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Diffstat (limited to 'target/avr/insn.decode')
| -rw-r--r-- | target/avr/insn.decode | 187 |
1 files changed, 187 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/target/avr/insn.decode b/target/avr/insn.decode new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..482c23ad0c --- /dev/null +++ b/target/avr/insn.decode @@ -0,0 +1,187 @@ +# +# AVR instruction decode definitions. +# +# Copyright (c) 2019-2020 Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com> +# +# This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or +# modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public +# License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either +# version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. +# +# This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, +# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of +# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU +# Lesser General Public License for more details. +# +# You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public +# License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. +# + +# +# regs_16_31_by_one = [16 .. 31] +# regs_16_23_by_one = [16 .. 23] +# regs_24_30_by_two = [24, 26, 28, 30] +# regs_00_30_by_two = [0, 2, 4, 6, 8, .. 30] + +%rd 4:5 +%rr 9:1 0:4 + +%rd_a 4:4 !function=to_regs_16_31_by_one +%rd_b 4:3 !function=to_regs_16_23_by_one +%rd_c 4:2 !function=to_regs_24_30_by_two +%rr_a 0:4 !function=to_regs_16_31_by_one +%rr_b 0:3 !function=to_regs_16_23_by_one + +%imm6 6:2 0:4 +%imm8 8:4 0:4 + +%io_imm 9:2 0:4 +%ldst_d_imm 13:1 10:2 0:3 + + +&rd_rr rd rr +&rd_imm rd imm + +@op_rd_rr .... .. . ..... .... &rd_rr rd=%rd rr=%rr +@op_rd_imm6 .... .... .. .. .... &rd_imm rd=%rd_c imm=%imm6 +@op_rd_imm8 .... .... .... .... &rd_imm rd=%rd_a imm=%imm8 +@fmul .... .... . ... . ... &rd_rr rd=%rd_b rr=%rr_b + +# +# Arithmetic Instructions +# +ADD 0000 11 . ..... .... @op_rd_rr +ADC 0001 11 . ..... .... @op_rd_rr +ADIW 1001 0110 .. .. .... @op_rd_imm6 +SUB 0001 10 . ..... .... @op_rd_rr +SUBI 0101 .... .... .... @op_rd_imm8 +SBC 0000 10 . ..... .... @op_rd_rr +SBCI 0100 .... .... .... @op_rd_imm8 +SBIW 1001 0111 .. .. .... @op_rd_imm6 +AND 0010 00 . ..... .... @op_rd_rr +ANDI 0111 .... .... .... @op_rd_imm8 +OR 0010 10 . ..... .... @op_rd_rr +ORI 0110 .... .... .... @op_rd_imm8 +EOR 0010 01 . ..... .... @op_rd_rr +COM 1001 010 rd:5 0000 +NEG 1001 010 rd:5 0001 +INC 1001 010 rd:5 0011 +DEC 1001 010 rd:5 1010 +MUL 1001 11 . ..... .... @op_rd_rr +MULS 0000 0010 .... .... &rd_rr rd=%rd_a rr=%rr_a +MULSU 0000 0011 0 ... 0 ... @fmul +FMUL 0000 0011 0 ... 1 ... @fmul +FMULS 0000 0011 1 ... 0 ... @fmul +FMULSU 0000 0011 1 ... 