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-rw-r--r--migration/dirtyrate.c426
1 files changed, 426 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/migration/dirtyrate.c b/migration/dirtyrate.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..68577ef250
--- /dev/null
+++ b/migration/dirtyrate.c
@@ -0,0 +1,426 @@
+/*
+ * Dirtyrate implement code
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2020 HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO.,LTD.
+ *
+ * Authors:
+ * Chuan Zheng <zhengchuan@huawei.com>
+ *
+ * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
+ * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
+ */
+
+#include <zlib.h>
+#include "qemu/osdep.h"
+#include "qapi/error.h"
+#include "cpu.h"
+#include "qemu/config-file.h"
+#include "exec/memory.h"
+#include "exec/ramblock.h"
+#include "exec/target_page.h"
+#include "qemu/rcu_queue.h"
+#include "qapi/qapi-commands-migration.h"
+#include "migration.h"
+#include "ram.h"
+#include "trace.h"
+#include "dirtyrate.h"
+
+static int CalculatingState = DIRTY_RATE_STATUS_UNSTARTED;
+static struct DirtyRateStat DirtyStat;
+
+static int64_t set_sample_page_period(int64_t msec, int64_t initial_time)
+{
+ int64_t current_time;
+
+ current_time = qemu_clock_get_ms(QEMU_CLOCK_REALTIME);
+ if ((current_time - initial_time) >= msec) {
+ msec = current_time - initial_time;
+ } else {
+ g_usleep((msec + initial_time - current_time) * 1000);
+ }
+
+ return msec;
+}
+
+static bool is_sample_period_valid(int64_t sec)
+{
+ if (sec < MIN_FETCH_DIRTYRATE_TIME_SEC ||
+ sec > MAX_FETCH_DIRTYRATE_TIME_SEC) {
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+static int dirtyrate_set_state(int *state, int old_state, int new_state)
+{
+ assert(new_state < DIRTY_RATE_STATUS__MAX);
+ trace_dirtyrate_set_state(DirtyRateStatus_str(new_state));
+ if (qatomic_cmpxchg(state, old_state, new_state) == old_state) {
+ return 0;
+ } else {
+ return -1;
+ }
+}
+
+static struct DirtyRateInfo *query_dirty_rate_info(void)
+{
+ int64_t dirty_rate = DirtyStat.dirty_rate;
+ struct DirtyRateInfo *info = g_malloc0(sizeof(DirtyRateInfo));
+
+ if (qatomic_read(&CalculatingState) == DIRTY_RATE_STATUS_MEASURED) {
+ info->dirty_rate = dirty_rate;
+ } else {
+ info->dirty_rate = -1;
+ }
+
+ info->status = CalculatingState;
+ info->start_time = DirtyStat.start_time;
+ info->calc_time = DirtyStat.calc_time;
+
+ trace_query_dirty_rate_info(DirtyRateStatus_str(CalculatingState));
+
+ return info;
+}
+
+static void reset_dirtyrate_stat(void)
+{
+ DirtyStat.total_dirty_samples = 0;
+ DirtyStat.total_sample_count = 0;
+ DirtyStat.total_block_mem_MB = 0;
+ DirtyStat.dirty_rate = -1;
+ DirtyStat.start_time = 0;
+ DirtyStat.calc_time = 0;
+}
+
+static void update_dirtyrate_stat(struct RamblockDirtyInfo *info)
+{
+ DirtyStat.total_dirty_samples += info->sample_dirty_count;
+ DirtyStat.total_sample_count += info->sample_pages_count;
+ /* size of total pages in MB */
+ DirtyStat.total_block_mem_MB += (info->ramblock_pages *
+ TARGET_PAGE_SIZE) >> 20;
+}
+
+static void update_dirtyrate(uint64_t msec)
+{
+ uint64_t dirtyrate;
+ uint64_t total_dirty_samples = DirtyStat.total_dirty_samples;
+ uint64_t total_sample_count = DirtyStat.total_sample_count;
+ uint64_t total_block_mem_MB = DirtyStat.total_block_mem_MB;
+
+ dirtyrate = total_dirty_samples * total_block_mem_MB *
+ 1000 / (total_sample_count * msec);
+
+ DirtyStat.dirty_rate = dirtyrate;
+}
+
+/*
+ * get hash result for the sampled memory with length of TARGET_PAGE_SIZE
+ * in ramblock, which starts from ramblock base address.
