fmt=IMGFMT size=524288 backing_file=TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT.base backing_fmt=raw preallocation=falloc
+Image resized.
+read 524288/524288 bytes at offset 0
+512 KiB, X ops; XX:XX:XX.X (XXX YYY/sec and XXX ops/sec)
+read 524288/524288 bytes at offset 524288
+512 KiB, X ops; XX:XX:XX.X (XXX YYY/sec and XXX ops/sec)
+Offset Length Mapped to File
+0 0x80000 0 TEST_DIR/t.qcow2.base
+# backing file and preallocation=full
+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT', fmt=IMGFMT size=524288 backing_file=TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT.base backing_fmt=raw preallocation=full
+Image resized.
+read 524288/524288 bytes at offset 0
+512 KiB, X ops; XX:XX:XX.X (XXX YYY/sec and XXX ops/sec)
+read 524288/524288 bytes at offset 524288
+512 KiB, X ops; XX:XX:XX.X (XXX YYY/sec and XXX ops/sec)
+Offset Length Mapped to File
+0 0x80000 0 TEST_DIR/t.qcow2.base
+
+### Image resizing with preallocation and backing files ###
+
+# resize --preallocation=metadata
+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT', fmt=IMGFMT size=515072 backing_file=TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT.base backing_fmt=raw
+Image resized.
+read 515072/515072 bytes at offset 0
+503 KiB, X ops; XX:XX:XX.X (XXX YYY/sec and XXX ops/sec)
+read 522240/522240 bytes at offset 515072
+510 KiB, X ops; XX:XX:XX.X (XXX YYY/sec and XXX ops/sec)
+# resize --preallocation=falloc
+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT', fmt=IMGFMT size=515072 backing_file=TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT.base backing_fmt=raw
+Image resized.
+read 515072/515072 bytes at offset 0
+503 KiB, X ops; XX:XX:XX.X (XXX YYY/sec and XXX ops/sec)
+read 522240/522240 bytes at offset 515072
+510 KiB, X ops; XX:XX:XX.X (XXX YYY/sec and XXX ops/sec)
+# resize --preallocation=full
+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT', fmt=IMGFMT size=515072 backing_file=TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT.base backing_fmt=raw
+Image resized.
+read 515072/515072 bytes at offset 0
+503 KiB, X ops; XX:XX:XX.X (XXX YYY/sec and XXX ops/sec)
+read 522240/522240 bytes at offset 515072
+510 KiB, X ops; XX:XX:XX.X (XXX YYY/sec and XXX ops/sec)
+
+### Image resizing with preallocation without backing files ###
+
+# resize --preallocation=metadata
+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT', fmt=IMGFMT size=515072
+wrote 515072/515072 bytes at offset 0
+503 KiB, X ops; XX:XX:XX.X (XXX YYY/sec and XXX ops/sec)
+Image resized.
+read 515072/515072 bytes at offset 0
+503 KiB, X ops; XX:XX:XX.X (XXX YYY/sec and XXX ops/sec)
+read 522240/522240 bytes at offset 515072
+510 KiB, X ops; XX:XX:XX.X (XXX YYY/sec and XXX ops/sec)
+# resize --preallocation=falloc
+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT', fmt=IMGFMT size=515072
+wrote 515072/515072 bytes at offset 0
+503 KiB, X ops; XX:XX:XX.X (XXX YYY/sec and XXX ops/sec)
+Image resized.
+read 515072/515072 bytes at offset 0
+503 KiB, X ops; XX:XX:XX.X (XXX YYY/sec and XXX ops/sec)
+read 522240/522240 bytes at offset 515072
+510 KiB, X ops; XX:XX:XX.X (XXX YYY/sec and XXX ops/sec)
+# resize --preallocation=full
+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT', fmt=IMGFMT size=515072
+wrote 515072/515072 bytes at offset 0
+503 KiB, X ops; XX:XX:XX.X (XXX YYY/sec and XXX ops/sec)
+Image resized.
+read 515072/515072 bytes at offset 0
+503 KiB, X ops; XX:XX:XX.X (XXX YYY/sec and XXX ops/sec)
+read 522240/522240 bytes at offset 515072
+510 KiB, X ops; XX:XX:XX.X (XXX YYY/sec and XXX ops/sec)
+
+### qemu-img measure ###
+
+# 512MB, extended_l2=off
+required size: 327680
+fully allocated size: 537198592
+# 512MB, extended_l2=on
+required size: 393216
+fully allocated size: 537264128
+# 16K clusters, 64GB, extended_l2=off
+required size: 42008576
+fully allocated size: 68761485312
+# 16K clusters, 64GB, extended_l2=on
+required size: 75579392
+fully allocated size: 68795056128
+# 8k clusters
+qemu-img: Extended L2 entries are only supported with cluster sizes of at least 16384 bytes
+# 1024 TB
+required size: 309285027840
+fully allocated size: 1126209191870464
+# 1025 TB
+qemu-img: The image size is too large (try using a larger cluster size)
+
+### qemu-img amend ###
+
+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT', fmt=IMGFMT size=1048576
+qemu-img: Invalid parameter 'extended_l2'
+This option is only supported for image creation
+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT', fmt=IMGFMT size=1048576
+qemu-img: Invalid parameter 'extended_l2'
+This option is only supported for image creation
+
+### Test copy-on-write on an image with snapshots ###
+
+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT', fmt=IMGFMT size=1048576
+L2 entry #0: 0x8000000000050000 0000008000042000
+L2 entry #1: 0x8000000000060000 0000008000042000
+L2 entry #2: 0x8000000000070000 0000008000042000
+L2 entry #3: 0x8000000000080000 0000008000042000
+L2 entry #4: 0x8000000000090000 0000008000042000
+L2 entry #5: 0x80000000000a0000 0000008000042000
+L2 entry #6: 0x80000000000b0000 0000008000042000
+L2 entry #7: 0x80000000000c0000 0000008000042000
+L2 entry #8: 0x80000000000d0000 0000008000042000
+L2 entry #9: 0x80000000000e0000 0000008000042000
+L2 entry #0: 0x8000000000120000 000000800007e000
+L2 entry #1: 0x8000000000130000 000000800007fc00
+L2 entry #2: 0x8000000000140000 00000080001fe000
+L2 entry #3: 0x8000000000150000 000000800007e000
+L2 entry #4: 0x8000000000160000 000000000007ff80
+L2 entry #5: 0x8000000000170000 000000000007ffff
+L2 entry #6: 0x00000000000b0000 0001808000042000
+L2 entry #7: 0x00000000000c0000 0000208000040000
+L2 entry #8: 0x8000000000180000 000000800007e000
+L2 entry #9: 0x00000000000e0000 000000c000042000
+
+### Test concurrent requests ###
+
+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT', fmt=IMGFMT size=1048576
+blkdebug: Suspended request 'A'
+blkdebug: Resuming request 'A'
+wrote 2048/2048 bytes at offset 30720
+2 KiB, X ops; XX:XX:XX.X (XXX YYY/sec and XXX ops/sec)
+wrote 2048/2048 bytes at offset 20480
+2 KiB, X ops; XX:XX:XX.X (XXX YYY/sec and XXX ops/sec)
+wrote 2048/2048 bytes at offset 40960
+2 KiB, X ops; XX:XX:XX.X (XXX YYY/sec and XXX ops/sec)
+*** done
diff --git a/tests/qemu-iotests/274.out b/tests/qemu-iotests/274.out
index 3a36fe7dfd..bf5abd4c10 100644
--- a/tests/qemu-iotests/274.out
+++ b/tests/qemu-iotests/274.out
@@ -1,9 +1,9 @@
== Commit tests ==
-Formatting 'TEST_DIR/PID-base', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 compression_type=zlib size=2097152 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/PID-base', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 extended_l2=off compression_type=zlib size=2097152 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
-Formatting 'TEST_DIR/PID-mid', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 compression_type=zlib size=1048576 backing_file=TEST_DIR/PID-base backing_fmt=qcow2 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/PID-mid', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 extended_l2=off compression_type=zlib size=1048576 backing_file=TEST_DIR/PID-base backing_fmt=qcow2 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
-Formatting 'TEST_DIR/PID-top', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 compression_type=zlib size=2097152 backing_file=TEST_DIR/PID-mid backing_fmt=qcow2 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/PID-top', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 extended_l2=off compression_type=zlib size=2097152 backing_file=TEST_DIR/PID-mid backing_fmt=qcow2 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
wrote 2097152/2097152 bytes at offset 0
2 MiB, X ops; XX:XX:XX.X (XXX YYY/sec and XXX ops/sec)
@@ -57,6 +57,7 @@ Format specific information:
lazy refcounts: false
refcount bits: 16
corrupt: false
+ extended l2: false
read 1048576/1048576 bytes at offset 0
1 MiB, X ops; XX:XX:XX.X (XXX YYY/sec and XXX ops/sec)
@@ -65,11 +66,11 @@ read 1048576/1048576 bytes at offset 1048576
1 MiB, X ops; XX:XX:XX.X (XXX YYY/sec and XXX ops/sec)
=== Testing HMP commit (top -> mid) ===
-Formatting 'TEST_DIR/PID-base', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 compression_type=zlib size=2097152 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/PID-base', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 extended_l2=off compression_type=zlib size=2097152 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
-Formatting 'TEST_DIR/PID-mid', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 compression_type=zlib size=1048576 backing_file=TEST_DIR/PID-base backing_fmt=qcow2 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/PID-mid', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 extended_l2=off compression_type=zlib size=1048576 backing_file=TEST_DIR/PID-base backing_fmt=qcow2 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
-Formatting 'TEST_DIR/PID-top', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 compression_type=zlib size=2097152 backing_file=TEST_DIR/PID-mid backing_fmt=qcow2 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/PID-top', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 extended_l2=off compression_type=zlib size=2097152 backing_file=TEST_DIR/PID-mid backing_fmt=qcow2 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
wrote 2097152/2097152 bytes at offset 0
2 MiB, X ops; XX:XX:XX.X (XXX YYY/sec and XXX ops/sec)
@@ -88,6 +89,7 @@ Format specific information:
lazy refcounts: false
refcount bits: 16
corrupt: false
+ extended l2: false
read 1048576/1048576 bytes at offset 0
1 MiB, X ops; XX:XX:XX.X (XXX YYY/sec and XXX ops/sec)
@@ -96,11 +98,11 @@ read 1048576/1048576 bytes at offset 1048576
1 MiB, X ops; XX:XX:XX.X (XXX YYY/sec and XXX ops/sec)
=== Testing QMP active commit (top -> mid) ===
-Formatting 'TEST_DIR/PID-base', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 compression_type=zlib size=2097152 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/PID-base', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 extended_l2=off compression_type=zlib size=2097152 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
