diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'scripts/qmp/qemu-ga-client')
| -rwxr-xr-x | scripts/qmp/qemu-ga-client | 301 |
1 files changed, 301 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/scripts/qmp/qemu-ga-client b/scripts/qmp/qemu-ga-client new file mode 100755 index 0000000000..b5f7e7c5ff --- /dev/null +++ b/scripts/qmp/qemu-ga-client @@ -0,0 +1,301 @@ +#!/usr/bin/python + +# QEMU Guest Agent Client +# +# Copyright (C) 2012 Ryota Ozaki <ozaki.ryota@gmail.com> +# +# This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2. See +# the COPYING file in the top-level directory. +# +# Usage: +# +# Start QEMU with: +# +# # qemu [...] -chardev socket,path=/tmp/qga.sock,server,nowait,id=qga0 \ +# -device virtio-serial -device virtserialport,chardev=qga0,name=org.qemu.guest_agent.0 +# +# Run the script: +# +# $ qemu-ga-client --address=/tmp/qga.sock <command> [args...] +# +# or +# +# $ export QGA_CLIENT_ADDRESS=/tmp/qga.sock +# $ qemu-ga-client <command> [args...] +# +# For example: +# +# $ qemu-ga-client cat /etc/resolv.conf +# # Generated by NetworkManager +# nameserver 10.0.2.3 +# $ qemu-ga-client fsfreeze status +# thawed +# $ qemu-ga-client fsfreeze freeze +# 2 filesystems frozen +# +# See also: http://wiki.qemu.org/Features/QAPI/GuestAgent +# + +import base64 +import random + +import qmp + + +class QemuGuestAgent(qmp.QEMUMonitorProtocol): + def __getattr__(self, name): + def wrapper(**kwds): + return self.command('guest-' + name.replace('_', '-'), **kwds) + return wrapper + + +class QemuGuestAgentClient: + error = QemuGuestAgent.error + + def __init__(self, address): + self.qga = QemuGuestAgent(address) + self.qga.connect(negotiate=False) + + def sync(self, timeout=3): + # Avoid being blocked forever + if not self.ping(timeout): + raise EnvironmentError('Agent seems not alive') + uid = random.randint(0, (1 << 32) - 1) + while True: + ret = self.qga.sync(id=uid) + if isinstance(ret, int) and int(ret) == uid: + break + + def __file_read_all(self, handle): + eof = False + data = '' + while not eof: + ret = self.qga.file_read(handle=handle, count=1024) + _data = base64.b64decode(ret['buf-b64']) + data += _data + eof = ret['eof'] + return data + + def read(self, path): + handle = self.qga.file_open(path=path) + try: + data = self.__file_read_all(handle) + finally: + self.qga.file_close(handle=handle) + return data + + def info(self): + info = self.qga.info() + + msgs = [] + msgs.append('version: ' + info['version']) + msgs.append('supported_commands:') + enabled = [c['name'] for c in info['supported_commands'] if c['enabled']] + msgs.append('\tenabled: ' + ', '.join(enabled)) + disabled = [c['name'] for c in info['supported_commands'] if not c['enabled']] + msgs.append('\tdisabled: ' + ', '.join(disabled)) + + return '\n'.join(msgs) + + def __gen_ipv4_netmask(self, prefixlen): + mask = int('1' * prefixlen + '0' * (32 - prefixlen), 2) + return '.'.join([str(mask >> 24), + str((mask >> 16) & 0xff), + str((mask >> 8) & 0xff), + str(mask & 0xff)]) + + def ifconfig(self): + nifs = self.qga.network_get_interfaces() + + msgs = [] + for nif in nifs: + msgs.append(nif['name'] + ':') + if 'ip-addresses' in nif: + for ipaddr in nif['ip-addresses']: + if ipaddr['ip-address-type'] == 'ipv4': + addr = ipaddr['ip-address'] + mask = self.