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Diffstat (limited to 'hw/usb/hcd-ehci.c')
-rw-r--r--hw/usb/hcd-ehci.c347
1 files changed, 216 insertions, 131 deletions
diff --git a/hw/usb/hcd-ehci.c b/hw/usb/hcd-ehci.c
index 7536837fb2..320b7e7239 100644
--- a/hw/usb/hcd-ehci.c
+++ b/hw/usb/hcd-ehci.c
@@ -109,12 +109,13 @@
#define FRAME_TIMER_FREQ 1000
#define FRAME_TIMER_NS (1000000000 / FRAME_TIMER_FREQ)
+#define UFRAME_TIMER_NS (FRAME_TIMER_NS / 8)
#define NB_MAXINTRATE 8 // Max rate at which controller issues ints
#define BUFF_SIZE 5*4096 // Max bytes to transfer per transaction
#define MAX_QH 100 // Max allowable queue heads in a chain
-#define MIN_FR_PER_TICK 3 // Min frames to process when catching up
-#define PERIODIC_ACTIVE 64
+#define MIN_UFR_PER_TICK 24 /* Min frames to process when catching up */
+#define PERIODIC_ACTIVE 512 /* Micro-frames */
/* Internal periodic / asynchronous schedule state machine states
*/
@@ -192,6 +193,7 @@ static int ehci_state_executing(EHCIQueue *q);
static int ehci_state_writeback(EHCIQueue *q);
static int ehci_state_advqueue(EHCIQueue *q);
static int ehci_fill_queue(EHCIPacket *p);
+static void ehci_free_packet(EHCIPacket *p);
static const char *nr2str(const char **n, size_t len, uint32_t nr)
{
@@ -438,6 +440,136 @@ static inline bool ehci_periodic_enabled(EHCIState *s)
return ehci_enabled(s) && (s->usbcmd & USBCMD_PSE);
}
+/* Get an array of dwords from main memory */
+static inline int get_dwords(EHCIState *ehci, uint32_t addr,
+ uint32_t *buf, int num)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ if (!ehci->dma) {
+ ehci_raise_irq(ehci, USBSTS_HSE);
+ ehci->usbcmd &= ~USBCMD_RUNSTOP;
+ trace_usb_ehci_dma_error();
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ for (i = 0; i < num; i++, buf++, addr += sizeof(*buf)) {
+ dma_memory_read(ehci->dma, addr, buf, sizeof(*buf));
+ *buf = le32_to_cpu(*buf);
+ }
+
+ return num;
+}
+
+/* Put an array of dwords in to main memory */
+static inline int put_dwords(EHCIState *ehci, uint32_t addr,
+ uint32_t *buf, int num)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ if (!ehci->dma) {
+ ehci_raise_irq(ehci, USBSTS_HSE);
+ ehci->usbcmd &= ~USBCMD_RUNSTOP;
+ trace_usb_ehci_dma_error();
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ for (i = 0; i < num; i++, buf++, addr += sizeof(*buf)) {
+ uint32_t tmp = cpu_to_le32(*buf);
+ dma_memory_write(ehci->dma, addr, &tmp, sizeof(tmp));
+ }
+
+ return num;
+}
+
+static int ehci_get_pid(EHCIqtd *qtd)
+{
+ switch (get_field(qtd->token, QTD_TOKEN_PID)) {
+ case 0:
+ return USB_TOKEN_OUT;
+ case 1:
+ return USB_TOKEN_IN;
+ case 2:
+ return USB_TOKEN_SETUP;
+ default:
+ fprintf(stderr, "bad token\n");
+ return 0;
+ }
+}
+
+static bool ehci_verify_qh(EHCIQueue *q, EHCIqh *qh)
+{
+ uint32_t devaddr = get_field(qh->epchar, QH_EPCHAR_DEVADDR);
