diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'scripts/checkpatch.pl')
| -rwxr-xr-x | scripts/checkpatch.pl | 401 |
1 files changed, 12 insertions, 389 deletions
diff --git a/scripts/checkpatch.pl b/scripts/checkpatch.pl index f553082b14..4ac00a9121 100755 --- a/scripts/checkpatch.pl +++ b/scripts/checkpatch.pl @@ -141,14 +141,7 @@ our $Ident = qr{ }x; our $Storage = qr{extern|static|asmlinkage}; our $Sparse = qr{ - __user| - __kernel| - __force| - __iomem| - __must_check| - __init_refok| - __kprobes| - __ref + __force }x; # Notes to $Attribute: @@ -200,14 +193,6 @@ our $typeTypedefs = qr{(?x: | QEMUBH # all uppercase )}; -our $logFunctions = qr{(?x: - printk| - pr_(debug|dbg|vdbg|devel|info|warning|err|notice|alert|crit|emerg|cont)| - (dev|netdev|netif)_(printk|dbg|vdbg|info|warn|err|notice|alert|crit|emerg|WARN)| - WARN| - panic -)}; - our @typeList = ( qr{void}, qr{(?:unsigned\s+)?char}, @@ -228,20 +213,20 @@ our @typeList = ( qr{${Ident}_handler}, qr{${Ident}_handler_fn}, ); + +# This can be modified by sub possible. Since it can be empty, be careful +# about regexes that always match, because they can cause infinite loops. our @modifierList = ( - qr{fastcall}, ); -our $allowed_asm_includes = qr{(?x: - irq| - memory -)}; -# memory.h: ARM has a custom one - sub build_types { - my $mods = "(?x: \n" . join("|\n ", @modifierList) . "\n)"; my $all = "(?x: \n" . join("|\n ", @typeList) . "\n)"; - $Modifier = qr{(?:$Attribute|$Sparse|$mods)}; + if (@modifierList > 0) { + my $mods = "(?x: \n" . join("|\n ", @modifierList) . "\n)"; + $Modifier = qr{(?:$Attribute|$Sparse|$mods)}; + } else { + $Modifier = qr{(?:$Attribute|$Sparse)}; + } $NonptrType = qr{ (?:$Modifier\s+|const\s+)* (?: @@ -262,27 +247,6 @@ build_types(); $chk_signoff = 0 if ($file); -my @dep_includes = (); -my @dep_functions = (); -my $removal = "Documentation/feature-removal-schedule.txt"; -if ($tree && -f "$root/$removal") { - open(my $REMOVE, '<', "$root/$removal") || - die "$P: $removal: open failed - $!\n"; - while (<$REMOVE>) { - if (/^Check:\s+(.*\S)/) { - for my $entry (split(/[, ]+/, $1)) { - if ($entry =~ m@include/(.*)@) { - push(@dep_includes, $1); - - } elsif ($entry !~ m@/@) { - push(@dep_functions, $entry); - } - } - } - } - close($REMOVE); -} - my @rawlines = (); my @lines = (); my $vname; @@ -1112,33 +1076,6 @@ sub CHK { } } -sub check_absolute_file { - my ($absolute, $herecurr) = @_; - my $file = $absolute; - - ##print "absolute<$absolute>\n"; - - # See if any suffix of this path is a path within the tree. - while ($file =~ s@^[^/]*/@@) { - if (-f "$root/$file") { - ##print "file<$file>\n"; - last; - } - } - if (! -f _) { - return 0; - } - - # It is, so see if the prefix is acceptable. - my $prefix = $absolute; - substr($prefix, -length($file)) = ''; - - ##print "prefix<$prefix>\n"; - if ($prefix ne ".../") { - WARN("use relative pathname instead of absolute in changelog text\n" . $herecurr); - } -} - sub process { my $filename = shift; @@ -1181,10 +1118,6 @@ sub process { my %suppress_export; # Pre-scan the patch sanitizing the lines. - # Pre-scan the patch looking for any __setup documentation. - # - my @setup_docs = (); - my $setup_docs = 0; sanitise_line_reset(); my $line; @@ -1192,13 +1125,6 @@ sub process { $linenr++; $line = $rawline; - if ($rawline=~/^\+\+\+\s+(\S+)/) { - $setup_docs = 0; - if ($1 =~ m@Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt$@) { - $setup_docs = 1; - } - #next; - } if ($rawline=~/^\@\@ -\d+(?:,\d+)? \+(\d+)(,(\d+))? \@\@/) { $realline=$1-1; if (defined $2) { @@ -1257,10 +1183,6 @@ sub process { #print "==>$rawline\n"; #print "-->$line\n"; - - if ($setup_docs && $line =~ /^\+/) { - push(@setup_docs, $line); - } } $prefix = ''; @@ -1335,9 +1257,6 @@ sub process { WARN("patch prefix '$p1_prefix' exists, appears to be a -p0 patch\n"); } - if ($realfile =~ m@^include/asm/@) { - ERROR("do not modify files in include/asm, change architecture specific files in include/asm-<architecture>\n" . "$here$rawline\n"); - } next; } @@ -1377,20 +1296,6 @@ sub process { $herecurr) if (!$emitted_corrupt++); } -# Check for absolute kernel paths. - if ($tree) { - while ($line =~ m{(?:^|\s)(/\S*)}g) { - my $file = $1; - - if ($file =~ m{^(.*?)(?::\d+)+:?$} && - check_absolute_file($1, $herecurr)) { - # - } else { - check_absolute_file($file, $herecurr); - } - } - } - # UTF-8 regex found at http://www.w3.org/International/questions/qa-forms-utf-8.en.php if (($realfile =~ /^$/ || $line =~ /^\+/) && $rawline !~ m/^$UTF8*$/) { @@ -1417,45 +1322,12 @@ sub process { $rpt_cleaners = 1; } -# check for Kconfig help text having a real description -# Only applies when adding the entry originally, after that we do not have -# sufficient context to determine whether it is indeed long enough. - if ($realfile =~ /Kconfig/ && - $line =~ /\+\s*(?:---)?help(?:---)?$/) { - my $length = 0; - my $cnt = $realcnt; - my $ln = $linenr + 1; - my $f; - my $is_end = 0; - while ($cnt > 0 && defined $lines[$ln - 1]) { - $f = $lines[$ln - 1]; - $cnt-- if ($lines[$ln - 1] !~ /^-/); - $is_end = $lines[$ln - 1] =~ /^\+/; - $ln++; - - next if ($f =~ /^-/); - $f =~ s/^.//; - $f =~ s/#.*//; - $f =~ s/^\s+//; - next if ($f =~ /^$/); - if ($f =~ /^\s*config\s/) { - $is_end = 1; - last; - } - $length++; - } - WARN("please write a paragraph that describes the config symbol fully\n" . $herecurr) if ($is_end && $length < 4); - #print "is_end<$is_end> length<$length>\n"; - } - # check we are in a valid source file if not then ignore this hunk next if ($realfile !~ /\.(h|c|cpp|s|S|pl|sh)$/); #80 column limit - if ($line =~ /^\+/ && $prevrawline !~ /\/\*\*/ && - $rawline !~ /^.\s*\*\s*\@$Ident\s/ && - !($line =~ /^\+\s*$logFunctions\s*\(\s*(?:(KERN_\S+\s*|[^"]*))?"[X\t]*"\s*(?:,|\)\s*;)\s*$/ || - $line =~ /^\+\s*"[^"]*"\s*(?:\s*|,|\)\s*;)\s*$/) && + if ($line =~ /^\+/ && + !($line =~ /^\+\s*"[^"]*"\s*(?:\s*|,|\)\s*;)\s*$/) && $length > 80) { WARN("line over 80 characters\n" . $herecurr); @@ -1471,18 +1343,6 @@ sub process { WARN("adding a line without newline at end of file\n" . $herecurr); } -# Blackfin: use hi/lo macros - if ($realfile =~ m@arch/blackfin/.