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-rw-r--r--qobject/Makefile.objs3
-rw-r--r--qobject/json-lexer.c373
-rw-r--r--qobject/json-parser.c704
-rw-r--r--qobject/json-streamer.c122
-rw-r--r--qobject/qbool.c68
-rw-r--r--qobject/qdict.c456
-rw-r--r--qobject/qerror.c156
-rw-r--r--qobject/qfloat.c68
-rw-r--r--qobject/qint.c67
-rw-r--r--qobject/qjson.c294
-rw-r--r--qobject/qlist.c170
-rw-r--r--qobject/qstring.c141
12 files changed, 2622 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/qobject/Makefile.objs b/qobject/Makefile.objs
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..c9ff59c6cc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/qobject/Makefile.objs
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+util-obj-y = qint.o qstring.o qdict.o qlist.o qfloat.o qbool.o
+util-obj-y += qjson.o json-lexer.o json-streamer.o json-parser.o
+util-obj-y += qerror.o
diff --git a/qobject/json-lexer.c b/qobject/json-lexer.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..440df60392
--- /dev/null
+++ b/qobject/json-lexer.c
@@ -0,0 +1,373 @@
+/*
+ * JSON lexer
+ *
+ * Copyright IBM, Corp. 2009
+ *
+ * Authors:
+ * Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
+ *
+ * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU LGPL, version 2.1 or later.
+ * See the COPYING.LIB file in the top-level directory.
+ *
+ */
+
+#include "qapi/qmp/qstring.h"
+#include "qapi/qmp/qlist.h"
+#include "qapi/qmp/qdict.h"
+#include "qapi/qmp/qint.h"
+#include "qemu-common.h"
+#include "qapi/qmp/json-lexer.h"
+
+#define MAX_TOKEN_SIZE (64ULL << 20)
+
+/*
+ * \"([^\\\"]|(\\\"\\'\\\\\\/\\b\\f\\n\\r\\t\\u[0-9a-fA-F][0-9a-fA-F][0-9a-fA-F][0-9a-fA-F]))*\"
+ * '([^\\']|(\\\"\\'\\\\\\/\\b\\f\\n\\r\\t\\u[0-9a-fA-F][0-9a-fA-F][0-9a-fA-F][0-9a-fA-F]))*'
+ * 0|([1-9][0-9]*(.[0-9]+)?([eE]([-+])?[0-9]+))
+ * [{}\[\],:]
+ * [a-z]+
+ *
+ */
+
+enum json_lexer_state {
+ IN_ERROR = 0,
+ IN_DQ_UCODE3,
+ IN_DQ_UCODE2,
+ IN_DQ_UCODE1,
+ IN_DQ_UCODE0,
+ IN_DQ_STRING_ESCAPE,
+ IN_DQ_STRING,
+ IN_SQ_UCODE3,
+ IN_SQ_UCODE2,
+ IN_SQ_UCODE1,
+ IN_SQ_UCODE0,
+ IN_SQ_STRING_ESCAPE,
+ IN_SQ_STRING,
+ IN_ZERO,
+ IN_DIGITS,
+ IN_DIGIT,
+ IN_EXP_E,
+ IN_MANTISSA,
+ IN_MANTISSA_DIGITS,
+ IN_NONZERO_NUMBER,
+ IN_NEG_NONZERO_NUMBER,
+ IN_KEYWORD,
+ IN_ESCAPE,
+ IN_ESCAPE_L,
+ IN_ESCAPE_LL,
+ IN_ESCAPE_I,
+ IN_ESCAPE_I6,
+ IN_ESCAPE_I64,
+ IN_WHITESPACE,
+ IN_START,
+};
+
+#define TERMINAL(state) [0 ... 0x7F] = (state)
+
+/* Return whether TERMINAL is a terminal state and the transition to it
+ from OLD_STATE required lookahead. This happens whenever the table
+ below uses the TERMINAL macro. */
+#define TERMINAL_NEEDED_LOOKAHEAD(old_state, terminal) \
+ (json_lexer[(old_state)][0] == (terminal))
+
+static const uint8_t json_lexer[][256] = {
+ /* double quote string */
+ [IN_DQ_UCODE3] = {
+ ['0' ... '9'] = IN_DQ_STRING,
+ ['a' ... 'f'] = IN_DQ_STRING,
+ ['A' ... 'F'] = IN_DQ_STRING,
+ },
+ [IN_DQ_UCODE2] = {
+ ['0' ... '9'] = IN_DQ_UCODE3,
+ ['a' ... 'f'] = IN_DQ_UCODE3,
+ ['A' ... 'F'] = IN_DQ_UCODE3,
+ },
+ [IN_DQ_UCODE1] = {
+ ['0' ... '9'] = IN_DQ_UCODE2,
+ ['a' ... 'f'] = IN_DQ_UCODE2,
+ ['A' ... 'F'] = IN_DQ_UCODE2,
+ },
+ [IN_DQ_UCODE0] = {
+ ['0' ... '9'] = IN_DQ_UCODE1,
+ ['a' ... 'f'] = IN_DQ_UCODE1,
+ ['A' ... 'F'] = IN_DQ_UCODE1,
+ },
+ [IN_DQ_STRING_ESCAPE] = {
+ ['b'] = IN_DQ_STRING,
+ ['f'] = IN_DQ_STRING,
+ ['n'] = IN_DQ_STRING,
+ ['r'] = IN_DQ_STRING,
+ ['t'] = IN_DQ_STRING,
+ ['/'] = IN_DQ_STRING,
+ ['\\'] = IN_DQ_STRING,
+ ['\''] = IN_DQ_STRING,
+ ['\"'] = IN_DQ_STRING,
+ ['u'] = IN_DQ_UCODE0,
+ },
+ [IN_DQ_STRING] = {
+ [1 ... 0xBF] = IN_DQ_STRING,
+ [0xC2 ... 0xF4] = IN_DQ_STRING,
+ ['\\'] = IN_DQ_STRING_ESCAPE,
+ ['"'] = JSON_STRING,
+ },
+
+ /* single quote string */
+ [IN_SQ_UCODE3] = {
+ ['0' ... '9'] = IN_SQ_STRING,
+ ['a' ... 'f'] = IN_SQ_STRING,
+ ['A' ... 'F'] = IN_SQ_STRING,
+ },
+ [IN_SQ_UCODE2] = {
+ ['0' ... '9'] = IN_SQ_UCODE3,
+ ['a' ... 'f'] = IN_SQ_UCODE3,
+ ['A' ... 'F'] = IN_SQ_UCODE3,
+ },
+ [IN_SQ_UCODE1] = {
+ ['0' ... '9'] = IN_SQ_UCODE2,
+ ['a' ... 'f'] = IN_SQ_UCODE2,
+ ['A' ... 'F'] = IN_SQ_UCODE2,
+ },
+ [IN_SQ_UCODE0] = {
+ ['0' ... '9'] = IN_SQ_UCODE1,
+ ['a' ... 'f'] = IN_SQ_UCODE1,
+ ['A' ... 'F'] = IN_SQ_UCODE1,
+ },
+ [IN_SQ_STRING_ESCAPE] = {
+ ['b'] = IN_SQ_STRING,
+ ['f'] = IN_SQ_STRING,
+ ['n'] = IN_SQ_STRING,
+ ['r'] = IN_SQ_STRING,
+ ['t'] = IN_SQ_STRING,
+ ['/'] = IN_DQ_STRING,
+ ['\\'] = IN_DQ_STRING,
+ ['\''] = IN_SQ_STRING,
+ ['\"'] = IN_SQ_STRING,
+ ['u'] = IN_SQ_UCODE0,
+ },
+ [IN_SQ_STRING] = {
+ [1 ... 0xBF] = IN_SQ_STRING,
+ [0xC2 ... 0xF4] = IN_SQ_STRING,
+ ['\\'] = IN_SQ_STRING_ESCAPE,
+ ['\''] = JSON_STRING,
+ },
+
+ /* Zero */
+ [IN_ZERO] = {
+ TERMINAL(JSON_INTEGER),
+ ['0' ... '9'] = IN_ERROR,
+ ['.'] = IN_MANTISSA,
+ },
+
+ /* Float */
+ [IN_DIGITS] = {
+ TERMINAL(JSON_FLOAT),
+ ['0' ... '9'] = IN_DIGITS,
+ },
+
+ [IN_DIGIT] = {
+ ['0' ... '9'] = IN_DIGITS,
+ },
+
+ [IN_EXP_E] = {
+ ['-'] = IN_DIGIT,
+ ['+'] = IN_DIGIT,
+ ['0' ... '9'] = IN_DIGITS,
+ },
+
+ [IN_MANTISSA_DIGITS] = {
+ TERMINAL(JSON_FLOAT),
+ ['0' ... '9'] = IN_MANTISSA_DIGITS,
+ ['e'] = IN_EXP_E,
+ ['E'] = IN_EXP_E,
+ },
+
+ [IN_MANTISSA] = {
+ ['0' ... '9'] = IN_MANTISSA_DIGITS,
+ },
+
+ /* Number */
+ [IN_NONZERO_NUMBER] = {
+ TERMINAL(JSON_INTEGER),
+ ['0' ... '9'] = IN_NONZERO_NUMBER,
+ ['e'] = IN_EXP_E,
+ ['E'] = IN_EXP_E,
+ ['.'] = IN_MANTISSA,
+ },
+
+ [IN_NEG_NONZERO_NUMBER] = {
+ ['0'] = IN_ZERO,
+ ['1' ... '9'] = IN_NONZERO_NUMBER,
+ },
+
+ /* keywords */
+ [IN_KEYWORD] = {
+ TERMINAL(JSON_KEYWORD),
+ ['a' ... 'z'] = IN_KEYWORD,
+ },
+
+ /* whitespace */
+ [IN_WHITESPACE] = {
+ TERMINAL(JSON_SKIP),
+ [' '] = IN_WHITESPACE,
+ ['\t'] = IN_WHITESPACE,
+ ['\r'] = IN_WHITESPACE,
+ ['\n'] = IN_WHITESPACE,
+ },
+
+ /* escape */
+ [IN_ESCAPE_LL] = {
+ ['d'] = JSON_ESCAPE,
+ },
+
+ [IN_ESCAPE_L] = {
+ ['d'] = JSON_ESCAPE,
+ ['l'] = IN_ESCAPE_LL,
+ },
+
+ [IN_ESCAPE_I64] = {
+ ['d'] = JSON_ESCAPE,
+ },
+
+ [IN_ESCAPE_I6] = {
+ ['4'] = IN_ESCAPE_I64,
+ },
+
+ [IN_ESCAPE_I] = {
+ ['6'] = IN_ESCAPE_I6,
+ },
+
+ [IN_ESCAPE] = {
+ ['d'] = JSON_ESCAPE,
+ ['i'] = JSON_ESCAPE,
+ ['p'] = JSON_ESCAPE,
+ ['s'] = JSON_ESCAPE,
+ ['f'] = JSON_ESCAPE,
+ ['l'] = IN_ESCAPE_L,
+ ['I'] = IN_ESCAPE_I,