+ uint32_t endp = get_field(qh->epchar, QH_EPCHAR_EP);
+ if ((devaddr != get_field(q->qh.epchar, QH_EPCHAR_DEVADDR)) ||
+ (endp != get_field(q->qh.epchar, QH_EPCHAR_EP)) ||
+ (qh->current_qtd != q->qh.current_qtd) ||
+ (q->async && qh->next_qtd != q->qh.next_qtd) ||
+ (memcmp(&qh->altnext_qtd, &q->qh.altnext_qtd,
+ 7 * sizeof(uint32_t)) != 0) ||
+ (q->dev != NULL && q->dev->addr != devaddr)) {
+ return false;
+ } else {
+ return true;
+ }
+}
+
+static bool ehci_verify_qtd(EHCIPacket *p, EHCIqtd *qtd)
+{
+ if (p->qtdaddr != p->queue->qtdaddr ||
+ (p->queue->async && !NLPTR_TBIT(p->qtd.next) &&
+ (p->qtd.next != qtd->next)) ||
+ (!NLPTR_TBIT(p->qtd.altnext) && (p->qtd.altnext != qtd->altnext)) ||
+ p->qtd.token != qtd->token ||
+ p->qtd.bufptr[0] != qtd->bufptr[0]) {
+ return false;
+ } else {
+ return true;
+ }
+}
+
+static bool ehci_verify_pid(EHCIQueue *q, EHCIqtd *qtd)
+{
+ int ep = get_field(q->qh.epchar, QH_EPCHAR_EP);
+ int pid = ehci_get_pid(qtd);
+
+ /* Note the pid changing is normal for ep 0 (the control ep) */
+ if (q->last_pid && ep != 0 && pid != q->last_pid) {
+ return false;
+ } else {
+ return true;
+ }
+}
+
+/* Finish executing and writeback a packet outside of the regular
+ fetchqh -> fetchqtd -> execute -> writeback cycle */
+static void ehci_writeback_async_complete_packet(EHCIPacket *p)
+{
+ EHCIQueue *q = p->queue;
+ EHCIqtd qtd;
+ EHCIqh qh;
+ int state;
+
+ /* Verify the qh + qtd, like we do when going through fetchqh & fetchqtd */
+ get_dwords(q->ehci, NLPTR_GET(q->qhaddr),
+ (uint32_t *) &qh, sizeof(EHCIqh) >> 2);
+ get_dwords(q->ehci, NLPTR_GET(q->qtdaddr),
+ (uint32_t *) &qtd, sizeof(EHCIqtd) >> 2);
+ if (!ehci_verify_qh(q, &qh) || !ehci_verify_qtd(p, &qtd)) {
+ p->async = EHCI_ASYNC_INITIALIZED;
+ ehci_free_packet(p);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ state = ehci_get_state(q->ehci, q->async);
+ ehci_state_executing(q);
+ ehci_state_writeback(q); /* Frees the packet! */
+ if (!(q->qh.token & QTD_TOKEN_HALT)) {
+ ehci_state_advqueue(q);
+ }
+ ehci_set_state(q->ehci, q->async, state);
+}
+
/* packet management */
static EHCIPacket *ehci_alloc_packet(EHCIQueue *q)
@@ -455,17 +587,7 @@ static EHCIPacket *ehci_alloc_packet(EHCIQueue *q)
static void ehci_free_packet(EHCIPacket *p)
{
if (p->async == EHCI_ASYNC_FINISHED) {
- EHCIQueue *q = p->queue;
- int state = ehci_get_state(q->ehci, q->async);
- /* This is a normal, but rare condition (cancel racing completion) */
- fprintf(stderr, "EHCI: Warning packet completed but not processed\n");
- ehci_state_executing(q);
- ehci_state_writeback(q);
- if (!(q->qh.token & QTD_TOKEN_HALT)) {
- ehci_state_advqueue(q);
- }
- ehci_set_state(q->ehci, q->async, state);
- /* state_writeback recurses into us with async == EHCI_ASYNC_NONE!! */
+ ehci_writeback_async_complete_packet(p);
