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-rw-r--r--qga/channel-win32.c2
-rw-r--r--qga/commands-posix.c268
-rw-r--r--qga/commands-win32.c23
-rw-r--r--qga/guest-agent-core.h1
-rw-r--r--qga/main.c185
-rw-r--r--qga/qapi-schema.json111
-rw-r--r--qga/service-win32.c2
7 files changed, 584 insertions, 8 deletions
diff --git a/qga/channel-win32.c b/qga/channel-win32.c
index 16bf44a376..7ed98d72fb 100644
--- a/qga/channel-win32.c
+++ b/qga/channel-win32.c
@@ -287,7 +287,7 @@ GIOStatus ga_channel_write_all(GAChannel *c, const char *buf, size_t size)
static gboolean ga_channel_open(GAChannel *c, GAChannelMethod method,
const gchar *path)
{
- if (!method == GA_CHANNEL_VIRTIO_SERIAL) {
+ if (method != GA_CHANNEL_VIRTIO_SERIAL) {
g_critical("unsupported communication method");
return false;
}
diff --git a/qga/commands-posix.c b/qga/commands-posix.c
index 7a0202eb2a..d7da850615 100644
--- a/qga/commands-posix.c
+++ b/qga/commands-posix.c
@@ -15,6 +15,10 @@
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#include <sys/wait.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <inttypes.h>
#include "qga/guest-agent-core.h"
#include "qga-qmp-commands.h"
#include "qapi/qmp/qerror.h"
@@ -119,6 +123,77 @@ void qmp_guest_shutdown(bool has_mode, const char *mode, Error **err)
/* succeded */
}
+int64_t qmp_guest_get_time(Error **errp)
+{
+ int ret;
+ qemu_timeval tq;
+ int64_t time_ns;
+
+ ret = qemu_gettimeofday(&tq);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ error_setg_errno(errp, errno, "Failed to get time");
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ time_ns = tq.tv_sec * 1000000000LL + tq.tv_usec * 1000;
+ return time_ns;
+}
+
+void qmp_guest_set_time(int64_t time_ns, Error **errp)
+{
+ int ret;
+ int status;
+ pid_t pid;
+ Error *local_err = NULL;
+ struct timeval tv;
+
+ /* year-2038 will overflow in case time_t is 32bit */
+ if (time_ns / 1000000000 != (time_t)(time_ns / 1000000000)) {
+ error_setg(errp, "Time %" PRId64 " is too large", time_ns);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ tv.tv_sec = time_ns / 1000000000;
+ tv.tv_usec = (time_ns % 1000000000) / 1000;
+
+ ret = settimeofday(&tv, NULL);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ error_setg_errno(errp, errno, "Failed to set time to guest");
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /* Set the Hardware Clock to the current System Time. */
+ pid = fork();
+ if (pid == 0) {
+ setsid();
+ reopen_fd_to_null(0);
+ reopen_fd_to_null(1);
+ reopen_fd_to_null(2);
+
+ execle("/sbin/hwclock", "hwclock", "-w", NULL, environ);
+ _exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+ } else if (pid < 0) {
+ error_setg_errno(errp, errno, "failed to create child process");
+ return;
+ }
+
+ ga_wait_child(pid, &status, &local_err);
+ if (error_is_set(&local_err)) {
+ error_propagate(errp, local_err);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (!WIFEXITED(status)) {
+ error_setg(errp, "child process has terminated abnormally");
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (WEXITSTATUS(status)) {
+ error_setg(errp, "hwclock failed to set hardware clock to system time");
+ return;
+ }
+}
+
typedef struct GuestFileHandle {
uint64_t id;
FILE *fh;
@@ -129,14 +204,22 @@ static struct {
QTAILQ_HEAD(, GuestFileHandle) filehandles;
} guest_file_state;
-static void guest_file_handle_add(FILE *fh)
+static int64_t guest_file_handle_add(FILE *fh, Error **errp)
