diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'scripts/qemu-binfmt-conf.sh')
-rwxr-xr-x[-rw-r--r--] | scripts/qemu-binfmt-conf.sh | 389 |
1 files changed, 320 insertions, 69 deletions
diff --git a/scripts/qemu-binfmt-conf.sh b/scripts/qemu-binfmt-conf.sh index f5bba70d06..de4d1c13d4 100644..100755 --- a/scripts/qemu-binfmt-conf.sh +++ b/scripts/qemu-binfmt-conf.sh @@ -1,72 +1,323 @@ #!/bin/sh # enable automatic i386/ARM/M68K/MIPS/SPARC/PPC/s390 program execution by the kernel -# load the binfmt_misc module -if [ ! -d /proc/sys/fs/binfmt_misc ]; then - /sbin/modprobe binfmt_misc -fi -if [ ! -f /proc/sys/fs/binfmt_misc/register ]; then - mount binfmt_misc -t binfmt_misc /proc/sys/fs/binfmt_misc -fi - -# probe cpu type -cpu=$(uname -m) -case "$cpu" in - i386|i486|i586|i686|i86pc|BePC|x86_64) - cpu="i386" - ;; - m68k) - cpu="m68k" - ;; - mips*) - cpu="mips" - ;; - "Power Macintosh"|ppc|ppc64) - cpu="ppc" - ;; - armv[4-9]*) - cpu="arm" - ;; -esac - -# register the interpreter for each cpu except for the native one -if [ $cpu != "i386" ] ; then - echo ':i386:M::\x7fELF\x01\x01\x01\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x02\x00\x03\x00:\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xfe\xfe\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xfe\xff\xff\xff:/usr/local/bin/qemu-i386:' > /proc/sys/fs/binfmt_misc/register - echo ':i486:M::\x7fELF\x01\x01\x01\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x02\x00\x06\x00:\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xfe\xfe\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xfe\xff\xff\xff:/usr/local/bin/qemu-i386:' > /proc/sys/fs/binfmt_misc/register -fi -if [ $cpu != "alpha" ] ; then - echo ':alpha:M::\x7fELF\x02\x01\x01\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x02\x00\x26\x90:\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xfe\xfe\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xfe\xff\xff\xff:/usr/local/bin/qemu-alpha:' > /proc/sys/fs/binfmt_misc/register -fi -if [ $cpu != "arm" ] ; then - echo ':arm:M::\x7fELF\x01\x01\x01\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x02\x00\x28\x00:\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\x00\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xfe\xff\xff\xff:/usr/local/bin/qemu-arm:' > /proc/sys/fs/binfmt_misc/register - echo ':armeb:M::\x7fELF\x01\x02\x01\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x02\x00\x28:\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\x00\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xfe\xff\xff:/usr/local/bin/qemu-armeb:' > /proc/sys/fs/binfmt_misc/register -fi -if [ $cpu != "aarch64" ] ; then - echo ':aarch64:M::\x7fELF\x02\x01\x01\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x02\x00\xb7\x00:\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\x00\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xfe\xff\xff\xff:/usr/local/bin/qemu-aarch64:' > /proc/sys/fs/binfmt_misc/register -fi -if [ $cpu != "sparc" ] ; then - echo ':sparc:M::\x7fELF\x01\x02\x01\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x02\x00\x02:\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xfe\xff\xff:/usr/local/bin/qemu-sparc:' > /proc/sys/fs/binfmt_misc/register -fi -if [ $cpu != "ppc" ] ; then - echo ':ppc:M::\x7fELF\x01\x02\x01\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x02\x00\x14:\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xfe\xff\xff:/usr/local/bin/qemu-ppc:' > /proc/sys/fs/binfmt_misc/register -fi -if [ $cpu != "m68k" ] ; then - echo 'Please check cpu value and header information for m68k!' - echo ':m68k:M::\x7fELF\x01\x02\x01\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x02\x00\x04:\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\x00\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xfe\xff\xff:/usr/local/bin/qemu-m68k:' > /proc/sys/fs/binfmt_misc/register -fi -if [ $cpu != "mips" ] ; then - # FIXME: We could use the other endianness on a MIPS host. - echo ':mips:M::\x7fELF\x01\x02\x01\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x02\x00\x08:\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\x00\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xfe\xff\xff:/usr/local/bin/qemu-mips:' > /proc/sys/fs/binfmt_misc/register - echo ':mipsel:M::\x7fELF\x01\x01\x01\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x02\x00\x08\x00:\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\x00\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xfe\xff\xff\xff:/usr/local/bin/qemu-mipsel:' > /proc/sys/fs/binfmt_misc/register - echo ':mipsn32:M::\x7fELF\x01\x02\x01\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x02\x00\x08:\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\x00\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xfe\xff\xff:/usr/local/bin/qemu-mipsn32:' > /proc/sys/fs/binfmt_misc/register - echo ':mipsn32el:M::\x7fELF\x01\x01\x01\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x02\x00\x08\x00:\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\x00\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xfe\xff\xff\xff:/usr/local/bin/qemu-mipsn32el:' > /proc/sys/fs/binfmt_misc/register - echo ':mips64:M::\x7fELF\x02\x02\x01\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x02\x00\x08:\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\x00\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xfe\xff\xff:/usr/local/bin/qemu-mips64:' > /proc/sys/fs/binfmt_misc/register - echo ':mips64el:M::\x7fELF\x02\x01\x01\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x02\x00\x08\x00:\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\x00\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xfe\xff\xff\xff:/usr/local/bin/qemu-mips64el:' > /proc/sys/fs/binfmt_misc/register -fi -if [ $cpu != "sh" ] ; then - echo ':sh4:M::\x7fELF\x01\x01\x01\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x02\x00\x2a\x00:\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xfe\xff\xff\xff:/usr/local/bin/qemu-sh4:' > /proc/sys/fs/binfmt_misc/register - echo ':sh4eb:M::\x7fELF\x01\x02\x01\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x02\x00\x2a:\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xfe\xff\xff:/usr/local/bin/qemu-sh4eb:' > /proc/sys/fs/binfmt_misc/register -fi -if [ $cpu != "s390x" ] ; then - echo ':s390x:M::\x7fELF\x02\x02\x01\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x02\x00\x16:\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xfe\xff\xff:/usr/local/bin/qemu-s390x:' > /proc/sys/fs/binfmt_misc/register -fi +qemu_target_list="i386 i486 alpha arm sparc32plus ppc ppc64 ppc64le m68k \ +mips mipsel mipsn32 mipsn32el mips64 mips64el \ +sh4 sh4eb s390x aarch64" + +i386_magic='\x7fELF\x01\x01\x01\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x02\x00\x03\x00' +i386_mask='\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xfe\xfe\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xfe\xff\xff\xff' +i386_family=i386 + +i486_magic='\x7fELF\x01\x01\x01\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x02\x00\x06\x00' +i486_mask='\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xfe\xfe\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xfe\xff\xff\xff' +i486_family=i386 + +alpha_magic='\x7fELF\x02\x01\x01\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x02\x00\x26\x90' +alpha_mask='\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xfe\xfe\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xfe\xff\xff\xff' +alpha_family=alpha + +arm_magic='\x7fELF\x01\x01\x01\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x02\x00\x28\x00' +arm_mask='\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\x00\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xfe\xff\xff\xff' +arm_family=arm + +armeb_magic='\x7fELF\x01\x02\x01\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x02\x00\x28' +armeb_mask='\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\x00\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xfe\xff\xff' +armeb_family=arm + +sparc_magic='\x7fELF\x01\x02\x01\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x02\x00\x02' +sparc_mask='\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xfe\xff\xff' +sparc_family=sparc + +sparc32plus_magic='\x7fELF\x01\x02\x01\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x02\x00\x12' +sparc32plus_mask='\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xfe\xff\xff' +sparc32plus_family=sparc + +ppc_magic='\x7fELF\x01\x02\x01\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x02\x00\x14' +ppc_mask='\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\x00\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xfe\xff\xff' +ppc_family=ppc + +ppc64_magic='\x7fELF\x02\x02\x01\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x02\x00\x15' +ppc64_mask='\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\x00\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xfe\xff\xff' +ppc64_family=ppc + +ppc64le_magic='\x7fELF\x02\x01\x01\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x02\x00\x15\x00' +ppc64le_mask='\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\x00\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xfe\xff\xff\x00' +ppc64le_family=ppcle + +m68k_magic='\x7fELF\x01\x02\x01\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x02\x00\x04' +m68k_mask='\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xfe\xfe\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xfe\xff\xff' +m68k_family=m68k + +# FIXME: We could use the other endianness on a MIPS host. + +mips_magic='\x7fELF\x01\x02\x01\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x02\x00\x08' +mips_mask='\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\x00\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xfe\xff\xff' +mips_family=mips + +mipsel_magic='\x7fELF\x01\x01\x01\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x02\x00\x08\x00' +mipsel_mask='\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\x00\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xfe\xff\xff\xff' +mipsel_family=mips + +mipsn32_magic='\x7fELF\x01\x02\x01\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x02\x00\x08' +mipsn32_mask='\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\x00\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xfe\xff\xff' +mipsn32_family=mips + +mipsn32el_magic='\x7fELF\x01\x01\x01\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x02\x00\x08\x00' +mipsn32el_mask='\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\x00\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xfe\xff\xff\xff' +mipsn32el_family=mips + +mips64_magic='\x7fELF\x02\x02\x01\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x02\x00\x08' +mips64_mask='\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\x00\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xfe\xff\xff' +mips64_family=mips + +mips64el_magic='\x7fELF\x02\x01\x01\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x02\x00\x08\x00' +mips64el_mask='\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\x00\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xfe\xff\xff\xff' +mips64el_family=mips + +sh4_magic='\x7fELF\x01\x01\x01\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x02\x00\x2a\x00' +sh4_mask='\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xfe\xff\xff\xff' +sh4_family=sh4 + +sh4eb_magic='\x7fELF\x01\x02\x01\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x02\x00\x2a' +sh4eb_mask='\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xfe\xff\xff' +sh4eb_family=sh4 + +s390x_magic='\x7fELF\x02\x02\x01\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x02\x00\x16' +s390x_mask='\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xfe\xff\xff' +s390x_family=s390x + +aarch64_magic='\x7fELF\x02\x01\x01\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x02\x00\xb7\x00' +aarch64_mask='\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\x00\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xfe\xff\xff\xff' +aarch64_family=arm + +qemu_get_family() { + cpu=${HOST_ARCH:-$(uname -m)} + case "$cpu" in + amd64|i386|i486|i586|i686|i86pc|BePC|x86_64) + echo "i386" + ;; + mips*) + echo "mips" + ;; + "Power Macintosh"|ppc64|powerpc|ppc) + echo "ppc" + ;; + ppc64el|ppc64le) + echo "ppcle" + ;; + arm|armel|armhf|arm64|armv[4-9]*) + echo "arm" + ;; + sparc*) + echo "sparc" + ;; + *) + echo "$cpu" + ;; + esac +} + +usage() { + cat <<EOF +Usage: qemu-binfmt-conf.sh [--qemu-path PATH][--debian][--systemd CPU] + [--help][--credential yes|no][--exportdir PATH] + + Configure binfmt_misc to use qemu interpreter + + --help: display this usage + --qemu-path: set path to qemu interpreter ($QEMU_PATH) + --debian: don't write into /proc, + instead