diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'include')
| -rw-r--r-- | include/hw/xen/interface/grant_table.h | 36 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | include/hw/xen/interface/io/blkif.h | 712 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | include/hw/xen/interface/io/console.h | 46 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | include/hw/xen/interface/io/fbif.h | 156 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | include/hw/xen/interface/io/kbdif.h | 566 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | include/hw/xen/interface/io/netif.h | 1010 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | include/hw/xen/interface/io/protocols.h | 42 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | include/hw/xen/interface/io/ring.h (renamed from include/hw/xen/io/ring.h) | 0 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | include/hw/xen/interface/io/usbif.h | 254 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | include/hw/xen/interface/io/xenbus.h | 70 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | include/hw/xen/xen_common.h | 2 |
11 files changed, 2893 insertions, 1 deletions
diff --git a/include/hw/xen/interface/grant_table.h b/include/hw/xen/interface/grant_table.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..2af0cbdde3 --- /dev/null +++ b/include/hw/xen/interface/grant_table.h @@ -0,0 +1,36 @@ +/****************************************************************************** + * grant_table.h + * + * Interface for granting foreign access to page frames, and receiving + * page-ownership transfers. + * + * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy + * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to + * deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the + * rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or + * sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is + * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: + * + * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in + * all copies or substantial portions of the Software. + * + * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR + * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, + * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE + * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER + * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING + * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER + * DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. + * + * Copyright (c) 2004, K A Fraser + */ + +#ifndef __XEN_PUBLIC_GRANT_TABLE_H__ +#define __XEN_PUBLIC_GRANT_TABLE_H__ + +/* + * Reference to a grant entry in a specified domain's grant table. + */ +typedef uint32_t grant_ref_t; + +#endif /* __XEN_PUBLIC_GRANT_TABLE_H__ */ diff --git a/include/hw/xen/interface/io/blkif.h b/include/hw/xen/interface/io/blkif.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..8b1be50ce8 --- /dev/null +++ b/include/hw/xen/interface/io/blkif.h @@ -0,0 +1,712 @@ +/****************************************************************************** + * blkif.h + * + * Unified block-device I/O interface for Xen guest OSes. + * + * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy + * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to + * deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the + * rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or + * sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is + * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: + * + * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in + * all copies or substantial portions of the Software. + * + * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR + * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, + * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE + * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER + * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING + * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER + * DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. + * + * Copyright (c) 2003-2004, Keir Fraser + * Copyright (c) 2012, Spectra Logic Corporation + */ + +#ifndef __XEN_PUBLIC_IO_BLKIF_H__ +#define __XEN_PUBLIC_IO_BLKIF_H__ + +#include "ring.h" +#include "../grant_table.h" + +/* + * Front->back notifications: When enqueuing a new request, sending a + * notification can be made conditional on req_event (i.e., the generic + * hold-off mechanism provided by the ring macros). Backends must set + * req_event appropriately (e.g., using RING_FINAL_CHECK_FOR_REQUESTS()). + * + * Back->front notifications: When enqueuing a new response, sending a + * notification can be made conditional on rsp_event (i.e., the generic + * hold-off mechanism provided by the ring macros). Frontends must set + * rsp_event appropriately (e.g., using RING_FINAL_CHECK_FOR_RESPONSES()). + */ + +#ifndef blkif_vdev_t +#define blkif_vdev_t uint16_t +#endif +#define blkif_sector_t uint64_t + +/* + * Feature and Parameter Negotiation + * ================================= + * The two halves of a Xen block driver utilize nodes within the XenStore to + * communicate capabilities and to negotiate operating parameters. This + * section enumerates these nodes which reside in the respective front and + * backend portions of the XenStore, following the XenBus convention. + * + * All data in the XenStore is stored as strings. Nodes specifying numeric + * values are encoded in decimal. Integer value ranges listed below are + * expressed as fixed sized integer types capable of storing the conversion + * of a properly formated node string, without loss of information. + * + * Any specified default value is in effect if the corresponding XenBus node + * is not present in the XenStore. + * + * XenStore nodes in sections marked "PRIVATE" are solely for use by the + * driver side whose XenBus tree contains them. + * + * XenStore nodes marked "DEPRECATED" in their notes section should only be + * used to provide interoperability with legacy implementations. + * + * See the XenBus state transition diagram below for details on when XenBus + * nodes must be published and when they can be queried. + * + ***************************************************************************** + * Backend XenBus Nodes + ***************************************************************************** + * + *------------------ Backend Device Identification (PRIVATE) ------------------ + * + * mode + * Values: "r" (read only), "w" (writable) + * + * The read or write access permissions to the backing store to be + * granted to the frontend. + * + * params + * Values: string + * + * A free formatted string providing sufficient information for the + * hotplug script to attach the device and provide a suitable + * handler (ie: a block device) for blkback to use. + * + * physical-device + * Values: "MAJOR:MINOR" + * Notes: 11 + * + * MAJOR and MINOR are the major number and minor number of the + * backing device respectively. + * + * physical-device-path + * Values: path string + * + * A string that contains the absolute path to the disk image. On + * NetBSD and Linux this is always a block device, while on FreeBSD + * it can be either a block device or a regular file. + * + * type + * Values: "file", "phy", "tap" + * + * The type of the backing device/object. + * + * + * direct-io-safe + * Values: 0/1 (boolean) + * Default Value: 0 + * + * The underlying storage is not affected by the direct IO memory + * lifetime bug. See: + * http://lists.xen.org/archives/html/xen-devel/2012-12/msg01154.html + * + * Therefore this option gives the backend permission to use + * O_DIRECT, notwithstanding that bug. + * + * That is, if this option is enabled, use of O_DIRECT is safe, + * in circumstances where we would normally have avoided it as a + * workaround for that bug. This option is not relevant for all + * backends, and even not necessarily supported for those for + * which it is relevant. A backend which knows that it is not + * affected by the bug can ignore this option. + * + * This option doesn't require a backend to use O_DIRECT, so it + * should not be used to try to control the caching behaviour. + * + *--------------------------------- Features --------------------------------- + * + * feature-barrier + * Values: 0/1 (boolean) + * Default Value: 0 + * + * A value of "1" indicates that the backend can process requests + * containing the BLKIF_OP_WRITE_BARRIER request opcode. Requests + * of this type may still be returned at any time with the + * BLKIF_RSP_EOPNOTSUPP result code. + * + * feature-flush-cache + * Values: 0/1 (boolean) + * Default Value: 0 + * + * A value of "1" indicates that the backend can process requests + * containing the BLKIF_OP_FLUSH_DISKCACHE request opcode. Requests + * of this type may still be returned at any time with the + * BLKIF_RSP_EOPNOTSUPP result code. + * + * feature-discard + * Values: 0/1 (boolean) + * Default Value: 0 + * + * A value of "1" indicates that the backend can process requests + * containing the BLKIF_OP_DISCARD request opcode. Requests + * of this type may still be returned at any time with the + * BLKIF_RSP_EOPNOTSUPP result code. + * + * feature-persistent + * Values: 0/1 (boolean) + * Default Value: 0 + * Notes: 7 + * + * A value of "1" indicates that the backend can keep the grants used + * by the frontend driver mapped, so the same set of grants should be + * used in all transactions. The maximum number of grants the backend + * can map persistently depends on the implementation, but ideally it + * should be RING_SIZE * BLKIF_MAX_SEGMENTS_PER_REQUEST. Using this + * feature the backend doesn't need to unmap each grant, preventing + * costly TLB flushes. The backend driver should only map grants + * persistently if the frontend supports it. If a backend driver chooses + * to use the persistent protocol when the frontend doesn't support it, + * it will probably hit the maximum number of persistently mapped grants + * (due to the fact that the frontend won't be reusing the same grants), + * and fall back to non-persistent mode. Backend implementations may + * shrink or expand the number of persistently mapped grants without + * notifying the frontend depending on memory constraints (this might + * cause a performance degradation). + * + * If a backend driver wants to limit the maximum number of persistently + * mapped grants to a value less than RING_SIZE * + * BLKIF_MAX_SEGMENTS_PER_REQUEST a LRU strategy should be used to + * discard the grants that are less commonly used. Using a LRU in the + * backend driver paired with a LIFO queue in the frontend will + * allow us to have better performance in this scenario. + * + *----------------------- Request Transport Parameters ------------------------ + * + * max-ring-page-order + * Values: <uint32_t> + * Default Value: 0 + * Notes: 1, 3 + * + * The maximum supported size of the request ring buffer in units of + * lb(machine pages). (e.g. 0 == 1 page, 1 = 2 pages, 2 == 4 pages, + * etc.). + * + * max-ring-pages + * Values: <uint32_t> + * Default Value: 1 + * Notes: DEPRECATED, 2, 3 + * + * The maximum supported size of the request ring buffer in units of + * machine pages. The value must be a power of 2. + * + *------------------------- Backend Device Properties ------------------------- + * + * discard-enable + * Values: 0/1 (boolean) + * Default Value: 1 + * + * This optional property, set by the toolstack, instructs the backend + * to offer (or not to offer) discard to the frontend. If the property + * is missing the backend should offer discard if the backing storage + * actually supports it. + * + * discard-alignment + * Values: <uint32_t> + * Default Value: 0 + * Notes: 4, 5 + * + * The offset, in bytes from the beginning of the virtual block device, + * to the first, addressable, discard extent on the underlying device. + * + * discard-granularity + * Values: <uint32_t> + * Default Value: <"sector-size"> + * Notes: 4 + * + * The size, in bytes, of the individually addressable discard extents + * of the underlying device. + * + * discard-secure + * Values: 0/1 (boolean) + * Default Value: 0 + * Notes: 10 + * + * A value of "1" indicates that the backend can process BLKIF_OP_DISCARD + * requests with the BLKIF_DISCARD_SECURE flag set. + * + * info + * Values: <uint32_t> (bitmap) + * + * A collection of bit flags describing attributes of the backing + * device. The VDISK_* macros define the meaning of each bit + * location. + * + * sector-size + * Values: <uint32_t> + * + * The logical block size, in bytes, of the underlying storage. This + * must be a power of two with a minimum value of 512. + * + * NOTE: Because of implementation bugs in some frontends this must be + * set to 512, unless the frontend advertizes a non-zero value + * in its "feature-large-sector-size" xenbus node. (See below). + * + * physical-sector-size + * Values: <uint32_t> + * Default Value: <"sector-size"> + * + * The physical block size, in bytes, of the backend storage. This + * must be an integer multiple of "sector-size". + * + * sectors + * Values: <uint64_t> + * + * The size of the backend device, expressed in units of "sector-size". + * The product of "sector-size" and "sectors" must also be an integer + * multiple of "physical-sector-size", if that node is present. + * + ***************************************************************************** + * Frontend XenBus