{
GuestFileHandle *gfh;
+ int64_t handle;
+
+ handle = ga_get_fd_handle(ga_state, errp);
+ if (error_is_set(errp)) {
+ return 0;
+ }
gfh = g_malloc0(sizeof(GuestFileHandle));
- gfh->id = fileno(fh);
+ gfh->id = handle;
gfh->fh = fh;
QTAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&guest_file_state.filehandles, gfh, next);
+
+ return handle;
}
static GuestFileHandle *guest_file_handle_find(int64_t id, Error **err)
@@ -158,7 +241,7 @@ int64_t qmp_guest_file_open(const char *path, bool has_mode, const char *mode, E
{
FILE *fh;
int fd;
- int64_t ret = -1;
+ int64_t ret = -1, handle;
if (!has_mode) {
mode = "r";
@@ -184,9 +267,14 @@ int64_t qmp_guest_file_open(const char *path, bool has_mode, const char *mode, E
return -1;
}
- guest_file_handle_add(fh);
- slog("guest-file-open, handle: %d", fd);
- return fd;
+ handle = guest_file_handle_add(fh, err);
+ if (error_is_set(err)) {
+ fclose(fh);
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ slog("guest-file-open, handle: %d", handle);
+ return handle;
}
void qmp_guest_file_close(int64_t handle, Error **err)
@@ -1027,6 +1115,162 @@ error:
return NULL;
}
+#define SYSCONF_EXACT(name, err) sysconf_exact((name), #name, (err))
+
+static long sysconf_exact(int name, const char *name_str, Error **err)
+{
+ long ret;
+
+ errno = 0;
+ ret = sysconf(name);
+ if (ret == -1) {
+ if (errno == 0) {
+ error_setg(err, "sysconf(%s): value indefinite", name_str);
+ } else {
+ error_setg_errno(err, errno, "sysconf(%s)", name_str);
+ }
+ }
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/* Transfer online/offline status between @vcpu and the guest system.
+ *
+ * On input either @errp or *@errp must be NULL.
+ *
+ * In system-to-@vcpu direction, the following @vcpu fields are accessed:
+ * - R: vcpu->logical_id
+ * - W: vcpu->online
+ * - W: vcpu->can_offline
+ *
+ * In @vcpu-to-system direction, the following @vcpu fields are accessed:
+ * - R: vcpu->logical_id
+ * - R: vcpu->online
+ *
+ * Written members remain unmodified on error.
+ */
+static void transfer_vcpu(GuestLogicalProcessor *vcpu, bool sys2vcpu,
+ Error **errp)
+{
+ char *dirpath;
+ int dirfd;
+
+ dirpath = g_strdup_printf("/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu%" PRId64 "/",
+ vcpu->logical_id);
+ dirfd = open(dirpath, O_RDONLY | O_DIRECTORY);
+ if (dirfd == -1) {
+ error_setg_errno(errp, errno, "open(\"%s\")", dirpath);
+ } else {
+ static const char fn[] = "online";
+ int fd;
+ int res;
+
+ fd = openat(dirfd, fn, sys2vcpu ? O_RDONLY : O_RDWR);
+ if (fd == -1) {
+ if (errno != ENOENT) {
+ error_setg_errno(errp, errno, "open(\"%s/%s\")", dirpath, fn);
+ } else if (sys2vcpu) {
+ vcpu->online = true;
+ vcpu->can_offline = false;
+ } else if (!vcpu->online) {
+ error_setg(errp, "logical processor #%" PRId64 " can't be "
+ "offlined", vcpu->logical_id);
+ } /* otherwise pretend successful re-onlining */
+ } else {
+ unsigned char status;
+
+ res = pread(fd, &status, 1, 0);
+ if (res == -1) {
+ error_setg_errno(errp, errno, "pread(\"%s/%s\")", dirpath, fn);
+ } else if (res == 0) {
+ error_setg(errp, "pread(\"%s/%s\"): unexpected EOF", dirpath,
+ fn);
+ } else if (sys2vcpu) {
+ vcpu->online = (status != '0');
+ vcpu->can_offline = true;
+ } else if (vcpu->online != (status != '0')) {
+ status = '0' + vcpu->online;
+ if (pwrite(fd, &status, 1, 0) == -1) {
+ error_setg_errno(errp, errno, "pwrite(\"%s/%s\")", dirpath,
+ fn);
+ }