+ },
+
+ /* top level rule */
+ [IN_START] = {
+ ['"'] = IN_DQ_STRING,
+ ['\''] = IN_SQ_STRING,
+ ['0'] = IN_ZERO,
+ ['1' ... '9'] = IN_NONZERO_NUMBER,
+ ['-'] = IN_NEG_NONZERO_NUMBER,
+ ['{'] = JSON_OPERATOR,
+ ['}'] = JSON_OPERATOR,
+ ['['] = JSON_OPERATOR,
+ [']'] = JSON_OPERATOR,
+ [','] = JSON_OPERATOR,
+ [':'] = JSON_OPERATOR,
+ ['a' ... 'z'] = IN_KEYWORD,
+ ['%'] = IN_ESCAPE,
+ [' '] = IN_WHITESPACE,
+ ['\t'] = IN_WHITESPACE,
+ ['\r'] = IN_WHITESPACE,
+ ['\n'] = IN_WHITESPACE,
+ },
+};
+
+void json_lexer_init(JSONLexer *lexer, JSONLexerEmitter func)
+{
+ lexer->emit = func;
+ lexer->state = IN_START;
+ lexer->token = qstring_new();
+ lexer->x = lexer->y = 0;
+}
+
+static int json_lexer_feed_char(JSONLexer *lexer, char ch, bool flush)
+{
+ int char_consumed, new_state;
+
+ lexer->x++;
+ if (ch == '\n') {
+ lexer->x = 0;
+ lexer->y++;
+ }
+
+ do {
+ new_state = json_lexer[lexer->state][(uint8_t)ch];
+ char_consumed = !TERMINAL_NEEDED_LOOKAHEAD(lexer->state, new_state);
+ if (char_consumed) {
+ qstring_append_chr(lexer->token, ch);
+ }
+
+ switch (new_state) {
+ case JSON_OPERATOR:
+ case JSON_ESCAPE:
+ case JSON_INTEGER:
+ case JSON_FLOAT:
+ case JSON_KEYWORD:
+ case JSON_STRING:
+ lexer->emit(lexer, lexer->token, new_state, lexer->x, lexer->y);
+ /* fall through */
+ case JSON_SKIP:
+ QDECREF(lexer->token);
+ lexer->token = qstring_new();
+ new_state = IN_START;
+ break;
+ case IN_ERROR:
+ /* XXX: To avoid having previous bad input leaving the parser in an
+ * unresponsive state where we consume unpredictable amounts of
+ * subsequent "good" input, percolate this error state up to the
+ * tokenizer/parser by forcing a NULL object to be emitted, then
+ * reset state.
+ *
+ * Also note that this handling is required for reliable channel
+ * negotiation between QMP and the guest agent, since chr(0xFF)
+ * is placed at the beginning of certain events to ensure proper
+ * delivery when the channel is in an unknown state. chr(0xFF) is
+ * never a valid ASCII/UTF-8 sequence, so this should reliably
+ * induce an error/flush state.
+ */
+ lexer->emit(lexer, lexer->token, JSON_ERROR, lexer->x, lexer->y);
+ QDECREF(lexer->token);
+ lexer->token = qstring_new();
+ new_state = IN_START;
+ lexer->state = new_state;
+ return 0;
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+ lexer->state = new_state;
+ } while (!char_consumed && !flush);
+
+ /* Do not let a single token grow to an arbitrarily large size,
+ * this is a security consideration.
+ */
+ if (lexer->token->length > MAX_TOKEN_SIZE) {
+ lexer->emit(lexer, lexer->token, lexer->state, lexer->x, lexer->y);
+ QDECREF(lexer->token);
+ lexer->token = qstring_new();
+ lexer->state = IN_START;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int json_lexer_feed(JSONLexer *lexer, const char *buffer, size_t size)
+{
+ size_t i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
+ int err;
+
+ err = json_lexer_feed_char(lexer, buffer[i], false);
+ if (err < 0) {
+ return err;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int json_lexer_flush(JSONLexer *lexer)
+{
+ return lexer->state == IN_START ? 0 : json_lexer_feed_char(lexer, 0, true);
+}
+
+void json_lexer_destroy(JSONLexer *lexer)
+{
+ QDECREF(lexer->token);
+}
diff --git a/qobject/json-parser.c b/qobject/json-parser.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..05279c11eb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/qobject/json-parser.c
@@ -0,0 +1,704 @@
+/*
+ * JSON Parser
+ *
+ * Copyright IBM, Corp. 2009
+ *
+ * Authors:
+ * Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
+ *
+ * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU LGPL, version 2.1 or later.
+ * See the COPYING.LIB file in the top-level directory.
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <stdarg.h>
+
+#include "qemu-common.h"
+#include "qapi/qmp/qstring.h"
+#include "qapi/qmp/qint.h"
+#include "qapi/qmp/qdict.h"
+#include "qapi/qmp/qlist.h"
+#include "qapi/qmp/qfloat.h"
+#include "qapi/qmp/qbool.h"
+#include "qapi/qmp/json-parser.h"
+#include "qapi/qmp/json-lexer.h"
+#include "qapi/qmp/qerror.h"
+
+typedef struct JSONParserContext
+{
+ Error *err;
+ struct {
+ QObject **buf;
+ size_t pos;
+ size_t count;
+ } tokens;
+} JSONParserContext;
+
+#define BUG_ON(cond) assert(!(cond))
+
+/**
+ * TODO
+ *
+ * 0) make errors meaningful again
+ * 1) add geometry information to tokens
+ * 3) should we return a parsed size?
+ * 4) deal with premature EOI
+ */
+
+static QObject *parse_value(JSONParserContext *ctxt, va_list *ap);
+
+/**
+ * Token manipulators
+ *
+ * tokens are dictionaries that contain a type, a string value, and geometry information
+ * about a token identified by the lexer. These are routines that make working with
+ * these objects a bit easier.
+ */
+static const char *token_get_value(QObject *obj)
+{
+ return qdict_get_str(qobject_to_qdict(obj), "token");
+}
+
+static JSONTokenType token_get_type(QObject *obj)
+{
+ return qdict_get_int(qobject_to_qdict(obj), "type");
+}
+
+static int token_is_operator(QObject *obj, char op)
+{
+ const char *val;
+
+ if (token_get_type(obj) != JSON_OPERATOR) {
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ val = token_get_value(obj);
+
+ return (val[0] == op) && (val[1] == 0);
+}
+
+static int token_is_keyword(QObject *obj, const char *value)
+{
+ if (token_get_type(obj) != JSON_KEYWORD) {
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ return strcmp(token_get_value(obj), value) == 0;
+}
+
+static int token_is_escape(QObject *obj, const char *value)
+{
+ if (token_get_type(obj) != JSON_ESCAPE) {
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ return (strcmp(token_get_value(obj), value) == 0);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Error handler
+ */
+static void GCC_FMT_ATTR(3, 4) parse_error(JSONParserContext *ctxt,
+ QObject *token, const char *msg, ...)
+{
+ va_list ap;
+ char message[1024];
+ va_start(ap, msg);
+ vsnprintf(message, sizeof(message), msg, ap);
+ va_end(ap);
+ if (ctxt->err) {
+ error_free(ctxt->err);
+ ctxt->err = NULL;
+ }
+ error_set(&ctxt->err, QERR_JSON_PARSE_ERROR, message);
+}
+
+/**
+ * String helpers
+ *
+ * These helpers are used to unescape strings.