Nodes + ***************************************************************************** + * + *----------------------- Request Transport Parameters ----------------------- + * + * event-channel + * Values: <uint32_t> + * + * The identifier of the Xen event channel used to signal activity + * in the ring buffer. + * + * ring-ref + * Values: <uint32_t> + * Notes: 6 + * + * The Xen grant reference granting permission for the backend to map + * the sole page in a single page sized ring buffer. + * + * ring-ref%u + * Values: <uint32_t> + * Notes: 6 + * + * For a frontend providing a multi-page ring, a "number of ring pages" + * sized list of nodes, each containing a Xen grant reference granting + * permission for the backend to map the page of the ring located + * at page index "%u". Page indexes are zero based. + * + * protocol + * Values: string (XEN_IO_PROTO_ABI_*) + * Default Value: XEN_IO_PROTO_ABI_NATIVE + * + * The machine ABI rules governing the format of all ring request and + * response structures. + * + * ring-page-order + * Values: <uint32_t> + * Default Value: 0 + * Maximum Value: MAX(ffs(max-ring-pages) - 1, max-ring-page-order) + * Notes: 1, 3 + * + * The size of the frontend allocated request ring buffer in units + * of lb(machine pages). (e.g. 0 == 1 page, 1 = 2 pages, 2 == 4 pages, + * etc.). + * + * num-ring-pages + * Values: <uint32_t> + * Default Value: 1 + * Maximum Value: MAX(max-ring-pages,(0x1 << max-ring-page-order)) + * Notes: DEPRECATED, 2, 3 + * + * The size of the frontend allocated request ring buffer in units of + * machine pages. The value must be a power of 2. + * + *--------------------------------- Features --------------------------------- + * + * feature-persistent + * Values: 0/1 (boolean) + * Default Value: 0 + * Notes: 7, 8, 9 + * + * A value of "1" indicates that the frontend will reuse the same grants + * for all transactions, allowing the backend to map them with write + * access (even when it should be read-only). If the frontend hits the + * maximum number of allowed persistently mapped grants, it can fallback + * to non persistent mode. This will cause a performance degradation, + * since the the backend driver will still try to map those grants + * persistently. Since the persistent grants protocol is compatible with + * the previous protocol, a frontend driver can choose to work in + * persistent mode even when the backend doesn't support it. + * + * It is recommended that the frontend driver stores the persistently + * mapped grants in a LIFO queue, so a subset of all persistently mapped + * grants gets used commonly. This is done in case the backend driver + * decides to limit the maximum number of persistently mapped grants + * to a value less than RING_SIZE * BLKIF_MAX_SEGMENTS_PER_REQUEST. + * + * feature-large-sector-size + * Values: 0/1 (boolean) + * Default Value: 0 + * + * A value of "1" indicates that the frontend will correctly supply and + * interpret all sector-based quantities in terms of the "sector-size" + * value supplied in the backend info, whatever that may be set to. + * If this node is not present or its value is "0" then it is assumed + * that the frontend requires that the logical block size is 512 as it + * is hardcoded (which is the case in some frontend implementations). + * + *------------------------- Virtual Device Properties ------------------------- + * + * device-type + * Values: "disk", "cdrom", "floppy", etc. + * + * virtual-device + * Values: <uint32_t> + * + * A value indicating the physical device to virtualize within the + * frontend's domain. (e.g. "The first ATA disk", "The third SCSI + * disk", etc.) + * + * See docs/misc/vbd-interface.txt for details on the format of this + * value. + * + * Notes + * ----- + * (1) Multi-page ring buffer scheme first developed in the Citrix XenServer + * PV drivers. + * (2) Multi-page ring buffer scheme first used in some RedHat distributions + * including a distribution deployed on certain nodes of the Amazon + * EC2 cluster. + * (3) Support for multi-page ring buffers was implemented independently, + * in slightly different forms, by both Citrix and RedHat/Amazon. + * For full interoperability, block front and backends should publish + * identical ring parameters, adjusted for unit differences, to the + * XenStore nodes used in both schemes. + * (4) Devices that support discard functionality may internally allocate space + * (discardable extents) in units that are larger than the exported logical + * block size. If the backing device has such discardable extents the + * backend should provide both discard-granularity and discard-alignment. + * Providing just one of the two may be considered an error by the frontend. + * Backends supporting discard should include discard-granularity and + * discard-alignment even if it supports discarding individual sectors. + * Frontends should assume discard-alignment == 0 and discard-granularity + * == sector size if these keys are missing. + * (5) The discard-alignment parameter allows a physical device to be + * partitioned into virtual devices that do not necessarily begin or + * end on a discardable extent boundary. + * (6) When there is only a single page allocated to the request ring, + * 'ring-ref' is used to communicate the grant reference for this + * page to the backend. When using a multi-page ring, the 'ring-ref' + * node is not created. Instead 'ring-ref0' - 'ring-refN' are used. + * (7) When using persistent grants data has to be copied from/to the page + * where the grant is currently mapped. The overhead of doing this copy + * however doesn't suppress the speed improvement of not having to unmap + * the grants. + * (8) The frontend driver has to allow the backend driver to map all grants + * with write access, even when they should be mapped read-only, since + * further requests may reuse these grants and require write permissions. + * (9) Linux implementation doesn't have a limit on the maximum number of + * grants that can be persistently mapped in the frontend driver, but + * due to the frontent driver implementation it should never be bigger + * than RING_SIZE * BLKIF_MAX_SEGMENTS_PER_REQUEST. + *(10) The discard-secure property may be present and will be set to 1 if the + * backing device supports secure discard. + *(11) Only used by Linux and NetBSD. + */ + +/* + * Multiple hardware queues/rings: + * If supported, the backend will write the key "multi-queue-max-queues" to + * the directory for that vbd, and set its value to the maximum supported + * number of queues. + * Frontends that are aware of this feature and wish to use it can write the + * key "multi-queue-num-queues" with the number they wish to use, which must be + * greater than zero, and no more than the value reported by the backend in + * "multi-queue-max-queues". + * + * For frontends requesting just one queue, the usual event-channel and + * ring-ref keys are written as before, simplifying the backend processing + * to avoid distinguishing between a frontend that doesn't understand the + * multi-queue feature, and one that does, but requested only one queue. + * + * Frontends requesting two or more queues must not write the toplevel + * event-channel and ring-ref keys, instead writing those keys under sub-keys + * having the name "queue-N" where N is the integer ID of the queue/ring for + * which those keys belong. Queues are indexed from zero. + * For example, a frontend with two queues must write the following set of + * queue-related keys: + * + * /local/domain/1/device/vbd/0/multi-queue-num-queues = "2" + * /local/domain/1/device/vbd/0/queue-0 = "" + * /local/domain/1/device/vbd/0/queue-0/ring-ref = "<ring-ref#0>" + * /local/domain/1/device/vbd/0/queue-0/event-channel = "<evtchn#0>" + * /local/domain/1/device/vbd/0/queue-1 = "" + * /local/domain/1/device/vbd/0/queue-1/ring-ref = "<ring-ref#1>" + * /local/domain/1/device/vbd/0/queue-1/event-channel = "<evtchn#1>" + * + * It is also possible to use multiple queues/rings together with + * feature multi-page ring buffer. + * For example, a frontend requests two queues/rings and the size of each ring + * buffer is two pages must write the following set of related keys: + * + * /local/domain/1/device/vbd/0/multi-queue-num-queues = "2" + * /local/domain/1/device/vbd/0/ring-page-order = "1" + * /local/domain/1/device/vbd/0/queue-0 = "" + * /local/domain/1/device/vbd/0/queue-0/ring-ref0 = "<ring-ref#0>" + * /local/domain/1/device/vbd/0/queue-0/ring-ref1 = "<ring-ref#1>" + * /local/domain/1/device/vbd/0/queue-0/event-channel = "<evtchn#0>" + * /local/domain/1/device/vbd/0/queue-1 = "" + * /local/domain/1/device/vbd/0/queue-1/ring-ref0 = "<ring-ref#2>" + * /local/domain/1/device/vbd/0/queue-1/ring-ref1 = "<ring-ref#3>" + * /local/domain/1/device/vbd/0/queue-1/event-channel = "<evtchn#1>" + * + */ + +/* + * STATE DIAGRAMS + * + ***************************************************************************** + * Startup * + ***************************************************************************** + * + * Tool stack creates front and back nodes with state XenbusStateInitialising. + * + * Front Back + * ================================= ===================================== + * XenbusStateInitialising XenbusStateInitialising + * o Query virtual device o Query backend device identification + * properties. data. + * o Setup OS device instance. o Open and validate backend device. + * o Publish backend features and + * transport parameters. + * | + * | + * V + * XenbusStateInitWait + * + * o Query backend features and + * transport parameters. + * o Allocate and initialize the + * request ring. + * o Publish transport parameters + * that will be in effect during + * this connection. + * | + * | + * V + * XenbusStateInitialised + * + * o Query frontend transport parameters. + * o Connect to the request ring and + * event channel. + * o Publish backend device properties. + * | + * | + * V + * XenbusStateConnected + * + * o Query backend device properties. + * o Finalize OS virtual device + * instance. + * | + * | + * V + * XenbusStateConnected + * + * Note: Drivers that do not support any optional features, or the negotiation + * of transport parameters, can skip certain states in the state machine: + * + * o A frontend may transition to XenbusStateInitialised without + * waiting for the backend to enter XenbusStateInitWait. In this + * case, default transport parameters are in effect and any + * transport parameters published by the frontend must contain + * their default values. + * + * o A backend may transition to XenbusStateInitialised, bypassing + * XenbusStateInitWait, without waiting for the frontend to first + * enter the XenbusStateInitialised state. In this case, default + * transport parameters are in effect and any transport parameters + * published by the backend must contain their default values. + * + * Drivers that support optional features and/or transport parameter + * negotiation must tolerate these additional state transition paths. + * In general this means performing the work of any skipped state + * transition, if it has not already been performed, in addition to the + * work associated with entry into the current state. + */ + +/* + * REQUEST CODES. + */ +#define BLKIF_OP_READ 0 +#define BLKIF_OP_WRITE 1 +/* + * All writes issued prior to a request with the BLKIF_OP_WRITE_BARRIER + * operation code ("barrier request") must be completed prior to the + * execution of the barrier request. All writes issued after the barrier + * request must not execute until after the completion of the barrier request. + * + * Optional. See "feature-barrier" XenBus node documentation above. + */ +#define BLKIF_OP_WRITE_BARRIER 2 +/* + * Commit any uncommitted contents of the backing device's volatile cache + * to stable storage. + * + * Optional. See "feature-flush-cache" XenBus node documentation above. + */ +#define BLKIF_OP_FLUSH_DISKCACHE 3 +/* + * Used in SLES sources for device specific command packet + * contained within the request. Reserved for that purpose. + */ +#define BLKIF_OP_RESERVED_1 4 +/* + * Indicate to the backend device that a region of storage is no longer in + * use, and may be discarded at any time without impact to the client. If + * the BLKIF_DISCARD_SECURE flag is set on the request, all copies of the + * discarded region on the device must be rendered unrecoverable before the + * command returns. + * + * This operation is analogous to performing a trim (ATA) or unamp (SCSI), + * command on a native device. + * + * More information about trim/unmap operations can be found at: + * http://t13.org/Documents/UploadedDocuments/docs2008/ + * e07154r6-Data_Set_Management_Proposal_for_ATA-ACS2.doc + * http://www.seagate.com/staticfiles/support/disc/manuals/ + * Interface%20manuals/100293068c.pdf + * + * Optional. See "feature-discard", "discard-alignment", + * "discard-granularity", and "discard-secure" in the XenBus node + * documentation above. + */ +#define BLKIF_OP_DISCARD 5 + +/* + * Recognized if "feature-max-indirect-segments" in present in the backend + * xenbus info. The "feature-max-indirect-segments" node contains the maximum + * number of segments allowed by the backend per request. If the node is + * present, the frontend might use blkif_request_indirect structs in order to + * issue requests with more than BLKIF_MAX_SEGMENTS_PER_REQUEST (11). The + * maximum number of indirect segments is fixed by the backend, but the + * frontend can issue requests with any number of indirect segments as long as + * it's less than the number provided by the backend. The indirect_grefs field + * in blkif_request_indirect should be filled by the frontend with the + * grant references of the pages that are holding the indirect segments. + * These pages are filled with an array of blkif_request_segment that hold the + * information about the segments. The number of indirect pages to use is + * determined by the number of segments an indirect request contains. Every + * indirect page can contain a maximum of + * (PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(struct blkif_request_segment)) segments, so to + * calculate the number of indirect pages to use we have to do + * ceil(indirect_segments / (PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(struct blkif_request_segment))). + * + * If a backend does not recognize BLKIF_OP_INDIRECT, it should *not* + * create the "feature-max-indirect-segments" node! + */ +#define BLKIF_OP_INDIRECT 6 + +/* + * Maximum scatter/gather segments per request. + * This is carefully chosen so that sizeof(blkif_ring_t) <= PAGE_SIZE. + * NB. This could be 12 if the ring indexes weren't stored in the same page. + */ +#define BLKIF_MAX_SEGMENTS_PER_REQUEST 11 + +/* + * Maximum number of indirect pages to use per request. + */ +#define BLKIF_MAX_INDIRECT_PAGES_PER_REQUEST 8 + +/* + * NB. 