+ } /* otherwise pretend successful re-(on|off)-lining */
+
+ res = close(fd);
+ g_assert(res == 0);
+ }
+
+ res = close(dirfd);
+ g_assert(res == 0);
+ }
+
+ g_free(dirpath);
+}
+
+GuestLogicalProcessorList *qmp_guest_get_vcpus(Error **errp)
+{
+ int64_t current;
+ GuestLogicalProcessorList *head, **link;
+ long sc_max;
+ Error *local_err = NULL;
+
+ current = 0;
+ head = NULL;
+ link = &head;
+ sc_max = SYSCONF_EXACT(_SC_NPROCESSORS_CONF, &local_err);
+
+ while (local_err == NULL && current < sc_max) {
+ GuestLogicalProcessor *vcpu;
+ GuestLogicalProcessorList *entry;
+
+ vcpu = g_malloc0(sizeof *vcpu);
+ vcpu->logical_id = current++;
+ vcpu->has_can_offline = true; /* lolspeak ftw */
+ transfer_vcpu(vcpu, true, &local_err);
+
+ entry = g_malloc0(sizeof *entry);
+ entry->value = vcpu;
+
+ *link = entry;
+ link = &entry->next;
+ }
+
+ if (local_err == NULL) {
+ /* there's no guest with zero VCPUs */
+ g_assert(head != NULL);
+ return head;
+ }
+
+ qapi_free_GuestLogicalProcessorList(head);
+ error_propagate(errp, local_err);
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+int64_t qmp_guest_set_vcpus(GuestLogicalProcessorList *vcpus, Error **errp)
+{
+ int64_t processed;
+ Error *local_err = NULL;
+
+ processed = 0;
+ while (vcpus != NULL) {
+ transfer_vcpu(vcpus->value, false, &local_err);
+ if (local_err != NULL) {
+ break;
+ }
+ ++processed;
+ vcpus = vcpus->next;
+ }
+
+ if (local_err != NULL) {
+ if (processed == 0) {
+ error_propagate(errp, local_err);
+ } else {
+ error_free(local_err);
+ }
+ }
+
+ return processed;
+}
+
#else /* defined(__linux__) */
void qmp_guest_suspend_disk(Error **err)
@@ -1050,6 +1294,18 @@ GuestNetworkInterfaceList *qmp_guest_network_get_interfaces(Error **errp)
return NULL;
}
+GuestLogicalProcessorList *qmp_guest_get_vcpus(Error **errp)
+{
+ error_set(errp, QERR_UNSUPPORTED);
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+int64_t qmp_guest_set_vcpus(GuestLogicalProcessorList *vcpus, Error **errp)
+{
+ error_set(errp, QERR_UNSUPPORTED);
+ return -1;
+}
+
#endif
#if !defined(CONFIG_FSFREEZE)
diff --git a/qga/commands-win32.c b/qga/commands-win32.c
index 7e8ecb3b40..b19be9db48 100644
--- a/qga/commands-win32.c
+++ b/qga/commands-win32.c
@@ -278,6 +278,29 @@ GuestNetworkInterfaceList *qmp_guest_network_get_interfaces(Error **err)
return NULL;
}
+int64_t qmp_guest_get_time(Error **errp)
+{
+ error_set(errp, QERR_UNSUPPORTED);
+ return -1;
+}
+
+void qmp_guest_set_time(int64_t time_ns, Error **errp)
+{
+ error_set(errp, QERR_UNSUPPORTED);
+}
+
+GuestLogicalProcessorList *qmp_guest_get_vcpus(Error **errp)
+{
+ error_set(errp, QERR_UNSUPPORTED);
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+int64_t qmp_guest_set_vcpus(GuestLogicalProcessorList *vcpus, Error **errp)
+{
+ error_set(errp, QERR_UNSUPPORTED);
+ return -1;
+}
+
/* register init/cleanup routines for stateful command groups */
void ga_command_state_init(GAState *s, GACommandState *cs)
{
diff --git a/qga/guest-agent-core.h b/qga/guest-agent-core.h
index 3354598362..624a559d94 100644
--- a/qga/guest-agent-core.h
+++ b/qga/guest-agent-core.h
@@ -35,6 +35,7 @@ bool ga_is_frozen(GAState *s);
void ga_set_frozen(GAState *s);
void ga_unset_frozen(GAState *s);
const char *ga_fsfreeze_hook(GAState *s);
+int64_t ga_get_fd_handle(GAState *s, Error **errp);
#ifndef _WIN32
void reopen_fd_to_null(int fd);
diff --git a/qga/main.c b/qga/main.c
index db281a508b..99346e15aa 100644
--- a/qga/main.c