*\.S$@) { - if ($line =~ /\.[lL][[:space:]]*=.*&[[:space:]]*0x[fF][fF][fF][fF]/) { - my $herevet = "$here\n" . cat_vet($line) . "\n"; - ERROR("use the LO() macro, not (... & 0xFFFF)\n" . $herevet); - } - if ($line =~ /\.[hH][[:space:]]*=.*>>[[:space:]]*16/) { - my $herevet = "$here\n" . cat_vet($line) . "\n"; - ERROR("use the HI() macro, not (... >> 16)\n" . $herevet); - } - } - # check we are in a valid source file C or perl if not then ignore this hunk next if ($realfile !~ /\.(h|c|cpp|pl)$/); @@ -1501,16 +1361,6 @@ sub process { WARN("CVS style keyword markers, these will _not_ be updated\n". $herecurr); } -# Blackfin: don't use __builtin_bfin_[cs]sync - if ($line =~ /__builtin_bfin_csync/) { - my $herevet = "$here\n" . cat_vet($line) . "\n"; - ERROR("use the CSYNC() macro in asm/blackfin.h\n" . $herevet); - } - if ($line =~ /__builtin_bfin_ssync/) { - my $herevet = "$here\n" . cat_vet($line) . "\n"; - ERROR("use the SSYNC() macro in asm/blackfin.h\n" . $herevet); - } - # Check for potential 'bare' types my ($stat, $cond, $line_nr_next, $remain_next, $off_next, $realline_next); @@ -1794,50 +1644,6 @@ sub process { $line =~ s@//.*@@; $opline =~ s@//.*@@; -# EXPORT_SYMBOL should immediately follow the thing it is exporting, consider -# the whole statement. -#print "APW <$lines[$realline_next - 1]>\n"; - if (defined $realline_next && - exists $lines[$realline_next - 1] && - !defined $suppress_export{$realline_next} && - ($lines[$realline_next - 1] =~ /EXPORT_SYMBOL.*\((.*)\)/ || - $lines[$realline_next - 1] =~ /EXPORT_UNUSED_SYMBOL.*\((.*)\)/)) { - # Handle definitions which produce identifiers with - # a prefix: - # XXX(foo); - # EXPORT_SYMBOL(something_foo); - my $name = $1; - if ($stat =~ /^.([A-Z_]+)\s*\(\s*($Ident)/ && - $name =~ /^${Ident}_$2/) { -#print "FOO C name<$name>\n"; - $suppress_export{$realline_next} = 1; - - } elsif ($stat !~ /(?: - \n.}\s*$| - ^.DEFINE_$Ident\(\Q$name\E\)| - ^.DECLARE_$Ident\(\Q$name\E\)| - ^.LIST_HEAD\(\Q$name\E\)| - ^.(?:$Storage\s+)?$Type\s*\(\s*\*\s*\Q$name\E\s*\)\s*\(| - \b\Q$name\E(?:\s+$Attribute)*\s*(?:;|=|\[|\() - )/x) { -#print "FOO A<$lines[$realline_next - 1]> stat<$stat> name<$name>\n"; - $suppress_export{$realline_next} = 2; - } else { - $suppress_export{$realline_next} = 1; - } - } - if (!defined $suppress_export{$linenr} && - $prevline =~ /^.\s*$/ && - ($line =~ /EXPORT_SYMBOL.*\((.*)\)/ || - $line =~ /EXPORT_UNUSED_SYMBOL.*\((.*)\)/)) { -#print "FOO B <$lines[$linenr - 1]>\n"; - $suppress_export{$linenr} = 2; - } - if (defined $suppress_export{$linenr} && - $suppress_export{$linenr} == 2) { - WARN("EXPORT_SYMBOL(foo); should immediately follow its function/variable\n" . $herecurr); - } - # check for global initialisers. if ($line =~ /^.