diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'hw')
-rw-r--r-- | hw/virtio.c | 847 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | hw/virtio.h | 121 |
2 files changed, 968 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/hw/virtio.c b/hw/virtio.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..93965800df --- /dev/null +++ b/hw/virtio.c @@ -0,0 +1,847 @@ +/* + * Virtio Support + * + * Copyright IBM, Corp. 2007 + * + * Authors: + * Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com> + * + * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2. See + * the COPYING file in the top-level directory. + * + */ + +#include <inttypes.h> +#include <err.h> + +#include "virtio.h" +#include "sysemu.h" + +//#define VIRTIO_ZERO_COPY + +/* from Linux's linux/virtio_pci.h */ + +/* A 32-bit r/o bitmask of the features supported by the host */ +#define VIRTIO_PCI_HOST_FEATURES 0 + +/* A 32-bit r/w bitmask of features activated by the guest */ +#define VIRTIO_PCI_GUEST_FEATURES 4 + +/* A 32-bit r/w PFN for the currently selected queue */ +#define VIRTIO_PCI_QUEUE_PFN 8 + +/* A 16-bit r/o queue size for the currently selected queue */ +#define VIRTIO_PCI_QUEUE_NUM 12 + +/* A 16-bit r/w queue selector */ +#define VIRTIO_PCI_QUEUE_SEL 14 + +/* A 16-bit r/w queue notifier */ +#define VIRTIO_PCI_QUEUE_NOTIFY 16 + +/* An 8-bit device status register. */ +#define VIRTIO_PCI_STATUS 18 + +/* An 8-bit r/o interrupt status register. Reading the value will return the + * current contents of the ISR and will also clear it. This is effectively + * a read-and-acknowledge. */ +#define VIRTIO_PCI_ISR 19 + +#define VIRTIO_PCI_CONFIG 20 + +/* Virtio ABI version, if we increment this, we break the guest driver. */ +#define VIRTIO_PCI_ABI_VERSION 0 + +/* QEMU doesn't strictly need write barriers since everything runs in + * lock-step. We'll leave the calls to wmb() in though to make it obvious for + * KVM or if kqemu gets SMP support. + */ +#define wmb() do { } while (0) + +typedef struct VRingDesc +{ + uint64_t addr; + uint32_t len; + uint16_t flags; + uint16_t next; +} VRingDesc; + +typedef struct VRingAvail +{ + uint16_t flags; + uint16_t idx; + uint16_t ring[0]; +} VRingAvail; + +typedef struct VRingUsedElem +{ + uint32_t id; + uint32_t len; +} VRingUsedElem; + +typedef struct VRingUsed +{ + uint16_t flags; + uint16_t idx; + VRingUsedElem ring[0]; +} VRingUsed; + +typedef struct VRing +{ + unsigned int num; + target_phys_addr_t desc; + target_phys_addr_t avail; + target_phys_addr_t used; +} VRing; + +struct VirtQueue +{ + VRing vring; + uint32_t pfn; + uint16_t last_avail_idx; + int inuse; + void (*handle_output)(VirtIODevice *vdev, VirtQueue *vq); +}; + +#define VIRTIO_PCI_QUEUE_MAX 16 + +/* virt queue functions */ +#ifdef VIRTIO_ZERO_COPY +static void *virtio_map_gpa(target_phys_addr_t addr, size_t size) +{ + ram_addr_t off; + target_phys_addr_t addr1; + + off = cpu_get_physical_page_desc(addr); + if ((off & ~TARGET_PAGE_MASK) != IO_MEM_RAM) { + fprintf(stderr, "virtio DMA to IO ram\n"); + exit(1); + } + + off = (off & TARGET_PAGE_MASK) | (addr & ~TARGET_PAGE_MASK); + + for (addr1 = addr + TARGET_PAGE_SIZE; + addr1 < TARGET_PAGE_ALIGN(addr + size); + addr1 += TARGET_PAGE_SIZE) { + ram_addr_t off1; + + off1 = cpu_get_physical_page_desc(addr1); + if ((off1 & ~TARGET_PAGE_MASK) != IO_MEM_RAM) { + fprintf(stderr, "virtio DMA to IO ram\n"); + exit(1); + } + + off1 = (off1 & TARGET_PAGE_MASK) | (addr1 & ~TARGET_PAGE_MASK); + + if (off1 != (off + (addr1 - addr))) { + fprintf(stderr, "discontigous virtio memory\n"); + exit(1); + } + } + + return phys_ram_base + off; +} +#endif + +static void virtqueue_init(VirtQueue *vq, target_phys_addr_t pa) +{ + vq->vring.desc = pa; + vq->vring.avail = pa + vq->vring.num * sizeof(VRingDesc); + vq->vring.used = TARGET_PAGE_ALIGN(vq->vring.avail + offsetof(VRingAvail, ring[vq->vring.num])); +} + +static inline uint64_t vring_desc_addr(VirtQueue *vq, int i) +{ + target_phys_addr_t pa; + pa = vq->vring.desc + sizeof(VRingDesc) * i + offsetof(VRingDesc, addr); + return ldq_phys(pa); +} + +static inline uint32_t vring_desc_len(VirtQueue *vq, int i) +{ + target_phys_addr_t pa; + pa = vq->vring.desc + sizeof(VRingDesc) * i + offsetof(VRingDesc, len); + return ldl_phys(pa); +} + +static inline uint16_t vring_desc_flags(VirtQueue *vq, int i) +{ + target_phys_addr_t pa; + pa = vq->vring.desc + sizeof(VRingDesc) * i + offsetof(VRingDesc, flags); + return lduw_phys(pa); +} + +static inline uint16_t vring_desc_next(VirtQueue *vq, int i) +{ + target_phys_addr_t pa; + pa = vq->vring.desc + sizeof(VRingDesc) * i + offsetof(VRingDesc, next); + return lduw_phys(pa); +} + +static inline uint16_t vring_avail_flags(VirtQueue *vq) +{ + target_phys_addr_t pa; + pa = vq->vring.avail + offsetof(VRingAvail, flags); + return lduw_phys(pa); +} + +static inline uint16_t vring_avail_idx(VirtQueue *vq) +{ + target_phys_addr_t pa; + pa = vq->vring.avail + offsetof(VRingAvail, idx); + return lduw_phys(pa); +} + +static inline uint16_t vring_avail_ring(VirtQueue *vq, int i) +{ + target_phys_addr_t pa; + pa = vq->vring.avail + offsetof(VRingAvail, ring[i]); + return lduw_phys(pa); +} + +static inline void vring_used_ring_id(VirtQueue *vq, int i, uint32_t val) +{ + target_phys_addr_t pa; + pa = vq->vring.used + offsetof(VRingUsed, ring[i].id); + stl_phys(pa, val); +} + +static inline void vring_used_ring_len(VirtQueue *vq, int i, uint32_t val) +{ + target_phys_addr_t pa; + pa = vq->vring.used + offsetof(VRingUsed, ring[i].len); + stl_phys(pa, val); +} + +static uint16_t vring_used_idx(VirtQueue *vq) +{ + target_phys_addr_t pa; + pa = vq->vring.used + offsetof(VRingUsed, idx); + return lduw_phys(pa); +} + +static inline void vring_used_idx_increment(VirtQueue *vq, uint16_t val) +{ + target_phys_addr_t pa; + pa = vq->vring.used + offsetof(VRingUsed, idx); + stw_phys(pa, vring_used_idx(vq) + val); +} + +static inline void vring_used_flags_set_bit(VirtQueue *vq, int mask) +{ + target_phys_addr_t pa; + pa = vq->vring.used + offsetof(VRingUsed, flags); + stw_phys(pa, lduw_phys(pa) | mask); +} + +static inline void vring_used_flags_unset_bit(VirtQueue *vq, int mask) +{ + target_phys_addr_t