return;
}
trace_usb_ehci_packet_action(p->queue, p, "free");
@@ -500,6 +622,17 @@ static EHCIQueue *ehci_alloc_queue(EHCIState *ehci, uint32_t addr, int async)
return q;
}
+static void ehci_queue_stopped(EHCIQueue *q)
+{
+ int endp = get_field(q->qh.epchar, QH_EPCHAR_EP);
+
+ if (!q->last_pid || !q->dev) {
+ return;
+ }
+
+ usb_device_ep_stopped(q->dev, usb_ep_get(q->dev, q->last_pid, endp));
+}
+
static int ehci_cancel_queue(EHCIQueue *q)
{
EHCIPacket *p;
@@ -507,7 +640,7 @@ static int ehci_cancel_queue(EHCIQueue *q)
p = QTAILQ_FIRST(&q->packets);
if (p == NULL) {
- return 0;
+ goto leave;
}
trace_usb_ehci_queue_action(q, "cancel");
@@ -515,6 +648,9 @@ static int ehci_cancel_queue(EHCIQueue *q)
ehci_free_packet(p);
packets++;
} while ((p = QTAILQ_FIRST(&q->packets)) != NULL);
+
+leave:
+ ehci_queue_stopped(q);
return packets;
}
@@ -526,6 +662,7 @@ static int ehci_reset_queue(EHCIQueue *q)
packets = ehci_cancel_queue(q);
q->dev = NULL;
q->qtdaddr = 0;
+ q->last_pid = 0;
return packets;
}
@@ -634,7 +771,6 @@ static void ehci_attach(USBPort *port)
*portsc |= PORTSC_CSC;
ehci_raise_irq(s, USBSTS_PCD);
- ehci_commit_irq(s);
}
static void ehci_detach(USBPort *port)
@@ -664,7 +800,6 @@ static void ehci_detach(USBPort *port)
*portsc |= PORTSC_CSC;
ehci_raise_irq(s, USBSTS_PCD);
- ehci_commit_irq(s);
}
static void ehci_child_detach(USBPort *port, USBDevice *child)
@@ -833,7 +968,15 @@ static uint64_t ehci_opreg_read(void *ptr, hwaddr addr,
EHCIState *s = ptr;
uint32_t val;
- val = s->opreg[addr >> 2];
+ switch (addr) {
+ case FRINDEX:
+ /* Round down to mult of 8, else it can go backwards on migration */
+ val = s->frindex & ~7;
+ break;
+ default:
+ val = s->opreg[addr >> 2];
+ }
+
trace_usb_ehci_opreg_read(addr + s->opregbase, addr2str(addr), val);
return val;
}
@@ -984,7 +1127,8 @@ static void ehci_opreg_write(void *ptr, hwaddr addr,
break;
case FRINDEX:
- val &= 0x00003ff8; /* frindex is 14bits and always a multiple of 8 */
+ val &= 0x00003fff; /* frindex is 14bits */
+ s->usbsts_frindex = val;
break;
case CONFIGFLAG:
@@ -1017,48 +1161,6 @@ static void ehci_opreg_write(void *ptr, hwaddr addr,
*mmio, old);
}
-/* Get an array of dwords from main memory */
-static inline int get_dwords(EHCIState *ehci, uint32_t addr,
- uint32_t *buf, int num)
-{
- int i;
-
- if (!ehci->dma) {
- ehci_raise_irq(ehci, USBSTS_HSE);
- ehci->usbcmd &= ~USBCMD_RUNSTOP;
- trace_usb_ehci_dma_error();
- return -1;
- }
-
- for(i = 0; i < num; i++, buf++, addr += sizeof(*buf)) {
- dma_memory_read(ehci->dma, addr, buf, sizeof(*buf));
- *buf = le32_to_cpu(*buf);
- }
-
- return num;
-}
-
-/* Put an array of dwords in to main memory */
-static inline int put_dwords(EHCIState *ehci, uint32_t addr,
- uint32_t *buf, int num)
-{
- int i;
-
- if (!ehci->dma) {
- ehci_raise_irq(ehci, USBSTS_HSE);
