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-rw-r--r--pc-bios/s390-ccw/cio.c423
1 files changed, 423 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/pc-bios/s390-ccw/cio.c b/pc-bios/s390-ccw/cio.c
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index 0000000000..339ec5fbe7
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+++ b/pc-bios/s390-ccw/cio.c
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+/*
+ * S390 Channel I/O
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2013 Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
+ * Copyright (c) 2019 IBM Corp.
+ *
+ * Author(s): Jason J. Herne <jjherne@us.ibm.com>
+ *
+ * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or (at
+ * your option) any later version. See the COPYING file in the top-level
+ * directory.
+ */
+
+#include "libc.h"
+#include "s390-ccw.h"
+#include "s390-arch.h"
+#include "helper.h"
+#include "cio.h"
+
+static char chsc_page[PAGE_SIZE] __attribute__((__aligned__(PAGE_SIZE)));
+
+static int __do_cio(SubChannelId schid, uint32_t ccw_addr, int fmt, Irb *irb);
+
+int enable_mss_facility(void)
+{
+ int ret;
+ ChscAreaSda *sda_area = (ChscAreaSda *) chsc_page;
+
+ memset(sda_area, 0, PAGE_SIZE);
+ sda_area->request.length = 0x0400;
+ sda_area->request.code = 0x0031;
+ sda_area->operation_code = 0x2;
+
+ ret = chsc(sda_area);
+ if ((ret == 0) && (sda_area->response.code == 0x0001)) {
+ return 0;
+ }
+ return -EIO;
+}
+
+void enable_subchannel(SubChannelId schid)
+{
+ Schib schib;
+
+ stsch_err(schid, &schib);
+ schib.pmcw.ena = 1;
+ msch(schid, &schib);
+}
+
+uint16_t cu_type(SubChannelId schid)
+{
+ Ccw1 sense_id_ccw;
+ SenseId sense_data;
+
+ sense_id_ccw.cmd_code = CCW_CMD_SENSE_ID;
+ sense_id_ccw.cda = ptr2u32(&sense_data);
+ sense_id_ccw.count = sizeof(sense_data);
+ sense_id_ccw.flags |= CCW_FLAG_SLI;
+
+ if (do_cio(schid, CU_TYPE_UNKNOWN, ptr2u32(&sense_id_ccw), CCW_FMT1)) {
+ panic("Failed to run SenseID CCw\n");
+ }
+
+ return sense_data.cu_type;
+}
+
+int basic_sense(SubChannelId schid, uint16_t cutype, void *sense_data,
+ uint16_t data_size)
+{
+ Ccw1 senseCcw;
+ Irb irb;
+
+ senseCcw.cmd_code = CCW_CMD_BASIC_SENSE;
+ senseCcw.cda = ptr2u32(sense_data);
+ senseCcw.count = data_size;
+
+ return __do_cio(schid, ptr2u32(&senseCcw), CCW_FMT1, &irb);
+}
+
+static bool irb_error(Irb *irb)
+{
+ if (irb->scsw.cstat) {
+ return true;
+ }
+ return irb->scsw.dstat != (SCSW_DSTAT_DEVEND | SCSW_DSTAT_CHEND);
+}
+
+static void print_eckd_dasd_sense_data(SenseDataEckdDasd *sd)
+{
+ char msgline[512];
+
+ if (sd->config_info & 0x8000) {
+ sclp_print("Eckd Dasd Sense Data (fmt 24-bytes):\n");
+ } else {
+ sclp_print("Eckd Dasd Sense Data (fmt 32-bytes):\n");
+ }
+
+ strcat(msgline, " Sense Condition Flags :");
+ if (sd->common_status & SNS_STAT0_CMD_REJECT) {
+ strcat(msgline, " [Cmd-Reject]");
+ }
+ if (sd->common_status & SNS_STAT0_INTERVENTION_REQ) {
+ strcat(msgline, " [Intervention-Required]");
+ }
+ if (sd->common_status & SNS_STAT0_BUS_OUT_CHECK) {
+ strcat(msgline, " [Bus-Out-Parity-Check]");