+ */
+static void wchar_to_utf8(uint16_t wchar, char *buffer, size_t buffer_length)
+{
+ if (wchar <= 0x007F) {
+ BUG_ON(buffer_length < 2);
+
+ buffer[0] = wchar & 0x7F;
+ buffer[1] = 0;
+ } else if (wchar <= 0x07FF) {
+ BUG_ON(buffer_length < 3);
+
+ buffer[0] = 0xC0 | ((wchar >> 6) & 0x1F);
+ buffer[1] = 0x80 | (wchar & 0x3F);
+ buffer[2] = 0;
+ } else {
+ BUG_ON(buffer_length < 4);
+
+ buffer[0] = 0xE0 | ((wchar >> 12) & 0x0F);
+ buffer[1] = 0x80 | ((wchar >> 6) & 0x3F);
+ buffer[2] = 0x80 | (wchar & 0x3F);
+ buffer[3] = 0;
+ }
+}
+
+static int hex2decimal(char ch)
+{
+ if (ch >= '0' && ch <= '9') {
+ return (ch - '0');
+ } else if (ch >= 'a' && ch <= 'f') {
+ return 10 + (ch - 'a');
+ } else if (ch >= 'A' && ch <= 'F') {
+ return 10 + (ch - 'A');
+ }
+
+ return -1;
+}
+
+/**
+ * parse_string(): Parse a json string and return a QObject
+ *
+ * string
+ * ""
+ * " chars "
+ * chars
+ * char
+ * char chars
+ * char
+ * any-Unicode-character-
+ * except-"-or-\-or-
+ * control-character
+ * \"
+ * \\
+ * \/
+ * \b
+ * \f
+ * \n
+ * \r
+ * \t
+ * \u four-hex-digits
+ */
+static QString *qstring_from_escaped_str(JSONParserContext *ctxt, QObject *token)
+{
+ const char *ptr = token_get_value(token);
+ QString *str;
+ int double_quote = 1;
+
+ if (*ptr == '"') {
+ double_quote = 1;
+ } else {
+ double_quote = 0;
+ }
+ ptr++;
+
+ str = qstring_new();
+ while (*ptr &&
+ ((double_quote && *ptr != '"') || (!double_quote && *ptr != '\''))) {
+ if (*ptr == '\\') {
+ ptr++;
+
+ switch (*ptr) {
+ case '"':
+ qstring_append(str, "\"");
+ ptr++;
+ break;
+ case '\'':
+ qstring_append(str, "'");
+ ptr++;
+ break;
+ case '\\':
+ qstring_append(str, "\\");
+ ptr++;
+ break;
+ case '/':
+ qstring_append(str, "/");
+ ptr++;
+ break;
+ case 'b':
+ qstring_append(str, "\b");
+ ptr++;
+ break;
+ case 'f':
+ qstring_append(str, "\f");
+ ptr++;
+ break;
+ case 'n':
+ qstring_append(str, "\n");
+ ptr++;
+ break;
+ case 'r':
+ qstring_append(str, "\r");
+ ptr++;
+ break;
+ case 't':
+ qstring_append(str, "\t");
+ ptr++;
+ break;
+ case 'u': {
+ uint16_t unicode_char = 0;
+ char utf8_char[4];
+ int i = 0;
+
+ ptr++;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
+ if (qemu_isxdigit(*ptr)) {
+ unicode_char |= hex2decimal(*ptr) << ((3 - i) * 4);
+ } else {
+ parse_error(ctxt, token,
+ "invalid hex escape sequence in string");
+ goto out;
+ }
+ ptr++;
+ }
+
+ wchar_to_utf8(unicode_char, utf8_char, sizeof(utf8_char));
+ qstring_append(str, utf8_char);
+ } break;
+ default:
+ parse_error(ctxt, token, "invalid escape sequence in string");
+ goto out;
+ }
+ } else {
+ char dummy[2];
+
+ dummy[0] = *ptr++;
+ dummy[1] = 0;
+
+ qstring_append(str, dummy);
+ }
+ }
+
+ return str;
+
+out:
+ QDECREF(str);
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static QObject *parser_context_pop_token(JSONParserContext *ctxt)
+{
+ QObject *token;
+ g_assert(ctxt->tokens.pos < ctxt->tokens.count);
+ token = ctxt->tokens.buf[ctxt->tokens.pos];
+ ctxt->tokens.pos++;
+ return token;
+}
+
+/* Note: parser_context_{peek|pop}_token do not increment the
+ * token object's refcount. In both cases the references will continue
+ * to be tracked and cleaned up in parser_context_free(), so do not
+ * attempt to free the token object.
+ */
+static QObject *parser_context_peek_token(JSONParserContext *ctxt)
+{
+ QObject *token;
+ g_assert(ctxt->tokens.pos < ctxt->tokens.count);
+ token = ctxt->tokens.buf[ctxt->tokens.pos];
+ return token;
+}
+
+static JSONParserContext parser_context_save(JSONParserContext *ctxt)
+{
+ JSONParserContext saved_ctxt = {0};
+ saved_ctxt.tokens.pos = ctxt->tokens.pos;
+ saved_ctxt.tokens.count = ctxt->tokens.count;
+ saved_ctxt.tokens.buf = ctxt->tokens.buf;
+ return saved_ctxt;
+}
+
+static void parser_context_restore(JSONParserContext *ctxt,
+ JSONParserContext saved_ctxt)
+{
+ ctxt->tokens.pos = saved_ctxt.tokens.pos;
+ ctxt->tokens.count = saved_ctxt.tokens.count;
+ ctxt->tokens.buf = saved_ctxt.tokens.buf;
+}
+
+static void tokens_append_from_iter(QObject *obj, void *opaque)
+{
+ JSONParserContext *ctxt = opaque;
+ g_assert(ctxt->tokens.pos < ctxt->tokens.count);
+ ctxt->tokens.buf[ctxt->tokens.pos++] = obj;
+ qobject_incref(obj);
+}
+
+static JSONParserContext *parser_context_new(QList *tokens)
+{
+ JSONParserContext *ctxt;
+ size_t count;
+
+ if (!tokens) {
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ count = qlist_size(tokens);
+ if (count == 0) {
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ ctxt = g_malloc0(sizeof(JSONParserContext));
+ ctxt->tokens.pos = 0;
+ ctxt->tokens.count = count;
+ ctxt->tokens.buf = g_malloc(count * sizeof(QObject *));
+ qlist_iter(tokens, tokens_append_from_iter, ctxt);
+ ctxt->tokens.pos = 0;
+
+ return ctxt;
+}
+
+/* to support error propagation, ctxt->err must be freed separately */
+static void parser_context_free(JSONParserContext *ctxt)
+{
+ int i;
+ if (ctxt) {
+ for (i = 0; i < ctxt->tokens.count; i++) {
+ qobject_decref(ctxt->tokens.buf[i]);
+ }
+ g_free(ctxt->tokens.buf);
+ g_free(ctxt);
+ }
+}
+
+/**
+ * Parsing rules
+ */
+static int parse_pair(JSONParserContext *ctxt, QDict *dict, va_list *ap)
+{
+ QObject *key = NULL, *token = NULL, *value, *peek;
+ JSONParserContext saved_ctxt = parser_context_save(ctxt);
+
+ peek = parser_context_peek_token(ctxt);
+ if (peek == NULL) {
+ parse_error(ctxt, NULL, "premature EOI");
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ key = parse_value(ctxt, ap);
+ if (!key || qobject_type(key) != QTYPE_QSTRING) {
+ parse_error(ctxt, peek, "key is not a string in object");
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ token = parser_context_pop_token(ctxt);
+ if (token == NULL) {
+ parse_error(ctxt, NULL, "premature EOI");
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ if (!token_is_operator(token, ':')) {
+ parse_error(ctxt, token, "missing : in object pair");
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ value = parse_value(ctxt, ap);
+ if (value == NULL) {
+ parse_error(ctxt, token, "Missing value in dict");
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ qdict_put_obj(dict, qstring_get_str(qobject_to_qstring(key)), value);
+
+ qobject_decref(key);
+
+ return 0;
+
+out:
+ parser_context_restore(ctxt, saved_ctxt);
+ qobject_decref(key);
+
+ return -1;
+}
+
+static QObject *parse_object(JSONParserContext *ctxt, va_list *ap)
+{
+ QDict *dict = NULL;
+ QObject *token, *peek;
+ JSONParserContext saved_ctxt = parser_context_save(ctxt);
+
+ token = parser_context_pop_token(ctxt);
+ if (token == NULL) {
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ if (!token_is_operator(token, '{')) {
+ goto out;
+ }
+ token = NULL;
+
+ dict = qdict_new();
+
+ peek = parser_context_peek_token(ctxt);
+ if (peek == NULL) {
+ parse_error(ctxt, NULL, "premature EOI");
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ if (!token_is_operator(peek, '}')) {
+ if (parse_pair(ctxt, dict, ap) == -1) {
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ token = parser_context_pop_token(ctxt);
+ if (token == NULL) {
+ parse_error(ctxt, NULL, "premature EOI");
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ while (!token_is_operator(token, '}')) {
+ if (!token_is_operator(token, ',')) {
+ parse_error(ctxt, token, "expected separator in dict");
+ goto out;
+ }
+ token = NULL;
+
+ if (parse_pair(ctxt, dict, ap) == -1) {
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ token = parser_context_pop_token(ctxt);
+ if (token == NULL) {
+ parse_error(ctxt, NULL, "premature EOI");
+ goto out;
+ }
+ }
+ token = NULL;
+ } else {
+ token = parser_context_pop_token(ctxt);
+ token = NULL;
+ }
+
+ return QOBJECT(dict);
+
+out:
+ parser_context_restore(ctxt, saved_ctxt);
+ QDECREF(dict);
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static QObject *parse_array(JSONParserContext *ctxt, va_list *ap)
+{
+ QList *list = NULL;
+ QObject *token, *peek;
+ JSONParserContext saved_ctxt = parser_context_save(ctxt);
+
+ token = parser_context_pop_token(ctxt);
+ if (token == NULL) {
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ if (!token_is_operator(token, '[')) {
+ token = NULL;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ token = NULL;
+
+ list = qlist_new();
+
+ peek = parser_context_peek_token(ctxt);
+ if (peek == NULL) {
+ parse_error(ctxt, NULL, "premature EOI");
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ if (!token_is_operator(peek, ']')) {
+ QObject *obj;
+
+ obj = parse_value(ctxt, ap);
+ if (obj == NULL) {
+ parse_error(ctxt, token, "expecting value");
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ qlist_append_obj(list, obj);