- ehci->usbcmd &= ~USBCMD_RUNSTOP;
- trace_usb_ehci_dma_error();
- return -1;
- }
-
- for(i = 0; i < num; i++, buf++, addr += sizeof(*buf)) {
- uint32_t tmp = cpu_to_le32(*buf);
- dma_memory_write(ehci->dma, addr, &tmp, sizeof(tmp));
- }
-
- return num;
-}
-
/*
* Write the qh back to guest physical memory. This step isn't
* in the EHCI spec but we need to do it since we don't share
@@ -1257,6 +1359,9 @@ static void ehci_execute_complete(EHCIQueue *q)
if (tbytes) {
/* 4.15.1.2 must raise int on a short input packet */
ehci_raise_irq(q->ehci, USBSTS_INT);
+ if (q->async) {
+ q->ehci->int_req_by_async = true;
+ }
}
} else {
tbytes = 0;
@@ -1301,22 +1406,11 @@ static int ehci_execute(EHCIPacket *p, const char *action)
return -1;
}
- p->pid = (p->qtd.token & QTD_TOKEN_PID_MASK) >> QTD_TOKEN_PID_SH;
- switch (p->pid) {
- case 0:
- p->pid = USB_TOKEN_OUT;
- break;
- case 1:
- p->pid = USB_TOKEN_IN;
- break;
- case 2:
- p->pid = USB_TOKEN_SETUP;
- break;
- default:
- fprintf(stderr, "bad token\n");
- break;
+ if (!ehci_verify_pid(p->queue, &p->qtd)) {
+ ehci_queue_stopped(p->queue); /* Mark the ep in the prev dir stopped */
}
-
+ p->pid = ehci_get_pid(&p->qtd);
+ p->queue->last_pid = p->pid;
endp = get_field(p->queue->qh.epchar, QH_EPCHAR_EP);
ep = usb_ep_get(p->queue->dev, p->pid, endp);
@@ -1551,8 +1645,7 @@ out:
static EHCIQueue *ehci_state_fetchqh(EHCIState *ehci, int async)
{
- EHCIPacket *p;
- uint32_t entry, devaddr, endp;
+ uint32_t entry;
EHCIQueue *q;
EHCIqh qh;
@@ -1561,7 +1654,6 @@ static EHCIQueue *ehci_state_fetchqh(EHCIState *ehci, int async)
if (NULL == q) {
q = ehci_alloc_queue(ehci, entry, async);
}
- p = QTAILQ_FIRST(&q->packets);
q->seen++;
if (q->seen > 1) {
@@ -1582,19 +1674,10 @@ static EHCIQueue *ehci_state_fetchqh(EHCIState *ehci, int async)
* The overlay area of the qh should never be changed by the guest,
* except when idle, in which case the reset is a nop.
*/
- devaddr = get_field(qh.epchar, QH_EPCHAR_DEVADDR);
- endp = get_field(qh.epchar, QH_EPCHAR_EP);
- if ((devaddr != get_field(q->qh.epchar, QH_EPCHAR_DEVADDR)) ||
- (endp != get_field(q->qh.epchar, QH_EPCHAR_EP)) ||
- (qh.current_qtd != q->qh.current_qtd) ||
- (q->async && qh.next_qtd != q->qh.next_qtd) ||
- (memcmp(&qh.altnext_qtd, &q->qh.altnext_qtd,
- 7 * sizeof(uint32_t)) != 0) ||
- (q->dev != NULL && q->dev->addr != devaddr)) {
+ if (!ehci_verify_qh(q, &qh)) {
if (ehci_reset_queue(q) > 0) {
ehci_trace_guest_bug(ehci, "guest updated active QH");
}
- p = NULL;
}
q->qh = qh;
@@ -1604,14 +1687,8 @@ static EHCIQueue *ehci_state_fetchqh(EHCIState *ehci, int async)
}
if (q->dev == NULL) {
- q->dev = ehci_find_device(q->ehci, devaddr);
- }
-
- if (p && p->async == EHCI_ASYNC_FINISHED) {
- /* I/O finished -- continue processing queue */
- trace_usb_ehci_packet_action(p->queue, p, "complete");