__gen_ipv4_netmask(int(ipaddr['prefix'])) + msgs.append("\tinet %s netmask %s" % (addr, mask)) + elif ipaddr['ip-address-type'] == 'ipv6': + addr = ipaddr['ip-address'] + prefix = ipaddr['prefix'] + msgs.append("\tinet6 %s prefixlen %s" % (addr, prefix)) + if nif['hardware-address'] != '00:00:00:00:00:00': + msgs.append("\tether " + nif['hardware-address']) + + return '\n'.join(msgs) + + def ping(self, timeout): + self.qga.settimeout(timeout) + try: + self.qga.ping() + except self.qga.timeout: + return False + return True + + def fsfreeze(self, cmd): + if cmd not in ['status', 'freeze', 'thaw']: + raise StandardError('Invalid command: ' + cmd) + + return getattr(self.qga, 'fsfreeze' + '_' + cmd)() + + def fstrim(self, minimum=0): + return getattr(self.qga, 'fstrim')(minimum=minimum) + + def suspend(self, mode): + if mode not in ['disk', 'ram', 'hybrid']: + raise StandardError('Invalid mode: ' + mode) + + try: + getattr(self.qga, 'suspend' + '_' + mode)() + # On error exception will raise + except self.qga.timeout: + # On success command will timed out + return + + def shutdown(self, mode='powerdown'): + if mode not in ['powerdown', 'halt', 'reboot']: + raise StandardError('Invalid mode: ' + mode) + + try: + self.qga.shutdown(mode=mode) + except self.qga.timeout: + return + + +def _cmd_cat(client, args): + if len(args) != 1: + print('Invalid argument') + print('Usage: cat <file>') + sys.exit(1) + print(client.read(args[0])) + + +def _cmd_fsfreeze(client, args): + usage = 'Usage: fsfreeze status|freeze|thaw' + if len(args) != 1: + print('Invalid argument') + print(usage) + sys.exit(1) + if args[0] not in ['status', 'freeze', 'thaw']: + print('Invalid command: ' + args[0]) + print(usage) + sys.exit(1) + cmd = args[0] + ret = client.fsfreeze(cmd) + if cmd == 'status': + print(ret) + elif cmd == 'freeze': + print("%d filesystems frozen" % ret) + else: + print("%d filesystems thawed" % ret) + + +def _cmd_fstrim(client, args): + if len(args) == 0: + minimum = 0 + else: + minimum = int(args[0]) + print(client.fstrim(minimum)) + + +def _cmd_ifconfig(client, args): + print(client.ifconfig()) + + +def _cmd_info(client, args): + print(client.info()) + + +def _cmd_ping(client, args): + if len(args) == 0: + timeout = 3 + else: + timeout = float(args[0]) + alive = client.ping(timeout) + if not alive: + print("Not responded in %s sec" % args[0]) + sys.exit(1) + + +def _cmd_suspend(client, args): + usage = 'Usage: suspend disk|ram|hybrid' + if len(args) != 1: + print('Less argument') + print(usage) + sys.exit(1) + if args[0] not in ['disk', 'ram', 'hybrid']: + print('Invalid command: ' + args[0]) + print(usage) + sys.exit(1) + client.suspend(args[0]) + + +def _cmd_shutdown(client, args): + client.shutdown() +_cmd_powerdown = _cmd_shutdown + + +def _cmd_halt(client, args): + client.shutdown('halt') + + +def _cmd_reboot(client, args): + client.shutdown('reboot') + + +commands = [m.replace('_cmd_', '') for m in dir() if '_cmd_' in m] + + +def main(address, cmd, args): + if not os.path.exists(address): + print('%s not found' % address) + sys.exit(1) + + if cmd not in commands: + print('Invalid command: ' + cmd) + print('Available commands: ' + ', '.join(commands)) + sys.exit(1) + + try: + client = QemuGuestAgentClient(address) + except QemuGuestAgent.error, e: + import errno + + print(e) + if e.errno == errno.ECONNREFUSED: + print('Hint: qemu is not running?') + sys.exit(1) + + if cmd == 'fsfreeze' and args[0] == 'freeze': + client.sync(60) + elif cmd != 'ping': + client.sync() + + globals()['_cmd_' + cmd](client, args) + + +if __name__ == '__main__': + import sys + import os + import optparse + + address = os.environ['QGA_CLIENT_ADDRESS'] if 'QGA_CLIENT_ADDRESS' in os.environ else None + + usage = "%prog [--address=<unix_path>|<ipv4_address>] <command> [args...]\n" + usage += '<command>: ' + ', '.join(commands) + parser = optparse.OptionParser(usage=usage) + parser.add_option('--address', action='store', type='string', + default=address, help='Specify a ip:port pair or a unix socket path') + options, args = parser.parse_args() + + address = options.address + if address is None: + parser.error('address is not specified') + sys.exit(1) + + if len(args) == 0: + parser.error('Less argument') + sys.exit(1) + + main(address, args[0], args[1:]) |