+
+ token = parser_context_pop_token(ctxt);
+ if (token == NULL) {
+ parse_error(ctxt, NULL, "premature EOI");
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ while (!token_is_operator(token, ']')) {
+ if (!token_is_operator(token, ',')) {
+ parse_error(ctxt, token, "expected separator in list");
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ token = NULL;
+
+ obj = parse_value(ctxt, ap);
+ if (obj == NULL) {
+ parse_error(ctxt, token, "expecting value");
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ qlist_append_obj(list, obj);
+
+ token = parser_context_pop_token(ctxt);
+ if (token == NULL) {
+ parse_error(ctxt, NULL, "premature EOI");
+ goto out;
+ }
+ }
+
+ token = NULL;
+ } else {
+ token = parser_context_pop_token(ctxt);
+ token = NULL;
+ }
+
+ return QOBJECT(list);
+
+out:
+ parser_context_restore(ctxt, saved_ctxt);
+ QDECREF(list);
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static QObject *parse_keyword(JSONParserContext *ctxt)
+{
+ QObject *token, *ret;
+ JSONParserContext saved_ctxt = parser_context_save(ctxt);
+
+ token = parser_context_pop_token(ctxt);
+ if (token == NULL) {
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ if (token_get_type(token) != JSON_KEYWORD) {
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ if (token_is_keyword(token, "true")) {
+ ret = QOBJECT(qbool_from_int(true));
+ } else if (token_is_keyword(token, "false")) {
+ ret = QOBJECT(qbool_from_int(false));
+ } else {
+ parse_error(ctxt, token, "invalid keyword `%s'", token_get_value(token));
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ return ret;
+
+out:
+ parser_context_restore(ctxt, saved_ctxt);
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static QObject *parse_escape(JSONParserContext *ctxt, va_list *ap)
+{
+ QObject *token = NULL, *obj;
+ JSONParserContext saved_ctxt = parser_context_save(ctxt);
+
+ if (ap == NULL) {
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ token = parser_context_pop_token(ctxt);
+ if (token == NULL) {
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ if (token_is_escape(token, "%p")) {
+ obj = va_arg(*ap, QObject *);
+ } else if (token_is_escape(token, "%i")) {
+ obj = QOBJECT(qbool_from_int(va_arg(*ap, int)));
+ } else if (token_is_escape(token, "%d")) {
+ obj = QOBJECT(qint_from_int(va_arg(*ap, int)));
+ } else if (token_is_escape(token, "%ld")) {
+ obj = QOBJECT(qint_from_int(va_arg(*ap, long)));
+ } else if (token_is_escape(token, "%lld") ||
+ token_is_escape(token, "%I64d")) {
+ obj = QOBJECT(qint_from_int(va_arg(*ap, long long)));
+ } else if (token_is_escape(token, "%s")) {
+ obj = QOBJECT(qstring_from_str(va_arg(*ap, const char *)));
+ } else if (token_is_escape(token, "%f")) {
+ obj = QOBJECT(qfloat_from_double(va_arg(*ap, double)));
+ } else {
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ return obj;
+
+out:
+ parser_context_restore(ctxt, saved_ctxt);
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static QObject *parse_literal(JSONParserContext *ctxt)
+{
+ QObject *token, *obj;
+ JSONParserContext saved_ctxt = parser_context_save(ctxt);
+
+ token = parser_context_pop_token(ctxt);
+ if (token == NULL) {
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ switch (token_get_type(token)) {
+ case JSON_STRING:
+ obj = QOBJECT(qstring_from_escaped_str(ctxt, token));
+ break;
+ case JSON_INTEGER:
+ obj = QOBJECT(qint_from_int(strtoll(token_get_value(token), NULL, 10)));
+ break;
+ case JSON_FLOAT:
+ /* FIXME dependent on locale */
+ obj = QOBJECT(qfloat_from_double(strtod(token_get_value(token), NULL)));
+ break;
+ default:
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ return obj;
+
+out:
+ parser_context_restore(ctxt, saved_ctxt);
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static QObject *parse_value(JSONParserContext *ctxt, va_list *ap)
+{
+ QObject *obj;
+
+ obj = parse_object(ctxt, ap);
+ if (obj == NULL) {
+ obj = parse_array(ctxt, ap);
+ }
+ if (obj == NULL) {
+ obj = parse_escape(ctxt, ap);
+ }
+ if (obj == NULL) {
+ obj = parse_keyword(ctxt);
+ }
+ if (obj == NULL) {
+ obj = parse_literal(ctxt);
+ }
+
+ return obj;
+}
+
+QObject *json_parser_parse(QList *tokens, va_list *ap)
+{
+ return json_parser_parse_err(tokens, ap, NULL);
+}
+
+QObject *json_parser_parse_err(QList *tokens, va_list *ap, Error **errp)
+{
+ JSONParserContext *ctxt = parser_context_new(tokens);
+ QObject *result;
+
+ if (!ctxt) {
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ result = parse_value(ctxt, ap);
+
+ error_propagate(errp, ctxt->err);
+
+ parser_context_free(ctxt);
+
+ return result;
+}
diff --git a/qobject/json-streamer.c b/qobject/json-streamer.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..1b2f9b1d10
--- /dev/null
+++ b/qobject/json-streamer.c
@@ -0,0 +1,122 @@
+/*
+ * JSON streaming support
+ *
+ * Copyright IBM, Corp. 2009
+ *
+ * Authors:
+ * Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
+ *
+ * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU LGPL, version 2.1 or later.
+ * See the COPYING.LIB file in the top-level directory.
+ *
+ */
+
+#include "qapi/qmp/qlist.h"
+#include "qapi/qmp/qint.h"
+#include "qapi/qmp/qdict.h"
+#include "qemu-common.h"
+#include "qapi/qmp/json-lexer.h"
+#include "qapi/qmp/json-streamer.h"
+
+#define MAX_TOKEN_SIZE (64ULL << 20)
+#define MAX_NESTING (1ULL << 10)
+
+static void json_message_process_token(JSONLexer *lexer, QString *token, JSONTokenType type, int x, int y)
+{
+ JSONMessageParser *parser = container_of(lexer, JSONMessageParser, lexer);
+ QDict *dict;
+
+ if (type == JSON_OPERATOR) {
+ switch (qstring_get_str(token)[0]) {
+ case '{':
+ parser->brace_count++;
+ break;
+ case '}':
+ parser->brace_count--;
+ break;
+ case '[':
+ parser->bracket_count++;
+ break;
+ case ']':
+ parser->bracket_count--;
+ break;
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ dict = qdict_new();
+ qdict_put(dict, "type", qint_from_int(type));
+ QINCREF(token);
+ qdict_put(dict, "token", token);
+ qdict_put(dict, "x", qint_from_int(x));
+ qdict_put(dict, "y", qint_from_int(y));
+
+ parser->token_size += token->length;
+
+ qlist_append(parser->tokens, dict);
+
+ if (type == JSON_ERROR) {
+ goto out_emit_bad;
+ } else if (parser->brace_count < 0 ||
+ parser->bracket_count < 0 ||
+ (parser->brace_count == 0 &&
+ parser->bracket_count == 0)) {
+ goto out_emit;
+ } else if (parser->token_size > MAX_TOKEN_SIZE ||
+ parser->bracket_count > MAX_NESTING ||
+ parser->brace_count > MAX_NESTING) {
+ /* Security consideration, we limit total memory allocated per object
+ * and the maximum recursion depth that a message can force.
+ */
+ goto out_emit;
+ }
+
+ return;
+
+out_emit_bad:
+ /* clear out token list and tell the parser to emit and error
+ * indication by passing it a NULL list
+ */
+ QDECREF(parser->tokens);
+ parser->tokens = NULL;
+out_emit:
+ /* send current list of tokens to parser and reset tokenizer */
+ parser->brace_count = 0;
+ parser->bracket_count = 0;
+ parser->emit(parser, parser->tokens);
+ if (parser->tokens) {
+ QDECREF(parser->tokens);
+ }
+ parser->tokens = qlist_new();
+ parser->token_size = 0;
+}
+
+void json_message_parser_init(JSONMessageParser *parser,
+ void (*func)(JSONMessageParser *, QList *))
+{
+ parser->emit = func;
+ parser->brace_count = 0;
+ parser->bracket_count = 0;
+ parser->tokens = qlist_new();
+ parser->token_size = 0;
+
+ json_lexer_init(&parser->lexer, json_message_process_token);
+}
+
+int json_message_parser_feed(JSONMessageParser *parser,
+ const char *buffer, size_t size)
+{
+ return json_lexer_feed(&parser->lexer, buffer, size);
+}
+
+int json_message_parser_flush(JSONMessageParser *parser)
+{
+ return json_lexer_flush(&parser->lexer);
+}
+
+void json_message_parser_destroy(JSONMessageParser *parser)
+{
+ json_lexer_destroy(&parser->lexer);
+ QDECREF(parser->tokens);
+}
diff --git a/qobject/qbool.c b/qobject/qbool.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..a3d2afa827
--- /dev/null
+++ b/qobject/qbool.c
@@ -0,0 +1,68 @@
+/*
+ * QBool Module
+ *
+ * Copyright IBM, Corp. 2009
+ *
+ * Authors:
+ * Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
+ *
+ * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU LGPL, version 2.1 or later.
+ * See the COPYING.LIB file in the top-level directory.
+ *
+ */
+
+#include "qapi/qmp/qbool.h"
+#include "qapi/qmp/qobject.h"
+#include "qemu-common.h"
+
+static void qbool_destroy_obj(QObject *obj);
+
+static const QType qbool_type = {
+ .code = QTYPE_QBOOL,
+ .destroy = qbool_destroy_obj,
+};
+
+/**
+ * qbool_from_int(): Create a new QBool from an int
+ *
+ * Return strong reference.