- ehci_set_state(ehci, async, EST_EXECUTING);
- goto out;
+ q->dev = ehci_find_device(q->ehci,
+ get_field(q->qh.epchar, QH_EPCHAR_DEVADDR));
}
if (async && (q->qh.epchar & QH_EPCHAR_H)) {
@@ -1762,13 +1839,11 @@ static int ehci_state_fetchqtd(EHCIQueue *q)
p = QTAILQ_FIRST(&q->packets);
if (p != NULL) {
- if (p->qtdaddr != q->qtdaddr ||
- (q->async && !NLPTR_TBIT(p->qtd.next) &&
- (p->qtd.next != qtd.next)) ||
- (!NLPTR_TBIT(p->qtd.altnext) && (p->qtd.altnext != qtd.altnext)) ||
- p->qtd.bufptr[0] != qtd.bufptr[0]) {
+ if (!ehci_verify_qtd(p, &qtd)) {
ehci_cancel_queue(q);
- ehci_trace_guest_bug(q->ehci, "guest updated active QH or qTD");
+ if (qtd.token & QTD_TOKEN_ACTIVE) {
+ ehci_trace_guest_bug(q->ehci, "guest updated active qTD");
+ }
p = NULL;
} else {
p->qtd = qtd;
@@ -1777,11 +1852,6 @@ static int ehci_state_fetchqtd(EHCIQueue *q)
}
if (!(qtd.token & QTD_TOKEN_ACTIVE)) {
- if (p != NULL) {
- /* transfer canceled by guest (clear active) */
- ehci_cancel_queue(q);
- p = NULL;
- }
ehci_set_state(q->ehci, q->async, EST_HORIZONTALQH);
} else if (p != NULL) {
switch (p->async) {
@@ -1797,10 +1867,7 @@ static int ehci_state_fetchqtd(EHCIQueue *q)
ehci_set_state(q->ehci, q->async, EST_HORIZONTALQH);
break;
case EHCI_ASYNC_FINISHED:
- /*
- * We get here when advqueue moves to a packet which is already
- * finished, which can happen with packets queued up by fill_queue
- */
+ /* Complete executing of the packet */
ehci_set_state(q->ehci, q->async, EST_EXECUTING);
break;
}
@@ -1859,6 +1926,10 @@ static int ehci_fill_queue(EHCIPacket *p)
if (!(qtd.token & QTD_TOKEN_ACTIVE)) {
break;
}
+ if (!ehci_verify_pid(q, &qtd)) {
+ ehci_trace_guest_bug(q->ehci, "guest queued token with wrong pid");
+ break;
+ }
p = ehci_alloc_packet(q);
p->qtdaddr = qtdaddr;
p->qtd = qtd;
@@ -2176,16 +2247,16 @@ static void ehci_advance_periodic_state(EHCIState *ehci)
}
}
-static void ehci_update_frindex(EHCIState *ehci, int frames)
+static void ehci_update_frindex(EHCIState *ehci, int uframes)
{
int i;
- if (!ehci_enabled(ehci)) {
+ if (!ehci_enabled(ehci) && ehci->pstate == EST_INACTIVE) {
return;
}
- for (i = 0; i < frames; i++) {
- ehci->frindex += 8;
+ for (i = 0; i < uframes; i++) {
+ ehci->frindex++;
if (ehci->frindex == 0x00002000) {
ehci_raise_irq(ehci, USBSTS_FLR);
@@ -2209,33 +2280,33 @@ static void ehci_frame_timer(void *opaque)
int need_timer = 0;
int64_t expire_time, t_now;
uint64_t ns_elapsed;
- int frames, skipped_frames;
+ int uframes, skipped_uframes;
int i;
t_now = qemu_get_clock_ns(vm_clock);
ns_elapsed = t_now - ehci->last_run_ns;
- frames = ns_elapsed / FRAME_TIMER_NS;
+ uframes = ns_elapsed / UFRAME_TIMER_NS;
if (ehci_periodic_enabled(ehci) || ehci->pstate != EST_INACTIVE) {
need_timer++;
- if (frames > ehci->maxframes) {
- skipped_frames = frames - ehci->maxframes;