-Formatting 'TEST_DIR/PID-mid', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 compression_type=zlib size=1048576 backing_file=TEST_DIR/PID-base backing_fmt=qcow2 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/PID-mid', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 extended_l2=off compression_type=zlib size=1048576 backing_file=TEST_DIR/PID-base backing_fmt=qcow2 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
-Formatting 'TEST_DIR/PID-top', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 compression_type=zlib size=2097152 backing_file=TEST_DIR/PID-mid backing_fmt=qcow2 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/PID-top', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 extended_l2=off compression_type=zlib size=2097152 backing_file=TEST_DIR/PID-mid backing_fmt=qcow2 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
wrote 2097152/2097152 bytes at offset 0
2 MiB, X ops; XX:XX:XX.X (XXX YYY/sec and XXX ops/sec)
@@ -125,6 +127,7 @@ Format specific information:
lazy refcounts: false
refcount bits: 16
corrupt: false
+ extended l2: false
read 1048576/1048576 bytes at offset 0
1 MiB, X ops; XX:XX:XX.X (XXX YYY/sec and XXX ops/sec)
@@ -134,9 +137,9 @@ read 1048576/1048576 bytes at offset 1048576
== Resize tests ==
=== preallocation=off ===
-Formatting 'TEST_DIR/PID-base', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 compression_type=zlib size=6442450944 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/PID-base', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 extended_l2=off compression_type=zlib size=6442450944 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
-Formatting 'TEST_DIR/PID-top', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 compression_type=zlib size=1073741824 backing_file=TEST_DIR/PID-base backing_fmt=qcow2 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/PID-top', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 extended_l2=off compression_type=zlib size=1073741824 backing_file=TEST_DIR/PID-base backing_fmt=qcow2 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
wrote 65536/65536 bytes at offset 5368709120
64 KiB, X ops; XX:XX:XX.X (XXX YYY/sec and XXX ops/sec)
@@ -153,9 +156,9 @@ read 65536/65536 bytes at offset 5368709120
{ "start": 1073741824, "length": 7516192768, "depth": 0, "zero": true, "data": false}]
=== preallocation=metadata ===
-Formatting 'TEST_DIR/PID-base', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 compression_type=zlib size=34359738368 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/PID-base', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 extended_l2=off compression_type=zlib size=34359738368 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
-Formatting 'TEST_DIR/PID-top', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 compression_type=zlib size=32212254720 backing_file=TEST_DIR/PID-base backing_fmt=qcow2 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/PID-top', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 extended_l2=off compression_type=zlib size=32212254720 backing_file=TEST_DIR/PID-base backing_fmt=qcow2 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
wrote 65536/65536 bytes at offset 33285996544
64 KiB, X ops; XX:XX:XX.X (XXX YYY/sec and XXX ops/sec)
@@ -177,9 +180,9 @@ read 65536/65536 bytes at offset 33285996544
{ "start": 34896609280, "length": 536870912, "depth": 0, "zero": true, "data": false, "offset": 2685075456}]
=== preallocation=falloc ===
-Formatting 'TEST_DIR/PID-base', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 compression_type=zlib size=10485760 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/PID-base', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 extended_l2=off compression_type=zlib size=10485760 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
-Formatting 'TEST_DIR/PID-top', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 compression_type=zlib size=5242880 backing_file=TEST_DIR/PID-base backing_fmt=qcow2 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/PID-top', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 extended_l2=off compression_type=zlib size=5242880 backing_file=TEST_DIR/PID-base backing_fmt=qcow2 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
wrote 65536/65536 bytes at offset 9437184
64 KiB, X ops; XX:XX:XX.X (XXX YYY/sec and XXX ops/sec)
@@ -196,9 +199,9 @@ read 65536/65536 bytes at offset 9437184
{ "start": 5242880, "length": 10485760, "depth": 0, "zero": false, "data": true, "offset": 327680}]
=== preallocation=full ===
-Formatting 'TEST_DIR/PID-base', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 compression_type=zlib size=16777216 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/PID-base', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 extended_l2=off compression_type=zlib size=16777216 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
-Formatting 'TEST_DIR/PID-top', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 compression_type=zlib size=8388608 backing_file=TEST_DIR/PID-base backing_fmt=qcow2 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/PID-top', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 extended_l2=off compression_type=zlib size=8388608 backing_file=TEST_DIR/PID-base backing_fmt=qcow2 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
wrote 65536/65536 bytes at offset 11534336
64 KiB, X ops; XX:XX:XX.X (XXX YYY/sec and XXX ops/sec)
@@ -215,9 +218,9 @@ read 65536/65536 bytes at offset 11534336
{ "start": 8388608, "length": 4194304, "depth": 0, "zero": false, "data": true, "offset": 327680}]
=== preallocation=off ===
-Formatting 'TEST_DIR/PID-base', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 compression_type=zlib size=393216 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/PID-base', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 extended_l2=off compression_type=zlib size=393216 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
-Formatting 'TEST_DIR/PID-top', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 compression_type=zlib size=259072 backing_file=TEST_DIR/PID-base backing_fmt=qcow2 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/PID-top', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 extended_l2=off compression_type=zlib size=259072 backing_file=TEST_DIR/PID-base backing_fmt=qcow2 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
wrote 65536/65536 bytes at offset 259072
64 KiB, X ops; XX:XX:XX.X (XXX YYY/sec and XXX ops/sec)
@@ -235,9 +238,9 @@ read 65536/65536 bytes at offset 259072
{ "start": 262144, "length": 262144, "depth": 0, "zero": true, "data": false}]
=== preallocation=off ===
-Formatting 'TEST_DIR/PID-base', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 compression_type=zlib size=409600 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/PID-base', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 extended_l2=off compression_type=zlib size=409600 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
-Formatting 'TEST_DIR/PID-top', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 compression_type=zlib size=262144 backing_file=TEST_DIR/PID-base backing_fmt=qcow2 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/PID-top', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 extended_l2=off compression_type=zlib size=262144 backing_file=TEST_DIR/PID-base backing_fmt=qcow2 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
wrote 65536/65536 bytes at offset 344064
64 KiB, X ops; XX:XX:XX.X (XXX YYY/sec and XXX ops/sec)
@@ -254,9 +257,9 @@ read 65536/65536 bytes at offset 344064
{ "start": 262144, "length": 262144, "depth": 0, "zero": true, "data": false}]
=== preallocation=off ===
-Formatting 'TEST_DIR/PID-base', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 compression_type=zlib size=524288 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/PID-base', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 extended_l2=off compression_type=zlib size=524288 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
-Formatting 'TEST_DIR/PID-top', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 compression_type=zlib size=262144 backing_file=TEST_DIR/PID-base backing_fmt=qcow2 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/PID-top', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 extended_l2=off compression_type=zlib size=262144 backing_file=TEST_DIR/PID-base backing_fmt=qcow2 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
wrote 65536/65536 bytes at offset 446464
64 KiB, X ops; XX:XX:XX.X (XXX YYY/sec and XXX ops/sec)
diff --git a/tests/qemu-iotests/280.out b/tests/qemu-iotests/280.out
index fc59b9bc5c..09a0f1a7cb 100644
--- a/tests/qemu-iotests/280.out
+++ b/tests/qemu-iotests/280.out
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-Formatting 'TEST_DIR/PID-base', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 compression_type=zlib size=67108864 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/PID-base', fmt=qcow2 cluster_size=65536 extended_l2=off compression_type=zlib size=67108864 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
=== Launch VM ===
Enabling migration QMP events on VM...
diff --git a/tests/qemu-iotests/291.out b/tests/qemu-iotests/291.out
index 9f661515b4..ee89a72885 100644
--- a/tests/qemu-iotests/291.out
+++ b/tests/qemu-iotests/291.out
@@ -41,6 +41,7 @@ Format specific information:
granularity: 65536
refcount bits: 16
corrupt: false
+ extended l2: false
image: TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT
file format: IMGFMT
virtual size: 10 MiB (10485760 bytes)
@@ -65,6 +66,7 @@ Format specific information:
granularity: 65536
refcount bits: 16
corrupt: false
+ extended l2: false
=== Check bitmap contents ===
diff --git a/tests/qemu-iotests/300 b/tests/qemu-iotests/300
new file mode 100755
index 0000000000..5b75121b84
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/qemu-iotests/300
@@ -0,0 +1,593 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env python3
+#
+# Copyright (C) 2020 Red Hat, Inc.