+ */
+QBool *qbool_from_int(int value)
+{
+ QBool *qb;
+
+ qb = g_malloc(sizeof(*qb));
+ qb->value = value;
+ QOBJECT_INIT(qb, &qbool_type);
+
+ return qb;
+}
+
+/**
+ * qbool_get_int(): Get the stored int
+ */
+int qbool_get_int(const QBool *qb)
+{
+ return qb->value;
+}
+
+/**
+ * qobject_to_qbool(): Convert a QObject into a QBool
+ */
+QBool *qobject_to_qbool(const QObject *obj)
+{
+ if (qobject_type(obj) != QTYPE_QBOOL)
+ return NULL;
+
+ return container_of(obj, QBool, base);
+}
+
+/**
+ * qbool_destroy_obj(): Free all memory allocated by a
+ * QBool object
+ */
+static void qbool_destroy_obj(QObject *obj)
+{
+ assert(obj != NULL);
+ g_free(qobject_to_qbool(obj));
+}
diff --git a/qobject/qdict.c b/qobject/qdict.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..7543ccc10f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/qobject/qdict.c
@@ -0,0 +1,456 @@
+/*
+ * QDict Module
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2009 Red Hat Inc.
+ *
+ * Authors:
+ * Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
+ *
+ * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU LGPL, version 2.1 or later.
+ * See the COPYING.LIB file in the top-level directory.
+ */
+
+#include "qapi/qmp/qint.h"
+#include "qapi/qmp/qfloat.h"
+#include "qapi/qmp/qdict.h"
+#include "qapi/qmp/qbool.h"
+#include "qapi/qmp/qstring.h"
+#include "qapi/qmp/qobject.h"
+#include "qemu/queue.h"
+#include "qemu-common.h"
+
+static void qdict_destroy_obj(QObject *obj);
+
+static const QType qdict_type = {
+ .code = QTYPE_QDICT,
+ .destroy = qdict_destroy_obj,
+};
+
+/**
+ * qdict_new(): Create a new QDict
+ *
+ * Return strong reference.
+ */
+QDict *qdict_new(void)
+{
+ QDict *qdict;
+
+ qdict = g_malloc0(sizeof(*qdict));
+ QOBJECT_INIT(qdict, &qdict_type);
+
+ return qdict;
+}
+
+/**
+ * qobject_to_qdict(): Convert a QObject into a QDict
+ */
+QDict *qobject_to_qdict(const QObject *obj)
+{
+ if (qobject_type(obj) != QTYPE_QDICT)
+ return NULL;
+
+ return container_of(obj, QDict, base);
+}
+
+/**
+ * tdb_hash(): based on the hash agorithm from gdbm, via tdb
+ * (from module-init-tools)
+ */
+static unsigned int tdb_hash(const char *name)
+{
+ unsigned value; /* Used to compute the hash value. */
+ unsigned i; /* Used to cycle through random values. */
+
+ /* Set the initial value from the key size. */
+ for (value = 0x238F13AF * strlen(name), i=0; name[i]; i++)
+ value = (value + (((const unsigned char *)name)[i] << (i*5 % 24)));
+
+ return (1103515243 * value + 12345);
+}
+
+/**
+ * alloc_entry(): allocate a new QDictEntry
+ */
+static QDictEntry *alloc_entry(const char *key, QObject *value)
+{
+ QDictEntry *entry;
+
+ entry = g_malloc0(sizeof(*entry));
+ entry->key = g_strdup(key);
+ entry->value = value;
+
+ return entry;
+}
+
+/**
+ * qdict_entry_value(): Return qdict entry value
+ *
+ * Return weak reference.
+ */
+QObject *qdict_entry_value(const QDictEntry *entry)
+{
+ return entry->value;
+}
+
+/**
+ * qdict_entry_key(): Return qdict entry key
+ *
+ * Return a *pointer* to the string, it has to be duplicated before being
+ * stored.
+ */
+const char *qdict_entry_key(const QDictEntry *entry)
+{
+ return entry->key;
+}
+
+/**
+ * qdict_find(): List lookup function
+ */
+static QDictEntry *qdict_find(const QDict *qdict,
+ const char *key, unsigned int bucket)
+{
+ QDictEntry *entry;
+
+ QLIST_FOREACH(entry, &qdict->table[bucket], next)
+ if (!strcmp(entry->key, key))
+ return entry;
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+/**
+ * qdict_put_obj(): Put a new QObject into the dictionary
+ *
+ * Insert the pair 'key:value' into 'qdict', if 'key' already exists
+ * its 'value' will be replaced.
+ *
+ * This is done by freeing the reference to the stored QObject and
+ * storing the new one in the same entry.
+ *
+ * NOTE: ownership of 'value' is transferred to the QDict
+ */
+void qdict_put_obj(QDict *qdict, const char *key, QObject *value)
+{
+ unsigned int bucket;
+ QDictEntry *entry;
+
+ bucket = tdb_hash(key) % QDICT_BUCKET_MAX;
+ entry = qdict_find(qdict, key, bucket);
+ if (entry) {
+ /* replace key's value */
+ qobject_decref(entry->value);
+ entry->value = value;
+ } else {
+ /* allocate a new entry */
+ entry = alloc_entry(key, value);
+ QLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&qdict->table[bucket], entry, next);
+ qdict->size++;
+ }
+}
+
+/**
+ * qdict_get(): Lookup for a given 'key'
+ *
+ * Return a weak reference to the QObject associated with 'key' if
+ * 'key' is present in the dictionary, NULL otherwise.
+ */
+QObject *qdict_get(const QDict *qdict, const char *key)
+{
+ QDictEntry *entry;
+
+ entry = qdict_find(qdict, key, tdb_hash(key) % QDICT_BUCKET_MAX);
+ return (entry == NULL ? NULL : entry->value);
+}
+
+/**
+ * qdict_haskey(): Check if 'key' exists
+ *
+ * Return 1 if 'key' exists in the dict, 0 otherwise
+ */
+int qdict_haskey(const QDict *qdict, const char *key)
+{
+ unsigned int bucket = tdb_hash(key) % QDICT_BUCKET_MAX;
+ return (qdict_find(qdict, key, bucket) == NULL ? 0 : 1);
+}
+
+/**
+ * qdict_size(): Return the size of the dictionary
+ */
+size_t qdict_size(const QDict *qdict)
+{
+ return qdict->size;
+}
+
+/**
+ * qdict_get_obj(): Get a QObject of a specific type
+ */
+static QObject *qdict_get_obj(const QDict *qdict, const char *key,
+ qtype_code type)
+{
+ QObject *obj;
+
+ obj = qdict_get(qdict, key);
+ assert(obj != NULL);
+ assert(qobject_type(obj) == type);
+
+ return obj;
+}
+
+/**
+ * qdict_get_double(): Get an number mapped by 'key'
+ *
+ * This function assumes that 'key' exists and it stores a
+ * QFloat or QInt object.
+ *
+ * Return number mapped by 'key'.
+ */
+double qdict_get_double(const QDict *qdict, const char *key)
+{
+ QObject *obj = qdict_get(qdict, key);
+
+ assert(obj);
+ switch (qobject_type(obj)) {
+ case QTYPE_QFLOAT:
+ return qfloat_get_double(qobject_to_qfloat(obj));
+ case QTYPE_QINT:
+ return qint_get_int(qobject_to_qint(obj));
+ default:
+ abort();
+ }
+}
+
+/**
+ * qdict_get_int(): Get an integer mapped by 'key'
+ *
+ * This function assumes that 'key' exists and it stores a
+ * QInt object.
+ *
+ * Return integer mapped by 'key'.
+ */
+int64_t qdict_get_int(const QDict *qdict, const char *key)
+{
+ QObject *obj = qdict_get_obj(qdict, key, QTYPE_QINT);
+ return qint_get_int(qobject_to_qint(obj));
+}
+
+/**
+ * qdict_get_bool(): Get a bool mapped by 'key'
+ *
+ * This function assumes that 'key' exists and it stores a
+ * QBool object.
+ *
+ * Return bool mapped by 'key'.
+ */
+int qdict_get_bool(const QDict *qdict, const char *key)
+{
+ QObject *obj = qdict_get_obj(qdict, key, QTYPE_QBOOL);
+ return qbool_get_int(qobject_to_qbool(obj));
+}
+
+/**
+ * qdict_get_qlist(): Get the QList mapped by 'key'
+ *
+ * This function assumes that 'key' exists and it stores a
+ * QList object.
+ *
+ * Return QList mapped by 'key'.
+ */
+QList *qdict_get_qlist(const QDict *qdict, const char *key)
+{
+ return qobject_to_qlist(qdict_get_obj(qdict, key, QTYPE_QLIST));
+}
+
+/**
+ * qdict_get_qdict(): Get the QDict mapped by 'key'
+ *
+ * This function assumes that 'key' exists and it stores a
+ * QDict object.
+ *
+ * Return QDict mapped by 'key'.
+ */
+QDict *qdict_get_qdict(const QDict *qdict, const char *key)
+{
+ return qobject_to_qdict(qdict_get_obj(qdict, key, QTYPE_QDICT));
+}
+
+/**
+ * qdict_get_str(): Get a pointer to the stored string mapped
+ * by 'key'
+ *
+ * This function assumes that 'key' exists and it stores a
+ * QString object.
+ *
+ * Return pointer to the string mapped by 'key'.
+ */
+const char *qdict_get_str(const QDict *qdict, const char *key)
+{
+ QObject *obj = qdict_get_obj(qdict, key, QTYPE_QSTRING);
+ return qstring_get_str(qobject_to_qstring(obj));
+}
+
+/**
+ * qdict_get_try_int(): Try to get integer mapped by 'key'
+ *
+ * Return integer mapped by 'key', if it is not present in
+ * the dictionary or if the stored object is not of QInt type
+ * 'def_value' will be returned.