'first_sect' and 'last_sect' in blkif_request_segment, as well as + * 'sector_number' in blkif_request, blkif_request_discard and + * blkif_request_indirect are sector-based quantities. See the description + * of the "feature-large-sector-size" frontend xenbus node above for + * more information. + */ +struct blkif_request_segment { + grant_ref_t gref; /* reference to I/O buffer frame */ + /* @first_sect: first sector in frame to transfer (inclusive). */ + /* @last_sect: last sector in frame to transfer (inclusive). */ + uint8_t first_sect, last_sect; +}; + +/* + * Starting ring element for any I/O request. + */ +struct blkif_request { + uint8_t operation; /* BLKIF_OP_??? */ + uint8_t nr_segments; /* number of segments */ + blkif_vdev_t handle; /* only for read/write requests */ + uint64_t id; /* private guest value, echoed in resp */ + blkif_sector_t sector_number;/* start sector idx on disk (r/w only) */ + struct blkif_request_segment seg[BLKIF_MAX_SEGMENTS_PER_REQUEST]; +}; +typedef struct blkif_request blkif_request_t; + +/* + * Cast to this structure when blkif_request.operation == BLKIF_OP_DISCARD + * sizeof(struct blkif_request_discard) <= sizeof(struct blkif_request) + */ +struct blkif_request_discard { + uint8_t operation; /* BLKIF_OP_DISCARD */ + uint8_t flag; /* BLKIF_DISCARD_SECURE or zero */ +#define BLKIF_DISCARD_SECURE (1<<0) /* ignored if discard-secure=0 */ + blkif_vdev_t handle; /* same as for read/write requests */ + uint64_t id; /* private guest value, echoed in resp */ + blkif_sector_t sector_number;/* start sector idx on disk */ + uint64_t nr_sectors; /* number of contiguous sectors to discard*/ +}; +typedef struct blkif_request_discard blkif_request_discard_t; + +struct blkif_request_indirect { + uint8_t operation; /* BLKIF_OP_INDIRECT */ + uint8_t indirect_op; /* BLKIF_OP_{READ/WRITE} */ + uint16_t nr_segments; /* number of segments */ + uint64_t id; /* private guest value, echoed in resp */ + blkif_sector_t sector_number;/* start sector idx on disk (r/w only) */ + blkif_vdev_t handle; /* same as for read/write requests */ + grant_ref_t indirect_grefs[BLKIF_MAX_INDIRECT_PAGES_PER_REQUEST]; +#ifdef __i386__ + uint64_t pad; /* Make it 64 byte aligned on i386 */ +#endif +}; +typedef struct blkif_request_indirect blkif_request_indirect_t; + +struct blkif_response { + uint64_t id; /* copied from request */ + uint8_t operation; /* copied from request */ + int16_t status; /* BLKIF_RSP_??? */ +}; +typedef struct blkif_response blkif_response_t; + +/* + * STATUS RETURN CODES. + */ + /* Operation not supported (only happens on barrier writes). */ +#define BLKIF_RSP_EOPNOTSUPP -2 + /* Operation failed for some unspecified reason (-EIO). */ +#define BLKIF_RSP_ERROR -1 + /* Operation completed successfully. */ +#define BLKIF_RSP_OKAY 0 + +/* + * Generate blkif ring structures and types. + */ +DEFINE_RING_TYPES(blkif, struct blkif_request, struct blkif_response); + +#define VDISK_CDROM 0x1 +#define VDISK_REMOVABLE 0x2 +#define VDISK_READONLY 0x4 + +#endif /* __XEN_PUBLIC_IO_BLKIF_H__ */ diff --git a/include/hw/xen/interface/io/console.h b/include/hw/xen/interface/io/console.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..e2155d1cf5 --- /dev/null +++ b/include/hw/xen/interface/io/console.h @@ -0,0 +1,46 @@ +/****************************************************************************** + * console.h + * + * Console I/O interface for Xen guest OSes. + * + * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy + * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to + * deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the + * rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or + * sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is + * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: + * + * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in + * all copies or substantial portions of the Software. + * + * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR + * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, + * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE + * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER + * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING + * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER + * DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. + * + * Copyright (c) 2005, Keir Fraser + */ + +#ifndef __XEN_PUBLIC_IO_CONSOLE_H__ +#define __XEN_PUBLIC_IO_CONSOLE_H__ + +typedef uint32_t XENCONS_RING_IDX; + +#define MASK_XENCONS_IDX(idx, ring) ((idx) & (sizeof(ring)-1)) + +struct xencons_interface { + char in[1024]; + char out[2048]; + XENCONS_RING_IDX in_cons, in_prod; + XENCONS_RING_IDX out_cons, out_prod; +}; + +#ifdef XEN_WANT_FLEX_CONSOLE_RING +#include "ring.h" +DEFINE_XEN_FLEX_RING(xencons); +#endif + +#endif /* __XEN_PUBLIC_IO_CONSOLE_H__ */ diff --git a/include/hw/xen/interface/io/fbif.h b/include/hw/xen/interface/io/fbif.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..ea87ebec0a --- /dev/null +++ b/include/hw/xen/interface/io/fbif.h @@ -0,0 +1,156 @@ +/* + * fbif.h -- Xen virtual frame buffer device + * + * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy + * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to + * deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the + * rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or + * sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is + * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: + * + * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in + * all copies or substantial portions of the Software. + * + * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR + * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, + * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE + * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER + * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING + * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER + * DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. + * + * Copyright (C) 2005 Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com> + * Copyright (C) 2006 Red Hat, Inc., Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> + */ + +#ifndef __XEN_PUBLIC_IO_FBIF_H__ +#define __XEN_PUBLIC_IO_FBIF_H__ + +/* Out events (frontend -> backend) */ + +/* + * Out events may be sent only when requested by backend, and receipt + * of an unknown out event is an error. + */ + +/* Event type 1 currently not used */ +/* + * Framebuffer update notification event + * Capable frontend sets feature-update in xenstore. + * Backend requests it by setting request-update in xenstore. + */ +#define XENFB_TYPE_UPDATE 2 + +struct xenfb_update +{ + uint8_t type; /* XENFB_TYPE_UPDATE */ + int32_t x; /* source x */ + int32_t y; /* source y */ + int32_t width; /* rect width */ + int32_t height; /* rect height */ +}; + +/* + * Framebuffer resize notification event + * Capable backend sets feature-resize in xenstore. + */ +#define XENFB_TYPE_RESIZE 3 + +struct xenfb_resize +{ + uint8_t type; /* XENFB_TYPE_RESIZE */ + int32_t width; /* width in pixels */ + int32_t height; /* height in pixels */ + int32_t stride; /* stride in bytes */ + int32_t depth; /* depth in bits */ + int32_t offset; /* offset of the framebuffer in bytes */ +}; + +#define XENFB_OUT_EVENT_SIZE 40 + +union xenfb_out_event +{ + uint8_t type; + struct xenfb_update update; + struct xenfb_resize resize; + char pad[XENFB_OUT_EVENT_SIZE]; +}; + +/* In events (backend -> frontend) */ + +/* + * Frontends should ignore unknown in events. + */ + +/* + * Framebuffer refresh period advice + * Backend sends it to advise the frontend their preferred period of + * refresh. Frontends that keep the framebuffer constantly up-to-date + * just ignore it. Frontends that use the advice should immediately + * refresh the framebuffer (and send an update notification event if + * those have been requested), then use the update frequency to guide + * their periodical refreshs. + */ +#define XENFB_TYPE_REFRESH_PERIOD 1 +#define XENFB_NO_REFRESH 0 + +struct xenfb_refresh_period +{ + uint8_t type; /* XENFB_TYPE_UPDATE_PERIOD */ + uint32_t period; /* period of refresh, in ms, + * XENFB_NO_REFRESH if no refresh is needed */ +}; + +#define XENFB_IN_EVENT_SIZE 40 + +union xenfb_in_event +{ + uint8_t type; + struct xenfb_refresh_period refresh_period; + char pad[XENFB_IN_EVENT_SIZE]; +}; + +/* shared page */ + +#define XENFB_IN_RING_SIZE 1024 +#define XENFB_IN_RING_LEN (XENFB_IN_RING_SIZE / XENFB_IN_EVENT_SIZE) +#define XENFB_IN_RING_OFFS 1024 +#define XENFB_IN_RING(page) \ + ((union xenfb_in_event *)((char *)(page) + XENFB_IN_RING_OFFS)) +#define XENFB_IN_RING_REF(page, idx) \ + (XENFB_IN_RING((page))[(idx) % XENFB_IN_RING_LEN]) + +#define XENFB_OUT_RING_SIZE 2048 +#define XENFB_OUT_RING_LEN (XENFB_OUT_RING_SIZE / XENFB_OUT_EVENT_SIZE) +#define XENFB_OUT_RING_OFFS (XENFB_IN_RING_OFFS + XENFB_IN_RING_SIZE) +#define XENFB_OUT_RING(page) \ + ((union xenfb_out_event *)((char *)(page) + XENFB_OUT_RING_OFFS)) +#define XENFB_OUT_RING_REF(page, idx) \ + (XENFB_OUT_RING((page))[(idx) % XENFB_OUT_RING_LEN]) + +struct xenfb_page +{ + uint32_t in_cons, in_prod; + uint32_t out_cons, out_prod; + + int32_t width; /* the width of the framebuffer (in pixels) */ + int32_t height; /* the height of the framebuffer (in pixels) */ + uint32_t line_length; /* the length of a row of pixels (in bytes) */ + uint32_t mem_length; /* the length of the framebuffer (in bytes) */ + uint8_t depth; /* the depth of a pixel (in bits) */ + + /* + * Framebuffer page directory + * + * Each directory page holds PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(*pd) + * framebuffer pages, and can thus map up to PAGE_SIZE * + * PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(*pd) bytes. With PAGE_SIZE == 4096 and + * sizeof(unsigned long) == 4/8, that's 4 Megs 32 bit and 2 Megs + * 64 bit. 256 directories give enough room for a 512 Meg + * framebuffer with a max resolution of 12,800x10,240. Should + * be enough for a while with room leftover for expansion. + */ + unsigned long pd[256]; +}; + +#endif diff --git a/include/hw/xen/interface/io/kbdif.h b/include/hw/xen/interface/io/kbdif.