+#
+# Tests for dirty bitmaps migration with node aliases
+#
+# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+# (at your option) any later version.
+#
+# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+# GNU General Public License for more details.
+#
+# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+# along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+#
+
+import os
+import random
+import re
+from typing import Dict, List, Optional, Union
+import iotests
+import qemu
+
+BlockBitmapMapping = List[Dict[str, Union[str, List[Dict[str, str]]]]]
+
+assert iotests.sock_dir is not None
+mig_sock = os.path.join(iotests.sock_dir, 'mig_sock')
+
+
+class TestDirtyBitmapMigration(iotests.QMPTestCase):
+ src_node_name: str = ''
+ dst_node_name: str = ''
+ src_bmap_name: str = ''
+ dst_bmap_name: str = ''
+
+ def setUp(self) -> None:
+ self.vm_a = iotests.VM(path_suffix='-a')
+ self.vm_a.add_blockdev(f'node-name={self.src_node_name},'
+ 'driver=null-co')
+ self.vm_a.launch()
+
+ self.vm_b = iotests.VM(path_suffix='-b')
+ self.vm_b.add_blockdev(f'node-name={self.dst_node_name},'
+ 'driver=null-co')
+ self.vm_b.add_incoming(f'unix:{mig_sock}')
+ self.vm_b.launch()
+
+ result = self.vm_a.qmp('block-dirty-bitmap-add',
+ node=self.src_node_name,
+ name=self.src_bmap_name)
+ self.assert_qmp(result, 'return', {})
+
+ # Dirty some random megabytes
+ for _ in range(9):
+ mb_ofs = random.randrange(1024)
+ self.vm_a.hmp_qemu_io(self.src_node_name, f'discard {mb_ofs}M 1M')
+
+ result = self.vm_a.qmp('x-debug-block-dirty-bitmap-sha256',
+ node=self.src_node_name,
+ name=self.src_bmap_name)
+ self.bitmap_hash_reference = result['return']['sha256']
+
+ caps = [{'capability': name, 'state': True}
+ for name in ('dirty-bitmaps', 'events')]
+
+ for vm in (self.vm_a, self.vm_b):
+ result = vm.qmp('migrate-set-capabilities', capabilities=caps)
+ self.assert_qmp(result, 'return', {})
+
+ def tearDown(self) -> None:
+ self.vm_a.shutdown()
+ self.vm_b.shutdown()
+ try:
+ os.remove(mig_sock)
+ except OSError:
+ pass
+
+ def check_bitmap(self, bitmap_name_valid: bool) -> None:
+ result = self.vm_b.qmp('x-debug-block-dirty-bitmap-sha256',
+ node=self.dst_node_name,
+ name=self.dst_bmap_name)
+ if bitmap_name_valid:
+ self.assert_qmp(result, 'return/sha256',
+ self.bitmap_hash_reference)
+ else:
+ self.assert_qmp(result, 'error/desc',
+ f"Dirty bitmap '{self.dst_bmap_name}' not found")
+
+ def migrate(self, bitmap_name_valid: bool = True,
+ migration_success: bool = True) -> None:
+ result = self.vm_a.qmp('migrate', uri=f'unix:{mig_sock}')
+ self.assert_qmp(result, 'return', {})
+
+ with iotests.Timeout(5, 'Timeout waiting for migration to complete'):
+ self.assertEqual(self.vm_a.wait_migration('postmigrate'),
+ migration_success)
+ self.assertEqual(self.vm_b.wait_migration('running'),
+ migration_success)
+
+ if migration_success:
+ self.check_bitmap(bitmap_name_valid)
+
+ def verify_dest_error(self, msg: Optional[str]) -> None:
+ """
+ Check whether the given error message is present in vm_b's log.
+ (vm_b is shut down to do so.)
+ If @msg is None, check that there has not been any error.
+ """
+ self.vm_b.shutdown()
+ if msg is None:
+ self.assertNotIn('qemu-system-', self.vm_b.get_log())
+ else:
+ self.assertIn(msg, self.vm_b.get_log())
+
+ @staticmethod
+ def mapping(node_name: str, node_alias: str,
+ bitmap_name: str, bitmap_alias: str) -> BlockBitmapMapping:
+ return [{
+ 'node-name': node_name,
+ 'alias': node_alias,
+ 'bitmaps': [{
+ 'name': bitmap_name,
+ 'alias': bitmap_alias
+ }]
+ }]
+
+ def set_mapping(self, vm: iotests.VM, mapping: BlockBitmapMapping,
+ error: Optional[str] = None) -> None:
+ """
+ Invoke migrate-set-parameters on @vm to set the given @mapping.
+ Check for success if @error is None, or verify the error message
+ if it is not.
+ On success, verify that "info migrate_parameters" on HMP returns
+ our mapping. (Just to check its formatting code.)
+ """
+ result = vm.qmp('migrate-set-parameters',
+ block_bitmap_mapping=mapping)
+
+ if error is None:
+ self.assert_qmp(result, 'return', {})
+
+ result = vm.qmp('human-monitor-command',
+ command_line='info migrate_parameters')
+
+ m = re.search(r'^block-bitmap-mapping:\r?(\n .*)*\n',
+ result['return'], flags=re.MULTILINE)
+ hmp_mapping = m.group(0).replace('\r', '') if m else None
+
+ self.assertEqual(hmp_mapping, self.to_hmp_mapping(mapping))
+ else:
+ self.assert_qmp(result, 'error/desc', error)
+
+ @staticmethod
+ def to_hmp_mapping(mapping: BlockBitmapMapping) -> str:
+ result = 'block-bitmap-mapping:\n'
+
+ for node in mapping:
+ result += f" '{node['node-name']}' -> '{node['alias']}'\n"
+
+ assert isinstance(node['bitmaps'], list)
+ for bitmap in node['bitmaps']:
+ result += f" '{bitmap['name']}' -> '{bitmap['alias']}'\n"
+
+ return result
+
+
+class TestAliasMigration(TestDirtyBitmapMigration):
+ src_node_name = 'node0'
+ dst_node_name = 'node0'
+ src_bmap_name = 'bmap0'
+ dst_bmap_name = 'bmap0'
+
+ def test_migration_without_alias(self) -> None:
+ self.migrate(self.src_node_name == self.dst_node_name and
+ self.src_bmap_name == self.dst_bmap_name)
+
+ # Check for error message on the destination
+ if self.src_node_name != self.dst_node_name:
+ self.verify_dest_error(f"Cannot find "
+ f"device={self.src_node_name} nor "
+ f"node_name={self.src_node_name}")
+ else:
+ self.verify_dest_error(None)
+
+ def test_alias_on_src_migration(self) -> None:
+ mapping = self.mapping(self.src_node_name, self.dst_node_name,
+ self.src_bmap_name, self.dst_bmap_name)
+
+ self.set_mapping(self.vm_a, mapping)
+ self.migrate()
+ self.verify_dest_error(None)
+
+ def test_alias_on_dst_migration(self) -> None:
+ mapping = self.mapping(self.dst_node_name, self.src_node_name,
+ self.dst_bmap_name, self.src_bmap_name)
+
+ self.set_mapping(self.vm_b, mapping)
+ self.migrate()
+ self.verify_dest_error(None)
+
+ def test_alias_on_both_migration(self) -> None:
+ src_map = self.mapping(self.src_node_name, 'node-alias',
+ self.src_bmap_name, 'bmap-alias')
+
+ dst_map = self.mapping(self.dst_node_name, 'node-alias',
+ self.dst_bmap_name, 'bmap-alias')
+
+ self.set_mapping(self.vm_a, src_map)
+ self.set_mapping(self.vm_b, dst_map)
+ self.migrate()
+ self.verify_dest_error(None)
+
+
+class TestNodeAliasMigration(TestAliasMigration):
+ src_node_name = 'node-src'
+ dst_node_name = 'node-dst'
+
+
+class TestBitmapAliasMigration(TestAliasMigration):
+ src_bmap_name = 'bmap-src'
+ dst_bmap_name = 'bmap-dst'
+
+
+class TestFullAliasMigration(TestAliasMigration):
+ src_node_name = 'node-src'
+ dst_node_name = 'node-dst'
+ src_bmap_name = 'bmap-src'
+ dst_bmap_name = 'bmap-dst'
+
+
+class TestLongBitmapNames(TestAliasMigration):
+ # Giving long bitmap names is OK, as long as there is a short alias for
+ # migration
+ src_bmap_name = 'a' * 512
+ dst_bmap_name = 'b' * 512
+
+ # Skip all tests that do not use the intermediate alias
+ def test_migration_without_alias(self) -> None:
+ pass
+
+ def test_alias_on_src_migration(self) -> None:
+ pass
+
+ def test_alias_on_dst_migration(self) -> None:
+ pass
+
+
+class TestBlockBitmapMappingErrors(TestDirtyBitmapMigration):
+ src_node_name = 'node0'
+ dst_node_name = 'node0'
+ src_bmap_name = 'bmap0'
+ dst_bmap_name = 'bmap0'
+
+ """
+ Note that mapping nodes or bitmaps that do not exist is not an error.