+++ b/qga/main.c
@@ -15,6 +15,7 @@
#include <stdbool.h>
#include <glib.h>
#include <getopt.h>
+#include <glib/gstdio.h>
#ifndef _WIN32
#include <syslog.h>
#include <sys/wait.h>
@@ -30,6 +31,7 @@
#include "qapi/qmp/qerror.h"
#include "qapi/qmp/dispatch.h"
#include "qga/channel.h"
+#include "qemu/bswap.h"
#ifdef _WIN32
#include "qga/service-win32.h"
#include <windows.h>
@@ -53,6 +55,11 @@
#endif
#define QGA_SENTINEL_BYTE 0xFF
+typedef struct GAPersistentState {
+#define QGA_PSTATE_DEFAULT_FD_COUNTER 1000
+ int64_t fd_counter;
+} GAPersistentState;
+
struct GAState {
JSONMessageParser parser;
GMainLoop *main_loop;
@@ -76,6 +83,8 @@ struct GAState {
#ifdef CONFIG_FSFREEZE
const char *fsfreeze_hook;
#endif
+ const gchar *pstate_filepath;
+ GAPersistentState pstate;
};
struct GAState *ga_state;
@@ -85,6 +94,7 @@ static const char *ga_freeze_whitelist[] = {
"guest-ping",
"guest-info",
"guest-sync",
+ "guest-sync-delimited",
"guest-fsfreeze-status",
"guest-fsfreeze-thaw",
NULL
@@ -724,6 +734,171 @@ VOID WINAPI service_main(DWORD argc, TCHAR *argv[])
}
#endif
+static void set_persistent_state_defaults(GAPersistentState *pstate)
+{
+ g_assert(pstate);
+ pstate->fd_counter = QGA_PSTATE_DEFAULT_FD_COUNTER;
+}
+
+static void persistent_state_from_keyfile(GAPersistentState *pstate,
+ GKeyFile *keyfile)
+{
+ g_assert(pstate);
+ g_assert(keyfile);
+ /* if any fields are missing, either because the file was tampered with
+ * by agents of chaos, or because the field wasn't present at the time the
+ * file was created, the best we can ever do is start over with the default
+ * values. so load them now, and ignore any errors in accessing key-value
+ * pairs
+ */
+ set_persistent_state_defaults(pstate);
+
+ if (g_key_file_has_key(keyfile, "global", "fd_counter", NULL)) {
+ pstate->fd_counter =
+ g_key_file_get_int64(keyfile, "global", "fd_counter", NULL);
+ }
+}
+
+static void persistent_state_to_keyfile(const GAPersistentState *pstate,
+ GKeyFile *keyfile)
+{
+ g_assert(pstate);
+ g_assert(keyfile);
+
+ g_key_file_set_int64(keyfile, "global", "fd_counter", pstate->fd_counter);
+}
+
+static gboolean write_persistent_state(const GAPersistentState *pstate,
+ const gchar *path)
+{
+ GKeyFile *keyfile = g_key_file_new();
+ GError *gerr = NULL;
+ gboolean ret = true;
+ gchar *data = NULL;
+ gsize data_len;
+
+ g_assert(pstate);
+
+ persistent_state_to_keyfile(pstate, keyfile);
+ data = g_key_file_to_data(keyfile, &data_len, &gerr);
+ if (gerr) {
+ g_critical("failed to convert persistent state to string: %s",
+ gerr->message);
+ ret = false;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ g_file_set_contents(path, data, data_len, &gerr);
+ if (gerr) {
+ g_critical("failed to write persistent state to %s: %s",
+ path, gerr->message);
+ ret = false;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+out:
+ if (gerr) {
+ g_error_free(gerr);
+ }
+ if (keyfile) {
+ g_key_file_free(keyfile);
+ }
+ g_free(data);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static gboolean read_persistent_state(GAPersistentState *pstate,
+ const gchar *path, gboolean frozen)
+{
+ GKeyFile *keyfile = NULL;
+ GError *gerr = NULL;
+ struct stat st;
+ gboolean ret = true;
+
+ g_assert(pstate);
+
+ if (stat(path, &st) == -1) {
+ /* it's okay if state file doesn't exist, but any other error
+ * indicates a permissions issue or some other misconfiguration
+ * that we likely won't be able to recover from.