- ehci_update_frindex(ehci, skipped_frames);
- ehci->last_run_ns += FRAME_TIMER_NS * skipped_frames;
- frames -= skipped_frames;
- DPRINTF("WARNING - EHCI skipped %d frames\n", skipped_frames);
+ if (uframes > (ehci->maxframes * 8)) {
+ skipped_uframes = uframes - (ehci->maxframes * 8);
+ ehci_update_frindex(ehci, skipped_uframes);
+ ehci->last_run_ns += UFRAME_TIMER_NS * skipped_uframes;
+ uframes -= skipped_uframes;
+ DPRINTF("WARNING - EHCI skipped %d uframes\n", skipped_uframes);
}
- for (i = 0; i < frames; i++) {
+ for (i = 0; i < uframes; i++) {
/*
* If we're running behind schedule, we should not catch up
* too fast, as that will make some guests unhappy:
- * 1) We must process a minimum of MIN_FR_PER_TICK frames,
+ * 1) We must process a minimum of MIN_UFR_PER_TICK frames,
* otherwise we will never catch up
* 2) Process frames until the guest has requested an irq (IOC)
*/
- if (i >= MIN_FR_PER_TICK) {
+ if (i >= MIN_UFR_PER_TICK) {
ehci_commit_irq(ehci);
if ((ehci->usbsts & USBINTR_MASK) & ehci->usbintr) {
break;
@@ -2245,13 +2316,15 @@ static void ehci_frame_timer(void *opaque)
ehci->periodic_sched_active--;
}
ehci_update_frindex(ehci, 1);
- ehci_advance_periodic_state(ehci);
- ehci->last_run_ns += FRAME_TIMER_NS;
+ if ((ehci->frindex & 7) == 0) {
+ ehci_advance_periodic_state(ehci);
+ }
+ ehci->last_run_ns += UFRAME_TIMER_NS;
}
} else {
ehci->periodic_sched_active = 0;
- ehci_update_frindex(ehci, frames);
- ehci->last_run_ns += FRAME_TIMER_NS * frames;
+ ehci_update_frindex(ehci, uframes);
+ ehci->last_run_ns += UFRAME_TIMER_NS * uframes;
}
if (ehci->periodic_sched_active) {
@@ -2282,7 +2355,7 @@ static void ehci_frame_timer(void *opaque)
/* If we've raised int, we speed up the timer, so that we quickly
* notice any new packets queued up in response */
if (ehci->int_req_by_async && (ehci->usbsts & USBSTS_INT)) {
- expire_time = t_now + get_ticks_per_sec() / (FRAME_TIMER_FREQ * 2);
+ expire_time = t_now + get_ticks_per_sec() / (FRAME_TIMER_FREQ * 4);
ehci->int_req_by_async = false;
} else {
expire_time = t_now + (get_ticks_per_sec()
@@ -2330,6 +2403,17 @@ static USBBusOps ehci_bus_ops = {
.wakeup_endpoint = ehci_wakeup_endpoint,
};
+static void usb_ehci_pre_save(void *opaque)
+{
+ EHCIState *ehci = opaque;
+ uint32_t new_frindex;
+
+ /* Round down frindex to a multiple of 8 for migration compatibility */
+ new_frindex = ehci->frindex & ~7;
+ ehci->last_run_ns -= (ehci->frindex - new_frindex) * UFRAME_TIMER_NS;
+ ehci->frindex = new_frindex;
+}
+
static int usb_ehci_post_load(void *opaque, int version_id)
{
EHCIState *s = opaque;
@@ -2380,6 +2464,7 @@ const VMStateDescription vmstate_ehci = {
.name = "ehci-core",
.version_id = 2,
.minimum_version_id = 1,
+ .pre_save = usb_ehci_pre_save,
.post_load = usb_ehci_post_load,
.fields = (VMStateField[]) {
/* mmio registers */