+ """
+
+ def test_non_injective_node_mapping(self) -> None:
+ mapping: BlockBitmapMapping = [
+ {
+ 'node-name': 'node0',
+ 'alias': 'common-alias',
+ 'bitmaps': [{
+ 'name': 'bmap0',
+ 'alias': 'bmap-alias0'
+ }]
+ },
+ {
+ 'node-name': 'node1',
+ 'alias': 'common-alias',
+ 'bitmaps': [{
+ 'name': 'bmap1',
+ 'alias': 'bmap-alias1'
+ }]
+ }
+ ]
+
+ self.set_mapping(self.vm_a, mapping,
+ "Invalid mapping given for block-bitmap-mapping: "
+ "The node alias 'common-alias' is used twice")
+
+ def test_non_injective_bitmap_mapping(self) -> None:
+ mapping: BlockBitmapMapping = [{
+ 'node-name': 'node0',
+ 'alias': 'node-alias0',
+ 'bitmaps': [
+ {
+ 'name': 'bmap0',
+ 'alias': 'common-alias'
+ },
+ {
+ 'name': 'bmap1',
+ 'alias': 'common-alias'
+ }
+ ]
+ }]
+
+ self.set_mapping(self.vm_a, mapping,
+ "Invalid mapping given for block-bitmap-mapping: "
+ "The bitmap alias 'node-alias0'/'common-alias' is "
+ "used twice")
+
+ def test_ambiguous_node_mapping(self) -> None:
+ mapping: BlockBitmapMapping = [
+ {
+ 'node-name': 'node0',
+ 'alias': 'node-alias0',
+ 'bitmaps': [{
+ 'name': 'bmap0',
+ 'alias': 'bmap-alias0'
+ }]
+ },
+ {
+ 'node-name': 'node0',
+ 'alias': 'node-alias1',
+ 'bitmaps': [{
+ 'name': 'bmap0',
+ 'alias': 'bmap-alias0'
+ }]
+ }
+ ]
+
+ self.set_mapping(self.vm_a, mapping,
+ "Invalid mapping given for block-bitmap-mapping: "
+ "The node name 'node0' is mapped twice")
+
+ def test_ambiguous_bitmap_mapping(self) -> None:
+ mapping: BlockBitmapMapping = [{
+ 'node-name': 'node0',
+ 'alias': 'node-alias0',
+ 'bitmaps': [
+ {
+ 'name': 'bmap0',
+ 'alias': 'bmap-alias0'
+ },
+ {
+ 'name': 'bmap0',
+ 'alias': 'bmap-alias1'
+ }
+ ]
+ }]
+
+ self.set_mapping(self.vm_a, mapping,
+ "Invalid mapping given for block-bitmap-mapping: "
+ "The bitmap 'node0'/'bmap0' is mapped twice")
+
+ def test_migratee_node_is_not_mapped_on_src(self) -> None:
+ self.set_mapping(self.vm_a, [])
+ # Should just ignore all bitmaps on unmapped nodes
+ self.migrate(False)
+ self.verify_dest_error(None)
+
+ def test_migratee_node_is_not_mapped_on_dst(self) -> None:
+ self.set_mapping(self.vm_b, [])
+ self.migrate(False)
+ self.verify_dest_error(f"Unknown node alias '{self.src_node_name}'")
+
+ def test_migratee_bitmap_is_not_mapped_on_src(self) -> None:
+ mapping: BlockBitmapMapping = [{
+ 'node-name': self.src_node_name,
+ 'alias': self.dst_node_name,
+ 'bitmaps': []
+ }]
+
+ self.set_mapping(self.vm_a, mapping)
+ # Should just ignore all unmapped bitmaps
+ self.migrate(False)
+ self.verify_dest_error(None)
+
+ def test_migratee_bitmap_is_not_mapped_on_dst(self) -> None:
+ mapping: BlockBitmapMapping = [{
+ 'node-name': self.dst_node_name,
+ 'alias': self.src_node_name,
+ 'bitmaps': []
+ }]
+
+ self.set_mapping(self.vm_b, mapping)
+ self.migrate(False)
+ self.verify_dest_error(f"Unknown bitmap alias "
+ f"'{self.src_bmap_name}' "
+ f"on node '{self.dst_node_name}' "
+ f"(alias '{self.src_node_name}')")
+
+ def test_unused_mapping_on_dst(self) -> None:
+ # Let the source not send any bitmaps
+ self.set_mapping(self.vm_a, [])
+
+ # Establish some mapping on the destination
+ self.set_mapping(self.vm_b, [])
+
+ # The fact that there is a mapping on B without any bitmaps
+ # being received should be fine, not fatal
+ self.migrate(False)
+ self.verify_dest_error(None)
+
+ def test_non_wellformed_node_alias(self) -> None:
+ alias = '123-foo'
+
+ mapping: BlockBitmapMapping = [{
+ 'node-name': self.src_node_name,
+ 'alias': alias,
+ 'bitmaps': []
+ }]
+
+ self.set_mapping(self.vm_a, mapping,
+ f"Invalid mapping given for block-bitmap-mapping: "
+ f"The node alias '{alias}' is not well-formed")
+
+ def test_node_alias_too_long(self) -> None:
+ alias = 'a' * 256
+
+ mapping: BlockBitmapMapping = [{
+ 'node-name': self.src_node_name,
+ 'alias': alias,
+ 'bitmaps': []
+ }]
+
+ self.set_mapping(self.vm_a, mapping,
+ f"Invalid mapping given for block-bitmap-mapping: "
+ f"The node alias '{alias}' is longer than 255 bytes")
+
+ def test_bitmap_alias_too_long(self) -> None:
+ alias = 'a' * 256
+
+ mapping = self.mapping(self.src_node_name, self.dst_node_name,
+ self.src_bmap_name, alias)
+
+ self.set_mapping(self.vm_a, mapping,
+ f"Invalid mapping given for block-bitmap-mapping: "
+ f"The bitmap alias '{alias}' is longer than 255 "
+ f"bytes")
+
+ def test_bitmap_name_too_long(self) -> None:
+ name = 'a' * 256
+
+ result = self.vm_a.qmp('block-dirty-bitmap-add',
+ node=self.src_node_name,
+ name=name)
+ self.assert_qmp(result, 'return', {})
+
+ self.migrate(False, False)
+
+ # Check for the error in the source's log
+ self.vm_a.shutdown()
+ self.assertIn(f"Cannot migrate bitmap '{name}' on node "
+ f"'{self.src_node_name}': Name is longer than 255 bytes",
+ self.vm_a.get_log())
+
+ # Expect abnormal shutdown of the destination VM because of
+ # the failed migration
+ try:
+ self.vm_b.shutdown()
+ except qemu.machine.AbnormalShutdown:
+ pass
+
+ def test_aliased_bitmap_name_too_long(self) -> None:
+ # Longer than the maximum for bitmap names
+ self.dst_bmap_name = 'a' * 1024
+
+ mapping = self.mapping(self.dst_node_name, self.src_node_name,
+ self.dst_bmap_name, self.src_bmap_name)
+
+ # We would have to create this bitmap during migration, and
+ # that would fail, because the name is too long. Better to
+ # catch it early.
+ self.set_mapping(self.vm_b, mapping,
+ f"Invalid mapping given for block-bitmap-mapping: "
+ f"The bitmap name '{self.dst_bmap_name}' is longer "
+ f"than 1023 bytes")
+
+ def test_node_name_too_long(self) -> None:
+ # Longer than the maximum for node names
+ self.dst_node_name = 'a' * 32
+
+ mapping = self.mapping(self.dst_node_name, self.src_node_name,
+ self.dst_bmap_name, self.src_bmap_name)
+
+ # During migration, this would appear simply as a node that
+ # cannot be found. Still better to catch impossible node
+ # names early (similar to test_non_wellformed_node_alias).
