diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'hw/scsi/scsi-disk.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | hw/scsi/scsi-disk.c | 2526 |
1 files changed, 2526 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/hw/scsi/scsi-disk.c b/hw/scsi/scsi-disk.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..f52bd11d42 --- /dev/null +++ b/hw/scsi/scsi-disk.c @@ -0,0 +1,2526 @@ +/* + * SCSI Device emulation + * + * Copyright (c) 2006 CodeSourcery. + * Based on code by Fabrice Bellard + * + * Written by Paul Brook + * Modifications: + * 2009-Dec-12 Artyom Tarasenko : implemented stamdard inquiry for the case + * when the allocation length of CDB is smaller + * than 36. + * 2009-Oct-13 Artyom Tarasenko : implemented the block descriptor in the + * MODE SENSE response. + * + * This code is licensed under the LGPL. + * + * Note that this file only handles the SCSI architecture model and device + * commands. Emulation of interface/link layer protocols is handled by + * the host adapter emulator. + */ + +//#define DEBUG_SCSI + +#ifdef DEBUG_SCSI +#define DPRINTF(fmt, ...) \ +do { printf("scsi-disk: " fmt , ## __VA_ARGS__); } while (0) +#else +#define DPRINTF(fmt, ...) do {} while(0) +#endif + +#include "qemu-common.h" +#include "qemu/error-report.h" +#include "hw/scsi/scsi.h" +#include "block/scsi.h" +#include "sysemu/sysemu.h" +#include "sysemu/blockdev.h" +#include "hw/block/block.h" +#include "sysemu/dma.h" + +#ifdef __linux +#include <scsi/sg.h> +#endif + +#define SCSI_DMA_BUF_SIZE 131072 +#define SCSI_MAX_INQUIRY_LEN 256 +#define SCSI_MAX_MODE_LEN 256 + +#define DEFAULT_DISCARD_GRANULARITY 4096 + +typedef struct SCSIDiskState SCSIDiskState; + +typedef struct SCSIDiskReq { + SCSIRequest req; + /* Both sector and sector_count are in terms of qemu 512 byte blocks. */ + uint64_t sector; + uint32_t sector_count; + uint32_t buflen; + bool started; + struct iovec iov; + QEMUIOVector qiov; + BlockAcctCookie acct; +} SCSIDiskReq; + +#define SCSI_DISK_F_REMOVABLE 0 +#define SCSI_DISK_F_DPOFUA 1 + +struct SCSIDiskState +{ + SCSIDevice qdev; + uint32_t features; + bool media_changed; + bool media_event; + bool eject_request; + uint64_t wwn; + QEMUBH *bh; + char *version; + char *serial; + char *vendor; + char *product; + bool tray_open; + bool tray_locked; +}; + +static int scsi_handle_rw_error(SCSIDiskReq *r, int error); + +static void scsi_free_request(SCSIRequest *req) +{ + SCSIDiskReq *r = DO_UPCAST(SCSIDiskReq, req, req); + + qemu_vfree(r->iov.iov_base); +} + +/* Helper function for command completion with sense. */ +static void scsi_check_condition(SCSIDiskReq *r, SCSISense sense) +{ + DPRINTF("Command complete tag=0x%x sense=%d/%d/%d\n", + r->req.tag, sense.key, sense.asc, sense.ascq); + scsi_req_build_sense(&r->req, sense); + scsi_req_complete(&r->req, CHECK_CONDITION); +} + +/* Cancel a pending data transfer. */ +static void scsi_cancel_io(SCSIRequest *req) +{ + SCSIDiskReq *r = DO_UPCAST(SCSIDiskReq, req, req); + + DPRINTF("Cancel tag=0x%x\n", req->tag); + if (r->req.aiocb) { + bdrv_aio_cancel(r->req.aiocb); + + /* This reference was left in by scsi_*_data. We take ownership of + * it the moment scsi_req_cancel is called, independent