$Type\s*$Ident\s*(?:\s+$Modifier)*\s*=\s*(0|NULL|false)\s*;/) { ERROR("do not initialise globals to 0 or NULL\n" . @@ -1885,40 +1691,6 @@ sub process { } } -# # no BUG() or BUG_ON() -# if ($line =~ /\b(BUG|BUG_ON)\b/) { -# print "Try to use WARN_ON & Recovery code rather than BUG() or BUG_ON()\n"; -# print "$herecurr"; -# $clean = 0; -# } - - if ($line =~ /\bLINUX_VERSION_CODE\b/) { - WARN("LINUX_VERSION_CODE should be avoided, code should be for the version to which it is merged\n" . $herecurr); - } - -# printk should use KERN_* levels. Note that follow on printk's on the -# same line do not need a level, so we use the current block context -# to try and find and validate the current printk. In summary the current -# printk includes all preceding printk's which have no newline on the end. -# we assume the first bad printk is the one to report. - if ($line =~ /\bprintk\((?!KERN_)\s*"/) { - my $ok = 0; - for (my $ln = $linenr - 1; $ln >= $first_line; $ln--) { - #print "CHECK<$lines[$ln - 1]\n"; - # we have a preceding printk if it ends - # with "\n" ignore it, else it is to blame - if ($lines[$ln - 1] =~ m{\bprintk\(}) { - if ($rawlines[$ln - 1] !~ m{\\n"}) { - $ok = 1; - } - last; - } - } - if ($ok == 0) { - WARN("printk() should include KERN_ facility level\n" . $herecurr); - } - } - # function brace can't be on same line, except for #defines of do while, # or if closed on same line if (($line=~/$Type\s*$Ident\(.*\).*\s{/) and @@ -2180,26 +1952,6 @@ sub process { } } -# check for multiple assignments - if ($line =~ /^.\s*$Lval\s*=\s*$Lval\s*=(?!=)/) { - CHK("multiple assignments should be avoided\n" . $herecurr); - } - -## # check for multiple declarations, allowing for a function declaration -## # continuation. -## if ($line =~ /^.\s*$Type\s+$Ident(?:\s*=[^,{]*)?\s*,\s*$Ident.*/ && -## $line !~ /^.\s*$Type\s+$Ident(?:\s*=[^,{]*)?\s*,\s*$Type\s*$Ident.*/) { -## -## # Remove any bracketed sections to ensure we do not -## # falsly report the parameters of functions. -## my $ln = $line; -## while ($ln =~ s/\([^\(\)]*\)//g) { -## } -## if ($ln =~ /,/) { -## WARN("declaring multiple variables together should be avoided\n" . $herecurr); -## } -## } - #need space before brace following if, while, etc if (($line =~ /\(.*\){/ && $line !~ /\($Type\){/) || $line =~ /do{/) { @@ -2388,22 +2140,6 @@ sub process { WARN("Whitepspace after \\ makes next lines useless\n" . $herecurr); } -#warn if <asm/foo.h> is #included and <linux/foo.h> is available (uses RAW line) - if ($tree && $rawline =~ m{^.\s*\#\s*include\s*\<asm\/(.*)\.h\>}) { - my $file = "$1.h"; - my $checkfile = "include/linux/$file"; - if (-f "$root/$checkfile" && - $realfile ne $checkfile && - $1 !~ /$allowed_asm_includes/) - { - if ($realfile =~ m{^arch/}) { - CHK("Consider using #include <linux/$file> instead of <asm/$file>\n" . $herecurr); - } else { - WARN("Use #include <linux/$file> instead of <asm/$file>\n" . $herecurr); - } - } - } - # multi-statement macros should be enclosed in a do while loop, grab the # first statement and ensure its the whole macro if its not enclosed # in a known good container @@ -2498,15 +2234,6 @@ sub process { } } -# make sure symbols are always wrapped with VMLINUX_SYMBOL() ... -# all assignments may have only one of the following with an assignment: -# . -# ALIGN(...) -# VMLINUX_SYMBOL(...) - if ($realfile eq 'vmlinux.lds.h' && $line =~ /(?:(?:^|\s)$Ident\s*=|=\s*$Ident(?:\s|$))/) { - WARN("vmlinux.lds.h needs VMLINUX_SYMBOL() around C-visible symbols\n" . $herecurr); - } - # check for missing bracing round if etc if ($line =~ /(^.