+ self.set_mapping(self.vm_b, mapping,
+ f"Invalid mapping given for block-bitmap-mapping: "
+ f"The node name '{self.dst_node_name}' is longer "
+ f"than 31 bytes")
+
+
+class TestCrossAliasMigration(TestDirtyBitmapMigration):
+ """
+ Swap aliases, both to see that qemu does not get confused, and
+ that we can migrate multiple things at once.
+
+ So we migrate this:
+ node-a.bmap-a -> node-b.bmap-b
+ node-a.bmap-b -> node-b.bmap-a
+ node-b.bmap-a -> node-a.bmap-b
+ node-b.bmap-b -> node-a.bmap-a
+ """
+
+ src_node_name = 'node-a'
+ dst_node_name = 'node-b'
+ src_bmap_name = 'bmap-a'
+ dst_bmap_name = 'bmap-b'
+
+ def setUp(self) -> None:
+ TestDirtyBitmapMigration.setUp(self)
+
+ # Now create another block device and let both have two bitmaps each
+ result = self.vm_a.qmp('blockdev-add',
+ node_name='node-b', driver='null-co')
+ self.assert_qmp(result, 'return', {})
+
+ result = self.vm_b.qmp('blockdev-add',
+ node_name='node-a', driver='null-co')
+ self.assert_qmp(result, 'return', {})
+
+ bmaps_to_add = (('node-a', 'bmap-b'),
+ ('node-b', 'bmap-a'),
+ ('node-b', 'bmap-b'))
+
+ for (node, bmap) in bmaps_to_add:
+ result = self.vm_a.qmp('block-dirty-bitmap-add',
+ node=node, name=bmap)
+ self.assert_qmp(result, 'return', {})
+
+ @staticmethod
+ def cross_mapping() -> BlockBitmapMapping:
+ return [
+ {
+ 'node-name': 'node-a',
+ 'alias': 'node-b',
+ 'bitmaps': [
+ {
+ 'name': 'bmap-a',
+ 'alias': 'bmap-b'
+ },
+ {
+ 'name': 'bmap-b',
+ 'alias': 'bmap-a'
+ }
+ ]
+ },
+ {
+ 'node-name': 'node-b',
+ 'alias': 'node-a',
+ 'bitmaps': [
+ {
+ 'name': 'bmap-b',
+ 'alias': 'bmap-a'
+ },
+ {
+ 'name': 'bmap-a',
+ 'alias': 'bmap-b'
+ }
+ ]
+ }
+ ]
+
+ def verify_dest_has_all_bitmaps(self) -> None:
+ bitmaps = self.vm_b.query_bitmaps()
+
+ # Extract and sort bitmap names
+ for node in bitmaps:
+ bitmaps[node] = sorted((bmap['name'] for bmap in bitmaps[node]))
+
+ self.assertEqual(bitmaps,
+ {'node-a': ['bmap-a', 'bmap-b'],
+ 'node-b': ['bmap-a', 'bmap-b']})
+
+ def test_alias_on_src(self) -> None:
+ self.set_mapping(self.vm_a, self.cross_mapping())
+
+ # Checks that node-a.bmap-a was migrated to node-b.bmap-b, and
+ # that is enough
+ self.migrate()
+ self.verify_dest_has_all_bitmaps()
+ self.verify_dest_error(None)
+
+ def test_alias_on_dst(self) -> None:
+ self.set_mapping(self.vm_b, self.cross_mapping())
+
+ # Checks that node-a.bmap-a was migrated to node-b.bmap-b, and
+ # that is enough
+ self.migrate()
+ self.verify_dest_has_all_bitmaps()
+ self.verify_dest_error(None)
+
+
+if __name__ == '__main__':
+ iotests.main(supported_protocols=['file'])
diff --git a/tests/qemu-iotests/300.out b/tests/qemu-iotests/300.out
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..cafb8161f7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/qemu-iotests/300.out
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+.....................................
+----------------------------------------------------------------------
+Ran 37 tests
+
+OK
diff --git a/tests/qemu-iotests/302 b/tests/qemu-iotests/302
new file mode 100755
index 0000000000..a8506bda15
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/qemu-iotests/302
@@ -0,0 +1,127 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env python3
+#
+# Tests converting qcow2 compressed to NBD
+#
+# Copyright (c) 2020 Nir Soffer <nirsof@gmail.com>
+#
+# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+# (at your option) any later version.
+#
+# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+# GNU General Public License for more details.
+#
+# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+# along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+#
+# owner=nirsof@gmail.com
+
+import io
+import tarfile
+
+import iotests
+
+from iotests import (
+ file_path,
+ qemu_img,
+ qemu_img_check,
+ qemu_img_create,
+ qemu_img_log,
+ qemu_img_measure,
+ qemu_io,
+ qemu_nbd_popen,
+)
+
+iotests.script_initialize(supported_fmts=["qcow2"])
+
+# Create source disk. Using qcow2 to enable strict comparing later, and
+# avoid issues with random filesystem on CI environment.
+src_disk = file_path("disk.qcow2")
+qemu_img_create("-f", iotests.imgfmt, src_disk, "1g")
+qemu_io("-f", iotests.imgfmt, "-c", "write 1m 64k", src_disk)
+
+# The use case is writing qcow2 image directly into an ova file, which
+# is a tar file with specific layout. This is tricky since we don't know the
+# size of the image before compressing, so we have to do:
+# 1. Add an ovf file.
+# 2. Find the offset of the next member data.
+# 3. Make room for image data, allocating for the worst case.
+# 4. Write compressed image data into the tar.
+# 5. Add a tar entry with the actual image size.
+# 6. Shrink the tar to the actual size, aligned to 512 bytes.
+
+tar_file = file_path("test.ova")
+
+with tarfile.open(tar_file, "w") as tar:
+
+ # 1. Add an ovf file.
+
+ ovf_data = b"<xml/>"
+ ovf = tarfile.TarInfo("vm.ovf")
+ ovf.size = len(ovf_data)
+ tar.addfile(ovf, io.BytesIO(ovf_data))
+
+ # 2. Find the offset of the next member data.
+
+ offset = tar.fileobj.tell() + 512
+
+ # 3. Make room for image data, allocating for the worst case.
+
+ measure = qemu_img_measure("-O", "qcow2", src_disk)
+ tar.fileobj.truncate(offset + measure["required"])
+
+ # 4. Write compressed image data into the tar.
+
+ nbd_sock = file_path("nbd-sock", base_dir=iotests.sock_dir)
+ nbd_uri = "nbd+unix:///exp?socket=" + nbd_sock
+
+ # Use raw format to allow creating qcow2 directly into tar file.
+ with qemu_nbd_popen(
+ "--socket", nbd_sock,
+ "--export-name", "exp",
+ "--format", "raw",
+ "--offset", str(offset),
+ tar_file):
+
+ iotests.log("=== Target image info ===")
+ qemu_img_log("info", nbd_uri)
+
+ qemu_img(
+ "convert",
+ "-f", iotests.imgfmt,
+ "-O", "qcow2",
+ "-c",
+ src_disk,
+ nbd_uri)
+
+ iotests.log("=== Converted image info ===")
+ qemu_img_log("info", nbd_uri)
+
+ iotests.log("=== Converted image check ===")
+ qemu_img_log("check", nbd_uri)
+
+ iotests.log("=== Comparing to source disk ===")
+ qemu_img_log("compare", src_disk, nbd_uri)
+
+ actual_size = qemu_img_check(nbd_uri)["image-end-offset"]
+
+ # 5. Add a tar entry with the actual image size.
+
+ disk = tarfile.TarInfo("disk")
+ disk.size = actual_size
+ tar.addfile(disk)
+
+ # 6. Shrink the tar to the actual size, aligned to 512 bytes.
+
+ tar_size = offset + (disk.size + 511) & ~511
+ tar.fileobj.seek(tar_size)
+ tar.fileobj.truncate(tar_size)
+
+with tarfile.open(tar_file) as tar:
+ members = [{"name": m.name, "size": m.size, "offset": m.offset_data}
+ for m in tar]
+ iotests.log("=== OVA file contents ===")
+ iotests.log(members)
diff --git a/tests/qemu-iotests/302.out b/tests/qemu-iotests/302.out
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..e2f6077e83
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/qemu-iotests/302.out
@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+Start NBD server
+=== Target image info ===
+image: nbd+unix:///exp?socket=SOCK_DIR/PID-nbd-sock
+file format: raw
+virtual size: 448 KiB (458752 bytes)
+disk size: unavailable
+
+=== Converted image info ===
+image: nbd+unix:///exp?socket=SOCK_DIR/PID-nbd-sock
+file format: qcow2
+virtual size: 1 GiB (1073741824 bytes)
+disk size: unavailable
+cluster_size: 65536
+Format specific information:
+ compat: 1.1
+ compression type: zlib
+ lazy refcounts: false
+ refcount bits: 16
+ corrupt: false
+ extended l2: false
+
+=== Converted image check ===
+No errors were found on the image.