1 ... @fmul +DES 1001 0100 imm:4 1011 + +# +# Branch Instructions +# + +# The 22-bit immediate is partially in the opcode word, +# and partially in the next. Use append_16 to build the +# complete 22-bit value. +%imm_call 4:5 0:1 !function=append_16 + +@op_bit .... .... . bit:3 .... +@op_bit_imm .... .. imm:s7 bit:3 + +RJMP 1100 imm:s12 +IJMP 1001 0100 0000 1001 +EIJMP 1001 0100 0001 1001 +JMP 1001 010 ..... 110 . imm=%imm_call +RCALL 1101 imm:s12 +ICALL 1001 0101 0000 1001 +EICALL 1001 0101 0001 1001 +CALL 1001 010 ..... 111 . imm=%imm_call +RET 1001 0101 0000 1000 +RETI 1001 0101 0001 1000 +CPSE 0001 00 . ..... .... @op_rd_rr +CP 0001 01 . ..... .... @op_rd_rr +CPC 0000 01 . ..... .... @op_rd_rr +CPI 0011 .... .... .... @op_rd_imm8 +SBRC 1111 110 rr:5 0 bit:3 +SBRS 1111 111 rr:5 0 bit:3 +SBIC 1001 1001 reg:5 bit:3 +SBIS 1001 1011 reg:5 bit:3 +BRBS 1111 00 ....... ... @op_bit_imm +BRBC 1111 01 ....... ... @op_bit_imm + +# +# Data Transfer Instructions +# + +%rd_d 4:4 !function=to_regs_00_30_by_two +%rr_d 0:4 !function=to_regs_00_30_by_two + +@io_rd_imm .... . .. ..... .... &rd_imm rd=%rd imm=%io_imm +@ldst_d .. . . .. . rd:5 . ... &rd_imm imm=%ldst_d_imm + +# The 16-bit immediate is completely in the next word. +# Fields cannot be defined with no bits, so we cannot play +# the same trick and append to a zero-bit value. +# Defer reading the immediate until trans_{LDS,STS}. +@ldst_s .... ... rd:5 .... imm=0 + +MOV 0010 11 . ..... .... @op_rd_rr +MOVW 0000 0001 .... .... &rd_rr rd=%rd_d rr=%rr_d +LDI 1110 .... .... .... @op_rd_imm8 +LDS 1001 000 ..... 0000 @ldst_s +LDX1 1001 000 rd:5 1100 +LDX2 1001 000 rd:5 1101 +LDX3 1001 000 rd:5 1110 +LDY2 1001 000 rd:5 1001 +LDY3 1001 000 rd:5 1010 +LDZ2 1001 000 rd:5 0001 +LDZ3 1001 000 rd:5 0010 +LDDY 10 . 0 .. 0 ..... 1 ... @ldst_d +LDDZ 10 . 0 .. 0 ..... 0 ... @ldst_d +STS 1001 001 ..... 0000 @ldst_s +STX1 1001 001 rr:5 1100 +STX2 1001 001 rr:5 1101 +STX3 1001 001 rr:5 1110 +STY2 1001 001 rd:5 1001 +STY3 1001 001 rd:5 1010 +STZ2 1001 001 rd:5 0001 +STZ3 1001 001 rd:5 0010 +STDY 10 . 0 .. 1 ..... 1 ... @ldst_d +STDZ 10 . 0 .. 1 ..... 0 ... @ldst_d +LPM1 1001 0101 1100 1000 +LPM2 1001 000 rd:5 0100 +LPMX 1001 000 rd:5 0101 +ELPM1 1001 0101 1101 1000 +ELPM2 1001 000 rd:5 0110 +ELPMX 1001 000 rd:5 0111 +SPM 1001 0101 1110 1000 +SPMX 1001 0101 1111 1000 +IN 1011 0 .. ..... .... @io_rd_imm +OUT 1011 1 .. ..... .... @io_rd_imm +PUSH 1001 001 rd:5 1111 +POP 1001 000 rd:5 1111 +XCH 1001 001 rd:5 0100 +LAC 1001 001 rd:5 0110 +LAS 1001 001 rd:5 0101 +LAT 1001 001 rd:5 0111 + +# +# Bit and Bit-test Instructions +# +LSR 1001 010 rd:5 0110 +ROR 1001 010 rd:5 0111 +ASR 1001 010 rd:5 0101 +SWAP 1001 010 rd:5 0010 +SBI 1001 1010 reg:5 bit:3 +CBI 1001 1000 reg:5 bit:3 +BST 1111 101 rd:5 0 bit:3 +BLD 1111 100 rd:5 0 bit:3 +BSET 1001 0100 0 bit:3 1000 +BCLR 1001 0100 1 bit:3 1000 + +# +# MCU Control Instructions +# +BREAK 1001 0101 1001 1000 +NOP 0000 0000 0000 0000 +SLEEP 1001 0101 1000 1000 +WDR 1001 0101 1010 1000 |