+ */
+ if (errno != ENOENT) {
+ g_critical("unable to access state file at path %s: %s",
+ path, strerror(errno));
+ ret = false;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ /* file doesn't exist. initialize state to default values and
+ * attempt to save now. (we could wait till later when we have
+ * modified state we need to commit, but if there's a problem,
+ * such as a missing parent directory, we want to catch it now)
+ *
+ * there is a potential scenario where someone either managed to
+ * update the agent from a version that didn't use a key store
+ * while qemu-ga thought the filesystem was frozen, or
+ * deleted the key store prior to issuing a fsfreeze, prior
+ * to restarting the agent. in this case we go ahead and defer
+ * initial creation till we actually have modified state to
+ * write, otherwise fail to recover from freeze.
+ */
+ set_persistent_state_defaults(pstate);
+ if (!frozen) {
+ ret = write_persistent_state(pstate, path);
+ if (!ret) {
+ g_critical("unable to create state file at path %s", path);
+ ret = false;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ }
+ ret = true;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ keyfile = g_key_file_new();
+ g_key_file_load_from_file(keyfile, path, 0, &gerr);
+ if (gerr) {
+ g_critical("error loading persistent state from path: %s, %s",
+ path, gerr->message);
+ ret = false;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ persistent_state_from_keyfile(pstate, keyfile);
+
+out:
+ if (keyfile) {
+ g_key_file_free(keyfile);
+ }
+ if (gerr) {
+ g_error_free(gerr);
+ }
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+int64_t ga_get_fd_handle(GAState *s, Error **errp)
+{
+ int64_t handle;
+
+ g_assert(s->pstate_filepath);
+ /* we blacklist commands and avoid operations that potentially require
+ * writing to disk when we're in a frozen state. this includes opening
+ * new files, so we should never get here in that situation
+ */
+ g_assert(!ga_is_frozen(s));
+
+ handle = s->pstate.fd_counter++;
+ if (s->pstate.fd_counter < 0) {
+ s->pstate.fd_counter = 0;
+ }
+ if (!write_persistent_state(&s->pstate, s->pstate_filepath)) {
+ error_setg(errp, "failed to commit persistent state to disk");
+ }
+
+ return handle;
+}
+
int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
const char *sopt = "hVvdm:p:l:f:F::b:s:t:";
@@ -853,7 +1028,9 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
ga_enable_logging(s);
s->state_filepath_isfrozen = g_strdup_printf("%s/qga.state.isfrozen",
state_dir);
+ s->pstate_filepath = g_strdup_printf("%s/qga.state", state_dir);
s->frozen = false;
+
#ifndef _WIN32
/* check if a previous instance of qemu-ga exited with filesystems' state
* marked as frozen. this could be a stale value (a non-qemu-ga process
@@ -910,6 +1087,14 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
}
}
+ /* load persistent state from disk */
+ if (!read_persistent_state(&s->pstate,
+ s->pstate_filepath,
+ ga_is_frozen(s))) {
+ g_critical("failed to load persistent state");
+ goto out_bad;
+ }
+
if (blacklist) {
s->blacklist = blacklist;
do {
diff --git a/qga/qapi-schema.json b/qga/qapi-schema.json
index d91d903256..dac4e6f95f 100644
--- a/qga/qapi-schema.json
+++ b/qga/qapi-schema.json
@@ -83,6 +83,45 @@
{ 'command': 'guest-ping' }
##
+# @guest-get-time:
+#
+# Get the information about guest time relative to the Epoch
+# of 1970-01-01 in UTC.