+ }
+ if (sd->common_status & SNS_STAT0_EQUIPMENT_CHECK) {
+ strcat(msgline, " [Equipment-Check]");
+ }
+ if (sd->common_status & SNS_STAT0_DATA_CHECK) {
+ strcat(msgline, " [Data-Check]");
+ }
+ if (sd->common_status & SNS_STAT0_OVERRUN) {
+ strcat(msgline, " [Overrun]");
+ }
+ if (sd->common_status & SNS_STAT0_INCOMPL_DOMAIN) {
+ strcat(msgline, " [Incomplete-Domain]");
+ }
+
+ if (sd->status[0] & SNS_STAT1_PERM_ERR) {
+ strcat(msgline, " [Permanent-Error]");
+ }
+ if (sd->status[0] & SNS_STAT1_INV_TRACK_FORMAT) {
+ strcat(msgline, " [Invalid-Track-Fmt]");
+ }
+ if (sd->status[0] & SNS_STAT1_EOC) {
+ strcat(msgline, " [End-of-Cyl]");
+ }
+ if (sd->status[0] & SNS_STAT1_MESSAGE_TO_OPER) {
+ strcat(msgline, " [Operator-Msg]");
+ }
+ if (sd->status[0] & SNS_STAT1_NO_REC_FOUND) {
+ strcat(msgline, " [No-Record-Found]");
+ }
+ if (sd->status[0] & SNS_STAT1_FILE_PROTECTED) {
+ strcat(msgline, " [File-Protected]");
+ }
+ if (sd->status[0] & SNS_STAT1_WRITE_INHIBITED) {
+ strcat(msgline, " [Write-Inhibited]");
+ }
+ if (sd->status[0] & SNS_STAT1_IMPRECISE_END) {
+ strcat(msgline, " [Imprecise-Ending]");
+ }
+
+ if (sd->status[1] & SNS_STAT2_REQ_INH_WRITE) {
+ strcat(msgline, " [Req-Inhibit-Write]");
+ }
+ if (sd->status[1] & SNS_STAT2_CORRECTABLE) {
+ strcat(msgline, " [Correctable-Data-Check]");
+ }
+ if (sd->status[1] & SNS_STAT2_FIRST_LOG_ERR) {
+ strcat(msgline, " [First-Error-Log]");
+ }
+ if (sd->status[1] & SNS_STAT2_ENV_DATA_PRESENT) {
+ strcat(msgline, " [Env-Data-Present]");
+ }
+ if (sd->status[1] & SNS_STAT2_IMPRECISE_END) {
+ strcat(msgline, " [Imprecise-End]");
+ }
+ strcat(msgline, "\n");
+ sclp_print(msgline);
+
+ print_int(" Residual Count =", sd->res_count);
+ print_int(" Phys Drive ID =", sd->phys_drive_id);
+ print_int(" low cyl address =", sd->low_cyl_addr);
+ print_int(" head addr & hi cyl =", sd->head_high_cyl_addr);
+ print_int(" format/message =", sd->fmt_msg);
+ print_int(" fmt-dependent[0-7] =", sd->fmt_dependent_info[0]);
+ print_int(" fmt-dependent[8-15]=", sd->fmt_dependent_info[1]);
+ print_int(" prog action code =", sd->program_action_code);
+ print_int(" Configuration info =", sd->config_info);
+ print_int(" mcode / hi-cyl =", sd->mcode_hicyl);
+ print_int(" cyl & head addr [0]=", sd->cyl_head_addr[0]);
+ print_int(" cyl & head addr [1]=", sd->cyl_head_addr[1]);
+ print_int(" cyl & head addr [2]=", sd->cyl_head_addr[2]);
+}
+
+static void print_irb_err(Irb *irb)
+{
+ uint64_t this_ccw = *(uint64_t *)u32toptr(irb->scsw.cpa);
+ uint64_t prev_ccw = *(uint64_t *)u32toptr(irb->scsw.cpa - 8);
+ char msgline[256];
+
+ sclp_print("Interrupt Response Block Data:\n");
+
+ strcat(msgline, " Function Ctrl :");
+ if (irb->scsw.ctrl & SCSW_FCTL_START_FUNC) {
+ strcat(msgline, " [Start]");
+ }
+ if (irb->scsw.ctrl & SCSW_FCTL_HALT_FUNC) {
+ strcat(msgline, " [Halt]");
+ }
+ if (irb->scsw.ctrl & SCSW_FCTL_CLEAR_FUNC) {
+ strcat(msgline, " [Clear]");
+ }
+ strcat(msgline, "\n");
+ sclp_print(msgline);
+
+ msgline[0] = '\0';
+ strcat(msgline, " Activity Ctrl :");
+ if (irb->scsw.ctrl & SCSW_ACTL_RESUME_PEND) {