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..1d68cd458e --- /dev/null +++ b/include/hw/xen/interface/io/kbdif.h @@ -0,0 +1,566 @@ +/* + * kbdif.h -- Xen virtual keyboard/mouse + * + * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy + * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to + * deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the + * rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or + * sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is + * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: + * + * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in + * all copies or substantial portions of the Software. + * + * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR + * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, + * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE + * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER + * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING + * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER + * DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. + * + * Copyright (C) 2005 Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com> + * Copyright (C) 2006 Red Hat, Inc., Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> + */ + +#ifndef __XEN_PUBLIC_IO_KBDIF_H__ +#define __XEN_PUBLIC_IO_KBDIF_H__ + +/* + ***************************************************************************** + * Feature and Parameter Negotiation + ***************************************************************************** + * + * The two halves of a para-virtual driver utilize nodes within + * XenStore to communicate capabilities and to negotiate operating parameters. + * This section enumerates these nodes which reside in the respective front and + * backend portions of XenStore, following XenBus convention. + * + * All data in XenStore is stored as strings. Nodes specifying numeric + * values are encoded in decimal. Integer value ranges listed below are + * expressed as fixed sized integer types capable of storing the conversion + * of a properly formated node string, without loss of information. + * + ***************************************************************************** + * Backend XenBus Nodes + ***************************************************************************** + * + *---------------------------- Features supported ---------------------------- + * + * Capable backend advertises supported features by publishing + * corresponding entries in XenStore and puts 1 as the value of the entry. + * If a feature is not supported then 0 must be set or feature entry omitted. + * + * feature-disable-keyboard + * Values: <uint> + * + * If there is no need to expose a virtual keyboard device by the + * frontend then this must be set to 1. + * + * feature-disable-pointer + * Values: <uint> + * + * If there is no need to expose a virtual pointer device by the + * frontend then this must be set to 1. + * + * feature-abs-pointer + * Values: <uint> + * + * Backends, which support reporting of absolute coordinates for pointer + * device should set this to 1. + * + * feature-multi-touch + * Values: <uint> + * + * Backends, which support reporting of multi-touch events + * should set this to 1. + * + * feature-raw-pointer + * Values: <uint> + * + * Backends, which support reporting raw (unscaled) absolute coordinates + * for pointer devices should set this to 1. Raw (unscaled) values have + * a range of [0, 0x7fff]. + * + *----------------------- Device Instance Parameters ------------------------ + * + * unique-id + * Values: <string> + * + * After device instance initialization it is assigned a unique ID, + * so every instance of the frontend can be identified by the backend + * by this ID. This can be UUID or such. + * + *------------------------- Pointer Device Parameters ------------------------ + * + * width + * Values: <uint> + * + * Maximum X coordinate (width) to be used by the frontend + * while reporting input events, pixels, [0; UINT32_MAX]. + * + * height + * Values: <uint> + * + * Maximum Y coordinate (height) to be used by the frontend + * while reporting input events, pixels, [0; UINT32_MAX]. + * + *----------------------- Multi-touch Device Parameters ---------------------- + * + * multi-touch-num-contacts + * Values: <uint> + * + * Number of simultaneous touches reported. + * + * multi-touch-width + * Values: <uint> + * + * Width of the touch area to be used by the frontend + * while reporting input events, pixels, [0; UINT32_MAX]. + * + * multi-touch-height + * Values: <uint> + * + * Height of the touch area to be used by the frontend + * while reporting input events, pixels, [0; UINT32_MAX]. + * + ***************************************************************************** + * Frontend XenBus Nodes + ***************************************************************************** + * + *------------------------------ Feature request ----------------------------- + * + * Capable frontend requests features from backend via setting corresponding + * entries to 1 in XenStore. Requests for features not advertised as supported + * by the backend have no effect. + * + * request-abs-pointer + * Values: <uint> + * + * Request backend to report absolute pointer coordinates + * (XENKBD_TYPE_POS) instead of relative ones (XENKBD_TYPE_MOTION). + * + * request-multi-touch + * Values: <uint> + * + * Request backend to report multi-touch events. + * + * request-raw-pointer + * Values: <uint> + * + * Request backend to report raw unscaled absolute pointer coordinates. + * This option is only valid if request-abs-pointer is also set. + * Raw unscaled coordinates have the range [0, 0x7fff] + * + *----------------------- Request Transport Parameters ----------------------- + * + * event-channel + * Values: <uint> + * + * The identifier of the Xen event channel used to signal activity + * in the ring buffer. + * + * page-gref + * Values: <uint> + * + * The Xen grant reference granting permission for the backend to map + * a sole page in a single page sized event ring buffer. + * + * page-ref + * Values: <uint> + * + * OBSOLETE, not recommended for use. + * PFN of the shared page. + */ + +/* + * EVENT CODES. + */ + +#define XENKBD_TYPE_MOTION 1 +#define XENKBD_TYPE_RESERVED 2 +#define XENKBD_TYPE_KEY 3 +#define XENKBD_TYPE_POS 4 +#define XENKBD_TYPE_MTOUCH 5 + +/* Multi-touch event sub-codes */ + +#define XENKBD_MT_EV_DOWN 0 +#define XENKBD_MT_EV_UP 1 +#define XENKBD_MT_EV_MOTION 2 +#define XENKBD_MT_EV_SYN 3 +#define XENKBD_MT_EV_SHAPE 4 +#define XENKBD_MT_EV_ORIENT 5 + +/* + * CONSTANTS, XENSTORE FIELD AND PATH NAME STRINGS, HELPERS. + */ + +#define XENKBD_DRIVER_NAME "vkbd" + +#define XENKBD_FIELD_FEAT_DSBL_KEYBRD "feature-disable-keyboard" +#define XENKBD_FIELD_FEAT_DSBL_POINTER "feature-disable-pointer" +#define XENKBD_FIELD_FEAT_ABS_POINTER "feature-abs-pointer" +#define XENKBD_FIELD_FEAT_RAW_POINTER "feature-raw-pointer" +#define XENKBD_FIELD_FEAT_MTOUCH "feature-multi-touch" +#define XENKBD_FIELD_REQ_ABS_POINTER "request-abs-pointer" +#define XENKBD_FIELD_REQ_RAW_POINTER "request-raw-pointer" +#define XENKBD_FIELD_REQ_MTOUCH "request-multi-touch" +#define XENKBD_FIELD_RING_GREF "page-gref" +#define XENKBD_FIELD_EVT_CHANNEL "event-channel" +#define XENKBD_FIELD_WIDTH "width" +#define XENKBD_FIELD_HEIGHT "height" +#define XENKBD_FIELD_MT_WIDTH "multi-touch-width" +#define XENKBD_FIELD_MT_HEIGHT "multi-touch-height" +#define XENKBD_FIELD_MT_NUM_CONTACTS "multi-touch-num-contacts" +#define XENKBD_FIELD_UNIQUE_ID "unique-id" + +/* OBSOLETE, not recommended for use */ +#define XENKBD_FIELD_RING_REF "page-ref" + +/* + ***************************************************************************** + * Description of the protocol between frontend and backend driver. + ***************************************************************************** + * + * The two halves of a Para-virtual driver communicate with + * each other using a shared page and an event channel. + * Shared page contains a ring with event structures. + * + * All reserved fields in the structures below must be 0. + * + ***************************************************************************** + * Backend to frontend events + ***************************************************************************** + * + * Frontends should ignore unknown in events. + * All event packets have the same length (40 octets) + * All event packets have common header: + * + * 0 octet + * +-----------------+ + * | type | + * +-----------------+ + * type - uint8_t, event code, XENKBD_TYPE_??? + * + * + * Pointer relative movement event + * 0 1 2 3 octet + * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+ + * | _TYPE_MOTION | reserved | 4 + * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+ + * | rel_x | 8 + * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+ + * | rel_y | 12 + * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+ + * | rel_z | 16 + * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+ + * | reserved | 20 + * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+ + * |/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/| + * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+ + * | reserved | 40 + * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+ + * + * rel_x - int32_t, relative X motion + * rel_y - int32_t, relative Y motion + * rel_z - int32_t, relative Z motion (wheel) + */ + +struct xenkbd_motion +{ + uint8_t type; + int32_t rel_x; + int32_t rel_y; + int32_t rel_z; +}; + +/* + * Key event (includes pointer buttons) + * 0 1 2 3 octet + * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+ + * | _TYPE_KEY | pressed | reserved | 4 + * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+ + * | keycode | 8 + * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+ + * | reserved | 12 + * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+ + * |/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/| + * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+ + * | reserved | 40 + * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+ + * + * pressed - uint8_t, 1 if pressed; 0 otherwise + * keycode - uint32_t, KEY_* from linux/input.h + */ + +struct xenkbd_key +{ + uint8_t type; + uint8_t pressed; + uint32_t keycode; +}; + +/* + * Pointer absolute position event + * 0 1 2 3 octet + * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+ + * | _TYPE_POS | reserved | 4 + * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+ + * | abs_x | 8 + * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+ + * | abs_y | 12 + * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+ + * | rel_z | 16 + * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+ + * | reserved | 20 + * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+ + * |/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/| + * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+ + * | reserved | 40 + * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+ + * + * abs_x - int32_t, absolute X position (in FB pixels) + * abs_y - int32_t, absolute Y position (in FB pixels) + * rel_z - int32_t, relative Z motion (wheel) + */ + +struct xenkbd_position +{ + uint8_t type; + int32_t abs_x; + int32_t abs_y; + int32_t rel_z; +}; + +/* + * Multi-touch event and its sub-types + * + * All multi-touch event packets have common header: + * + * 0 1 2 3 octet + * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+ + * | _TYPE_MTOUCH | event_type | contact_id | reserved | 4 + * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+ + * | reserved | 8 + * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+ + * + * event_type - unt8_t, multi-touch event sub-type, XENKBD_MT_EV_??? + * contact_id - unt8_t, ID of the contact + * + * Touch interactions can consist of one or more contacts. + * For each contact, a series of events is generated, starting + * with a down event, followed by zero or more motion events, + * and ending with an up event. Events relating to the same + * contact point can be identified by the ID of the sequence: contact ID. + * Contact ID may be reused after XENKBD_MT_EV_UP event and + * is in the [0; XENKBD_FIELD_NUM_CONTACTS - 1] range. + * + * For further information please refer to documentation on Wayland [1], + * Linux [2] and Windows [3] multi-touch support. + * + * [1] https://cgit.freedesktop.org/wayland/wayland/tree/protocol/wayland.xml + * [2] https://www.kernel.org/doc/Documentation/input/multi-touch-protocol.txt + * [3] https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/jj151564(v=vs.85).aspx + * + * + * Multi-touch down event - sent when a new touch is made: touch is assigned + * a unique contact ID, sent with this and consequent events related + * to this touch. + * 0 1 2 3 octet + * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+ + * | _TYPE_MTOUCH | _MT_EV_DOWN | contact_id | reserved | 4 + * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+ + * | reserved | 8 + * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+ + * | abs_x | 12 + * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+ + * | abs_y | 16 + * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+ + * | reserved | 20 + * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+ + * |/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/| + * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+ + * | reserved | 40 + * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+ + * + * abs_x - int32_t, absolute X position, in pixels + * abs_y - int32_t, absolute Y position, in pixels + * + * Multi-touch contact release event + * 0 1 2 3 octet + * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+ + * | _TYPE_MTOUCH | _MT_EV_UP | contact_id | reserved | 4 + * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+ + * | reserved | 8 + * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+ + * |/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/| + * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+ + * | reserved | 40 + * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+ + * + * Multi-touch motion event + * 0 1 2 3 octet + * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+ + * | _TYPE_MTOUCH | _MT_EV_MOTION | contact_id | reserved | 4 + * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+ + * | reserved | 8 + * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+ + * | abs_x | 12 + * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+ + * | abs_y | 16 + * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+ + * | reserved | 20 + * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+ + * |/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/| + * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+ + * | reserved | 40 + * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+ + * + * abs_x - int32_t, absolute X position, in pixels, + * abs_y - int32_t, absolute Y position, in pixels, + * + * Multi-touch input synchronization event - shows end of a set of events + * which logically belong together. + * 0 1 2 3 octet + * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+ + * | _TYPE_MTOUCH | _MT_EV_SYN | contact_id | reserved | 4 + * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+ + * | reserved | 8 + * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+ + * |/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/| + * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+ + * | reserved | 40 + * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+ + * + * Multi-touch shape event - touch point's shape has changed its shape. + * Shape is approximated by an ellipse through the major and minor axis + * lengths: major is the longer diameter of the ellipse and minor is the + * shorter one. Center of the ellipse is reported via + * XENKBD_MT_EV_DOWN/XENKBD_MT_EV_MOTION events. + * 0 1 2 3 octet + * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+ + * | _TYPE_MTOUCH | _MT_EV_SHAPE | contact_id | reserved | 4 + * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+ + * | reserved | 8 + * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+ + * | major | 12 + * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+ + * | minor | 16 + * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+ + * | reserved | 20 + * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+ + * |/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/| + * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+ + * | reserved | 40 + * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+ + * + * major - unt32_t, length of the major axis, pixels + * minor - unt32_t, length of the minor axis, pixels + * + * Multi-touch orientation event - touch point's shape has changed + * its orientation: calculated as a clockwise angle between the major axis + * of the ellipse and positive Y axis in degrees, [-180; +180]. + * 0 1 2 3 octet + * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+ + * | _TYPE_MTOUCH | _MT_EV_ORIENT | contact_id | reserved | 4 + * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+ + * | reserved | 8 + * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+ + * | orientation | reserved | 12 + * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+ + * | reserved | 16 + * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+ + * |/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/| + * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+ + * | reserved | 40 + * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+ + * + * orientation - int16_t, clockwise angle of the major axis + */ + +struct xenkbd_mtouch { + uint8_t type; /* XENKBD_TYPE_MTOUCH */ + uint8_t event_type; /* XENKBD_MT_EV_??? */ + uint8_t contact_id; + uint8_t reserved[5]; /* reserved for the future use */ + union { + struct { + int32_t abs_x; /* absolute X position, pixels */ + int32_t abs_y; /* absolute Y position, pixels */ + } pos; + struct { + uint32_t major; /* length of the major axis, pixels */ + uint32_t minor; /* length of the minor axis, pixels */ + } shape; + int16_t orientation; /* clockwise angle of the major axis */ + } u; +}; + +#define XENKBD_IN_EVENT_SIZE 40 + +union xenkbd_in_event +{ + uint8_t type; + struct xenkbd_motion motion; + struct xenkbd_key key; + struct xenkbd_position pos; + struct xenkbd_mtouch mtouch; + char pad[XENKBD_IN_EVENT_SIZE]; +}; + +/* + ***************************************************************************** + * Frontend to backend events + ***************************************************************************** + * + * Out events may be sent only when requested by backend, and receipt + * of an unknown out event is an error. + * No out events currently defined. + + * All event packets have the same length (40 octets) + * All event packets have common header: + * 0 octet + * +-----------------+ + * | type | + * +-----------------+ + * type - uint8_t, event code + */ + +#define XENKBD_OUT_EVENT_SIZE 40 + +union xenkbd_out_event +{ + uint8_t type; + char pad[XENKBD_OUT_EVENT_SIZE]; +}; + +/* + ***************************************************************************** + * Shared page + ***************************************************************************** + */ + +#define XENKBD_IN_RING_SIZE 2048 +#define XENKBD_IN_RING_LEN (XENKBD_IN_RING_SIZE / XENKBD_IN_EVENT_SIZE) +#define XENKBD_IN_RING_OFFS 1024 +#define XENKBD_IN_RING(page) \ + ((union xenkbd_in_event *)((char *)(page) + XENKBD_IN_RING_OFFS)) +#define XENKBD_IN_RING_REF(page, idx) \ + (XENKBD_IN_RING((page))[(idx) % XENKBD_IN_RING_LEN]) + +#define XENKBD_OUT_RING_SIZE 1024 +#define XENKBD_OUT_RING_LEN (XENKBD_OUT_RING_SIZE / XENKBD_OUT_EVENT_SIZE) +#define XENKBD_OUT_RING_OFFS (XENKBD_IN_RING_OFFS + XENKBD_IN_RING_SIZE) +#define XENKBD_OUT_RING(page) \ + ((union xenkbd_out_event *)((char *)(page) + XENKBD_OUT_RING_OFFS)) +#define XENKBD_OUT_RING_REF(page, idx) \ + (XENKBD_OUT_RING((page))[(idx) % XENKBD_OUT_RING_LEN]) + +struct xenkbd_page +{ + uint32_t in_cons, in_prod; + uint32_t out_cons, out_prod; +}; + +#endif /* __XEN_PUBLIC_IO_KBDIF_H__ */ diff --git a/include/hw/xen/interface/io/netif.h b/include/hw/xen/interface/io/netif.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..48fa530950 --- /dev/null +++ b/include/hw/xen/interface/io/netif.h @@ -0,0 +1,1010 @@ +/****************************************************************************** + * netif.h + * + * Unified network-device I/O interface for Xen guest OSes. + * + * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy + * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to + * deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the + * rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or + * sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is + * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: + * + * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in + * all copies or substantial portions of the Software. + * + * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR + * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, + * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE + * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER + * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING + * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER + * DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. + * + * Copyright (c) 2003-2004, Keir Fraser + */ + +#ifndef __XEN_PUBLIC_IO_NETIF_H__ +#define __XEN_PUBLIC_IO_NETIF_H__ + +#include "ring.h" +#include "../grant_table.h" + +/* + * Older implementation of Xen network frontend / backend has an + * implicit dependency on the MAX_SKB_FRAGS as the maximum number of + * ring slots a skb can use. Netfront / netback may not work as + * expected when frontend and backend have different MAX_SKB_FRAGS. + * + * A better approach is to add mechanism for netfront / netback to + * negotiate this value. However we cannot fix all possible + * frontends, so we need to define a value which states the minimum + * slots backend must support. + * + * The minimum value derives from older Linux kernel's MAX_SKB_FRAGS + * (18), which is proved to work with most frontends. Any new backend + * which doesn't negotiate with frontend should expect frontend to + * send a valid packet using slots up to this value. + */ +#define XEN_NETIF_NR_SLOTS_MIN 18 + +/* + * Notifications after enqueuing any type of message should be conditional on + * the appropriate req_event or rsp_event field in the shared ring. + * If the client sends notification for rx requests then it should specify + * feature 'feature-rx-notify' via xenbus. Otherwise the backend will assume + * that it cannot safely queue packets (as it may not be kicked to send them). + */ + +/* + * "feature-split-event-channels" is introduced to separate guest TX + * and RX notification. Backend either doesn't support this feature or + * advertises it via xenstore as 0 (disabled) or 1 (enabled). + * + * To make use of this feature, frontend should allocate two event + * channels for TX and RX, advertise them to backend as + * "event-channel-tx" and "event-channel-rx" respectively. If frontend + * doesn't want to use this feature, it just writes "event-channel" + * node as before. + */ + +/* + * Multiple transmit and receive queues: + * If supported, the backend will write the key "multi-queue-max-queues" to + * the directory for that vif, and set its value to the maximum supported + * number of queues. + * Frontends that are aware of this feature and wish to use it can write the + * key "multi-queue-num-queues", set to the number they wish to use, which + * must be greater than zero, and no more than the value reported by the backend + * in "multi-queue-max-queues". + * + * Queues replicate the shared rings and event channels. + * "feature-split-event-channels" may optionally be used when using + * multiple queues, but is not mandatory. + * + * Each queue consists of one shared ring pair, i.e. there must be the same + * number of tx and rx rings. + * + * For frontends requesting just one queue, the usual event-channel and + * ring-ref keys are written as before, simplifying the backend processing + * to avoid distinguishing between a frontend that doesn't understand the + * multi-queue feature, and one that does, but requested only one queue. + * + * Frontends requesting two or more queues must not write the toplevel + * event-channel (or event-channel-{tx,rx}) and {tx,rx}-ring-ref keys, + * instead writing those keys under sub-keys having the name "queue-N" where + * N is the integer ID of the queue for which those keys belong. Queues + * are indexed from zero. For example, a frontend with two queues and split + * event channels must write the following set of queue-related keys: + * + * /local/domain/1/device/vif/0/multi-queue-num-queues = "2" + * /local/domain/1/device/vif/0/queue-0 = "" + * /local/domain/1/device/vif/0/queue-0/tx-ring-ref = "<ring-ref-tx0>" + * /local/domain/1/device/vif/0/queue-0/rx-ring-ref = "<ring-ref-rx0>" + * /local/domain/1/device/vif/0/queue-0/event-channel-tx = "<evtchn-tx0>" + * /local/domain/1/device/vif/0/queue-0/event-channel-rx = "<evtchn-rx0>" + * /local/domain/1/device/vif/0/queue-1 = "" + * /local/domain/1/device/vif/0/queue-1/tx-ring-ref = "<ring-ref-tx1>" + * /local/domain/1/device/vif/0/queue-1/rx-ring-ref = "<ring-ref-rx1" + * /local/domain/1/device/vif/0/queue-1/event-channel-tx = "<evtchn-tx1>" + * /local/domain/1/device/vif/0/queue-1/event-channel-rx = "<evtchn-rx1>" + * + * If there is any inconsistency in the XenStore data, the backend may + * choose not to connect any queues, instead treating the request as an + * error. This includes scenarios where more (or fewer) queues were + * requested than the frontend provided details for. + * + * Mapping of packets to queues is considered to be a function of the + * transmitting system (backend or frontend) and is not negotiated + * between the two. Guests are free to transmit packets on any queue + * they choose, provided it has been set up correctly. Guests must be + * prepared to receive packets on any queue they have requested be set up. + */ + +/* + * "feature-no-csum-offload" should be used to turn IPv4 TCP/UDP checksum + * offload off or on. If it is missing then the feature is assumed to be on. + * "feature-ipv6-csum-offload" should be used to turn IPv6 TCP/UDP checksum + * offload on or off. If it is missing then the feature is assumed to be off. + */ + +/* + * "feature-gso-tcpv4" and "feature-gso-tcpv6" advertise the capability to + * handle large TCP packets (in IPv4 or IPv6 form respectively). Neither + * frontends nor backends are assumed to be capable unless the flags are + * present. + */ + +/* + * "feature-multicast-control" and "feature-dynamic-multicast-control" + * advertise the capability to filter ethernet multicast packets in the + * backend. If the frontend wishes to take advantage of this feature then + * it may set "request-multicast-control". If the backend only advertises + * "feature-multicast-control" then "request-multicast-control" must be set + * before the frontend moves into the connected state. The backend will + * sample the value on this state transition and any subsequent change in + * value will have no effect. However, if the backend also advertises + * "feature-dynamic-multicast-control" then "request-multicast-control" + * may be set by the frontend at any time. In this case, the backend will + * watch the value and re-sample on watch events. + * + * If the sampled value of "request-multicast-control" is set then the + * backend transmit side should no longer flood multicast packets to the + * frontend, it should instead drop any multicast packet that does not + * match in a filter list. + * The list is amended by the frontend by sending dummy transmit requests + * containing XEN_NETIF_EXTRA_TYPE_MCAST_{ADD,DEL} extra-info fragments as + * specified below. + * Note that the filter list may be amended even if the sampled value of + * "request-multicast-control" is not set, however the filter should only + * be applied if it is set. + */ + +/* + * Control ring + * ============ + * + * Some features, such as hashing (detailed below), require a + * significant amount of out-of-band data to be passed from frontend to + * backend. Use of xenstore is not suitable for large quantities of data + * because of quota limitations and so a dedicated 'control ring' is used. + * The ability of the backend to use a control ring is advertised by + * setting: + * + * /local/domain/X/backend/<domid>/<vif>/feature-ctrl-ring = "1" + * + * The frontend provides a control ring to the backend by setting: + * + * /local/domain/<domid>/device/vif/<vif>/ctrl-ring-ref = <gref> + * /local/domain/<domid>/device/vif/<vif>/event-channel-ctrl = <port> + * + * where <gref> is the grant reference of the shared page used to + * implement the control ring and <port> is an event channel to be used + * as a mailbox interrupt. These keys must be set before the frontend + * moves into the connected state. + * + * The control ring uses a fixed request/response message size and is + * balanced (i.e. one request to one response), so operationally it is much + * the same as a transmit or receive ring. + * Note that there is no requirement that responses are issued in the same + * order as requests. + */ + +/* + * Hash types + * ========== + * + * For the purposes of the definitions below, 'Packet[]' is an array of + * octets containing an IP packet without options, 'Array[X..Y]' means a + * sub-array of 'Array' containing bytes X thru Y inclusive, and '+' is + * used to indicate concatenation of arrays. + */ + +/* + * A hash calculated over an IP version 4 header as follows: + * + * Buffer[0..8] = Packet[12..15] (source address) + + * Packet[16..19] (destination address) + * + * Result = Hash(Buffer, 8) + */ +#define _XEN_NETIF_CTRL_HASH_TYPE_IPV4 0 +#define XEN_NETIF_CTRL_HASH_TYPE_IPV4 \ + (1 << _XEN_NETIF_CTRL_HASH_TYPE_IPV4) + +/* + * A hash calculated over an IP version 4 header and TCP header as + * follows: + * + * Buffer[0..12] = Packet[12..15] (source address) + + * Packet[16..19] (destination address) + + * Packet[20..21] (source port) + + * Packet[22..23] (destination port) + * + * Result = Hash(Buffer, 12) + */ +#define _XEN_NETIF_CTRL_HASH_TYPE_IPV4_TCP 1 +#define XEN_NETIF_CTRL_HASH_TYPE_IPV4_TCP \ + (1 << _XEN_NETIF_CTRL_HASH_TYPE_IPV4_TCP) + +/* + * A hash calculated over an IP version 6 header as follows: + * + * Buffer[0..32] = Packet[8..23] (source address ) + + * Packet[24..39] (destination address) + * + * Result = Hash(Buffer, 32) + */ +#define _XEN_NETIF_CTRL_HASH_TYPE_IPV6 2 +#define XEN_NETIF_CTRL_HASH_TYPE_IPV6 \ + (1 << _XEN_NETIF_CTRL_HASH_TYPE_IPV6) + +/* + * A hash calculated over an IP version 6 header and TCP header as + * follows: + * + * Buffer[0..36] = Packet[8..23] (source address) + + * Packet[24..39] (destination address) + + * Packet[40..41] (source port) + + * Packet[42..43] (destination port) + * + * Result = Hash(Buffer, 36) + */ +#define _XEN_NETIF_CTRL_HASH_TYPE_IPV6_TCP 3 +#define XEN_NETIF_CTRL_HASH_TYPE_IPV6_TCP \ + (1 << _XEN_NETIF_CTRL_HASH_TYPE_IPV6_TCP) + +/* + * Hash algorithms + * =============== + */ + +#define XEN_NETIF_CTRL_HASH_ALGORITHM_NONE 0 + +/* + * Toeplitz hash: + */ + +#define XEN_NETIF_CTRL_HASH_ALGORITHM_TOEPLITZ 1 + +/* + * Control requests (struct xen_netif_ctrl_request) + * ================================================ + * + * All requests have the following format: + * + * 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 octet + * +-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+ + * | id | type | data[0] | + * +-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+ + * | data[1] | data[2] | + * +-----+-----+-----+-----+-----------------------+ + * + * id: the request identifier, echoed in response. + * type: the type of request (see below) + * data[]: any data associated with the request (determined by type) + */ + +struct xen_netif_ctrl_request { + uint16_t id; + uint16_t type; + +#define XEN_NETIF_CTRL_TYPE_INVALID 0 +#define XEN_NETIF_CTRL_TYPE_GET_HASH_FLAGS 1 +#define XEN_NETIF_CTRL_TYPE_SET_HASH_FLAGS 2 +#define XEN_NETIF_CTRL_TYPE_SET_HASH_KEY 3 +#define XEN_NETIF_CTRL_TYPE_GET_HASH_MAPPING_SIZE 4 +#define XEN_NETIF_CTRL_TYPE_SET_HASH_MAPPING_SIZE 5 +#define XEN_NETIF_CTRL_TYPE_SET_HASH_MAPPING 6 +#define XEN_NETIF_CTRL_TYPE_SET_HASH_ALGORITHM 7 +#define XEN_NETIF_CTRL_TYPE_GET_GREF_MAPPING_SIZE 8 +#define XEN_NETIF_CTRL_TYPE_ADD_GREF_MAPPING 9 +#define XEN_NETIF_CTRL_TYPE_DEL_GREF_MAPPING 10 + + uint32_t data[3]; +}; + +/* + * Control responses (struct xen_netif_ctrl_response) + * ================================================== + * + * All responses have the following format: + * + * 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 octet + * +-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+ + * | id | type | status | + * +-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+ + * | data | + * +-----+-----+-----+-----+ + * + * id: the corresponding request identifier + * type: the type of the corresponding request + * status: the status of request processing + * data: any data associated with the response (determined by type and + * status) + */ + +struct xen_netif_ctrl_response { + uint16_t id; + uint16_t type; + uint32_t status; + +#define XEN_NETIF_CTRL_STATUS_SUCCESS 0 +#define XEN_NETIF_CTRL_STATUS_NOT_SUPPORTED 1 +#define XEN_NETIF_CTRL_STATUS_INVALID_PARAMETER 2 +#define XEN_NETIF_CTRL_STATUS_BUFFER_OVERFLOW 3 + + uint32_t data; +}; + +/* + * Static Grants (struct xen_netif_gref) + * ===================================== + * + * A frontend may provide a fixed set of grant references to be mapped on + * the backend. The message of type XEN_NETIF_CTRL_TYPE_ADD_GREF_MAPPING + * prior its usage in the command ring allows for creation of these mappings. + * The backend will maintain a fixed amount of these mappings. + * + * XEN_NETIF_CTRL_TYPE_GET_GREF_MAPPING_SIZE lets a frontend query how many + * of these mappings can be kept. + * + * Each entry in the XEN_NETIF_CTRL_TYPE_{ADD,DEL}_GREF_MAPPING input table has + * the following format: + * + * 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 octet + * +-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+ + * | grant ref | flags | status | + * +-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+ + * + * grant ref: grant reference (IN) + * flags: flags describing the control operation (IN) + * status: XEN_NETIF_CTRL_STATUS_* (OUT) + * + * 'status' is an output parameter which does not require to be set to zero + * prior to its usage in the corresponding control messages. + */ + +struct xen_netif_gref { + grant_ref_t ref; + uint16_t flags; + +#define _XEN_NETIF_CTRLF_GREF_readonly 0 +#define XEN_NETIF_CTRLF_GREF_readonly (1U<<_XEN_NETIF_CTRLF_GREF_readonly) + + uint16_t status; +}; + +/* + * Control messages + * ================ + * + * XEN_NETIF_CTRL_TYPE_SET_HASH_ALGORITHM + * -------------------------------------- + * + * This is sent by the frontend to set the desired hash algorithm. + * + * Request: + * + * type = XEN_NETIF_CTRL_TYPE_SET_HASH_ALGORITHM + * data[0] = a XEN_NETIF_CTRL_HASH_ALGORITHM_* value + * data[1] = 0 + * data[2] = 0 + * + * Response: + * + * status = XEN_NETIF_CTRL_STATUS_NOT_SUPPORTED - Operation not + * supported + * XEN_NETIF_CTRL_STATUS_INVALID_PARAMETER - The algorithm is not + * supported + * XEN_NETIF_CTRL_STATUS_SUCCESS - Operation successful + * + * NOTE: Setting data[0] to XEN_NETIF_CTRL_HASH_ALGORITHM_NONE disables + * hashing and the backend is free to choose how it steers packets + * to queues (which is the default behaviour). + * + * XEN_NETIF_CTRL_TYPE_GET_HASH_FLAGS + * ---------------------------------- + * + * This is sent by the frontend to query the types of hash supported by + * the backend. + * + * Request: + * + * type = XEN_NETIF_CTRL_TYPE_GET_HASH_FLAGS + * data[0] = 0 + * data[1] = 0 + * data[2] = 0 + * + * Response: + * + * status = XEN_NETIF_CTRL_STATUS_NOT_SUPPORTED - Operation not supported + * XEN_NETIF_CTRL_STATUS_SUCCESS - Operation successful + * data = supported hash types (if operation was successful) + * + * NOTE: A valid hash algorithm must be selected before this operation can + * succeed. + * + * XEN_NETIF_CTRL_TYPE_SET_HASH_FLAGS + * ---------------------------------- + * + * This is sent by the frontend to set the types of hash that the backend + * should calculate. (See above for hash type definitions). + * Note that the 'maximal' type of hash should always be chosen. For + * example, if the frontend sets both IPV4 and IPV4_TCP hash types then + * the latter hash type should be calculated for any TCP packet and the + * former only calculated for non-TCP packets. + * + * Request: + * + * type = XEN_NETIF_CTRL_TYPE_SET_HASH_FLAGS + * data[0] = bitwise OR of XEN_NETIF_CTRL_HASH_TYPE_* values + * data[1] = 0 + * data[2] = 0 + * + * Response: + * + * status = XEN_NETIF_CTRL_STATUS_NOT_SUPPORTED - Operation not + * supported + * XEN_NETIF_CTRL_STATUS_INVALID_PARAMETER - One or more flag + * value is invalid or + * unsupported + * XEN_NETIF_CTRL_STATUS_SUCCESS - Operation successful + * data = 0 + * + * NOTE: A valid hash algorithm must be selected before this operation can + * succeed. + * Also, setting data[0] to zero disables hashing and the backend + * is free to choose how it steers packets to queues. + * + * XEN_NETIF_CTRL_TYPE_SET_HASH_KEY + * -------------------------------- + * + * This is sent by the frontend to set the key of the hash if the algorithm + * requires it. (See hash algorithms above). + * + * Request: + * + * type = XEN_NETIF_CTRL_TYPE_SET_HASH_KEY + * data[0] = grant reference of page containing the key (assumed to + * start at beginning of grant) + * data[1] = size of key in octets + * data[2] = 0 + * + * Response: + * + * status = XEN_NETIF_CTRL_STATUS_NOT_SUPPORTED - Operation not + * supported + * XEN_NETIF_CTRL_STATUS_INVALID_PARAMETER - Key size is invalid + * XEN_NETIF_CTRL_STATUS_BUFFER_OVERFLOW - Key size is larger + * than the backend + * supports + * XEN_NETIF_CTRL_STATUS_SUCCESS - Operation successful + * data = 0 + * + * NOTE: Any key octets not specified are assumed to be zero (the key + * is assumed to be empty by default) and specifying a new key + * invalidates any previous key, hence specifying a key size of + * zero will clear the key (which ensures that the calculated hash + * will always be zero). + * The maximum size of key is algorithm and backend specific, but + * is also limited by the single grant reference. + * The grant reference may be read-only and must remain valid until + * the response has been processed. + * + * XEN_NETIF_CTRL_TYPE_GET_HASH_MAPPING_SIZE + * ----------------------------------------- + * + * This is sent by the frontend to query the maximum size of mapping + * table supported by the backend. The size is specified in terms of + * table entries. + * + * Request: + * + * type = XEN_NETIF_CTRL_TYPE_GET_HASH_MAPPING_SIZE + * data[0] = 0 + * data[1] = 0 + * data[2] = 0 + * + * Response: + * + * status = XEN_NETIF_CTRL_STATUS_NOT_SUPPORTED - Operation not supported + * XEN_NETIF_CTRL_STATUS_SUCCESS - Operation successful + * data = maximum number of entries allowed in the mapping table + * (if operation was successful) or zero if a mapping table is + * not supported (i.e. hash mapping is done only by modular + * arithmetic). + * + * XEN_NETIF_CTRL_TYPE_SET_HASH_MAPPING_SIZE + * ------------------------------------- + * + * This is sent by the frontend to set the actual size of the mapping + * table to be used by the backend. The size is specified in terms of + * table entries. + * Any previous table is invalidated by this message and any new table + * is assumed to be zero filled. + * + * Request: + * + * type = XEN_NETIF_CTRL_TYPE_SET_HASH_MAPPING_SIZE + * data[0] = number of entries in mapping table + * data[1] = 0 + * data[2] = 0 + * + * Response: + * + * status = XEN_NETIF_CTRL_STATUS_NOT_SUPPORTED - Operation not + * supported + * XEN_NETIF_CTRL_STATUS_INVALID_PARAMETER - Table size is invalid + * XEN_NETIF_CTRL_STATUS_SUCCESS - Operation successful + * data = 0 + * + * NOTE: Setting data[0] to 0 means that hash mapping should be done + * using modular arithmetic. + * + * XEN_NETIF_CTRL_TYPE_SET_HASH_MAPPING + * ------------------------------------ + * + * This is sent by the frontend to set the content of the table mapping + * hash value to queue number. The backend should calculate the hash from + * the packet header, use it as an index into the table (modulo the size + * of the table) and then steer the packet to the queue number found at + * that index. + * + * Request: + * + * type = XEN_NETIF_CTRL_TYPE_SET_HASH_MAPPING + * data[0] = grant reference of page containing the mapping (sub-)table + * (assumed to start at beginning of grant) + * data[1] = size of (sub-)table in entries + * data[2] = offset, in entries, of sub-table within overall table + * + * Response: + * + * status = XEN_NETIF_CTRL_STATUS_NOT_SUPPORTED - Operation not + * supported + * XEN_NETIF_CTRL_STATUS_INVALID_PARAMETER - Table size or content + * is invalid + * XEN_NETIF_CTRL_STATUS_BUFFER_OVERFLOW - Table size is larger + * than the backend + * supports + * XEN_NETIF_CTRL_STATUS_SUCCESS - Operation successful + * data = 0 + * + * NOTE: The overall table has the following format: + * + * 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 octet + * +-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+ + * | mapping[0] | mapping[1] | + * +-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+ + * | . | + * | . | + * | . | + * +-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+ + * | mapping[N-2] | mapping[N-1] | + * +-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+ + * + * where N is specified by a XEN_NETIF_CTRL_TYPE_SET_HASH_MAPPING_SIZE + * message and each mapping must specifies a queue between 0 and + * "multi-queue-num-queues" (see above). + * The backend may support a mapping table larger than can be + * mapped by a single grant reference. Thus sub-tables within a + * larger table can be individually set by