pa; + pa = vq->vring.used + offsetof(VRingUsed, flags); + stw_phys(pa, lduw_phys(pa) & ~mask); +} + +void virtio_queue_set_notification(VirtQueue *vq, int enable) +{ + if (enable) + vring_used_flags_unset_bit(vq, VRING_USED_F_NO_NOTIFY); + else + vring_used_flags_set_bit(vq, VRING_USED_F_NO_NOTIFY); +} + +int virtio_queue_ready(VirtQueue *vq) +{ + return vq->vring.avail != 0; +} + +int virtio_queue_empty(VirtQueue *vq) +{ + return vring_avail_idx(vq) == vq->last_avail_idx; +} + +void virtqueue_fill(VirtQueue *vq, const VirtQueueElement *elem, + unsigned int len, unsigned int idx) +{ + unsigned int offset; + int i; + +#ifndef VIRTIO_ZERO_COPY + for (i = 0; i < elem->out_num; i++) + qemu_free(elem->out_sg[i].iov_base); +#endif + + offset = 0; + for (i = 0; i < elem->in_num; i++) { + size_t size = MIN(len - offset, elem->in_sg[i].iov_len); + +#ifdef VIRTIO_ZERO_COPY + if (size) { + ram_addr_t addr = (uint8_t *)elem->in_sg[i].iov_base - phys_ram_base; + ram_addr_t off; + + for (off = 0; off < size; off += TARGET_PAGE_SIZE) + cpu_physical_memory_set_dirty(addr + off); + } +#else + if (size) + cpu_physical_memory_write(elem->in_addr[i], + elem->in_sg[i].iov_base, + size); + + qemu_free(elem->in_sg[i].iov_base); +#endif + + offset += size; + } + + idx = (idx + vring_used_idx(vq)) % vq->vring.num; + + /* Get a pointer to the next entry in the used ring. */ + vring_used_ring_id(vq, idx, elem->index); + vring_used_ring_len(vq, idx, len); +} + +void virtqueue_flush(VirtQueue *vq, unsigned int count) +{ + /* Make sure buffer is written before we update index. */ + wmb(); + vring_used_idx_increment(vq, count); + vq->inuse -= count; +} + +void virtqueue_push(VirtQueue *vq, const VirtQueueElement *elem, + unsigned int len) +{ + virtqueue_fill(vq, elem, len, 0); + virtqueue_flush(vq, 1); +} + +static int virtqueue_num_heads(VirtQueue *vq, unsigned int idx) +{ + uint16_t num_heads = vring_avail_idx(vq) - idx; + + /* Check it isn't doing very strange things with descriptor numbers. */ + if (num_heads > vq->vring.num) + errx(1, "Guest moved used index from %u to %u", + idx, vring_avail_idx(vq)); + + return num_heads; +} + +static unsigned int virtqueue_get_head(VirtQueue *vq, unsigned int idx) +{ + unsigned int head; + + /* Grab the next descriptor number they're advertising, and increment + * the index we've seen. */ + head = vring_avail_ring(vq, idx % vq->vring.num); + + /* If their number is silly, that's a fatal mistake. */ + if (head >= vq->vring.num) + errx(1, "Guest says index %u is available", head); + + return head; +} + +static unsigned virtqueue_next_desc(VirtQueue *vq, unsigned int i) +{ + unsigned int next; + + /* If this descriptor says it doesn't chain, we're done. */ + if (!