+1/16384 = 0.01% allocated, 100.00% fragmented, 100.00% compressed clusters
+Image end offset: 393216
+
+=== Comparing to source disk ===
+Images are identical.
+
+Kill NBD server
+=== OVA file contents ===
+[{"name": "vm.ovf", "offset": 512, "size": 6}, {"name": "disk", "offset": 1536, "size": 393216}]
diff --git a/tests/qemu-iotests/303 b/tests/qemu-iotests/303
new file mode 100755
index 0000000000..6c21774483
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/qemu-iotests/303
@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env python3
+#
+# Test for dumping of qcow2 image metadata
+#
+# Copyright (c) 2020 Virtuozzo International GmbH
+#
+# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+# (at your option) any later version.
+#
+# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+# GNU General Public License for more details.
+#
+# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+# along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+#
+
+import iotests
+import subprocess
+from iotests import qemu_img_create, qemu_io, file_path, log, filter_qemu_io
+
+iotests.script_initialize(supported_fmts=['qcow2'])
+
+disk = file_path('disk')
+chunk = 1024 * 1024
+
+
+def create_bitmap(bitmap_number, disabled):
+ granularity = 1 << (14 + bitmap_number)
+ bitmap_name = 'bitmap-' + str(bitmap_number)
+ args = ['bitmap', '--add', '-g', f'{granularity}', '-f', iotests.imgfmt,
+ disk, bitmap_name]
+ if disabled:
+ args.append('--disable')
+
+ iotests.qemu_img_pipe(*args)
+
+
+def write_to_disk(offset, size):
+ write = f'write {offset} {size}'
+ log(qemu_io('-c', write, disk), filters=[filter_qemu_io])
+
+
+def add_bitmap(num, begin, end, disabled):
+ log(f'Add bitmap {num}')
+ create_bitmap(num, disabled)
+ for i in range(begin, end):
+ write_to_disk((i) * chunk, chunk)
+ log('')
+
+
+qemu_img_create('-f', iotests.imgfmt, disk, '10M')
+
+add_bitmap(1, 0, 6, False)
+add_bitmap(2, 6, 8, True)
+dump = ['qcow2.py', disk, 'dump-header']
+subprocess.run(dump)
+# Dump the metadata in JSON format
+dump.append('-j')
+subprocess.run(dump)
diff --git a/tests/qemu-iotests/303.out b/tests/qemu-iotests/303.out
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..7c16998587
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/qemu-iotests/303.out
@@ -0,0 +1,158 @@
+Add bitmap 1
+wrote 1048576/1048576 bytes at offset 0
+1 MiB, X ops; XX:XX:XX.X (XXX YYY/sec and XXX ops/sec)
+
+wrote 1048576/1048576 bytes at offset 1048576
+1 MiB, X ops; XX:XX:XX.X (XXX YYY/sec and XXX ops/sec)
+
+wrote 1048576/1048576 bytes at offset 2097152
+1 MiB, X ops; XX:XX:XX.X (XXX YYY/sec and XXX ops/sec)
+
+wrote 1048576/1048576 bytes at offset 3145728
+1 MiB, X ops; XX:XX:XX.X (XXX YYY/sec and XXX ops/sec)
+
+wrote 1048576/1048576 bytes at offset 4194304
+1 MiB, X ops; XX:XX:XX.X (XXX YYY/sec and XXX ops/sec)
+
+wrote 1048576/1048576 bytes at offset 5242880
+1 MiB, X ops; XX:XX:XX.X (XXX YYY/sec and XXX ops/sec)
+
+
+Add bitmap 2
+wrote 1048576/1048576 bytes at offset 6291456
+1 MiB, X ops; XX:XX:XX.X (XXX YYY/sec and XXX ops/sec)
+
+wrote 1048576/1048576 bytes at offset 7340032
+1 MiB, X ops; XX:XX:XX.X (XXX YYY/sec and XXX ops/sec)
+
+
+magic 0x514649fb
+version 3
+backing_file_offset 0x0
+backing_file_size 0x0
+cluster_bits 16
+size 10485760
+crypt_method 0
+l1_size 1
+l1_table_offset 0x30000
+refcount_table_offset 0x10000
+refcount_table_clusters 1
+nb_snapshots 0
+snapshot_offset 0x0
+incompatible_features []
+compatible_features []
+autoclear_features [0]
+refcount_order 4
+header_length 112
+
+Header extension:
+magic 0x6803f857 (Feature table)
+length 384
+data <binary>
+
+Header extension:
+magic 0x23852875 (Bitmaps)
+length 24
+nb_bitmaps 2
+reserved32 0
+bitmap_directory_size 0x40
+bitmap_directory_offset 0x9d0000
+
+Bitmap name bitmap-1
+bitmap_table_offset 0x9b0000
+bitmap_table_size 1
+flags 0x2 (['auto'])
+type 1
+granularity_bits 15
+name_size 8
+extra_data_size 0
+Bitmap table type size offset
+0 serialized 65536 10092544
+
+Bitmap name bitmap-2
+bitmap_table_offset 0x9c0000
+bitmap_table_size 1
+flags 0x0 ([])
+type 1
+granularity_bits 16
+name_size 8
+extra_data_size 0
+Bitmap table type size offset
+0 all-zeroes 0 0
+
+{
+ "magic": 1363560955,
+ "version": 3,
+ "backing_file_offset": 0,
+ "backing_file_size": 0,
+ "cluster_bits": 16,
+ "size": 10485760,
+ "crypt_method": 0,
+ "l1_size": 1,
+ "l1_table_offset": 196608,
+ "refcount_table_offset": 65536,
+ "refcount_table_clusters": 1,
+ "nb_snapshots": 0,
+ "snapshot_offset": 0,
+ "incompatible_features": 0,
+ "compatible_features": 0,
+ "autoclear_features": 1,
+ "refcount_order": 4,
+ "header_length": 112
+}
+
+[
+ {
+ "name": "Feature table",
+ "magic": 1745090647,
+ "length": 384,
+ "data_str": "<binary>"
+ },
+ {
+ "name": "Bitmaps",
+ "magic": 595929205,
+ "length": 24,
+ "data": {
+ "nb_bitmaps": 2,
+ "reserved32": 0,
+ "bitmap_directory_size": 64,
+ "bitmap_directory_offset": 10289152,
+ "bitmap_directory": [
+ {
+ "name": "bitmap-1",
+ "bitmap_table_offset": 10158080,
+ "bitmap_table_size": 1,
+ "flags": 2,
+ "type": 1,
+ "granularity_bits": 15,
+ "name_size": 8,
+ "extra_data_size": 0,
+ "bitmap_table": [
+ {
+ "type": "serialized",
+ "offset": 10092544,
+ "reserved": 0
+ }
+ ]
+ },
+ {
+ "name": "bitmap-2",
+ "bitmap_table_offset": 10223616,
+ "bitmap_table_size": 1,
+ "flags": 0,
+ "type": 1,
+ "granularity_bits": 16,
+ "name_size": 8,
+ "extra_data_size": 0,
+ "bitmap_table": [
+ {
+ "type": "all-zeroes",
+ "offset": 0,
+ "reserved": 0
+ }
+ ]
+ }
+ ]
+ }
+ }
+]
diff --git a/tests/qemu-iotests/304 b/tests/qemu-iotests/304
new file mode 100755
index 0000000000..aaf9e14617
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/qemu-iotests/304
@@ -0,0 +1,60 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env python3
+#
+# Tests dirty-bitmap backup with unaligned bitmap granularity
+#
+# Copyright (c) 2020 Proxmox Server Solutions
+#
+# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+# (at your option) any later version.
+#
+# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+# GNU General Public License for more details.
+#
+# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+# along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+#
+# owner=s.reiter@proxmox.com
+
+import iotests
+from iotests import qemu_img_create, qemu_img_log, file_path
+
+iotests.script_initialize(supported_fmts=['qcow2'],
+ supported_protocols=['file'])
+
+test_img = file_path('test.qcow2')
+target_img = file_path('target.qcow2')
+
+# unaligned by one byte
+image_len = 4097
+bitmap_granularity = 4096
+
+qemu_img_create('-f', iotests.imgfmt, test_img, str(image_len))
+
+# create VM
+vm = iotests.VM().add_drive(test_img)
+vm.launch()
+
+# write to the entire image
+vm.hmp_qemu_io('drive0', 'write -P0x16 0 4096');
+vm.hmp_qemu_io('drive0', 'write -P0x17 4096 1');
+
+# do backup and wait for completion
+vm.qmp('drive-backup', **{
+ 'device': 'drive0',
+ 'sync': 'full',
+ 'target': target_img
+})
+
+event = vm.event_wait(name='BLOCK_JOB_COMPLETED',
+ match={'data': {'device': 'drive0'}},
+ timeout=5.0)
+
+# shutdown to sync images
+vm.shutdown()
+
+# backup succeeded, check if image is correct
+qemu_img_log('compare', test_img, target_img)
diff --git a/tests/qemu-iotests/304.out b/tests/qemu-iotests/304.out
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..381cc056f7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/qemu-iotests/304.out
@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+Images are identical.