+ */
+int64_t qdict_get_try_int(const QDict *qdict, const char *key,
+ int64_t def_value)
+{
+ QObject *obj;
+
+ obj = qdict_get(qdict, key);
+ if (!obj || qobject_type(obj) != QTYPE_QINT)
+ return def_value;
+
+ return qint_get_int(qobject_to_qint(obj));
+}
+
+/**
+ * qdict_get_try_bool(): Try to get a bool mapped by 'key'
+ *
+ * Return bool mapped by 'key', if it is not present in the
+ * dictionary or if the stored object is not of QBool type
+ * 'def_value' will be returned.
+ */
+int qdict_get_try_bool(const QDict *qdict, const char *key, int def_value)
+{
+ QObject *obj;
+
+ obj = qdict_get(qdict, key);
+ if (!obj || qobject_type(obj) != QTYPE_QBOOL)
+ return def_value;
+
+ return qbool_get_int(qobject_to_qbool(obj));
+}
+
+/**
+ * qdict_get_try_str(): Try to get a pointer to the stored string
+ * mapped by 'key'
+ *
+ * Return a pointer to the string mapped by 'key', if it is not present
+ * in the dictionary or if the stored object is not of QString type
+ * NULL will be returned.
+ */
+const char *qdict_get_try_str(const QDict *qdict, const char *key)
+{
+ QObject *obj;
+
+ obj = qdict_get(qdict, key);
+ if (!obj || qobject_type(obj) != QTYPE_QSTRING)
+ return NULL;
+
+ return qstring_get_str(qobject_to_qstring(obj));
+}
+
+/**
+ * qdict_iter(): Iterate over all the dictionary's stored values.
+ *
+ * This function allows the user to provide an iterator, which will be
+ * called for each stored value in the dictionary.
+ */
+void qdict_iter(const QDict *qdict,
+ void (*iter)(const char *key, QObject *obj, void *opaque),
+ void *opaque)
+{
+ int i;
+ QDictEntry *entry;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < QDICT_BUCKET_MAX; i++) {
+ QLIST_FOREACH(entry, &qdict->table[i], next)
+ iter(entry->key, entry->value, opaque);
+ }
+}
+
+static QDictEntry *qdict_next_entry(const QDict *qdict, int first_bucket)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = first_bucket; i < QDICT_BUCKET_MAX; i++) {
+ if (!QLIST_EMPTY(&qdict->table[i])) {
+ return QLIST_FIRST(&qdict->table[i]);
+ }
+ }
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+/**
+ * qdict_first(): Return first qdict entry for iteration.
+ */
+const QDictEntry *qdict_first(const QDict *qdict)
+{
+ return qdict_next_entry(qdict, 0);
+}
+
+/**
+ * qdict_next(): Return next qdict entry in an iteration.
+ */
+const QDictEntry *qdict_next(const QDict *qdict, const QDictEntry *entry)
+{
+ QDictEntry *ret;
+
+ ret = QLIST_NEXT(entry, next);
+ if (!ret) {
+ unsigned int bucket = tdb_hash(entry->key) % QDICT_BUCKET_MAX;
+ ret = qdict_next_entry(qdict, bucket + 1);
+ }
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/**
+ * qentry_destroy(): Free all the memory allocated by a QDictEntry
+ */
+static void qentry_destroy(QDictEntry *e)
+{
+ assert(e != NULL);
+ assert(e->key != NULL);
+ assert(e->value != NULL);
+
+ qobject_decref(e->value);
+ g_free(e->key);
+ g_free(e);
+}
+
+/**
+ * qdict_del(): Delete a 'key:value' pair from the dictionary
+ *
+ * This will destroy all data allocated by this entry.
+ */
+void qdict_del(QDict *qdict, const char *key)
+{
+ QDictEntry *entry;
+
+ entry = qdict_find(qdict, key, tdb_hash(key) % QDICT_BUCKET_MAX);
+ if (entry) {
+ QLIST_REMOVE(entry, next);
+ qentry_destroy(entry);
+ qdict->size--;
+ }
+}
+
+/**
+ * qdict_destroy_obj(): Free all the memory allocated by a QDict
+ */
+static void qdict_destroy_obj(QObject *obj)
+{
+ int i;
+ QDict *qdict;
+
+ assert(obj != NULL);
+ qdict = qobject_to_qdict(obj);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < QDICT_BUCKET_MAX; i++) {
+ QDictEntry *entry = QLIST_FIRST(&qdict->table[i]);
+ while (entry) {
+ QDictEntry *tmp = QLIST_NEXT(entry, next);
+ QLIST_REMOVE(entry, next);
+ qentry_destroy(entry);
+ entry = tmp;
+ }
+ }
+
+ g_free(qdict);
+}
diff --git a/qobject/qerror.c b/qobject/qerror.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..3aee1cf6a6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/qobject/qerror.c
@@ -0,0 +1,156 @@
+/*
+ * QError Module
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2009 Red Hat Inc.
+ *
+ * Authors:
+ * Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
+ *
+ * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU LGPL, version 2.1 or later.
+ * See the COPYING.LIB file in the top-level directory.
+ */
+
+#include "monitor/monitor.h"
+#include "qapi/qmp/qjson.h"
+#include "qapi/qmp/qerror.h"
+#include "qemu-common.h"
+
+static void qerror_destroy_obj(QObject *obj);
+
+static const QType qerror_type = {
+ .code = QTYPE_QERROR,
+ .destroy = qerror_destroy_obj,
+};
+
+/**
+ * qerror_new(): Create a new QError
+ *
+ * Return strong reference.
+ */
+static QError *qerror_new(void)
+{
+ QError *qerr;
+
+ qerr = g_malloc0(sizeof(*qerr));
+ QOBJECT_INIT(qerr, &qerror_type);
+
+ return qerr;
+}
+
+/**
+ * qerror_from_info(): Create a new QError from error information
+ *
+ * Return strong reference.
+ */
+static QError *qerror_from_info(ErrorClass err_class, const char *fmt,
+ va_list *va)
+{
+ QError *qerr;
+
+ qerr = qerror_new();
+ loc_save(&qerr->loc);
+
+ qerr->err_msg = g_strdup_vprintf(fmt, *va);
+ qerr->err_class = err_class;
+
+ return qerr;
+}
+
+/**
+ * qerror_human(): Format QError data into human-readable string.
+ */
+QString *qerror_human(const QError *qerror)
+{
+ return qstring_from_str(qerror->err_msg);
+}
+
+/**
+ * qerror_print(): Print QError data
+ *
+ * This function will print the member 'desc' of the specified QError object,
+ * it uses error_report() for this, so that the output is routed to the right
+ * place (ie. stderr or Monitor's device).
+ */
+static void qerror_print(QError *qerror)
+{
+ QString *qstring = qerror_human(qerror);
+ loc_push_restore(&qerror->loc);
+ error_report("%s", qstring_get_str(qstring));
+ loc_pop(&qerror->loc);
+ QDECREF(qstring);
+}
+
+void qerror_report(ErrorClass eclass, const char *fmt, ...)
+{
+ va_list va;
+ QError *qerror;
+
+ va_start(va, fmt);
+ qerror = qerror_from_info(eclass, fmt, &va);
+ va_end(va);
+
+ if (monitor_cur_is_qmp()) {
+ monitor_set_error(cur_mon, qerror);
+ } else {
+ qerror_print(qerror);
+ QDECREF(qerror);
+ }
+}
+
+/* Evil... */
+struct Error
+{
+ char *msg;
+ ErrorClass err_class;
+};
+
+void qerror_report_err(Error *err)
+{
+ QError *qerr;
+
+ qerr = qerror_new();
+ loc_save(&qerr->loc);
+ qerr->err_msg = g_strdup(err->msg);
+ qerr->err_class = err->err_class;
+
+ if (monitor_cur_is_qmp()) {
+ monitor_set_error(cur_mon, qerr);
+ } else {
+ qerror_print(qerr);
+ QDECREF(qerr);
+ }
+}
+
+void assert_no_error(Error *err)
+{
+ if (err) {
+ qerror_report_err(err);
+ abort();
+ }
+}
+
+/**
+ * qobject_to_qerror(): Convert a QObject into a QError
+ */
+static QError *qobject_to_qerror(const QObject *obj)
+{
+ if (qobject_type(obj) != QTYPE_QERROR) {
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ return container_of(obj, QError, base);
+}
+
+/**
+ * qerror_destroy_obj(): Free all memory allocated by a QError
+ */
+static void qerror_destroy_obj(QObject *obj)
+{
+ QError *qerr;
+
+ assert(obj != NULL);
+ qerr = qobject_to_qerror(obj);
+
+ g_free(qerr->err_msg);
+ g_free(qerr);
+}
diff --git a/qobject/qfloat.c b/qobject/qfloat.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..7de0992dba
--- /dev/null
+++ b/qobject/qfloat.c
@@ -0,0 +1,68 @@
+/*
+ * QFloat Module
+ *
+ * Copyright IBM, Corp. 2009
+ *
+ * Authors:
+ * Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
+ *
+ * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU LGPL, version 2.1 or later.
+ * See the COPYING.LIB file in the top-level directory.
+ *
+ */
+
+#include "qapi/qmp/qfloat.h"
+#include "qapi/qmp/qobject.h"
+#include "qemu-common.h"
+
+static void qfloat_destroy_obj(QObject *obj);
+
+static const QType qfloat_type = {
+ .code = QTYPE_QFLOAT,
+ .destroy = qfloat_destroy_obj,
+};
+
+/**
+ * qfloat_from_int(): Create a new QFloat from a float
+ *
+ * Return strong reference.