(vring_desc_flags(vq, i) & VRING_DESC_F_NEXT)) + return vq->vring.num; + + /* Check they're not leading us off end of descriptors. */ + next = vring_desc_next(vq, i); + /* Make sure compiler knows to grab that: we don't want it changing! */ + wmb(); + + if (next >= vq->vring.num) + errx(1, "Desc next is %u", next); + + return next; +} + +int virtqueue_avail_bytes(VirtQueue *vq, int in_bytes, int out_bytes) +{ + unsigned int idx; + int num_bufs, in_total, out_total; + + idx = vq->last_avail_idx; + + num_bufs = in_total = out_total = 0; + while (virtqueue_num_heads(vq, idx)) { + int i; + + i = virtqueue_get_head(vq, idx++); + do { + /* If we've got too many, that implies a descriptor loop. */ + if (++num_bufs > vq->vring.num) + errx(1, "Looped descriptor"); + + if (vring_desc_flags(vq, i) & VRING_DESC_F_WRITE) { + if (in_bytes > 0 && + (in_total += vring_desc_len(vq, i)) >= in_bytes) + return 1; + } else { + if (out_bytes > 0 && + (out_total += vring_desc_len(vq, i)) >= out_bytes) + return 1; + } + } while ((i = virtqueue_next_desc(vq, i)) != vq->vring.num); + } + + return 0; +} + +int virtqueue_pop(VirtQueue *vq, VirtQueueElement *elem) +{ + unsigned int i, head; + + if (!virtqueue_num_heads(vq, vq->last_avail_idx)) + return 0; + + /* When we start there are none of either input nor output. */ + elem->out_num = elem->in_num = 0; + + i = head = virtqueue_get_head(vq, vq->last_avail_idx++); + do { + struct iovec *sg; + + if (vring_desc_flags(vq, i) & VRING_DESC_F_WRITE) { + elem->in_addr[elem->in_num] = vring_desc_addr(vq, i); + sg = &elem->in_sg[elem->in_num++]; + } else + sg = &elem->out_sg[elem->out_num++]; + + /* Grab the first descriptor, and check it's OK. */ + sg->iov_len = vring_desc_len(vq, i); + +#ifdef VIRTIO_ZERO_COPY + sg->iov_base = virtio_map_gpa(vring_desc_addr(vq, i), sg->iov_len); +#else + /* cap individual scatter element size to prevent unbounded allocations + of memory from the guest. Practically speaking, no virtio driver + will ever pass more than a page in each element. We set the cap to + be 2MB in case for some reason a large page makes it way into the + sg list. When we implement a zero copy API, this limitation will + disappear */ + if (sg->iov_len > (2 << 20)) + sg->iov_len = 2 << 20; + + sg->iov_base = qemu_malloc(sg->iov_len); + if (sg->iov_base && + !(vring_desc_flags(vq, i) & VRING_DESC_F_WRITE)) { + cpu_physical_memory_read(vring_desc_addr(vq, i), + sg->iov_base, + sg->iov_len); + } +#endif + if (sg->iov_base == NULL) + errx(1, "Invalid mapping\n"); + + /* If we've got too many, that implies a descriptor loop. */ + if ((elem->in_num + elem->out_num) > vq->vring.num) + errx(1, "Looped descriptor"); + } while ((i = virtqueue_next_desc(vq, i)) != vq->vring.num); + + elem->index = head; + + vq->inuse++; + + return elem->in_num + elem->out_num; +} + +/* virtio device */ + +static VirtIODevice *to_virtio_device(PCIDevice *pci_dev) +{ + return (VirtIODevice *)pci_dev; +} + +static void virtio_update_irq(VirtIODevice *vdev) +{ + qemu_set_irq(vdev->pci_dev.irq[0], vdev->isr & 1); +} + +void virtio_reset(void *opaque) +{ + VirtIODevice *vdev = opaque; + int i; + + if (vdev->reset) + vdev->reset(vdev); + + vdev->features = 0; + vdev->queue_sel = 0; + vdev->status = 0; + vdev->isr = 0; + virtio_update_irq(vdev); + + for(i = 0; i < VIRTIO_PCI_QUEUE_MAX; i++) { + vdev->vq[i].vring.desc = 0; + vdev->vq[i].vring.avail = 0; + vdev->vq[i].vring.used = 0; + vdev->vq[i].last_avail_idx = 0; + vdev->vq[i].pfn = 0; + } +} + +static void virtio_ioport_write(void *opaque, uint32_t addr, uint32_t val) +{ + VirtIODevice *vdev = to_virtio_device(opaque); + ram_addr_t pa; + + addr -= vdev->addr; + + switch (addr) { + case VIRTIO_PCI_GUEST_FEATURES: + if (vdev->set_features) + vdev->set_features(vdev, val); + vdev->features = val; + break; + case VIRTIO_PCI_QUEUE_PFN: + pa = (ram_addr_t)val << TARGET_PAGE_BITS; + vdev->vq[vdev->queue_sel].pfn = val; + if (pa == 0) { + virtio_reset(vdev); + } else { + virtqueue_init(&vdev->vq[vdev->queue_sel], pa); + } + break; + case VIRTIO_PCI_QUEUE_SEL: + if (val < VIRTIO_PCI_QUEUE_MAX) + vdev->queue_sel = val; + break; + case VIRTIO_PCI_QUEUE_NOTIFY: + if (val < VIRTIO_PCI_QUEUE_MAX && vdev->vq[val].vring.desc) + vdev->vq[val].handle_output(vdev, &vdev->vq[val]); + break; + case VIRTIO_PCI_STATUS: + vdev->status = val & 0xFF; + if (vdev->status == 0) + virtio_reset(vdev); + break; + } +} + +static uint32_t virtio_ioport_read(void *opaque, uint32_t addr) +{ + VirtIODevice *vdev = to_virtio_device(opaque); + uint32_t ret = 0xFFFFFFFF; + + addr -= vdev->addr; + + switch (addr) { + case VIRTIO_PCI_HOST_FEATURES: + ret = vdev->get_features(vdev); + ret |= (1 << VIRTIO_F_NOTIFY_ON_EMPTY); + break; + case VIRTIO_PCI_GUEST_FEATURES: + ret = vdev->features; + break; + case VIRTIO_PCI_QUEUE_PFN: + ret = vdev->vq[vdev->queue_sel].pfn; + break; + case VIRTIO_PCI_QUEUE_NUM: + ret = vdev->vq[vdev->queue_sel].vring.num; + break; + case VIRTIO_PCI_QUEUE_SEL: + ret = vdev->queue_sel; + break; + case VIRTIO_PCI_STATUS: + ret = vdev->status; + break; + case VIRTIO_PCI_ISR: + /* reading from the ISR also clears it. */ + ret = vdev->isr; + vdev->isr = 0; + virtio_update_irq(vdev); + break; + default: + break; + } + + return ret; +} + +static uint32_t virtio_config_readb(void *opaque, uint32_t addr) +{ + VirtIODevice *vdev = opaque; + uint8_t val; + + vdev->get_config(vdev, vdev->config); + + addr -= vdev->addr + VIRTIO_PCI_CONFIG; + if (addr > (vdev->config_len - sizeof(val))) + return (uint32_t)-1; + + memcpy(&val, vdev->config + addr, sizeof(val)); + return val; +} + +static uint32_t virtio_config_readw(void *opaque, uint32_t addr) +{ + VirtIODevice *vdev = opaque; + uint16_t val; + + vdev->get_config(vdev, vdev->config); + + addr -= vdev->addr + VIRTIO_PCI_CONFIG; + if (addr > (vdev->config_len - sizeof(val))) + return (uint32_t)-1; + + memcpy(&val, vdev->config + addr, sizeof(val)); + return val; +} + +static uint32_t virtio_config_readl(void *opaque, uint32_t addr) +{ + VirtIODevice *vdev = opaque; + uint32_t val; + + vdev->get_config(vdev, vdev->config); + + addr -= vdev->addr + VIRTIO_PCI_CONFIG; + if (addr > (vdev->config_len - sizeof(val))) + return (uint32_t)-1; + + memcpy(&val, vdev->config + addr, sizeof(val)); + return val; +} + +static void virtio_config_writeb(void *opaque, uint32_t addr, uint32_t data) +{ + VirtIODevice *vdev = opaque; + uint8_t val = data; + + addr -= vdev->addr + VIRTIO_PCI_CONFIG; + if (addr > (vdev->config_len - sizeof(val))) + return; + + memcpy(vdev->config + addr, &val, sizeof(val)); + + if (vdev->set_config) + vdev->set_config(vdev, vdev->config); +} + +static void virtio_config_writew(void *opaque, uint32_t addr, uint32_t data) +{ + VirtIODevice *vdev = opaque; + uint16_t val = data; + + addr -= vdev->addr + VIRTIO_PCI_CONFIG; + if (addr > (vdev->config_len - sizeof(val))) + return; + + memcpy(vdev->config + addr, &val, sizeof(val)); + + if (vdev->set_config) + vdev->set_config(vdev, vdev->config); +} + +static void virtio_config_writel(void *opaque, uint32_t addr, uint32_t data) +{ + VirtIODevice *vdev = opaque; + uint32_t val = data; + + addr -= vdev->addr + VIRTIO_PCI_CONFIG; + if (addr > (vdev->config_len - sizeof(val))) + return; + + memcpy(vdev->config + addr, &val, sizeof(val)); + + if (vdev->set_config) + vdev->set_config(vdev, vdev->config); +} + +static void virtio_map(PCIDevice *pci_dev, int region_num, + uint32_t addr, uint32_t size, int type) +{ + VirtIODevice *vdev = to_virtio_device(pci_dev); + int i; + + vdev->addr = addr; + for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) { + register_ioport_write(addr, 20, 1 << i, virtio_ioport_write, vdev); + register_ioport_read(addr, 20, 1 << i, virtio_ioport_read, vdev); + } + + if (vdev->config_len) { + register_ioport_write(addr + 20, vdev->config_len, 1, + virtio_config_writeb, vdev); + register_ioport_write(addr + 20, vdev->config_len, 2, + virtio_config_writew, vdev); + register_ioport_write(addr + 20, vdev->config_len, 4, + virtio_config_writel, vdev); + register_ioport_read(addr + 20, vdev->config_len, 1, + virtio_config_readb, vdev); + register_ioport_read(addr + 20, vdev->config_len, 2, + virtio_config_readw, vdev); + register_ioport_read(addr + 20, vdev->config_len, 4, + virtio_config_readl, vdev); + + vdev->get_config(vdev, vdev->config); + } +} + +VirtQueue *virtio_add_queue(VirtIODevice *vdev, int queue_size, + void (*handle_output)(VirtIODevice *, VirtQueue *)) +{ + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < VIRTIO_PCI_QUEUE_MAX; i++) { + if (vdev->vq[i].vring.num == 0) + break; + } + + if (i == VIRTIO_PCI_QUEUE_MAX || queue_size > VIRTQUEUE_MAX_SIZE) + abort(); + + vdev->vq[i].vring.num = queue_size; + vdev->vq[i].handle_output = handle_output; + + return &vdev->vq[i]; +} + +void virtio_notify(VirtIODevice *vdev, VirtQueue *vq) +{ + /* Always notify when queue is empty */ + if ((vq->inuse || vring_avail_idx(vq) != vq->last_avail_idx) && + (vring_avail_flags(vq) & VRING_AVAIL_F_NO_INTERRUPT)) + return; + + vdev->isr |= 0x01; + virtio_update_irq(vdev); +} + +void virtio_notify_config(VirtIODevice *vdev) +{ + vdev->isr |= 0x03; + virtio_update_irq(vdev); +} + +void virtio_save(VirtIODevice *vdev, QEMUFile *f) +{ + int i; + + pci_device_save(&vdev->pci_dev, f); + + qemu_put_be32s(f, &vdev->addr); + qemu_put_8s(f, &vdev->status); + qemu_put_8s(f, &vdev->isr); + qemu_put_be16s(f, &vdev->queue_sel); + qemu_put_be32s(f, &vdev->features); + qemu_put_be32(f, vdev->config_len); + qemu_put_buffer(f, vdev->config, vdev->config_len); + + for (i = 0; i < VIRTIO_PCI_QUEUE_MAX; i++) { + if (vdev->vq[i].vring.num == 