+ strcat(msgline, " [Resume-Pending]");
+ }
+ if (irb->scsw.ctrl & SCSW_ACTL_START_PEND) {
+ strcat(msgline, " [Start-Pending]");
+ }
+ if (irb->scsw.ctrl & SCSW_ACTL_HALT_PEND) {
+ strcat(msgline, " [Halt-Pending]");
+ }
+ if (irb->scsw.ctrl & SCSW_ACTL_CLEAR_PEND) {
+ strcat(msgline, " [Clear-Pending]");
+ }
+ if (irb->scsw.ctrl & SCSW_ACTL_CH_ACTIVE) {
+ strcat(msgline, " [Channel-Active]");
+ }
+ if (irb->scsw.ctrl & SCSW_ACTL_DEV_ACTIVE) {
+ strcat(msgline, " [Device-Active]");
+ }
+ if (irb->scsw.ctrl & SCSW_ACTL_SUSPENDED) {
+ strcat(msgline, " [Suspended]");
+ }
+ strcat(msgline, "\n");
+ sclp_print(msgline);
+
+ msgline[0] = '\0';
+ strcat(msgline, " Status Ctrl :");
+ if (irb->scsw.ctrl & SCSW_SCTL_ALERT) {
+ strcat(msgline, " [Alert]");
+ }
+ if (irb->scsw.ctrl & SCSW_SCTL_INTERMED) {
+ strcat(msgline, " [Intermediate]");
+ }
+ if (irb->scsw.ctrl & SCSW_SCTL_PRIMARY) {
+ strcat(msgline, " [Primary]");
+ }
+ if (irb->scsw.ctrl & SCSW_SCTL_SECONDARY) {
+ strcat(msgline, " [Secondary]");
+ }
+ if (irb->scsw.ctrl & SCSW_SCTL_STATUS_PEND) {
+ strcat(msgline, " [Status-Pending]");
+ }
+
+ strcat(msgline, "\n");
+ sclp_print(msgline);
+
+ msgline[0] = '\0';
+ strcat(msgline, " Device Status :");
+ if (irb->scsw.dstat & SCSW_DSTAT_ATTN) {
+ strcat(msgline, " [Attention]");
+ }
+ if (irb->scsw.dstat & SCSW_DSTAT_STATMOD) {
+ strcat(msgline, " [Status-Modifier]");
+ }
+ if (irb->scsw.dstat & SCSW_DSTAT_CUEND) {
+ strcat(msgline, " [Ctrl-Unit-End]");
+ }
+ if (irb->scsw.dstat & SCSW_DSTAT_BUSY) {
+ strcat(msgline, " [Busy]");
+ }
+ if (irb->scsw.dstat & SCSW_DSTAT_CHEND) {
+ strcat(msgline, " [Channel-End]");
+ }
+ if (irb->scsw.dstat & SCSW_DSTAT_DEVEND) {
+ strcat(msgline, " [Device-End]");
+ }
+ if (irb->scsw.dstat & SCSW_DSTAT_UCHK) {
+ strcat(msgline, " [Unit-Check]");
+ }
+ if (irb->scsw.dstat & SCSW_DSTAT_UEXCP) {
+ strcat(msgline, " [Unit-Exception]");
+ }
+ strcat(msgline, "\n");
+ sclp_print(msgline);
+
+ msgline[0] = '\0';
+ strcat(msgline, " Channel Status :");
+ if (irb->scsw.cstat & SCSW_CSTAT_PCINT) {
+ strcat(msgline, " [Program-Ctrl-Interruption]");
+ }
+ if (irb->scsw.cstat & SCSW_CSTAT_BADLEN) {
+ strcat(msgline, " [Incorrect-Length]");
+ }
+ if (irb->scsw.cstat & SCSW_CSTAT_PROGCHK) {
+ strcat(msgline, " [Program-Check]");
+ }
+ if (irb->scsw.cstat & SCSW_CSTAT_PROTCHK) {
+ strcat(msgline, " [Protection-Check]");
+ }
+ if (irb->scsw.cstat & SCSW_CSTAT_CHDCHK) {
+ strcat(msgline, " [Channel-Data-Check]");
+ }
+ if (irb->scsw.cstat & SCSW_CSTAT_CHCCHK) {
+ strcat(msgline, " [Channel-Ctrl-Check]");
+ }
+ if (irb->scsw.cstat & SCSW_CSTAT_ICCHK) {
+ strcat(msgline, " [Interface-Ctrl-Check]");
+ }
+ if (irb->scsw.cstat & SCSW_CSTAT_CHAINCHK) {
+ strcat(msgline, " [Chaining-Check]");
+ }
+ strcat(msgline, "\n");
+ sclp_print(msgline);
+
+ print_int(" cpa=", irb->scsw.cpa);
+ print_int(" prev_ccw=", prev_ccw);
+ print_int(" this_ccw=", this_ccw);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Handles executing ssch, tsch and returns the irb obtained from tsch.