of whether + * bdrv_aio_cancel completes the request or not. */ + scsi_req_unref(&r->req); + } + r->req.aiocb = NULL; +} + +static uint32_t scsi_init_iovec(SCSIDiskReq *r, size_t size) +{ + SCSIDiskState *s = DO_UPCAST(SCSIDiskState, qdev, r->req.dev); + + if (!r->iov.iov_base) { + r->buflen = size; + r->iov.iov_base = qemu_blockalign(s->qdev.conf.bs, r->buflen); + } + r->iov.iov_len = MIN(r->sector_count * 512, r->buflen); + qemu_iovec_init_external(&r->qiov, &r->iov, 1); + return r->qiov.size / 512; +} + +static void scsi_disk_save_request(QEMUFile *f, SCSIRequest *req) +{ + SCSIDiskReq *r = DO_UPCAST(SCSIDiskReq, req, req); + + qemu_put_be64s(f, &r->sector); + qemu_put_be32s(f, &r->sector_count); + qemu_put_be32s(f, &r->buflen); + if (r->buflen) { + if (r->req.cmd.mode == SCSI_XFER_TO_DEV) { + qemu_put_buffer(f, r->iov.iov_base, r->iov.iov_len); + } else if (!req->retry) { + uint32_t len = r->iov.iov_len; + qemu_put_be32s(f, &len); + qemu_put_buffer(f, r->iov.iov_base, r->iov.iov_len); + } + } +} + +static void scsi_disk_load_request(QEMUFile *f, SCSIRequest *req) +{ + SCSIDiskReq *r = DO_UPCAST(SCSIDiskReq, req, req); + + qemu_get_be64s(f, &r->sector); + qemu_get_be32s(f, &r->sector_count); + qemu_get_be32s(f, &r->buflen); + if (r->buflen) { + scsi_init_iovec(r, r->buflen); + if (r->req.cmd.mode == SCSI_XFER_TO_DEV) { + qemu_get_buffer(f, r->iov.iov_base, r->iov.iov_len); + } else if (!r->req.retry) { + uint32_t len; + qemu_get_be32s(f, &len); + r->iov.iov_len = len; + assert(r->iov.iov_len <= r->buflen); + qemu_get_buffer(f, r->iov.iov_base, r->iov.iov_len); + } + } + + qemu_iovec_init_external(&r->qiov, &r->iov, 1); +} + +static void scsi_aio_complete(void *opaque, int ret) +{ + SCSIDiskReq *r = (SCSIDiskReq *)opaque; + SCSIDiskState *s = DO_UPCAST(SCSIDiskState, qdev, r->req.dev); + + assert(r->req.aiocb != NULL); + r->req.aiocb = NULL; + bdrv_acct_done(s->qdev.conf.bs, &r->acct); + if (r->req.io_canceled) { + goto done; + } + + if (ret < 0) { + if (scsi_handle_rw_error(r, -ret)) { + goto done; + } + } + + scsi_req_complete(&r->req, GOOD); + +done: + if (!r->req.io_canceled) { + scsi_req_unref(&r->req); + } +} + +static bool scsi_is_cmd_fua(SCSICommand *cmd) +{ + switch (cmd->buf[0]) { + case READ_10: + case READ_12: + case READ_16: + case WRITE_10: + case WRITE_12: + case WRITE_16: + return (cmd->buf[1] & 8) != 0; + + case VERIFY_10: + case VERIFY_12: + case VERIFY_16: + case WRITE_VERIFY_10: + case WRITE_VERIFY_12: + case WRITE_VERIFY_16: + return true; + + case READ_6: + case WRITE_6: + default: + return false; + } +} + +static void scsi_write_do_fua(SCSIDiskReq *r) +{ + SCSIDiskState *s = DO_UPCAST(SCSIDiskState, qdev, r->req.dev); + + if (r->req.io_canceled) { + goto done; + } + + if (scsi_is_cmd_fua(&r->req.cmd)) { + bdrv_acct_start(s->qdev.conf.bs, &r->acct, 0, BDRV_ACCT_FLUSH); + r->req.aiocb = bdrv_aio_flush(s->qdev.conf.bs, scsi_aio_complete, r); + return; + } + + scsi_req_complete(&r->req, GOOD); + +done: + if (!r->req.io_canceled) { + scsi_req_unref(&r->req); + } +} + +static void scsi_dma_complete(void *opaque, int ret) +{ + SCSIDiskReq *r = (SCSIDiskReq *)opaque; + SCSIDiskState *s = DO_UPCAST(SCSIDiskState, qdev, r->req.dev); + + assert(r->req.aiocb != NULL); + r->req.aiocb = NULL; + bdrv_acct_done(s->qdev.conf.bs, &r->acct); + if (r->req.io_canceled) { + goto done; + } + + if (ret < 0) { + if (scsi_handle_rw_error(r, -ret)) { + goto done; + } + } + + r->sector += r->sector_count; + r->sector_count = 0; + if (r->req.cmd.mode == SCSI_XFER_TO_DEV) { + scsi_write_do_fua(r); + return; + } else { + scsi_req_complete(&r->req, GOOD); + } + +done: + if (!r->req.io_canceled) { + scsi_req_unref(&r->req); + } +} + +static void scsi_read_complete(void * opaque, int ret) +{ + SCSIDiskReq *r = (SCSIDiskReq *)opaque; + SCSIDiskState *s = DO_UPCAST(SCSIDiskState, qdev, r->req.dev); + int n; + + assert(r->req.aiocb != NULL); + r->req.aiocb = NULL; + bdrv_acct_done(s->qdev.conf.bs, &r->acct); + if (r->req.io_canceled) { + goto done; + } + + if (ret < 0) { + if (scsi_handle_rw_error(r, -ret)) { + goto done; + } + } + + DPRINTF("Data ready tag=0x%x len=%zd\n", r->req.tag, r->qiov.size); + + n = r->qiov.size / 512; + r->sector += n; + r->sector_count -= n; + scsi_req_data(&r->req, r->qiov.size); + +done: + if (!r->req.io_canceled) { + scsi_req_unref(&r->req); + } +} + +/* Actually issue a read to the block device. */ +static void scsi_do_read(void *opaque, int ret) +{ + SCSIDiskReq *r = opaque; + SCSIDiskState *s = DO_UPCAST(SCSIDiskState, qdev, r->req.dev); + uint32_t n; + + if (r->req.aiocb != NULL) { + r->req.aiocb = NULL; + bdrv_acct_done(s->qdev.conf.bs, &r->acct); + } + if (r->req.io_canceled) { + goto done; + } + + if (ret < 0) { + if (scsi_handle_rw_error(r, -ret)) { + goto done; + } + } + + /* The request is used as the AIO opaque value, so add a ref. */ + scsi_req_ref(&r->req); + + if (r->req.sg) { + dma_acct_start(s->qdev.conf.bs, &r->acct, r->req.sg, BDRV_ACCT_READ); + r->req.resid -= r->req.sg->size; + r->req.aiocb = dma_bdrv_read(s->qdev.conf.bs, r->req.sg, r->sector, + scsi_dma_complete, r); + } else { + n = scsi_init_iovec(r, SCSI_DMA_BUF_SIZE); + bdrv_acct_start(s->qdev.conf.bs, &r->acct, n * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE, BDRV_ACCT_READ); + r->req.aiocb = bdrv_aio_readv(s->qdev.conf.bs, r->sector, &r->qiov, n, + scsi_read_complete, r); + } + +done: + if (!r->req.io_canceled) { + scsi_req_unref(&r->req); + } +} + +/* Read more data from scsi device into buffer. */ +static void scsi_read_data(SCSIRequest *req) +{ + SCSIDiskReq *r = DO_UPCAST(SCSIDiskReq, req, req); + SCSIDiskState *s = DO_UPCAST(SCSIDiskState, qdev, r->req.dev); + bool first; + + DPRINTF("Read sector_count=%d\n", r->sector_count); + if (r->sector_count == 0) { + /* This also clears the sense buffer for REQUEST SENSE. */ + scsi_req_complete(&r->req, GOOD); + return; + } + + /* No data transfer may already be in progress */ + assert(r->req.aiocb == NULL); + + /* The request is used as the AIO opaque value, so add a ref. */ + scsi_req_ref(&r->req); + if (r->req.cmd.mode == SCSI_XFER_TO_DEV) { + DPRINTF("Data transfer direction invalid\n"); + scsi_read_complete(r, -EINVAL); + return; + } + + if (s->tray_open) { + scsi_read_complete(r, -ENOMEDIUM); + return; + } + + first = !r->started; + r->started = true; + if (first && scsi_is_cmd_fua(&r->req.cmd)) { + bdrv_acct_start(s->qdev.conf.bs, &r->acct, 0, BDRV_ACCT_FLUSH); + r->req.aiocb = bdrv_aio_flush(s->qdev.conf.bs, scsi_do_read, r); + } else { + scsi_do_read(r, 0); + } +} + +/* + * scsi_handle_rw_error has two return values. 