0) + break; + } + + qemu_put_be32(f, i); + + for (i = 0; i < VIRTIO_PCI_QUEUE_MAX; i++) { + if (vdev->vq[i].vring.num == 0) + break; + + qemu_put_be32(f, vdev->vq[i].vring.num); + qemu_put_be32s(f, &vdev->vq[i].pfn); + qemu_put_be16s(f, &vdev->vq[i].last_avail_idx); + } +} + +void virtio_load(VirtIODevice *vdev, QEMUFile *f) +{ + int num, i; + + pci_device_load(&vdev->pci_dev, f); + + qemu_get_be32s(f, &vdev->addr); + qemu_get_8s(f, &vdev->status); + qemu_get_8s(f, &vdev->isr); + qemu_get_be16s(f, &vdev->queue_sel); + qemu_get_be32s(f, &vdev->features); + vdev->config_len = qemu_get_be32(f); + qemu_get_buffer(f, vdev->config, vdev->config_len); + + num = qemu_get_be32(f); + + for (i = 0; i < num; i++) { + vdev->vq[i].vring.num = qemu_get_be32(f); + qemu_get_be32s(f, &vdev->vq[i].pfn); + qemu_get_be16s(f, &vdev->vq[i].last_avail_idx); + + if (vdev->vq[i].pfn) { + target_phys_addr_t pa; + + pa = (ram_addr_t)vdev->vq[i].pfn << TARGET_PAGE_BITS; + virtqueue_init(&vdev->vq[i], pa); + } + } + + virtio_update_irq(vdev); +} + +VirtIODevice *virtio_init_pci(PCIBus *bus, const char *name, + uint16_t vendor, uint16_t device, + uint16_t subvendor, uint16_t subdevice, + uint8_t class_code, uint8_t subclass_code, + uint8_t pif, size_t config_size, + size_t struct_size) +{ + VirtIODevice *vdev; + PCIDevice *pci_dev; + uint8_t *config; + uint32_t size; + + pci_dev = pci_register_device(bus, name, struct_size, + -1, NULL, NULL); + if (!pci_dev) + return NULL; + + vdev = to_virtio_device(pci_dev); + + vdev->status = 0; + vdev->isr = 0; + vdev->queue_sel = 0; + vdev->vq = qemu_mallocz(sizeof(VirtQueue) * VIRTIO_PCI_QUEUE_MAX); + + config = pci_dev->config; + config[0x00] = vendor & 0xFF; + config[0x01] = (vendor >> 8) & 0xFF; + config[0x02] = device & 0xFF; + config[0x03] = (device >> 8) & 0xFF; + + config[0x08] = VIRTIO_PCI_ABI_VERSION; + + config[0x09] = pif; + config[0x0a] = subclass_code; + config[0x0b] = class_code; + config[0x0e] = 0x00; + + config[0x2c] = subvendor & 0xFF; + config[0x2d] = (subvendor >> 8) & 0xFF; + config[0x2e] = subdevice & 0xFF; + config[0x2f] = (subdevice >> 8) & 0xFF; + + config[0x3d] = 1; + + vdev->name = name; + vdev->config_len = config_size; + if (vdev->config_len) + vdev->config = qemu_mallocz(config_size); + else + vdev->config = NULL; + + size = 20 + config_size; + if (size & (size-1)) + size = 1 << fls(size); + + pci_register_io_region(pci_dev, 0, size, PCI_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO, + virtio_map); + qemu_register_reset(virtio_reset, vdev); + + return vdev; +} diff --git a/hw/virtio.h b/hw/virtio.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..f04e75f887 --- /dev/null +++ b/hw/virtio.h @@ -0,0 +1,121 @@ +/* + * Virtio Support + * + * Copyright IBM, Corp. 2007 + * + * Authors: + * Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com> + * + * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2. See + * the COPYING file in the top-level directory. + * + */ + +#ifndef _QEMU_VIRTIO_H +#define _QEMU_VIRTIO_H + +#include <sys/uio.h> +#include "hw.h" +#include "pci.h" + +/* from Linux's