generate update-binfmts templates + --systemd: don't write into /proc, + instead generate file for systemd-binfmt.service + for the given CPU + --exportdir: define where to write configuration files + (default: $SYSTEMDDIR or $DEBIANDIR) + --credential: if yes, credential and security tokens are + calculated according to the binary to interpret + + To import templates with update-binfmts, use : + + sudo update-binfmts --importdir ${EXPORTDIR:-$DEBIANDIR} --import qemu-CPU + + To remove interpreter, use : + + sudo update-binfmts --package qemu-CPU --remove qemu-CPU $QEMU_PATH + + With systemd, binfmt files are loaded by systemd-binfmt.service + + The environment variable HOST_ARCH allows to override 'uname' to generate + configuration files for a different architecture than the current one. + + where CPU is one of: + + $qemu_target_list + +EOF +} + +qemu_check_access() { + if [ ! -w "$1" ] ; then + echo "ERROR: cannot write to $1" 1>&2 + exit 1 + fi +} + +qemu_check_bintfmt_misc() { + # load the binfmt_misc module + if [ ! -d /proc/sys/fs/binfmt_misc ]; then + if ! /sbin/modprobe binfmt_misc ; then + exit 1 + fi + fi + if [ ! -f /proc/sys/fs/binfmt_misc/register ]; then + if ! mount binfmt_misc -t binfmt_misc /proc/sys/fs/binfmt_misc ; then + exit 1 + fi + fi + + qemu_check_access /proc/sys/fs/binfmt_misc/register +} + +installed_dpkg() { + dpkg --status "$1" > /dev/null 2>&1 +} + +qemu_check_debian() { + if [ ! -e /etc/debian_version ] ; then + echo "WARNING: your system is not a Debian based distro" 1>&2 + elif ! installed_dpkg binfmt-support ; then + echo "WARNING: package binfmt-support is needed" 1>&2 + fi + qemu_check_access "$EXPORTDIR" +} + +qemu_check_systemd() { + if ! systemctl -q is-enabled systemd-binfmt.service ; then + echo "WARNING: systemd-binfmt.service is missing or disabled" 1>&2 + fi + qemu_check_access "$EXPORTDIR" +} + +qemu_generate_register() { + echo ":qemu-$cpu:M::$magic:$mask:$qemu:$FLAGS" +} + +qemu_register_interpreter() { + echo "Setting $qemu as binfmt interpreter for $cpu" + qemu_generate_register > /proc/sys/fs/binfmt_misc/register +} + +qemu_generate_systemd() { + echo "Setting $qemu as binfmt interpreter for $cpu for systemd-binfmt.service" + qemu_generate_register > "$EXPORTDIR/qemu-$cpu.conf" +} + +qemu_generate_debian() { + cat > "$EXPORTDIR/qemu-$cpu" <<EOF +package qemu-$cpu +interpreter $qemu +magic $magic +mask $mask +EOF + if [ "$FLAGS" = "OC" ] ; then + echo "credentials yes" >> "$EXPORTDIR/qemu-$cpu" + fi +} + +qemu_set_binfmts() { + # probe cpu type + host_family=$(qemu_get_family) + + # register the interpreter for each cpu except for the native one + + for cpu in ${qemu_target_list} ; do + magic=$(eval echo \$${cpu}_magic) + mask=$(eval echo \$${cpu}_mask) + family=$(eval echo \$${cpu}_family) + + if [ "$magic" = "" ] || [ "$mask" = "" ] || [ "$family" = "" ] ; then + echo "INTERNAL ERROR: unknown cpu $cpu" 1>&2 + continue + fi + + qemu="$QEMU_PATH/qemu-$cpu" + if [ "$cpu" = "i486" ] ; then + qemu="$QEMU_PATH/qemu-i386" + fi + + if [ "$host_family" != "$family" ] ; then + $BINFMT_SET + fi + done +} + +CHECK=qemu_check_bintfmt_misc +BINFMT_SET=qemu_register_interpreter + +SYSTEMDDIR="/etc/binfmt.d" +DEBIANDIR="/usr/share/binfmts" + +QEMU_PATH=/usr/local/bin +FLAGS="" + +options=$(getopt -o ds:Q:e:hc: -l debian,systemd:,qemu-path:,exportdir:,help,credential: -- "$@") +eval set -- "$options" + +while true ; do + case "$1" in + -d|--debian) + CHECK=qemu_check_debian + BINFMT_SET=qemu_generate_debian + EXPORTDIR=${EXPORTDIR:-$DEBIANDIR} + ;; + -s|--systemd) + CHECK=qemu_check_systemd + BINFMT_SET=qemu_generate_systemd + EXPORTDIR=${EXPORTDIR:-$SYSTEMDDIR} + shift + # check given cpu is in the supported CPU list + for cpu in ${qemu_target_list} ; do + if [ "$cpu" == "$1" ] ; then + break + fi + done + + if [ "$cpu" == "$1" ] ; then + qemu_target_list="$1" + else + echo "ERROR: unknown CPU \"$1\"" 1>&2 + usage + exit 1 + fi + ;; + -Q|--qemu-path) + shift + QEMU_PATH="$1" + ;; + -e|--exportdir) + shift + EXPORTDIR="$1" + ;; + -h|--help) + usage + exit 1 + ;; + -c|--credential) + shift + if [ "$1" = "yes" ] ; then + FLAGS="OC" + else + FLAGS="" + fi + ;; + *) + break + ;; + esac + shift +done + +$CHECK +qemu_set_binfmts |