+ */
+static uint32_t get_ramblock_vfn_hash(struct RamblockDirtyInfo *info,
+ uint64_t vfn)
+{
+ uint32_t crc;
+
+ crc = crc32(0, (info->ramblock_addr +
+ vfn * TARGET_PAGE_SIZE), TARGET_PAGE_SIZE);
+
+ trace_get_ramblock_vfn_hash(info->idstr, vfn, crc);
+ return crc;
+}
+
+static bool save_ramblock_hash(struct RamblockDirtyInfo *info)
+{
+ unsigned int sample_pages_count;
+ int i;
+ GRand *rand;
+
+ sample_pages_count = info->sample_pages_count;
+
+ /* ramblock size less than one page, return success to skip this ramblock */
+ if (unlikely(info->ramblock_pages == 0 || sample_pages_count == 0)) {
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ info->hash_result = g_try_malloc0_n(sample_pages_count,
+ sizeof(uint32_t));
+ if (!info->hash_result) {
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ info->sample_page_vfn = g_try_malloc0_n(sample_pages_count,
+ sizeof(uint64_t));
+ if (!info->sample_page_vfn) {
+ g_free(info->hash_result);
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ rand = g_rand_new();
+ for (i = 0; i < sample_pages_count; i++) {
+ info->sample_page_vfn[i] = g_rand_int_range(rand, 0,
+ info->ramblock_pages - 1);
+ info->hash_result[i] = get_ramblock_vfn_hash(info,
+ info->sample_page_vfn[i]);
+ }
+ g_rand_free(rand);
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+static void get_ramblock_dirty_info(RAMBlock *block,
+ struct RamblockDirtyInfo *info,
+ struct DirtyRateConfig *config)
+{
+ uint64_t sample_pages_per_gigabytes = config->sample_pages_per_gigabytes;
+
+ /* Right shift 30 bits to calc ramblock size in GB */
+ info->sample_pages_count = (qemu_ram_get_used_length(block) *
+ sample_pages_per_gigabytes) >> 30;
+ /* Right shift TARGET_PAGE_BITS to calc page count */
+ info->ramblock_pages = qemu_ram_get_used_length(block) >>
+ TARGET_PAGE_BITS;
+ info->ramblock_addr = qemu_ram_get_host_addr(block);
+ strcpy(info->idstr, qemu_ram_get_idstr(block));
+}
+
+static void free_ramblock_dirty_info(struct RamblockDirtyInfo *infos, int count)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ if (!infos) {
+ return;
+ }
+
+ for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
+ g_free(infos[i].sample_page_vfn);
+ g_free(infos[i].hash_result);
+ }
+ g_free(infos);
+}
+
+static bool skip_sample_ramblock(RAMBlock *block)
+{
+ /*
+ * Sample only blocks larger than MIN_RAMBLOCK_SIZE.
+ */
+ if (qemu_ram_get_used_length(block) < (MIN_RAMBLOCK_SIZE << 10)) {
+ trace_skip_sample_ramblock(block->idstr,
+ qemu_ram_get_used_length(block));
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ return false;
+}
+
+static bool record_ramblock_hash_info(struct RamblockDirtyInfo **block_dinfo,
+ struct DirtyRateConfig config,
+ int *block_count)
+{
+ struct RamblockDirtyInfo *info = NULL;
+ struct RamblockDirtyInfo *dinfo = NULL;
+ RAMBlock *block = NULL;
+ int total_count = 0;
+ int index = 0;
+ bool ret = false;
+
+ RAMBLOCK_FOREACH_MIGRATABLE(block) {
+ if (skip_sample_ramblock(block)) {
+ continue;
+ }
+ total_count++;
+ }
+
+ dinfo = g_try_malloc0_n(total_count, sizeof(struct RamblockDirtyInfo));
+ if (dinfo == NULL) {
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ RAMBLOCK_FOREACH_MIGRATABLE(block) {
+ if (skip_sample_ramblock(block)) {
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (index >= total_count) {
+ break;
+ }
+ info = &dinfo[index];
+ get_ramblock_dirty_info(block, info, &config);
+ if (!save_ramblock_hash(info)) {
+ goto out;
+ }
+ index++;
+ }
+ ret = true;
+
+out:
+ *block_count = index;
+ *block_dinfo = dinfo;
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static void calc_page_dirty_rate(struct RamblockDirtyInfo *info)
+{
+ uint32_t crc;
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < info->sample_pages_count; i++) {
+ crc = get_ramblock_vfn_hash(info, info->sample_page_vfn[i]);
+ if (crc != info->hash_result[i]) {
+ trace_calc_page_dirty_rate(info->idstr, crc, info->hash_result[i]);