sending multiple messages + * with differing offset values. Specifying a new sub-table does not + * invalidate any table data outside that range. + * The grant reference may be read-only and must remain valid until + * the response has been processed. + * + * XEN_NETIF_CTRL_TYPE_GET_GREF_MAPPING_SIZE + * ----------------------------------------- + * + * This is sent by the frontend to fetch the number of grefs that can be kept + * mapped in the backend. + * + * Request: + * + * type = XEN_NETIF_CTRL_TYPE_GET_GREF_MAPPING_SIZE + * data[0] = queue index (assumed 0 for single queue) + * data[1] = 0 + * data[2] = 0 + * + * Response: + * + * status = XEN_NETIF_CTRL_STATUS_NOT_SUPPORTED - Operation not + * supported + * XEN_NETIF_CTRL_STATUS_INVALID_PARAMETER - The queue index is + * out of range + * XEN_NETIF_CTRL_STATUS_SUCCESS - Operation successful + * data = maximum number of entries allowed in the gref mapping table + * (if operation was successful) or zero if it is not supported. + * + * XEN_NETIF_CTRL_TYPE_ADD_GREF_MAPPING + * ------------------------------------ + * + * This is sent by the frontend for backend to map a list of grant + * references. + * + * Request: + * + * type = XEN_NETIF_CTRL_TYPE_ADD_GREF_MAPPING + * data[0] = queue index + * data[1] = grant reference of page containing the mapping list + * (r/w and assumed to start at beginning of page) + * data[2] = size of list in entries + * + * Response: + * + * status = XEN_NETIF_CTRL_STATUS_NOT_SUPPORTED - Operation not + * supported + * XEN_NETIF_CTRL_STATUS_INVALID_PARAMETER - Operation failed + * XEN_NETIF_CTRL_STATUS_SUCCESS - Operation successful + * + * NOTE: Each entry in the input table has the format outlined + * in struct xen_netif_gref. + * Contrary to XEN_NETIF_CTRL_TYPE_DEL_GREF_MAPPING, the struct + * xen_netif_gref 'status' field is not used and therefore the response + * 'status' determines the success of this operation. In case of + * failure none of grants mappings get added in the backend. + * + * XEN_NETIF_CTRL_TYPE_DEL_GREF_MAPPING + * ------------------------------------ + * + * This is sent by the frontend for backend to unmap a list of grant + * references. + * + * Request: + * + * type = XEN_NETIF_CTRL_TYPE_DEL_GREF_MAPPING + * data[0] = queue index + * data[1] = grant reference of page containing the mapping list + * (r/w and assumed to start at beginning of page) + * data[2] = size of list in entries + * + * Response: + * + * status = XEN_NETIF_CTRL_STATUS_NOT_SUPPORTED - Operation not + * supported + * XEN_NETIF_CTRL_STATUS_INVALID_PARAMETER - Operation failed + * XEN_NETIF_CTRL_STATUS_SUCCESS - Operation successful + * data = number of entries that were unmapped + * + * NOTE: Each entry in the input table has the format outlined in struct + * xen_netif_gref. + * The struct xen_netif_gref 'status' field determines if the entry + * was successfully removed. + * The entries used are only the ones representing grant references that + * were previously the subject of a XEN_NETIF_CTRL_TYPE_ADD_GREF_MAPPING + * operation. Any other entries will have their status set to + * XEN_NETIF_CTRL_STATUS_INVALID_PARAMETER upon completion. + */ + +DEFINE_RING_TYPES(xen_netif_ctrl, + struct xen_netif_ctrl_request, + struct xen_netif_ctrl_response); + +/* + * Guest transmit + * ============== + * + * This is the 'wire' format for transmit (frontend -> backend) packets: + * + * Fragment 1: netif_tx_request_t - flags = NETTXF_* + * size = total packet size + * [Extra 1: netif_extra_info_t] - (only if fragment 1 flags include + * NETTXF_extra_info) + * ... + * [Extra N: netif_extra_info_t] - (only if extra N-1 flags include + * XEN_NETIF_EXTRA_MORE) + * ... + * Fragment N: netif_tx_request_t - (only if fragment N-1 flags include + * NETTXF_more_data - flags on preceding + * extras are not relevant here) + * flags = 0 + * size = fragment size + * + * NOTE: + * + * This format slightly is different from that used for receive + * (backend -> frontend) packets. Specifically, in a multi-fragment + * packet the actual size of fragment 1 can only be determined by + * subtracting the sizes of fragments 2..N from the total packet size. + * + * Ring slot size is 12 octets, however not all request/response + * structs use the full size. + * + * tx request data (netif_tx_request_t) + * ------------------------------------ + * + * 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 octet + * +-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+ + * | grant ref | offset | flags | + * +-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+ + * | id | size | + * +-----+-----+-----+-----+ + * + * grant ref: Reference to buffer page. + * offset: Offset within buffer page. + * flags: NETTXF_*. + * id: request identifier, echoed in response. + * size: packet size in bytes. + * + * tx response (netif_tx_response_t) + * --------------------------------- + * + * 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 octet + * +-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+ + * | id | status | unused | + * +-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+ + * | unused | + * +-----+-----+-----+-----+ + * + * id: reflects id in transmit request + * status: NETIF_RSP_* + * + * Guest receive + * ============= + * + * This is the 'wire' format for receive (backend -> frontend) packets: + * + * Fragment 1: netif_rx_request_t - flags = NETRXF_* + * size = fragment size + * [Extra 1: netif_extra_info_t] - (only if fragment 1 flags include + * NETRXF_extra_info) + * ... + * [Extra N: netif_extra_info_t] - (only if extra N-1 flags include + * XEN_NETIF_EXTRA_MORE) + * ... + * Fragment N: netif_rx_request_t - (only if fragment N-1 flags include + * NETRXF_more_data - flags on preceding + * extras are not relevant here) + * flags = 0 + * size = fragment size + * + * NOTE: + * + * This format slightly is different from that used for transmit + * (frontend -> backend) packets. Specifically, in a multi-fragment + * packet the size of the packet can only be determined by summing the + * sizes of fragments 1..N. + * + * Ring slot size is 8 octets. + * + * rx request (netif_rx_request_t) + * ------------------------------- + * + * 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 octet + * +-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+ + * | id | pad | gref | + * +-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+ + * + * id: request identifier, echoed in response. + * gref: reference to incoming granted frame. + * + * rx response (netif_rx_response_t) + * --------------------------------- + * + * 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 octet + * +-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+ + * | id | offset | flags | status | + * +-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+ + * + * id: reflects id in receive request + * offset: offset in page of start of received packet + * flags: NETRXF_* + * status: -ve: NETIF_RSP_*; +ve: Rx'ed pkt size. + * + * NOTE: Historically, to support GSO on the frontend receive side, Linux + * netfront does not make use of the rx response id (because, as + * described below, extra info structures overlay the id field). + * Instead it assumes that responses always appear in the same ring + * slot as their corresponding request. Thus, to maintain + * compatibility, backends must make sure this is the case. + * + * Extra Info + * ========== + * + * Can be present if initial request or response has NET{T,R}XF_extra_info, + * or previous extra request has XEN_NETIF_EXTRA_MORE. + * + * The struct therefore needs to fit into either a tx or rx slot and + * is therefore limited to 8 octets. + * + * NOTE: Because extra info data overlays the usual request/response + * structures, there is no id information in the opposite direction. + * So, if an extra info overlays an rx response the frontend can + * assume that it is in the same ring slot as the request that was + * consumed to make the slot available, and the backend must ensure + * this assumption is true. + * + * extra info (netif_extra_info_t) + * ------------------------------- + * + * General format: + * + * 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 octet + * +-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+ + * |type |flags| type specific data | + * +-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+ + * | padding for tx | + * +-----+-----+-----+-----+ + * + * type: XEN_NETIF_EXTRA_TYPE_* + * flags: XEN_NETIF_EXTRA_FLAG_* + * padding for tx: present only in the tx case due to 8 octet limit + * from rx case. Not shown in type specific entries + * below. + * + * XEN_NETIF_EXTRA_TYPE_GSO: + * + * 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 octet + * +-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+ + * |type |flags| size |type | pad | features | + * +-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+ + * + * type: Must be XEN_NETIF_EXTRA_TYPE_GSO + * flags: XEN_NETIF_EXTRA_FLAG_* + * size: Maximum payload size of each segment. For example, + * for TCP this is just the path MSS. + * type: XEN_NETIF_GSO_TYPE_*: This determines the protocol of + * the packet and any extra features required to segment the + * packet properly. + * features: EN_NETIF_GSO_FEAT_*: This specifies any extra GSO + * features required to process this packet, such as ECN + * support for TCPv4. + * + * XEN_NETIF_EXTRA_TYPE_MCAST_{ADD,DEL}: + * + * 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 octet + * +-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+ + * |type |flags| addr | + * +-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+ + * + * type: Must be XEN_NETIF_EXTRA_TYPE_MCAST_{ADD,DEL} + * flags: XEN_NETIF_EXTRA_FLAG_* + * addr: address to add/remove + * + * XEN_NETIF_EXTRA_TYPE_HASH: + * + * A backend that supports teoplitz hashing is assumed to accept + * this type of extra info in transmit packets. + * A frontend that enables hashing is assumed to accept + * this type of extra info in receive packets. + * + * 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 octet + * +-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+ + * |type |flags|htype| alg |LSB ---- value ---- MSB| + * +-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+ + * + * type: Must be XEN_NETIF_EXTRA_TYPE_HASH + * flags: XEN_NETIF_EXTRA_FLAG_* + * htype: Hash type (one of _XEN_NETIF_CTRL_HASH_TYPE_* - see above) + * alg: The algorithm used to calculate the hash (one of + * XEN_NETIF_CTRL_HASH_TYPE_ALGORITHM_* - see above) + * value: Hash value + */ + +/* Protocol checksum field is blank in the packet (hardware offload)? */ +#define _NETTXF_csum_blank (0) +#define NETTXF_csum_blank (1U<<_NETTXF_csum_blank) + +/* Packet data has been validated against protocol checksum. */ +#define _NETTXF_data_validated (1) +#define NETTXF_data_validated (1U<<_NETTXF_data_validated) + +/* Packet continues in the next request descriptor. */ +#define _NETTXF_more_data (2) +#define NETTXF_more_data (1U<<_NETTXF_more_data) + +/* Packet to be followed by extra descriptor(s). */ +#define _NETTXF_extra_info (3) +#define NETTXF_extra_info (1U<<_NETTXF_extra_info) + +#define XEN_NETIF_MAX_TX_SIZE 0xFFFF +struct netif_tx_request { + grant_ref_t gref; + uint16_t offset; + uint16_t flags; + uint16_t id; + uint16_t size; +}; +typedef struct netif_tx_request netif_tx_request_t; + +/* Types of netif_extra_info descriptors. */ +#define XEN_NETIF_EXTRA_TYPE_NONE (0) /* Never used - invalid */ +#define XEN_NETIF_EXTRA_TYPE_GSO (1) /* u.gso */ +#define XEN_NETIF_EXTRA_TYPE_MCAST_ADD (2) /* u.mcast */ +#define XEN_NETIF_EXTRA_TYPE_MCAST_DEL (3) /* u.mcast */ +#define XEN_NETIF_EXTRA_TYPE_HASH (4) /* u.hash */ +#define XEN_NETIF_EXTRA_TYPE_MAX (5) + +/* netif_extra_info_t flags. */ +#define _XEN_NETIF_EXTRA_FLAG_MORE (0) +#define XEN_NETIF_EXTRA_FLAG_MORE (1U<<_XEN_NETIF_EXTRA_FLAG_MORE) + +/* GSO types */ +#define XEN_NETIF_GSO_TYPE_NONE (0) +#define XEN_NETIF_GSO_TYPE_TCPV4 (1) +#define XEN_NETIF_GSO_TYPE_TCPV6 (2) + +/* + * This structure needs to fit within both netif_tx_request_t and + * netif_rx_response_t for compatibility. + */ +struct netif_extra_info { + uint8_t type; + uint8_t flags; + union { + struct { + uint16_t size; + uint8_t type; + uint8_t pad; + uint16_t features; + } gso; + struct { + uint8_t addr[6]; + } mcast; + struct { + uint8_t type; + uint8_t algorithm; + uint8_t value[4]; + } hash; + uint16_t pad[3]; + } u; +}; +typedef struct netif_extra_info netif_extra_info_t; + +struct netif_tx_response { + uint16_t id; + int16_t status; +}; +typedef struct netif_tx_response netif_tx_response_t; + +struct netif_rx_request { + uint16_t id; /* Echoed in response message. */ + uint16_t pad; + grant_ref_t gref; +}; +typedef struct netif_rx_request netif_rx_request_t; + +/* Packet data has been validated against protocol checksum. */ +#define _NETRXF_data_validated (0) +#define NETRXF_data_validated (1U<<_NETRXF_data_validated) + +/* Protocol checksum field is blank in the packet (hardware offload)? */ +#define _NETRXF_csum_blank (1) +#define NETRXF_csum_blank (1U<<_NETRXF_csum_blank) + +/* Packet continues in the next request descriptor. */ +#define _NETRXF_more_data (2) +#define NETRXF_more_data (1U<<_NETRXF_more_data) + +/* Packet to be followed by extra descriptor(s). */ +#define _NETRXF_extra_info (3) +#define NETRXF_extra_info (1U<<_NETRXF_extra_info) + +/* Packet has GSO prefix. Deprecated but included for compatibility */ +#define _NETRXF_gso_prefix (4) +#define NETRXF_gso_prefix (1U<<_NETRXF_gso_prefix) + +struct netif_rx_response { + uint16_t id; + uint16_t offset; + uint16_t flags; + int16_t status; +}; +typedef struct netif_rx_response netif_rx_response_t; + +/* + * Generate netif ring structures and types. + */ + +DEFINE_RING_TYPES(netif_tx, struct netif_tx_request, struct netif_tx_response); +DEFINE_RING_TYPES(netif_rx, struct netif_rx_request, struct netif_rx_response); + +#define NETIF_RSP_DROPPED -2 +#define NETIF_RSP_ERROR -1 +#define NETIF_RSP_OKAY 0 +/* No response: used for auxiliary requests (e.g., netif_extra_info_t). */ +#define NETIF_RSP_NULL 1 + +#endif diff --git a/include/hw/xen/interface/io/protocols.h b/include/hw/xen/interface/io/protocols.