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Diffstat (limited to 'include')
-rw-r--r-- | include/qemu/hbitmap.h | 207 |
1 files changed, 207 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/include/qemu/hbitmap.h b/include/qemu/hbitmap.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..7ddfb66808 --- /dev/null +++ b/include/qemu/hbitmap.h @@ -0,0 +1,207 @@ +/* + * Hierarchical Bitmap Data Type + * + * Copyright Red Hat, Inc., 2012 + * + * Author: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> + * + * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or + * later. See the COPYING file in the top-level directory. + */ + +#ifndef HBITMAP_H +#define HBITMAP_H 1 + +#include <limits.h> +#include <stdint.h> +#include <stdbool.h> +#include "bitops.h" + +typedef struct HBitmap HBitmap; +typedef struct HBitmapIter HBitmapIter; + +#define BITS_PER_LEVEL (BITS_PER_LONG == 32 ? 5 : 6) + +/* For 32-bit, the largest that fits in a 4 GiB address space. + * For 64-bit, the number of sectors in 1 PiB. Good luck, in + * either case... :) + */ +#define HBITMAP_LOG_MAX_SIZE (BITS_PER_LONG == 32 ? 34 : 41) + +/* We need to place a sentinel in level 0 to speed up iteration. Thus, + * we do this instead of HBITMAP_LOG_MAX_SIZE / BITS_PER_LEVEL. The + * difference is that it allocates an extra level when HBITMAP_LOG_MAX_SIZE + * is an exact multiple of BITS_PER_LEVEL. + */ +#define HBITMAP_LEVELS ((HBITMAP_LOG_MAX_SIZE / BITS_PER_LEVEL) + 1) + +struct HBitmapIter { + const HBitmap *hb; + + /* Copied from hb for access in the inline functions (hb is opaque). */ + int granularity; + + /* Entry offset into the last-level array of longs. */ + size_t pos; + + /* The currently-active path in the tree. Each item of cur[i] stores + * the bits (i.e. the subtrees) yet to be processed under that node. + */ + unsigned long cur[HBITMAP_LEVELS]; +}; + +/** + * hbitmap_alloc: + * @size: Number of bits in the bitmap. + * @granularity: Granularity of the bitmap. Aligned groups of 2^@granularity + * bits will be represented by a single bit. Each operation on a + * range of bits first rounds the bits to determine which group they land + * in, and then affect the entire set; iteration will only visit the first + * bit of each group. + * + * Allocate a new HBitmap. + */ +HBitmap *hbitmap_alloc(uint64_t size, int granularity); + +/** + * hbitmap_empty: + * @hb: HBitmap to operate on. + * + * Return whether the bitmap is empty. + */ +bool hbitmap_empty(const HBitmap *hb); + +/** + * hbitmap_granularity: + * @hb: HBitmap to operate on. + * + * Return the granularity of the HBitmap. + */ +int hbitmap_granularity(const HBitmap *hb); + +/** + * hbitmap_count: + * @hb: HBitmap to operate on. + * + * Return the number of bits set in the HBitmap. + */ +uint64_t hbitmap_count(const HBitmap *hb); + +/** + * hbitmap_set: + * @hb: HBitmap to operate on. + * @start: First bit to set (0-based). + * @count: Number of bits to set. + * + * Set a consecutive range of bits in an HBitmap. + */ +void hbitmap_set(HBitmap *hb, uint64_t start, uint64_t count); + +/** + * hbitmap_reset: + * @hb: HBitmap to operate on. + * @start: First bit to reset (0-based). + * @count: Number of bits to reset. + * + * Reset a consecutive range of bits in an HBitmap. + */ +void hbitmap_reset(HBitmap *hb, uint64_t start, uint64_t count); + +/** + * hbitmap_get: + * @hb: HBitmap to operate on. + * @item: Bit to query (0-based). + * + * Return whether the @item-th bit in an HBitmap is set. + */ +bool hbitmap_get(const HBitmap *hb, uint64_t item); + +/** + * hbitmap_free: + * @hb: HBitmap to operate on. + * + * Free an HBitmap and all of its associated memory. + */ +void hbitmap_free(HBitmap *hb); + +/** + * hbitmap_iter_init: + * @hbi: HBitmapIter to initialize. + * @hb: HBitmap to iterate on. + * @first: First bit to visit (0-based). + * + * Set up @hbi to iterate on the HBitmap @hb. hbitmap_iter_next will return + * the lowest-numbered bit that is set in @hb, starting at @first. + * + * Concurrent setting of bits is acceptable, and will at worst cause the + * iteration to miss some of those bits. Resetting bits before the current + * position of the iterator is also okay. However, concurrent resetting of + * bits can lead to unexpected behavior if the iterator has not yet reached + * those bits. + */ +void hbitmap_iter_init(HBitmapIter *hbi, const HBitmap *hb, uint64_t first); + +/* hbitmap_iter_skip_words: + * @hbi: HBitmapIter to operate on. + * + * Internal function used by hbitmap_iter_next and hbitmap_iter_next_word. + */ +unsigned long hbitmap_iter_skip_words(HBitmapIter *hbi); + +/** + * hbitmap_iter_next: + * @hbi: HBitmapIter to operate on. + * + * Return the next bit that is set in @hbi's associated HBitmap, + * or -1 if all remaining bits are zero. + */ +static inline int64_t hbitmap_iter_next(HBitmapIter *hbi) +{ + unsigned long cur = hbi->cur[HBITMAP_LEVELS - 1]; + int64_t item; + + if (cur == 0) { + cur = hbitmap_iter_skip_words(hbi); + if (cur == 0) { + return -1; + } + } + + /* The next call will resume work from the next bit. */ + hbi->cur[HBITMAP_LEVELS - 1] = cur & (cur - 1); + item = ((uint64_t)hbi->pos << BITS_PER_LEVEL) + ffsl(cur) - 1; + + return item << hbi->granularity; +} + +/** + * hbitmap_iter_next_word: + * @hbi: HBitmapIter to operate on. + * @p_cur: Location where to store the next non-zero word. + * + * Return the index of the next nonzero word that is set in @hbi's + * associated HBitmap, and set *p_cur to the content of that word + * (bits before the index that was passed to hbitmap_iter_init are + * trimmed on the first call). Return -1, and set *p_cur to zero, + * if all remaining words are zero. + */ +static inline size_t hbitmap_iter_next_word(HBitmapIter *hbi, unsigned long *p_cur) +{ + unsigned long cur = hbi->cur[HBITMAP_LEVELS - 1]; + + if (cur == 0) { + cur = hbitmap_iter_skip_words(hbi); + if (cur == 0) { + *p_cur = 0; + return -1; + } + } + + /* The next call will resume work from the next word. */ + hbi->cur[HBITMAP_LEVELS - 1] = 0; + *p_cur = cur; + return hbi->pos; +} + + +#endif |