+ */
+QFloat *qfloat_from_double(double value)
+{
+ QFloat *qf;
+
+ qf = g_malloc(sizeof(*qf));
+ qf->value = value;
+ QOBJECT_INIT(qf, &qfloat_type);
+
+ return qf;
+}
+
+/**
+ * qfloat_get_double(): Get the stored float
+ */
+double qfloat_get_double(const QFloat *qf)
+{
+ return qf->value;
+}
+
+/**
+ * qobject_to_qfloat(): Convert a QObject into a QFloat
+ */
+QFloat *qobject_to_qfloat(const QObject *obj)
+{
+ if (qobject_type(obj) != QTYPE_QFLOAT)
+ return NULL;
+
+ return container_of(obj, QFloat, base);
+}
+
+/**
+ * qfloat_destroy_obj(): Free all memory allocated by a
+ * QFloat object
+ */
+static void qfloat_destroy_obj(QObject *obj)
+{
+ assert(obj != NULL);
+ g_free(qobject_to_qfloat(obj));
+}
diff --git a/qobject/qint.c b/qobject/qint.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..86b9b04f0b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/qobject/qint.c
@@ -0,0 +1,67 @@
+/*
+ * QInt Module
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2009 Red Hat Inc.
+ *
+ * Authors:
+ * Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
+ *
+ * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU LGPL, version 2.1 or later.
+ * See the COPYING.LIB file in the top-level directory.
+ */
+
+#include "qapi/qmp/qint.h"
+#include "qapi/qmp/qobject.h"
+#include "qemu-common.h"
+
+static void qint_destroy_obj(QObject *obj);
+
+static const QType qint_type = {
+ .code = QTYPE_QINT,
+ .destroy = qint_destroy_obj,
+};
+
+/**
+ * qint_from_int(): Create a new QInt from an int64_t
+ *
+ * Return strong reference.
+ */
+QInt *qint_from_int(int64_t value)
+{
+ QInt *qi;
+
+ qi = g_malloc(sizeof(*qi));
+ qi->value = value;
+ QOBJECT_INIT(qi, &qint_type);
+
+ return qi;
+}
+
+/**
+ * qint_get_int(): Get the stored integer
+ */
+int64_t qint_get_int(const QInt *qi)
+{
+ return qi->value;
+}
+
+/**
+ * qobject_to_qint(): Convert a QObject into a QInt
+ */
+QInt *qobject_to_qint(const QObject *obj)
+{
+ if (qobject_type(obj) != QTYPE_QINT)
+ return NULL;
+
+ return container_of(obj, QInt, base);
+}
+
+/**
+ * qint_destroy_obj(): Free all memory allocated by a
+ * QInt object
+ */
+static void qint_destroy_obj(QObject *obj)
+{
+ assert(obj != NULL);
+ g_free(qobject_to_qint(obj));
+}
diff --git a/qobject/qjson.c b/qobject/qjson.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..83a6b4f7c1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/qobject/qjson.c
@@ -0,0 +1,294 @@
+/*
+ * QObject JSON integration
+ *
+ * Copyright IBM, Corp. 2009
+ *
+ * Authors:
+ * Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
+ *
+ * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU LGPL, version 2.1 or later.
+ * See the COPYING.LIB file in the top-level directory.
+ *
+ */
+
+#include "qapi/qmp/json-lexer.h"
+#include "qapi/qmp/json-parser.h"
+#include "qapi/qmp/json-streamer.h"
+#include "qapi/qmp/qjson.h"
+#include "qapi/qmp/qint.h"
+#include "qapi/qmp/qlist.h"
+#include "qapi/qmp/qbool.h"
+#include "qapi/qmp/qfloat.h"
+#include "qapi/qmp/qdict.h"
+
+typedef struct JSONParsingState
+{
+ JSONMessageParser parser;
+ va_list *ap;
+ QObject *result;
+} JSONParsingState;
+
+static void parse_json(JSONMessageParser *parser, QList *tokens)
+{
+ JSONParsingState *s = container_of(parser, JSONParsingState, parser);
+ s->result = json_parser_parse(tokens, s->ap);
+}
+
+QObject *qobject_from_jsonv(const char *string, va_list *ap)
+{
+ JSONParsingState state = {};
+
+ state.ap = ap;
+
+ json_message_parser_init(&state.parser, parse_json);
+ json_message_parser_feed(&state.parser, string, strlen(string));
+ json_message_parser_flush(&state.parser);
+ json_message_parser_destroy(&state.parser);
+
+ return state.result;
+}
+
+QObject *qobject_from_json(const char *string)
+{
+ return qobject_from_jsonv(string, NULL);
+}
+
+/*
+ * IMPORTANT: This function aborts on error, thus it must not
+ * be used with untrusted arguments.
+ */
+QObject *qobject_from_jsonf(const char *string, ...)
+{
+ QObject *obj;
+ va_list ap;
+
+ va_start(ap, string);
+ obj = qobject_from_jsonv(string, &ap);
+ va_end(ap);
+
+ assert(obj != NULL);
+ return obj;
+}
+
+typedef struct ToJsonIterState
+{
+ int indent;
+ int pretty;
+ int count;
+ QString *str;
+} ToJsonIterState;
+
+static void to_json(const QObject *obj, QString *str, int pretty, int indent);
+
+static void to_json_dict_iter(const char *key, QObject *obj, void *opaque)
+{
+ ToJsonIterState *s = opaque;
+ QString *qkey;
+ int j;
+
+ if (s->count)
+ qstring_append(s->str, ", ");
+
+ if (s->pretty) {
+ qstring_append(s->str, "\n");
+ for (j = 0 ; j < s->indent ; j++)
+ qstring_append(s->str, " ");
+ }
+
+ qkey = qstring_from_str(key);
+ to_json(QOBJECT(qkey), s->str, s->pretty, s->indent);
+ QDECREF(qkey);
+
+ qstring_append(s->str, ": ");
+ to_json(obj, s->str, s->pretty, s->indent);
+ s->count++;
+}
+
+static void to_json_list_iter(QObject *obj, void *opaque)
+{
+ ToJsonIterState *s = opaque;
+ int j;
+
+ if (s->count)
+ qstring_append(s->str, ", ");
+
+ if (s->pretty) {
+ qstring_append(s->str, "\n");
+ for (j = 0 ; j < s->indent ; j++)
+ qstring_append(s->str, " ");
+ }
+
+ to_json(obj, s->str, s->pretty, s->indent);
+ s->count++;
+}
+
+static void to_json(const QObject *obj, QString *str, int pretty, int indent)
+{
+ switch (qobject_type(obj)) {
+ case QTYPE_QINT: {
+ QInt *val = qobject_to_qint(obj);
+ char buffer[1024];
+
+ snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "%" PRId64, qint_get_int(val));
+ qstring_append(str, buffer);
+ break;
+ }
+ case QTYPE_QSTRING: {
+ QString *val = qobject_to_qstring(obj);
+ const char *ptr;
+
+ ptr = qstring_get_str(val);
+ qstring_append(str, "\"");
+ while (*ptr) {
+ if ((ptr[0] & 0xE0) == 0xE0 &&
+ (ptr[1] & 0x80) && (ptr[2] & 0x80)) {
+ uint16_t wchar;
+ char escape[7];
+
+ wchar = (ptr[0] & 0x0F) << 12;
+ wchar |= (ptr[1] & 0x3F) << 6;
+ wchar |= (ptr[2] & 0x3F);
+ ptr += 2;
+
+ snprintf(escape, sizeof(escape), "\\u%04X", wchar);
+ qstring_append(str, escape);
+ } else if ((ptr[0] & 0xE0) == 0xC0 && (ptr[1] & 0x80)) {
+ uint16_t wchar;
+ char escape[7];
+
+ wchar = (ptr[0] & 0x1F) << 6;
+ wchar |= (ptr[1] & 0x3F);
+ ptr++;
+
+ snprintf(escape, sizeof(escape), "\\u%04X", wchar);
+ qstring_append(str, escape);
+ } else switch (ptr[0]) {
+ case '\"':
+ qstring_append(str, "\\\"");
+ break;
+ case '\\':
+ qstring_append(str, "\\\\");
+ break;
+ case '\b':
+ qstring_append(str, "\\b");
+ break;
+ case '\f':
+ qstring_append(str, "\\f");
+ break;
+ case '\n':
+ qstring_append(str, "\\n");
+ break;
+ case '\r':
+ qstring_append(str, "\\r");
+ break;
+ case '\t':
+ qstring_append(str, "\\t");
+ break;
+ default: {
+ if (ptr[0] <= 0x1F) {
+ char escape[7];
+ snprintf(escape, sizeof(escape), "\\u%04X", ptr[0]);
+ qstring_append(str, escape);
+ } else {
+ char buf[2] = { ptr[0], 0 };
+ qstring_append(str, buf);
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ ptr++;
+ }
+ qstring_append(str, "\"");
+ break;
+ }
+ case QTYPE_QDICT: {
+ ToJsonIterState s;
+ QDict *val = qobject_to_qdict(obj);
+
+ s.count = 0;
+ s.str = str;
+ s.indent = indent + 1;
+ s.pretty = pretty;
+ qstring_append(str, "{");
+ qdict_iter(val, to_json_dict_iter, &s);
+ if (pretty) {
+ int j;
+ qstring_append(str, "\n");
+ for (j = 0 ; j < indent ; j++)
+ qstring_append(str, " ");
+ }
+ qstring_append(str, "}");
+ break;
+ }
+ case QTYPE_QLIST: {
+ ToJsonIterState s;
+ QList *val = qobject_to_qlist(obj);
+
+ s.count = 0;
+ s.str = str;
+ s.indent = indent + 1;
+ s.pretty = pretty;
+ qstring_append(str, "[");
+ qlist_iter(val, (void *)to_json_list_iter, &s);
+ if (pretty) {
+ int j;
+ qstring_append(str, "\n");
+ for (j = 0 ; j < indent ; j++)
+ qstring_append(str, " ");
+ }
+ qstring_append(str, "]");
+ break;
+ }
+ case QTYPE_QFLOAT: {
+ QFloat *val = qobject_to_qfloat(obj);
+ char buffer[1024];
+ int len;
+
+ len = snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "%f", qfloat_get_double(val));
+ while (len > 0 && buffer[len - 1] == '0') {
+ len--;
+ }
+
+ if (len && buffer[len - 1] == '.') {
+ buffer[len - 1] = 0;
+ } else {
+ buffer[len] = 0;
+ }
+
+ qstring_append(str, buffer);
+ break;
+ }
+ case QTYPE_QBOOL: {
+ QBool *val = qobject_to_qbool(obj);
+
+ if (qbool_get_int(val)) {
+ qstring_append(str, "true");
+ } else {
+ qstring_append(str, "false");
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+ case QTYPE_QERROR:
+ /* XXX: should QError be emitted? */
+ case QTYPE_NONE:
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
+QString *qobject_to_json(const QObject *obj)
+{
+ QString *str = qstring_new();
+
+ to_json(obj, str, 0, 0);
+
+ return str;
+}
+
+QString *qobject_to_json_pretty(const QObject *obj)
+{
+ QString *str = qstring_new();
+
+ to_json(obj, str, 1, 0);
+
+ return str;
+}
diff --git a/qobject/qlist.c b/qobject/qlist.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..1ced0de58e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/qobject/qlist.c
@@ -0,0 +1,170 @@
+/*
+ * QList Module
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2009 Red Hat Inc.