*)\bif\b/ && $line !~ /\#\s*if/) { my ($level, $endln, @chunks) = @@ -2634,31 +2361,12 @@ sub process { } } -# don't include deprecated include files (uses RAW line) - for my $inc (@dep_includes) { - if ($rawline =~ m@^.\s*\#\s*include\s*\<$inc>@) { - ERROR("Don't use <$inc>: see Documentation/feature-removal-schedule.txt\n" . $herecurr); - } - } - -# don't use deprecated functions - for my $func (@dep_functions) { - if ($line =~ /\b$func\b/) { - ERROR("Don't use $func(): see Documentation/feature-removal-schedule.txt\n" . $herecurr); - } - } - # no volatiles please my $asm_volatile = qr{\b(__asm__|asm)\s+(__volatile__|volatile)\b}; if ($line =~ /\bvolatile\b/ && $line !~ /$asm_volatile/) { WARN("Use of volatile is usually wrong: see Documentation/volatile-considered-harmful.txt\n" . $herecurr); } -# SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED & RW_LOCK_UNLOCKED are deprecated - if ($line =~ /\b(SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED|RW_LOCK_UNLOCKED)/) { - ERROR("Use of $1 is deprecated: see Documentation/spinlocks.txt\n" . $herecurr); - } - # warn about #if 0 if ($line =~ /^.\s*\#\s*if\s+0\b/) { WARN("if this code is redundant consider removing it\n" . @@ -2672,28 +2380,6 @@ sub process { WARN("g_free(NULL) is safe this check is probably not required\n" . $hereprev); } } -# check for needless usb_free_urb() checks - if ($prevline =~ /\bif\s*\(([^\)]*)\)/) { - my $expr = $1; - if ($line =~ /\busb_free_urb\(\Q$expr\E\);/) { - WARN("usb_free_urb(NULL) is safe this check is probably not required\n" . $hereprev); - } - } - -# prefer usleep_range over udelay - if ($line =~ /\budelay\s*\(\s*(\w+)\s*\)/) { - # ignore udelay's < 10, however - if (! (($1 =~ /(\d+)/) && ($1 < 10)) ) { - CHK("usleep_range is preferred over udelay; see Documentation/timers/timers-howto.txt\n" . $line); - } - } - -# warn about unexpectedly long msleep's - if ($line =~ /\bmsleep\s*\((\d+)\);/) { - if ($1 < 20) { - WARN("msleep < 20ms can sleep for up to 20ms; see Documentation/timers/timers-howto.txt\n" . $line); - } - } # warn about #ifdefs in C files # if ($line =~ /^.\s*\#\s*if(|n)def/ && ($realfile =~ /\.c$/)) { @@ -2706,15 +2392,6 @@ sub process { if ($line =~ /^.\s*\#\s*(ifdef|ifndef|elif)\s\s+/) { ERROR("exactly one space required after that #$1\n" . $herecurr); } - -# check for spinlock_t definitions without a comment. - if ($line =~ /^.\s*(struct\s+mutex|spinlock_t)\s+\S+;/ || - $line =~ /^.