+ info->sample_dirty_count++;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+static struct RamblockDirtyInfo *
+find_block_matched(RAMBlock *block, int count,
+ struct RamblockDirtyInfo *infos)
+{
+ int i;
+ struct RamblockDirtyInfo *matched;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
+ if (!strcmp(infos[i].idstr, qemu_ram_get_idstr(block))) {
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (i == count) {
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ if (infos[i].ramblock_addr != qemu_ram_get_host_addr(block) ||
+ infos[i].ramblock_pages !=
+ (qemu_ram_get_used_length(block) >> TARGET_PAGE_BITS)) {
+ trace_find_page_matched(block->idstr);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ matched = &infos[i];
+
+ return matched;
+}
+
+static bool compare_page_hash_info(struct RamblockDirtyInfo *info,
+ int block_count)
+{
+ struct RamblockDirtyInfo *block_dinfo = NULL;
+ RAMBlock *block = NULL;
+
+ RAMBLOCK_FOREACH_MIGRATABLE(block) {
+ if (skip_sample_ramblock(block)) {
+ continue;
+ }
+ block_dinfo = find_block_matched(block, block_count, info);
+ if (block_dinfo == NULL) {
+ continue;
+ }
+ calc_page_dirty_rate(block_dinfo);
+ update_dirtyrate_stat(block_dinfo);
+ }
+
+ if (DirtyStat.total_sample_count == 0) {
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+static void calculate_dirtyrate(struct DirtyRateConfig config)
+{
+ struct RamblockDirtyInfo *block_dinfo = NULL;
+ int block_count = 0;
+ int64_t msec = 0;
+ int64_t initial_time;
+
+ rcu_register_thread();
+ reset_dirtyrate_stat();
+ rcu_read_lock();
+ initial_time = qemu_clock_get_ms(QEMU_CLOCK_REALTIME);
+ if (!record_ramblock_hash_info(&block_dinfo, config, &block_count)) {
+ goto out;
+ }
+ rcu_read_unlock();
+
+ msec = config.sample_period_seconds * 1000;
+ msec = set_sample_page_period(msec, initial_time);
+ DirtyStat.start_time = initial_time / 1000;
+ DirtyStat.calc_time = msec / 1000;
+
+ rcu_read_lock();
+ if (!compare_page_hash_info(block_dinfo, block_count)) {
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ update_dirtyrate(msec);
+
+out:
+ rcu_read_unlock();
+ free_ramblock_dirty_info(block_dinfo, block_count);
+ rcu_unregister_thread();
+}
+
+void *get_dirtyrate_thread(void *arg)
+{
+ struct DirtyRateConfig config = *(struct DirtyRateConfig *)arg;
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = dirtyrate_set_state(&CalculatingState, DIRTY_RATE_STATUS_UNSTARTED,
+ DIRTY_RATE_STATUS_MEASURING);
+ if (ret == -1) {
+ error_report("change dirtyrate state failed.");
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ calculate_dirtyrate(config);
+
+ ret = dirtyrate_set_state(&CalculatingState, DIRTY_RATE_STATUS_MEASURING,
+ DIRTY_RATE_STATUS_MEASURED);
+ if (ret == -1) {
+ error_report("change dirtyrate state failed.");
+ }
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+void qmp_calc_dirty_rate(int64_t calc_time, Error **errp)
+{
+ static struct DirtyRateConfig config;
+ QemuThread thread;
+ int ret;
+
+ /*
+ * If the dirty rate is already being measured, don't attempt to start.
+ */
+ if (qatomic_read(&CalculatingState) == DIRTY_RATE_STATUS_MEASURING) {
+ error_setg(errp, "the dirty rate is already being measured.");
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (!is_sample_period_valid(calc_time)) {
+ error_setg(errp, "calc-time is out of range[%d, %d].",
+ MIN_FETCH_DIRTYRATE_TIME_SEC,
+ MAX_FETCH_DIRTYRATE_TIME_SEC);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Init calculation state as unstarted.
+ */
+ ret = dirtyrate_set_state(&CalculatingState, CalculatingState,
+ DIRTY_RATE_STATUS_UNSTARTED);
+ if (ret == -1) {
+ error_setg(errp, "init dirty rate calculation state failed.");
+ return;
+ }
+
+ config.sample_period_seconds = calc_time;
+ config.sample_pages_per_gigabytes = DIRTYRATE_DEFAULT_SAMPLE_PAGES;
+ qemu_thread_create(&thread, "get_dirtyrate", get_dirtyrate_thread,
+ (void *)&config, QEMU_THREAD_DETACHED);
+}
+
+struct DirtyRateInfo *qmp_query_dirty_rate(Error **errp)
+{
+ return query_dirty_rate_info();
+}