+ *
+ * Authors:
+ * Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
+ *
+ * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU LGPL, version 2.1 or later.
+ * See the COPYING.LIB file in the top-level directory.
+ */
+
+#include "qapi/qmp/qlist.h"
+#include "qapi/qmp/qobject.h"
+#include "qemu/queue.h"
+#include "qemu-common.h"
+
+static void qlist_destroy_obj(QObject *obj);
+
+static const QType qlist_type = {
+ .code = QTYPE_QLIST,
+ .destroy = qlist_destroy_obj,
+};
+
+/**
+ * qlist_new(): Create a new QList
+ *
+ * Return strong reference.
+ */
+QList *qlist_new(void)
+{
+ QList *qlist;
+
+ qlist = g_malloc(sizeof(*qlist));
+ QTAILQ_INIT(&qlist->head);
+ QOBJECT_INIT(qlist, &qlist_type);
+
+ return qlist;
+}
+
+static void qlist_copy_elem(QObject *obj, void *opaque)
+{
+ QList *dst = opaque;
+
+ qobject_incref(obj);
+ qlist_append_obj(dst, obj);
+}
+
+QList *qlist_copy(QList *src)
+{
+ QList *dst = qlist_new();
+
+ qlist_iter(src, qlist_copy_elem, dst);
+
+ return dst;
+}
+
+/**
+ * qlist_append_obj(): Append an QObject into QList
+ *
+ * NOTE: ownership of 'value' is transferred to the QList
+ */
+void qlist_append_obj(QList *qlist, QObject *value)
+{
+ QListEntry *entry;
+
+ entry = g_malloc(sizeof(*entry));
+ entry->value = value;
+
+ QTAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&qlist->head, entry, next);
+}
+
+/**
+ * qlist_iter(): Iterate over all the list's stored values.
+ *
+ * This function allows the user to provide an iterator, which will be
+ * called for each stored value in the list.
+ */
+void qlist_iter(const QList *qlist,
+ void (*iter)(QObject *obj, void *opaque), void *opaque)
+{
+ QListEntry *entry;
+
+ QTAILQ_FOREACH(entry, &qlist->head, next)
+ iter(entry->value, opaque);
+}
+
+QObject *qlist_pop(QList *qlist)
+{
+ QListEntry *entry;
+ QObject *ret;
+
+ if (qlist == NULL || QTAILQ_EMPTY(&qlist->head)) {
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ entry = QTAILQ_FIRST(&qlist->head);
+ QTAILQ_REMOVE(&qlist->head, entry, next);
+
+ ret = entry->value;
+ g_free(entry);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+QObject *qlist_peek(QList *qlist)
+{
+ QListEntry *entry;
+ QObject *ret;
+
+ if (qlist == NULL || QTAILQ_EMPTY(&qlist->head)) {
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ entry = QTAILQ_FIRST(&qlist->head);
+
+ ret = entry->value;
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+int qlist_empty(const QList *qlist)
+{
+ return QTAILQ_EMPTY(&qlist->head);
+}
+
+static void qlist_size_iter(QObject *obj, void *opaque)
+{
+ size_t *count = opaque;
+ (*count)++;
+}
+
+size_t qlist_size(const QList *qlist)
+{
+ size_t count = 0;
+ qlist_iter(qlist, qlist_size_iter, &count);
+ return count;
+}
+
+/**
+ * qobject_to_qlist(): Convert a QObject into a QList
+ */
+QList *qobject_to_qlist(const QObject *obj)
+{
+ if (qobject_type(obj) != QTYPE_QLIST) {
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ return container_of(obj, QList, base);
+}
+
+/**
+ * qlist_destroy_obj(): Free all the memory allocated by a QList
+ */
+static void qlist_destroy_obj(QObject *obj)
+{
+ QList *qlist;
+ QListEntry *entry, *next_entry;
+
+ assert(obj != NULL);
+ qlist = qobject_to_qlist(obj);
+
+ QTAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(entry, &qlist->head, next, next_entry) {
+ QTAILQ_REMOVE(&qlist->head, entry, next);
+ qobject_decref(entry->value);
+ g_free(entry);
+ }
+
+ g_free(qlist);
+}
diff --git a/qobject/qstring.c b/qobject/qstring.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..5f7376c336
--- /dev/null
+++ b/qobject/qstring.c
@@ -0,0 +1,141 @@
+/*
+ * QString Module
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2009 Red Hat Inc.
+ *
+ * Authors:
+ * Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
+ *
+ * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU LGPL, version 2.1 or later.
+ * See the COPYING.LIB file in the top-level directory.
+ */
+
+#include "qapi/qmp/qobject.h"
+#include "qapi/qmp/qstring.h"
+#include "qemu-common.h"
+
+static void qstring_destroy_obj(QObject *obj);
+
+static const QType qstring_type = {
+ .code = QTYPE_QSTRING,
+ .destroy = qstring_destroy_obj,
+};
+
+/**
+ * qstring_new(): Create a new empty QString
+ *
+ * Return strong reference.
+ */
+QString *qstring_new(void)
+{
+ return qstring_from_str("");
+}
+
+/**
+ * qstring_from_substr(): Create a new QString from a C string substring
+ *
+ * Return string reference
+ */
+QString *qstring_from_substr(const char *str, int start, int end)
+{
+ QString *qstring;
+
+ qstring = g_malloc(sizeof(*qstring));
+
+ qstring->length = end - start + 1;
+ qstring->capacity = qstring->length;
+
+ qstring->string = g_malloc(qstring->capacity + 1);
+ memcpy(qstring->string, str + start, qstring->length);
+ qstring->string[qstring->length] = 0;
+
+ QOBJECT_INIT(qstring, &qstring_type);
+
+ return qstring;
+}
+
+/**
+ * qstring_from_str(): Create a new QString from a regular C string
+ *
+ * Return strong reference.
+ */
+QString *qstring_from_str(const char *str)
+{
+ return qstring_from_substr(str, 0, strlen(str) - 1);
+}
+
+static void capacity_increase(QString *qstring, size_t len)
+{
+ if (qstring->capacity < (qstring->length + len)) {
+ qstring->capacity += len;
+ qstring->capacity *= 2; /* use exponential growth */
+
+ qstring->string = g_realloc(qstring->string, qstring->capacity + 1);
+ }
+}
+
+/* qstring_append(): Append a C string to a QString
+ */
+void qstring_append(QString *qstring, const char *str)
+{
+ size_t len = strlen(str);
+
+ capacity_increase(qstring, len);
+ memcpy(qstring->string + qstring->length, str, len);
+ qstring->length += len;
+ qstring->string[qstring->length] = 0;
+}
+
+void qstring_append_int(QString *qstring, int64_t value)
+{
+ char num[32];
+
+ snprintf(num, sizeof(num), "%" PRId64, value);
+ qstring_append(qstring, num);
+}
+
+/**
+ * qstring_append_chr(): Append a C char to a QString
+ */
+void qstring_append_chr(QString *qstring, int c)
+{
+ capacity_increase(qstring, 1);
+ qstring->string[qstring->length++] = c;
+ qstring->string[qstring->length] = 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * qobject_to_qstring(): Convert a QObject to a QString
+ */
+QString *qobject_to_qstring(const QObject *obj)
+{
+ if (qobject_type(obj) != QTYPE_QSTRING)
+ return NULL;
+
+ return container_of(obj, QString, base);
+}
+
+/**
+ * qstring_get_str(): Return a pointer to the stored string
+ *
+ * NOTE: Should be used with caution, if the object is deallocated
+ * this pointer becomes invalid.
+ */
+const char *qstring_get_str(const QString *qstring)
+{
+ return qstring->string;
+}
+
+/**
+ * qstring_destroy_obj(): Free all memory allocated by a QString
+ * object
+ */
+static void qstring_destroy_obj(QObject *obj)
+{
+ QString *qs;
+
+ assert(obj != NULL);
+ qs = qobject_to_qstring(obj);
+ g_free(qs->string);
+ g_free(qs);
+}