+#
+# Returns: Time in nanoseconds.
+#
+# Since 1.5
+##
+{ 'command': 'guest-get-time',
+ 'returns': 'int' }
+
+##
+# @guest-set-time:
+#
+# Set guest time.
+#
+# When a guest is paused or migrated to a file then loaded
+# from that file, the guest OS has no idea that there
+# was a big gap in the time. Depending on how long the
+# gap was, NTP might not be able to resynchronize the
+# guest.
+#
+# This command tries to set guest time to the given value,
+# then sets the Hardware Clock to the current System Time.
+# This will make it easier for a guest to resynchronize
+# without waiting for NTP.
+#
+# @time: time of nanoseconds, relative to the Epoch of
+# 1970-01-01 in UTC.
+#
+# Returns: Nothing on success.
+#
+# Since: 1.5
+##
+{ 'command': 'guest-set-time',
+ 'data': { 'time': 'int' } }
+
+##
# @GuestAgentCommandInfo:
#
# Information about guest agent commands.
@@ -515,3 +554,75 @@
##
{ 'command': 'guest-network-get-interfaces',
'returns': ['GuestNetworkInterface'] }
+
+##
+# @GuestLogicalProcessor:
+#
+# @logical-id: Arbitrary guest-specific unique identifier of the VCPU.
+#
+# @online: Whether the VCPU is enabled.
+#
+# @can-offline: Whether offlining the VCPU is possible. This member is always
+# filled in by the guest agent when the structure is returned,
+# and always ignored on input (hence it can be omitted then).
+#
+# Since: 1.5
+##
+{ 'type': 'GuestLogicalProcessor',
+ 'data': {'logical-id': 'int',
+ 'online': 'bool',
+ '*can-offline': 'bool'} }
+
+##
+# @guest-get-vcpus:
+#
+# Retrieve the list of the guest's logical processors.
+#
+# This is a read-only operation.
+#
+# Returns: The list of all VCPUs the guest knows about. Each VCPU is put on the
+# list exactly once, but their order is unspecified.
+#
+# Since: 1.5
+##
+{ 'command': 'guest-get-vcpus',
+ 'returns': ['GuestLogicalProcessor'] }
+
+##
+# @guest-set-vcpus:
+#
+# Attempt to reconfigure (currently: enable/disable) logical processors inside
+# the guest.
+#
+# The input list is processed node by node in order. In each node @logical-id
+# is used to look up the guest VCPU, for which @online specifies the requested
+# state. The set of distinct @logical-id's is only required to be a subset of
+# the guest-supported identifiers. There's no restriction on list length or on
+# repeating the same @logical-id (with possibly different @online field).
+# Preferably the input list should describe a modified subset of
+# @guest-get-vcpus' return value.
+#
+# Returns: The length of the initial sublist that has been successfully
+# processed. The guest agent maximizes this value. Possible cases:
+#
+# 0: if the @vcpus list was empty on input. Guest state
+# has not been changed. Otherwise,
+#
+# Error: processing the first node of @vcpus failed for the
+# reason returned. Guest state has not been changed.
+# Otherwise,
+#
+# < length(@vcpus): more than zero initial nodes have been processed,
+# but not the entire @vcpus list. Guest state has
+# changed accordingly. To retrieve the error
+# (assuming it persists), repeat the call with the
+# successfully processed initial sublist removed.
+# Otherwise,
+#
+# length(@vcpus): call successful.
+#
+# Since: 1.5
+##
+{ 'command': 'guest-set-vcpus',
+ 'data': {'vcpus': ['GuestLogicalProcessor'] },
+ 'returns': 'int' }
diff --git a/qga/service-win32.c b/qga/service-win32.c
index 09054565d3..843398a6c6 100644
--- a/qga/service-win32.c
+++ b/qga/service-win32.c
@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ static int printf_win_error(const char *text)
MAKELANGID(LANG_NEUTRAL, SUBLANG_DEFAULT),
(char *)&message, 0,
NULL);
- n = printf("%s. (Error: %d) %s", text, err, message);
+ n = printf("%s. (Error: %d) %s", text, (int)err, message);
LocalFree(message);
return n;