+ * Returns 0 on success, -1 if unexpected status pending and we need to retry,
+ * otherwise returns condition code from ssch/tsch for error cases.
+ */
+static int __do_cio(SubChannelId schid, uint32_t ccw_addr, int fmt, Irb *irb)
+{
+ CmdOrb orb = {};
+ int rc;
+
+ IPL_assert(fmt == 0 || fmt == 1, "Invalid ccw format");
+
+ /* ccw_addr must be <= 24 bits and point to at least one whole ccw. */
+ if (fmt == 0) {
+ IPL_assert(ccw_addr <= 0xFFFFFF - 8, "Invalid ccw address");
+ }
+
+ orb.fmt = fmt;
+ orb.pfch = 1; /* QEMU's cio implementation requires prefetch */
+ orb.c64 = 1; /* QEMU's cio implementation requires 64-bit idaws */
+ orb.lpm = 0xFF; /* All paths allowed */
+ orb.cpa = ccw_addr;
+
+ rc = ssch(schid, &orb);
+ if (rc == 1 || rc == 2) {
+ /* Subchannel status pending or busy. Eat status and ask for retry. */
+ tsch(schid, irb);
+ return -1;
+ }
+ if (rc) {
+ print_int("ssch failed with cc=", rc);
+ return rc;
+ }
+
+ consume_io_int();
+
+ /* collect status */
+ rc = tsch(schid, irb);
+ if (rc) {
+ print_int("tsch failed with cc=", rc);
+ }
+
+ return rc;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Executes a channel program at a given subchannel. The request to run the
+ * channel program is sent to the subchannel, we then wait for the interrupt
+ * signaling completion of the I/O operation(s) performed by the channel
+ * program. Lastly we verify that the i/o operation completed without error and
+ * that the interrupt we received was for the subchannel used to run the
+ * channel program.
+ *
+ * Note: This function assumes it is running in an environment where no other
+ * cpus are generating or receiving I/O interrupts. So either run it in a
+ * single-cpu environment or make sure all other cpus are not doing I/O and
+ * have I/O interrupts masked off. We also assume that only one device is
+ * active (generating i/o interrupts).
+ *
+ * Returns non-zero on error.
+ */
+int do_cio(SubChannelId schid, uint16_t cutype, uint32_t ccw_addr, int fmt)
+{
+ Irb irb = {};
+ SenseDataEckdDasd sd;
+ int rc, retries = 0;
+
+ while (true) {
+ rc = __do_cio(schid, ccw_addr, fmt, &irb);
+
+ if (rc == -1) {
+ retries++;
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (rc) {
+ /* ssch/tsch error. Message already reported by __do_cio */
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (!irb_error(&irb)) {
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Unexpected unit check, or interface-control-check. Use sense to
+ * clear (unit check only) then retry.
+ */
+ if ((unit_check(&irb) || iface_ctrl_check(&irb)) && retries <= 2) {
+ if (unit_check(&irb)) {
+ basic_sense(schid, cutype, &sd, sizeof(sd));
+ }
+ retries++;
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ sclp_print("cio device error\n");
+ print_int(" ssid ", schid.ssid);
+ print_int(" cssid ", schid.cssid);
+ print_int(" sch_no", schid.sch_no);
+ print_int(" ctrl-unit type", cutype);
+ sclp_print("\n");
+ print_irb_err(&irb);
+ if (cutype == CU_TYPE_DASD_3990 || cutype == CU_TYPE_DASD_2107 ||
+ cutype == CU_TYPE_UNKNOWN) {
+ if (!basic_sense(schid, cutype, &sd, sizeof(sd))) {
+ print_eckd_dasd_sense_data(&sd);
+ }
+ }
+ rc = -1;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ return rc;
+}