+
diff --git a/tests/qemu-iotests/check b/tests/qemu-iotests/check
index 0657f7286c..3ab859ac1a 100755
--- a/tests/qemu-iotests/check
+++ b/tests/qemu-iotests/check
@@ -577,11 +577,11 @@ if [ -z "$QEMU_PROG" ]
then
if [ -x "$build_iotests/qemu" ]; then
export QEMU_PROG="$build_iotests/qemu"
- elif [ -x "$build_root/${qemu_arch}-softmmu/qemu-system-${qemu_arch}" ]; then
- export QEMU_PROG="$build_root/${qemu_arch}-softmmu/qemu-system-${qemu_arch}"
+ elif [ -x "$build_root/qemu-system-${qemu_arch}" ]; then
+ export QEMU_PROG="$build_root/qemu-system-${qemu_arch}"
else
pushd "$build_root" > /dev/null
- for binary in *-softmmu/qemu-system-*
+ for binary in qemu-system-*
do
if [ -x "$binary" ]
then
diff --git a/tests/qemu-iotests/common.filter b/tests/qemu-iotests/common.filter
index c6912be009..838ed15793 100644
--- a/tests/qemu-iotests/common.filter
+++ b/tests/qemu-iotests/common.filter
@@ -239,6 +239,7 @@ _filter_img_info()
-e "/adapter_type: '[^']*'/d" \
-e "/hwversion: '[^']*'/d" \
-e "/lazy_refcounts: \\(on\\|off\\)/d" \
+ -e "/extended_l2=\\(on\\|off\\)/d" \
-e "/block_size: [0-9]\\+/d" \
-e "/block_state_zero: \\(on\\|off\\)/d" \
-e "/log_size: [0-9]\\+/d" \
diff --git a/tests/qemu-iotests/group b/tests/qemu-iotests/group
index 806044642c..5cad015231 100644
--- a/tests/qemu-iotests/group
+++ b/tests/qemu-iotests/group
@@ -284,6 +284,7 @@
267 rw auto quick snapshot
268 rw auto quick
270 rw backing quick
+271 rw auto
272 rw
273 backing quick
274 rw backing
@@ -307,4 +308,8 @@
296 rw
297 meta
299 auto quick
+300 migration
301 backing quick
+302 quick
+303 rw quick
+304 rw quick
diff --git a/tests/qemu-iotests/iotests.py b/tests/qemu-iotests/iotests.py
index 3590ed78a0..e197c73ca5 100644
--- a/tests/qemu-iotests/iotests.py
+++ b/tests/qemu-iotests/iotests.py
@@ -28,10 +28,13 @@ import signal
import struct
import subprocess
import sys
+import time
from typing import (Any, Callable, Dict, Iterable,
List, Optional, Sequence, Tuple, TypeVar)
import unittest
+from contextlib import contextmanager
+
# pylint: disable=import-error, wrong-import-position
sys.path.append(os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), '..', '..', 'python'))
from qemu import qtest
@@ -138,6 +141,12 @@ def qemu_img_create(*args):
return qemu_img(*args)
+def qemu_img_measure(*args):
+ return json.loads(qemu_img_pipe("measure", "--output", "json", *args))
+
+def qemu_img_check(*args):
+ return json.loads(qemu_img_pipe("check", "--output", "json", *args))
+
def qemu_img_verbose(*args):
'''Run qemu-img without suppressing its output and return the exit code'''
exitcode = subprocess.call(qemu_img_args + list(args))
@@ -270,9 +279,30 @@ def qemu_nbd_early_pipe(*args):
return subp.returncode, output if subp.returncode else ''
+@contextmanager
def qemu_nbd_popen(*args):
- '''Run qemu-nbd in daemon mode and return the parent's exit code'''
- return subprocess.Popen(qemu_nbd_args + ['--persistent'] + list(args))
+ '''Context manager running qemu-nbd within the context'''
+ pid_file = file_path("pid")
+
+ cmd = list(qemu_nbd_args)
+ cmd.extend(('--persistent', '--pid-file', pid_file))
+ cmd.extend(args)
+
+ log('Start NBD server')
+ p = subprocess.Popen(cmd)
+ try:
+ while not os.path.exists(pid_file):
+ if p.poll() is not None:
+ raise RuntimeError(
+ "qemu-nbd terminated with exit code {}: {}"
+ .format(p.returncode, ' '.join(cmd)))
+
+ time.sleep(0.01)
+ yield
+ finally:
+ log('Kill NBD server')
+ p.kill()
+ p.wait()
def compare_images(img1, img2, fmt1=imgfmt, fmt2=imgfmt):
'''Return True if two image files are identical'''
@@ -699,16 +729,22 @@ class VM(qtest.QEMUQtestMachine):
}
]))
- def wait_migration(self, expect_runstate):
+ def wait_migration(self, expect_runstate: Optional[str]) -> bool:
while True:
event = self.event_wait('MIGRATION')
log(event, filters=[filter_qmp_event])
- if event['data']['status'] == 'completed':
+ if event['data']['status'] in ('completed', 'failed'):
break
- # The event may occur in finish-migrate, so wait for the expected
- # post-migration runstate
- while self.qmp('query-status')['return']['status'] != expect_runstate:
- pass
+
+ if event['data']['status'] == 'completed':
+ # The event may occur in finish-migrate, so wait for the expected
+ # post-migration runstate
+ runstate = None
+ while runstate != expect_runstate:
+ runstate = self.qmp('query-status')['return']['status']
+ return True
+ else:
+ return False
def node_info(self, node_name):
nodes = self.qmp('query-named-block-nodes')
diff --git a/tests/qemu-iotests/meson.build b/tests/qemu-iotests/meson.build
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..3de09fb8fa
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/qemu-iotests/meson.build
@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+if 'CONFIG_LINUX' in config_host
+ socket_scm_helper = executable('socket_scm_helper', 'socket_scm_helper.c',
+ build_by_default: false)
+else
+ socket_scm_helper = []
+endif
+test('qemu-iotests', sh, args: [files('../check-block.sh')],
+ depends: [qemu_block_tools, emulators, socket_scm_helper],
+ suite: 'block', timeout: 10000)
+
diff --git a/tests/qemu-iotests/qcow2.py b/tests/qemu-iotests/qcow2.py
index 0910e6ac07..77ca59cc66 100755
--- a/tests/qemu-iotests/qcow2.py
+++ b/tests/qemu-iotests/qcow2.py
@@ -26,16 +26,19 @@ from qcow2_format import (
)
+is_json = False
+
+
def cmd_dump_header(fd):
h = QcowHeader(fd)
- h.dump()
+ h.dump(is_json)
print()
- h.dump_extensions()
+ h.dump_extensions(is_json)
def cmd_dump_header_exts(fd):
h = QcowHeader(fd)
- h.dump_extensions()
+ h.dump_extensions(is_json)
def cmd_set_header(fd, name, value):
@@ -151,11 +154,14 @@ def main(filename, cmd, args):
def usage():
- print("Usage: %s <file> <cmd> [<arg>, ...]" % sys.argv[0])
+ print("Usage: %s <file> <cmd> [<arg>, ...] [<key>, ...]" % sys.argv[0])
print("")
print("Supported commands:")
for name, handler, num_args, desc in cmds:
print(" %-20s - %s" % (name, desc))
+ print("")
+ print("Supported keys:")
+ print(" %-20s - %s" % ('-j', 'Dump in JSON format'))
if __name__ == '__main__':
@@ -163,4 +169,8 @@ if __name__ == '__main__':
usage()
sys.exit(1)
+ is_json = '-j' in sys.argv
+ if is_json:
+ sys.argv.remove('-j')
+
main(sys.argv[1], sys.argv[2], sys.argv[3:])
diff --git a/tests/qemu-iotests/qcow2_format.py b/tests/qemu-iotests/qcow2_format.py
index cc432e7ae0..8adc9959e1 100644
--- a/tests/qemu-iotests/qcow2_format.py
+++ b/tests/qemu-iotests/qcow2_format.py
@@ -19,6 +19,15 @@
import struct
import string
+import json
+
+
+class ComplexEncoder(json.JSONEncoder):
+ def default(self, obj):
+ if hasattr(obj, 'to_json'):
+ return obj.to_json()
+ else:
+ return json.JSONEncoder.default(self, obj)
class Qcow2Field:
@@ -40,6 +49,22 @@ class Flags64(Qcow2Field):
return str(bits)
+class BitmapFlags(Qcow2Field):
+
+ flags = {
+ 0x1: 'in-use',
+ 0x2: 'auto'
+ }
+
+ def __str__(self):
+ bits = []
+ for bit in range(64):
+ flag = self.value & (1 << bit)
+ if flag:
+ bits.append(self.flags.get(flag, f'bit-{bit}'))
+ return f'{self.value:#x} ({bits})'
+
+