linux/virtio_config.h */ + +/* Status byte for guest to report progress, and synchronize features. */ +/* We have seen device and processed generic fields (VIRTIO_CONFIG_F_VIRTIO) */ +#define VIRTIO_CONFIG_S_ACKNOWLEDGE 1 +/* We have found a driver for the device. */ +#define VIRTIO_CONFIG_S_DRIVER 2 +/* Driver has used its parts of the config, and is happy */ +#define VIRTIO_CONFIG_S_DRIVER_OK 4 +/* We've given up on this device. */ +#define VIRTIO_CONFIG_S_FAILED 0x80 + +/* We notify when the ring is completely used, even if the guest is supressing + * callbacks */ +#define VIRTIO_F_NOTIFY_ON_EMPTY 24 + +/* from Linux's linux/virtio_ring.h */ + +/* This marks a buffer as continuing via the next field. */ +#define VRING_DESC_F_NEXT 1 +/* This marks a buffer as write-only (otherwise read-only). */ +#define VRING_DESC_F_WRITE 2 + +/* This means don't notify other side when buffer added. */ +#define VRING_USED_F_NO_NOTIFY 1 +/* This means don't interrupt guest when buffer consumed. */ +#define VRING_AVAIL_F_NO_INTERRUPT 1 + +struct VirtQueue; + +typedef struct VirtQueue VirtQueue; +typedef struct VirtIODevice VirtIODevice; + +#define VIRTQUEUE_MAX_SIZE 1024 + +typedef struct VirtQueueElement +{ + unsigned int index; + unsigned int out_num; + unsigned int in_num; + target_phys_addr_t in_addr[VIRTQUEUE_MAX_SIZE]; + struct iovec in_sg[VIRTQUEUE_MAX_SIZE]; + struct iovec out_sg[VIRTQUEUE_MAX_SIZE]; +} VirtQueueElement; + +#define VIRTIO_PCI_QUEUE_MAX 16 + +struct VirtIODevice +{ + PCIDevice pci_dev; + const char *name; + uint32_t addr; + uint8_t status; + uint8_t isr; + uint16_t queue_sel; + uint32_t features; + size_t config_len; + void *config; + uint32_t (*get_features)(VirtIODevice *vdev); + void (*set_features)(VirtIODevice *vdev, uint32_t val); + void (*get_config)(VirtIODevice *vdev, uint8_t *config); + void (*set_config)(VirtIODevice *vdev, const uint8_t *config); + void (*reset)(VirtIODevice *vdev); + VirtQueue *vq; +}; + +VirtIODevice *virtio_init_pci(PCIBus *bus, const char *name, + uint16_t vendor, uint16_t device, + uint16_t subvendor, uint16_t subdevice, + uint8_t class_code, uint8_t subclass_code, + uint8_t pif, size_t config_size, + size_t struct_size); + +VirtQueue *virtio_add_queue(VirtIODevice *vdev, int queue_size, + void (*handle_output)(VirtIODevice *, + VirtQueue *)); + +void virtqueue_push(VirtQueue *vq, const VirtQueueElement *elem, + unsigned int len); +void virtqueue_flush(VirtQueue *vq, unsigned int count); +void virtqueue_fill(VirtQueue *vq, const VirtQueueElement *elem, + unsigned int len, unsigned int idx); + +int virtqueue_pop(VirtQueue *vq, VirtQueueElement *elem); +int virtqueue_avail_bytes(VirtQueue *vq, int in_bytes, int out_bytes); + +void virtio_notify(VirtIODevice *vdev, VirtQueue *vq); + +void virtio_save(VirtIODevice *vdev, QEMUFile *f); + +void virtio_load(VirtIODevice *vdev, QEMUFile *f); + +void virtio_notify_config(VirtIODevice *vdev); + +void virtio_queue_set_notification(VirtQueue *vq, int enable); + +int virtio_queue_ready(VirtQueue *vq); + +int virtio_queue_empty(VirtQueue *vq); + +#endif |