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..52b4de0f81 --- /dev/null +++ b/include/hw/xen/interface/io/protocols.h @@ -0,0 +1,42 @@ +/****************************************************************************** + * protocols.h + * + * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy + * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to + * deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the + * rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or + * sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is + * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: + * + * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in + * all copies or substantial portions of the Software. + * + * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR + * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, + * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE + * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER + * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING + * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER + * DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. + * + * Copyright (c) 2008, Keir Fraser + */ + +#ifndef __XEN_PROTOCOLS_H__ +#define __XEN_PROTOCOLS_H__ + +#define XEN_IO_PROTO_ABI_X86_32 "x86_32-abi" +#define XEN_IO_PROTO_ABI_X86_64 "x86_64-abi" +#define XEN_IO_PROTO_ABI_ARM "arm-abi" + +#if defined(__i386__) +# define XEN_IO_PROTO_ABI_NATIVE XEN_IO_PROTO_ABI_X86_32 +#elif defined(__x86_64__) +# define XEN_IO_PROTO_ABI_NATIVE XEN_IO_PROTO_ABI_X86_64 +#elif defined(__arm__) || defined(__aarch64__) +# define XEN_IO_PROTO_ABI_NATIVE XEN_IO_PROTO_ABI_ARM +#else +# error arch fixup needed here +#endif + +#endif diff --git a/include/hw/xen/io/ring.h b/include/hw/xen/interface/io/ring.h index 1adacf09f9..1adacf09f9 100644 --- a/include/hw/xen/io/ring.h +++ b/include/hw/xen/interface/io/ring.h diff --git a/include/hw/xen/interface/io/usbif.h b/include/hw/xen/interface/io/usbif.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..c6a58639d6 --- /dev/null +++ b/include/hw/xen/interface/io/usbif.h @@ -0,0 +1,254 @@ +/* + * usbif.h + * + * USB I/O interface for Xen guest OSes. + * + * Copyright (C) 2009, FUJITSU LABORATORIES LTD. + * Author: Noboru Iwamatsu <n_iwamatsu@jp.fujitsu.com> + * + * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy + * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to + * deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the + * rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or + * sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is + * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: + * + * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in + * all copies or substantial portions of the Software. + * + * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR + * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, + * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE + * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER + * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING + * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER + * DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. + */ + +#ifndef __XEN_PUBLIC_IO_USBIF_H__ +#define __XEN_PUBLIC_IO_USBIF_H__ + +#include "ring.h" +#include "../grant_table.h" + +/* + * Feature and Parameter Negotiation + * ================================= + * The two halves of a Xen pvUSB driver utilize nodes within the XenStore to + * communicate capabilities and to negotiate operating parameters. This + * section enumerates these nodes which reside in the respective front and + * backend portions of the XenStore, following the XenBus convention. + * + * Any specified default value is in effect if the corresponding XenBus node + * is not present in the XenStore. + * + * XenStore nodes in sections marked "PRIVATE" are solely for use by the + * driver side whose XenBus tree contains them. + * + ***************************************************************************** + * Backend XenBus Nodes + ***************************************************************************** + * + *------------------ Backend Device Identification (PRIVATE) ------------------ + * + * num-ports + * Values: unsigned [1...31] + * + * Number of ports for this (virtual) USB host connector. + * + * usb-ver + * Values: unsigned [1...2] + * + * USB version of this host connector: 1 = USB 1.1, 2 = USB 2.0. + * + * port/[1...31] + * Values: string + * + * Physical USB device connected to the given port, e.g. "3-1.5". + * + ***************************************************************************** + * Frontend XenBus Nodes + ***************************************************************************** + * + *----------------------- Request Transport Parameters ----------------------- + * + * event-channel + * Values: unsigned + * + * The identifier of the Xen event channel used to signal activity + * in the ring buffer. + * + * urb-ring-ref + * Values: unsigned + * + * The Xen grant reference granting permission for the backend to map + * the sole page in a single page sized ring buffer. This is the ring + * buffer for urb requests. + * + * conn-ring-ref + * Values: unsigned + * + * The Xen grant reference granting permission for the backend to map + * the sole page in a single page sized ring buffer. This is the ring + * buffer for connection/disconnection requests. + * + * protocol + * Values: string (XEN_IO_PROTO_ABI_*) + * Default Value: XEN_IO_PROTO_ABI_NATIVE + * + * The machine ABI rules governing the format of all ring request and + * response structures. + * + */ + +enum usb_spec_version { + USB_VER_UNKNOWN = 0, + USB_VER_USB11, + USB_VER_USB20, + USB_VER_USB30, /* not supported yet */ +}; + +/* + * USB pipe in usbif_request + * + * - port number: bits 0-4 + * (USB_MAXCHILDREN is 31) + * + * - operation flag: bit 5 + * (0 = submit urb, + * 1 = unlink urb) + * + * - direction: bit 7 + * (0 = Host-to-Device [Out] + * 1 = Device-to-Host [In]) + * + * - device address: bits 8-14 + * + * - endpoint: bits 15-18 + * + * - pipe type: bits 30-31 + * (00 = isochronous, 01 = interrupt, + * 10 = control, 11 = bulk) + */ + +#define USBIF_PIPE_PORT_MASK 0x0000001f +#define USBIF_PIPE_UNLINK 0x00000020 +#define USBIF_PIPE_DIR 0x00000080 +#define USBIF_PIPE_DEV_MASK 0x0000007f +#define USBIF_PIPE_DEV_SHIFT 8 +#define USBIF_PIPE_EP_MASK 0x0000000f +#define USBIF_PIPE_EP_SHIFT 15 +#define USBIF_PIPE_TYPE_MASK 0x00000003 +#define USBIF_PIPE_TYPE_SHIFT 30 +#define USBIF_PIPE_TYPE_ISOC 0 +#define USBIF_PIPE_TYPE_INT 1 +#define USBIF_PIPE_TYPE_CTRL 2 +#define USBIF_PIPE_TYPE_BULK 3 + +#define usbif_pipeportnum(pipe) ((pipe) & USBIF_PIPE_PORT_MASK) +#define usbif_setportnum_pipe(pipe, portnum) ((pipe) | (portnum)) + +#define usbif_pipeunlink(pipe) ((pipe) & USBIF_PIPE_UNLINK) +#define usbif_pipesubmit(pipe) (!usbif_pipeunlink(pipe)) +#define usbif_setunlink_pipe(pipe) ((pipe) | USBIF_PIPE_UNLINK) + +#define usbif_pipein(pipe) ((pipe) & USBIF_PIPE_DIR) +#define usbif_pipeout(pipe) (!usbif_pipein(pipe)) + +#define usbif_pipedevice(pipe) \ + (((pipe) >> USBIF_PIPE_DEV_SHIFT) & USBIF_PIPE_DEV_MASK) + +#define usbif_pipeendpoint(pipe) \ + (((pipe) >> USBIF_PIPE_EP_SHIFT) & USBIF_PIPE_EP_MASK) + +#define usbif_pipetype(pipe) \ + (((pipe) >> USBIF_PIPE_TYPE_SHIFT) & USBIF_PIPE_TYPE_MASK) +#define usbif_pipeisoc(pipe) (usbif_pipetype(pipe) == USBIF_PIPE_TYPE_ISOC) +#define usbif_pipeint(pipe) (usbif_pipetype(pipe) == USBIF_PIPE_TYPE_INT) +#define usbif_pipectrl(pipe) (usbif_pipetype(pipe) == USBIF_PIPE_TYPE_CTRL) +#define usbif_pipebulk(pipe) (usbif_pipetype(pipe) == USBIF_PIPE_TYPE_BULK) + +#define USBIF_MAX_SEGMENTS_PER_REQUEST (16) +#define USBIF_MAX_PORTNR 31 +#define USBIF_RING_SIZE 4096 + +/* + * RING for transferring urbs. + */ +struct usbif_request_segment { + grant_ref_t gref; + uint16_t offset; + uint16_t length; +}; + +struct usbif_urb_request { + uint16_t id; /* request id */ + uint16_t nr_buffer_segs; /* number of urb->transfer_buffer segments */ + + /* basic urb parameter */ + uint32_t pipe; + uint16_t transfer_flags; +#define USBIF_SHORT_NOT_OK 0x0001 + uint16_t buffer_length; + union { + uint8_t ctrl[8]; /* setup_packet (Ctrl) */ + + struct { + uint16_t interval; /* maximum (1024*8) in usb core */ + uint16_t start_frame; /* start frame */ + uint16_t number_of_packets; /* number of ISO packet */ + uint16_t nr_frame_desc_segs; /* number of iso_frame_desc segments */ + } isoc; + + struct { + uint16_t interval; /* maximum (1024*8) in usb core */ + uint16_t pad[3]; + } intr; + + struct { + uint16_t unlink_id; /* unlink request id */ + uint16_t pad[3]; + } unlink; + + } u; + + /* urb data segments */ + struct usbif_request_segment seg[USBIF_MAX_SEGMENTS_PER_REQUEST]; +}; +typedef struct usbif_urb_request usbif_urb_request_t; + +struct usbif_urb_response { + uint16_t id; /* request id */ + uint16_t start_frame; /* start frame (ISO) */ + int32_t status; /* status (non-ISO) */ + int32_t actual_length; /* actual transfer length */ + int32_t error_count; /* number of ISO errors */ +}; +typedef struct usbif_urb_response usbif_urb_response_t; + +DEFINE_RING_TYPES(usbif_urb, struct usbif_urb_request, struct usbif_urb_response); +#define USB_URB_RING_SIZE __CONST_RING_SIZE(usbif_urb, USBIF_RING_SIZE) + +/* + * RING for notifying connect/disconnect events to frontend + */ +struct usbif_conn_request { + uint16_t id; +}; +typedef struct usbif_conn_request usbif_conn_request_t; + +struct usbif_conn_response { + uint16_t id; /* request id */ + uint8_t portnum; /* port number */ + uint8_t speed; /* usb_device_speed */ +#define USBIF_SPEED_NONE 0 +#define USBIF_SPEED_LOW 1 +#define USBIF_SPEED_FULL 2 +#define USBIF_SPEED_HIGH 3 +}; +typedef struct usbif_conn_response usbif_conn_response_t; + +DEFINE_RING_TYPES(usbif_conn, struct usbif_conn_request, struct usbif_conn_response); +#define USB_CONN_RING_SIZE __CONST_RING_SIZE(usbif_conn, USBIF_RING_SIZE) + +#endif /* __XEN_PUBLIC_IO_USBIF_H__ */ diff --git a/include/hw/xen/interface/io/xenbus.h b/include/hw/xen/interface/io/xenbus.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..2fbf2a7fdc --- /dev/null +++ b/include/hw/xen/interface/io/xenbus.h @@ -0,0 +1,70 @@ +/***************************************************************************** + * xenbus.h + * + * Xenbus protocol details. + * + * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy + * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to + * deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the + * rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or + * sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is + * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: + * + * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in + * all copies or substantial portions of the Software. + * + * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR + * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, + * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE + * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER + * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING + * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER + * DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. + * + * Copyright (C) 2005 XenSource Ltd. + */ + +#ifndef _XEN_PUBLIC_IO_XENBUS_H +#define _XEN_PUBLIC_IO_XENBUS_H + +/* + * The state of either end of the Xenbus, i.e. the current communication + * status of initialisation across the bus. States here imply nothing about + * the state of the connection between the driver and the kernel's device + * layers. + */ +enum xenbus_state { + XenbusStateUnknown = 0, + + XenbusStateInitialising = 1, + + /* + * InitWait: Finished early initialisation but waiting for information + * from the peer or hotplug scripts. + */ + XenbusStateInitWait = 2, + + /* + * Initialised: Waiting for a connection from the peer. + */ + XenbusStateInitialised = 3, + + XenbusStateConnected = 4, + + /* + * Closing: The device is being closed due to an error or an unplug event. + */ + XenbusStateClosing = 5, + + XenbusStateClosed = 6, + + /* + * Reconfiguring: The device is being reconfigured. + */ + XenbusStateReconfiguring = 7, + + XenbusStateReconfigured = 8 +}; +typedef enum xenbus_state XenbusState; + +#endif /* _XEN_PUBLIC_IO_XENBUS_H */ diff --git a/include/hw/xen/xen_common.h b/include/hw/xen/xen_common.h index 9a8155e172..0504b43659 100644 --- a/include/hw/xen/xen_common.h +++ b/include/hw/xen/xen_common.h @@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ #include <xenctrl.h> #include <xenstore.h> -#include <xen/io/xenbus.h> +#include "hw/xen/interface/io/xenbus.h" #include "hw/hw.h" #include "hw/xen/xen.h" |