class Enum(Qcow2Field):
def __str__(self):
@@ -93,7 +118,11 @@ class Qcow2Struct(metaclass=Qcow2StructMeta):
self.__dict__ = dict((field[2], values[i])
for i, field in enumerate(self.fields))
- def dump(self):
+ def dump(self, is_json=False):
+ if is_json:
+ print(json.dumps(self.to_json(), indent=4, cls=ComplexEncoder))
+ return
+
for f in self.fields:
value = self.__dict__[f[2]]
if isinstance(f[1], str):
@@ -103,6 +132,9 @@ class Qcow2Struct(metaclass=Qcow2StructMeta):
print('{:<25} {}'.format(f[2], value_str))
+ def to_json(self):
+ return dict((f[2], self.__dict__[f[2]]) for f in self.fields)
+
class Qcow2BitmapExt(Qcow2Struct):
@@ -113,6 +145,131 @@ class Qcow2BitmapExt(Qcow2Struct):
('u64', '{:#x}', 'bitmap_directory_offset')
)
+ def __init__(self, fd, cluster_size):
+ super().__init__(fd=fd)
+ tail = struct.calcsize(self.fmt) % 8
+ if tail:
+ fd.seek(8 - tail, 1)
+ position = fd.tell()
+ self.cluster_size = cluster_size
+ self.read_bitmap_directory(fd)
+ fd.seek(position)
+
+ def read_bitmap_directory(self, fd):
+ fd.seek(self.bitmap_directory_offset)
+ self.bitmap_directory = \
+ [Qcow2BitmapDirEntry(fd, cluster_size=self.cluster_size)
+ for _ in range(self.nb_bitmaps)]
+
+ def dump(self):
+ super().dump()
+ for entry in self.bitmap_directory:
+ print()
+ entry.dump()
+
+ def to_json(self):
+ fields_dict = super().to_json()
+ fields_dict['bitmap_directory'] = self.bitmap_directory
+ return fields_dict
+
+
+class Qcow2BitmapDirEntry(Qcow2Struct):
+
+ fields = (
+ ('u64', '{:#x}', 'bitmap_table_offset'),
+ ('u32', '{}', 'bitmap_table_size'),
+ ('u32', BitmapFlags, 'flags'),
+ ('u8', '{}', 'type'),
+ ('u8', '{}', 'granularity_bits'),
+ ('u16', '{}', 'name_size'),
+ ('u32', '{}', 'extra_data_size')
+ )
+
+ def __init__(self, fd, cluster_size):
+ super().__init__(fd=fd)
+ self.cluster_size = cluster_size
+ # Seek relative to the current position in the file
+ fd.seek(self.extra_data_size, 1)
+ bitmap_name = fd.read(self.name_size)
+ self.name = bitmap_name.decode('ascii')
+ # Move position to the end of the entry in the directory
+ entry_raw_size = self.bitmap_dir_entry_raw_size()
+ padding = ((entry_raw_size + 7) & ~7) - entry_raw_size
+ fd.seek(padding, 1)
+ self.bitmap_table = Qcow2BitmapTable(fd=fd,
+ offset=self.bitmap_table_offset,
+ nb_entries=self.bitmap_table_size,
+ cluster_size=self.cluster_size)
+
+ def bitmap_dir_entry_raw_size(self):
+ return struct.calcsize(self.fmt) + self.name_size + \
+ self.extra_data_size
+
+ def dump(self):
+ print(f'{"Bitmap name":<25} {self.name}')
+ super(Qcow2BitmapDirEntry, self).dump()
+ self.bitmap_table.dump()
+
+ def to_json(self):
+ # Put the name ahead of the dict
+ return {
+ 'name': self.name,
+ **super().to_json(),
+ 'bitmap_table': self.bitmap_table
+ }
+
+
+class Qcow2BitmapTableEntry(Qcow2Struct):
+
+ fields = (
+ ('u64', '{}', 'entry'),
+ )
+
+ BME_TABLE_ENTRY_RESERVED_MASK = 0xff000000000001fe
+ BME_TABLE_ENTRY_OFFSET_MASK = 0x00fffffffffffe00
+ BME_TABLE_ENTRY_FLAG_ALL_ONES = 1
+
+ def __init__(self, fd):
+ super().__init__(fd=fd)
+ self.reserved = self.entry & self.BME_TABLE_ENTRY_RESERVED_MASK
+ self.offset = self.entry & self.BME_TABLE_ENTRY_OFFSET_MASK
+ if self.offset:
+ if self.entry & self.BME_TABLE_ENTRY_FLAG_ALL_ONES:
+ self.type = 'invalid'
+ else:
+ self.type = 'serialized'
+ elif self.entry & self.BME_TABLE_ENTRY_FLAG_ALL_ONES:
+ self.type = 'all-ones'
+ else:
+ self.type = 'all-zeroes'
+
+ def to_json(self):
+ return {'type': self.type, 'offset': self.offset,
+ 'reserved': self.reserved}
+
+
+class Qcow2BitmapTable:
+
+ def __init__(self, fd, offset, nb_entries, cluster_size):
+ self.cluster_size = cluster_size
+ position = fd.tell()
+ fd.seek(offset)
+ self.entries = [Qcow2BitmapTableEntry(fd) for _ in range(nb_entries)]
+ fd.seek(position)
+
+ def dump(self):
+ bitmap_table = enumerate(self.entries)
+ print(f'{"Bitmap table":<14} {"type":<15} {"size":<12} {"offset"}')
+ for i, entry in bitmap_table:
+ if entry.type == 'serialized':
+ size = self.cluster_size
+ else:
+ size = 0
+ print(f'{i:<14} {entry.type:<15} {size:<12} {entry.offset}')
+
+ def to_json(self):
+ return self.entries
+
QCOW2_EXT_MAGIC_BITMAPS = 0x23852875
@@ -128,6 +285,9 @@ class QcowHeaderExtension(Qcow2Struct):
0x44415441: 'Data file'
}
+ def to_json(self):
+ return self.mapping.get(self.value, "<unknown>")
+
fields = (
('u32', Magic, 'magic'),
('u32', '{}', 'length')
@@ -135,11 +295,13 @@ class QcowHeaderExtension(Qcow2Struct):
# then padding to next multiply of 8
)
- def __init__(self, magic=None, length=None, data=None, fd=None):
+ def __init__(self, magic=None, length=None, data=None, fd=None,
+ cluster_size=None):
"""
Support both loading from fd and creation from user data.
For fd-based creation current position in a file will be used to read
the data.
+ The cluster_size value may be obtained by dependent structures.
This should be somehow refactored and functionality should be moved to
superclass (to allow creation of any qcow2 struct), but then, fields
@@ -161,28 +323,43 @@ class QcowHeaderExtension(Qcow2Struct):
else:
assert all(v is None for v in (magic, length, data))
super().__init__(fd=fd)
- padded = (self.length + 7) & ~7
- self.data = fd.read(padded)
- assert self.data is not None
+ if self.magic == QCOW2_EXT_MAGIC_BITMAPS:
+ self.obj = Qcow2BitmapExt(fd=fd, cluster_size=cluster_size)
+ self.data = None
+ else:
+ padded = (self.length + 7) & ~7
+ self.data = fd.read(padded)
+ assert self.data is not None
+ self.obj = None
+
+ if self.data is not None:
+ data_str = self.data[:self.length]
+ if all(c in string.printable.encode(
+ 'ascii') for c in data_str):
+ data_str = f"'{ data_str.decode('ascii') }'"
+ else:
+ data_str = '<binary>'
+ self.data_str = data_str
- if self.magic == QCOW2_EXT_MAGIC_BITMAPS:
- self.obj = Qcow2BitmapExt(data=self.data)
- else:
- self.obj = None
def dump(self):
super().dump()
if self.obj is None:
- data = self.data[:self.length]
- if all(c in string.printable.encode('ascii') for c in data):
- data = f"'{ data.decode('ascii') }'"
- else:
- data = '<binary>'
- print(f'{"data":<25} {data}')
+ print(f'{"data":<25} {self.data_str}')
else:
self.obj.dump()
+ def to_json(self):
+ # Put the name ahead of the dict
+ res = {'name': self.Magic(self.magic), **super().to_json()}
+ if self.obj is not None:
+ res['data'] = self.obj
+ else:
+ res['data_str'] = self.data_str
+
+ return res
+
@classmethod
def create(cls, magic, data):
return QcowHeaderExtension(magic, len(data), data)
@@ -246,7 +423,7 @@ class QcowHeader(Qcow2Struct):
end = self.cluster_size
while fd.tell() < end:
- ext = QcowHeaderExtension(fd=fd)
+ ext = QcowHeaderExtension(fd=fd, cluster_size=self.cluster_size)
if ext.magic == 0:
break
else:
@@ -280,7 +457,11 @@ class QcowHeader(Qcow2Struct):
buf = buf[0:header_bytes-1]
fd.write(buf)
- def dump_extensions(self):
+ def dump_extensions(self, is_json=False):
+ if is_json:
+ print(json.dumps(self.extensions, indent=4, cls=ComplexEncoder))
+ return
+
for ex in self.extensions:
print('Header extension:')
ex.dump()