\s*(DEFINE_MUTEX)\s*\(/) { - my $which = $1; - if (!ctx_has_comment($first_line, $linenr)) { - CHK("$1 definition without comment\n" . $herecurr); - } - } # check for memory barriers without a comment. if ($line =~ /\b(smp_mb|smp_rmb|smp_wmb|smp_read_barrier_depends)\(/) { if (!ctx_has_comment($first_line, $linenr)) { @@ -2740,11 +2417,6 @@ sub process { ERROR("inline keyword should sit between storage class and type\n" . $herecurr); } -# Check for __inline__ and __inline, prefer inline - if ($line =~ /\b(__inline__|__inline)\b/) { - WARN("plain inline is preferred over $1\n" . $herecurr); - } - # check for sizeof(&) if ($line =~ /\bsizeof\s*\(\s*\&/) { WARN("sizeof(& should be avoided\n" . $herecurr); @@ -2777,15 +2449,6 @@ sub process { WARN("externs should be avoided in .c files\n" . $herecurr); } -# checks for new __setup's - if ($rawline =~ /\b__setup\("([^"]*)"/) { - my $name = $1; - - if (!grep(/$name/, @setup_docs)) { - CHK("__setup appears un-documented -- check Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt\n" . $herecurr); - } - } - # check for pointless casting of g_malloc return if ($line =~ /\*\s*\)\s*g_(try)?(m|re)alloc(0?)(_n)?\b/) { if ($2 == 'm') { @@ -2800,15 +2463,6 @@ sub process { WARN("__func__ should be used instead of gcc specific __FUNCTION__\n" . $herecurr); } -# check for semaphores used as mutexes - if ($line =~ /^.\s*(DECLARE_MUTEX|init_MUTEX)\s*\(/) { - WARN("mutexes are preferred for single holder semaphores\n" . $herecurr); - } -# check for semaphores used as mutexes - if ($line =~ /^.\s*init_MUTEX_LOCKED\s*\(/) { - WARN("consider using a completion\n" . $herecurr); - - } # recommend qemu_strto* over strto* if ($line =~ /\b(strto.*?)\s*\(/) { WARN("consider using qemu_$1 in preference to $1\n" . $herecurr); @@ -2844,18 +2498,6 @@ sub process { $herecurr); } -# use of NR_CPUS is usually wrong -# ignore definitions of NR_CPUS and usage to define arrays as likely right - if ($line =~ /\bNR_CPUS\b/ && - $line !~ /^.\s*\s*#\s*if\b.*\bNR_CPUS\b/ && - $line !~ /^.\s*\s*#\s*define\b.*\bNR_CPUS\b/ && - $line !~ /^.\s*$Declare\s.*\[[^\]]*NR_CPUS[^\]]*\]/ && - $line !~ /\[[^\]]*\.\.\.[^\]]*NR_CPUS[^\]]*\]/ && - $line !~ /\[[^\]]*NR_CPUS[^\]]*\.\.\.[^\]]*\]/) - { - WARN("usage of NR_CPUS is often wrong - consider using cpu_possible(), num_possible_cpus(), for_each_possible_cpu(), etc\n" . $herecurr); - } - # check for %L{u,d,i} in strings my $string; while ($line =~ /(?:^|")([X\t]*)(?:"|$)/g) { @@ -2867,25 +2509,6 @@ sub process { } } -# whine mightly about in_atomic - if ($line =~ /\bin_atomic\s*\(/) { - if ($realfile =~ m@^drivers/@) { - ERROR("do not use in_atomic in drivers\n" . $herecurr); - } elsif ($realfile !~ m@^kernel/@) { - WARN("use of in_atomic() is incorrect outside core kernel code\n" . $herecurr); - } - } - -# check for lockdep_set_novalidate_class - if ($line =~ /^.\s*lockdep_set_novalidate_class\s*\(/ || - $line =~ /__lockdep_no_validate__\s*\)/ ) { - if ($realfile !~ m@^kernel/lockdep@ && - $realfile !~ m@^include/linux/lockdep@ && - $realfile !~ m@^drivers/base/core@) { - ERROR("lockdep_no_validate class is reserved for device->mutex.\n" . $herecurr); - } - } - # QEMU specific tests if ($rawline =~ /\b(?:Qemu|QEmu)\b/) { WARN("use QEMU instead of Qemu or QEmu\n" . $herecurr); |