0 means that the error + * must be ignored, 1 means that the error has been processed and the + * caller should not do anything else for this request. Note that + * scsi_handle_rw_error always manages its reference counts, independent + * of the return value. + */ +static int scsi_handle_rw_error(SCSIDiskReq *r, int error) +{ + bool is_read = (r->req.cmd.xfer == SCSI_XFER_FROM_DEV); + SCSIDiskState *s = DO_UPCAST(SCSIDiskState, qdev, r->req.dev); + BlockErrorAction action = bdrv_get_error_action(s->qdev.conf.bs, is_read, error); + + if (action == BDRV_ACTION_REPORT) { + switch (error) { + case ENOMEDIUM: + scsi_check_condition(r, SENSE_CODE(NO_MEDIUM)); + break; + case ENOMEM: + scsi_check_condition(r, SENSE_CODE(TARGET_FAILURE)); + break; + case EINVAL: + scsi_check_condition(r, SENSE_CODE(INVALID_FIELD)); + break; + default: + scsi_check_condition(r, SENSE_CODE(IO_ERROR)); + break; + } + } + bdrv_error_action(s->qdev.conf.bs, action, is_read, error); + if (action == BDRV_ACTION_STOP) { + scsi_req_retry(&r->req); + } + return action != BDRV_ACTION_IGNORE; +} + +static void scsi_write_complete(void * opaque, int ret) +{ + SCSIDiskReq *r = (SCSIDiskReq *)opaque; + SCSIDiskState *s = DO_UPCAST(SCSIDiskState, qdev, r->req.dev); + uint32_t n; + + if (r->req.aiocb != NULL) { + r->req.aiocb = NULL; + bdrv_acct_done(s->qdev.conf.bs, &r->acct); + } + if (r->req.io_canceled) { + goto done; + } + + if (ret < 0) { + if (scsi_handle_rw_error(r, -ret)) { + goto done; + } + } + + n = r->qiov.size / 512; + r->sector += n; + r->sector_count -= n; + if (r->sector_count == 0) { + scsi_write_do_fua(r); + return; + } else { + scsi_init_iovec(r, SCSI_DMA_BUF_SIZE); + DPRINTF("Write complete tag=0x%x more=%zd\n", r->req.tag, r->qiov.size); + scsi_req_data(&r->req, r->qiov.size); + } + +done: + if (!r->req.io_canceled) { + scsi_req_unref(&r->req); + } +} + +static void scsi_write_data(SCSIRequest *req) +{ + SCSIDiskReq *r = DO_UPCAST(SCSIDiskReq, req, req); + SCSIDiskState *s = DO_UPCAST(SCSIDiskState, qdev, r->req.dev); + uint32_t n; + + /* No data transfer may already be in progress */ + assert(r->req.aiocb == NULL); + + /* The request is used as the AIO opaque value, so add a ref. */ + scsi_req_ref(&r->req); + if (r->req.cmd.mode != SCSI_XFER_TO_DEV) { + DPRINTF("Data transfer direction invalid\n"); + scsi_write_complete(r, -EINVAL); + return; + } + + if (!r->req.sg && !r->qiov.size) { + /* Called for the first time. Ask the driver to send us more data. */ + r->started = true; + scsi_write_complete(r, 0); + return; + } + if (s->tray_open) { + scsi_write_complete(r, -ENOMEDIUM); + return; + } + + if (r->req.cmd.buf[0] == VERIFY_10 || r->req.cmd.buf[0] == VERIFY_12 || + r->req.cmd.buf[0] == VERIFY_16) { + if (r->req.sg) { + scsi_dma_complete(r, 0); + } else { + scsi_write_complete(r, 0); + } + return; + } + + if (r->req.sg) { + dma_acct_start(s->qdev.conf.bs, &r->acct, r->req.sg, BDRV_ACCT_WRITE); + r->req.resid -= r->req.sg->size; + r->req.aiocb = dma_bdrv_write(s->qdev.conf.bs, r->req.sg, r->sector, + scsi_dma_complete, r); + } else { + n = r->qiov.size / 512; + bdrv_acct_start(s->qdev.conf.bs, &r->acct, n * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE, BDRV_ACCT_WRITE); + r->req.aiocb = bdrv_aio_writev(s->qdev.conf.bs, r->sector, &r->qiov, n, + scsi_write_complete, r); + } +} + +/* Return a pointer to the data buffer. */ +static uint8_t *scsi_get_buf(SCSIRequest *req) +{ + SCSIDiskReq *r = DO_UPCAST(SCSIDiskReq, req, req); + + return (uint8_t *)r->iov.iov_base; +} + +static int scsi_disk_emulate_inquiry(SCSIRequest *req, uint8_t *outbuf) +{ + SCSIDiskState *s = DO_UPCAST(SCSIDiskState, qdev, req->dev); + int buflen = 0; + int start; + + if (req->cmd.buf[1] & 0x1) { + /* Vital product data */ + uint8_t page_code = req->cmd.buf[2]; + + outbuf[buflen++] = s->qdev.type & 0x1f; + outbuf[buflen++] = page_code ; // this page + outbuf[buflen++] = 0x00; + outbuf[buflen++] = 0x00; + start = buflen; + + switch (page_code) { + case 0x00: /* Supported page codes, mandatory */ + { + DPRINTF("Inquiry EVPD[Supported pages] " + "buffer size %zd\n", req->cmd.xfer); + outbuf[buflen++] = 0x00; // list of supported pages (this page) + if (s->serial) { + outbuf[buflen++] = 0x80; // unit serial number + } + outbuf[buflen++] = 0x83; // device identification + if (s->qdev.type == TYPE_DISK) { + outbuf[buflen++] = 0xb0; // block limits + outbuf[buflen++] = 0xb2; // thin provisioning + } + break; + } + case 0x80: /* Device serial number, optional */ + { + int l; + + if (!s->serial) { + DPRINTF("Inquiry (EVPD[Serial number] not supported\n"); + return -1; + } + + l = strlen(s->serial); + if (l > 20) { + l = 20; + } + + DPRINTF("Inquiry EVPD[Serial number] " + "buffer size %zd\n", req->cmd.xfer); + memcpy(outbuf+buflen, s->serial, l); + buflen += l; + break; + } + + case 0x83: /* Device identification page, mandatory */ + { + const char *str = s->serial ?: bdrv_get_device_name(s->qdev.conf.bs); + int max_len = s->serial ? 20 : 255 - 8; + int id_len = strlen(str); + + if (id_len > max_len) { + id_len = max_len; + } + DPRINTF("Inquiry EVPD[Device identification] " + "buffer size %zd\n", req->cmd.xfer); + + outbuf[buflen++] = 0x2; // ASCII + outbuf[buflen++] = 0; // not officially assigned + outbuf[buflen++] = 0; // reserved + outbuf[buflen++] = id_len; // length of data following + memcpy(outbuf+buflen, str, id_len); + buflen += id_len; + + if (s->wwn) { + outbuf[buflen++] = 0x1; // Binary + outbuf[buflen++] = 0x3; // NAA + outbuf[buflen++] = 0; // reserved + outbuf[buflen++] = 8; + stq_be_p(&outbuf[buflen], s->wwn); + buflen += 8; + } + break; + } + case 0xb0: /* block limits */ + { + unsigned int unmap_sectors = + s->qdev.conf.discard_granularity / s->qdev.blocksize; + unsigned int min_io_size = + s->qdev.conf.min_io_size / s->qdev.blocksize; + unsigned int opt_io_size = + s->qdev.conf.opt_io_size / s->qdev.blocksize; + + if (s->qdev.type == TYPE_ROM) { + DPRINTF("Inquiry (EVPD[%02X] not supported for CDROM\n", + page_code); + return -1; + } + /* required VPD size with unmap support */ + buflen = 0x40; + memset(outbuf + 4, 0, buflen - 4); + + /* optimal transfer length granularity */ + outbuf[6] = (min_io_size >> 8) & 0xff; + outbuf[7] = min_io_size & 0xff; + + /* optimal transfer length */ + outbuf[12] = (opt_io_size >> 24) & 0xff; + outbuf[13] = (opt_io_size >> 16) & 0xff; + outbuf[14] = (opt_io_size >> 8) & 0xff; + outbuf[15] = opt_io_size & 0xff; + + /* optimal unmap granularity */ + outbuf[28] = (unmap_sectors >> 24) & 0xff; + outbuf[29] = (unmap_sectors >> 16) & 0xff; + outbuf[30] = (unmap_sectors >> 8) & 0xff; + outbuf[31] = unmap_sectors & 0xff; + break; + } + case 0xb2: /* thin provisioning */ + { + buflen = 8; + outbuf[4] = 0; + outbuf[5] = 0xe0; /* unmap & write_same 10/16 all supported */ + outbuf[6] = s->qdev.conf.discard_granularity ? 2 : 1; + outbuf[7] = 0; + break; + } + default: + return -1; + } + /* done with EVPD */ + assert(buflen - start <= 255); + outbuf[start - 1] = buflen - start; + return buflen; + } + + /* Standard INQUIRY data */ + if (req->cmd.buf[2] != 0) { + return -1; + } + + /* PAGE CODE == 0 */ + buflen = req->cmd.xfer; + if (buflen > SCSI_MAX_INQUIRY_LEN) { + buflen = SCSI_MAX_INQUIRY_LEN; + } + + outbuf[0] = s->qdev.type & 0x1f; + outbuf[1] = (s->features & (1 << SCSI_DISK_F_REMOVABLE)) ? 0x80 : 0; + + strpadcpy((char *) &outbuf[16], 16, s->product, ' '); + strpadcpy((char *) &outbuf[8], 8, s->vendor, ' '); + + memset(&outbuf[32], 0, 4); + memcpy(&outbuf[32], s->version, MIN(4, strlen(s->version))); + /* + * We claim conformance to SPC-3, which is required for guests + * to ask for modern features like READ CAPACITY(16) or the + * block characteristics VPD page by default. Not all of SPC-3 + * is actually implemented, but we're good enough. + */ + outbuf[2] = 5; + outbuf[3] = 2 | 0x10; /* Format 2, HiSup */ + + if (buflen > 36) { + outbuf[4] = buflen - 5; /* Additional Length = (Len - 1) - 4 */ + } else { + /* If the allocation length of CDB is too small, + the additional length is not adjusted */ + outbuf[4] = 36 - 5; + } + + /* Sync data transfer and TCQ. */ + outbuf[7] = 0x10 | (req->bus->info->tcq ? 0x02 : 0); + return buflen; +} + +static inline bool media_is_dvd(SCSIDiskState *s) +{ + uint64_t nb_sectors; + if (s->qdev.type != TYPE_ROM) { + return false; + } + if (!bdrv_is_inserted(s->qdev.conf.bs)) { + return false; + } + bdrv_get_geometry(s->qdev.conf.bs, &nb_sectors); + return nb_sectors > CD_MAX_SECTORS; +} + +static inline bool media_is_cd(SCSIDiskState *s) +{ + uint64_t nb_sectors; + if (s->qdev.type != TYPE_ROM) { + return false; + } + if (!bdrv_is_inserted(s->qdev.conf.bs)) { + return false; + } + bdrv_get_geometry(s->qdev.conf.bs, &nb_sectors); + return nb_sectors <= CD_MAX_SECTORS; +} + +static int scsi_read_disc_information(SCSIDiskState *s, SCSIDiskReq *r, + uint8_t *outbuf) +{ + uint8_t type = r->req.cmd.buf[1] & 7; + + if (s->qdev.type != TYPE_ROM) { + return -1; + } + + /* Types 1/2 are only defined for Blu-Ray. */ + if (type != 0) { + scsi_check_condition(r, SENSE_CODE(INVALID_FIELD)); + return -1; + } + + memset(outbuf, 0, 34); + outbuf[1] = 32; + outbuf[2] = 0xe; /* last session complete, disc finalized */ + outbuf[3] = 1; /* first track on disc */ + outbuf[4] = 1; /* # of sessions */ + outbuf[5] = 1; /* first track of last session */ + outbuf[6] = 1; /* last track of last session */ + outbuf[7] = 0x20; /* unrestricted use */ + outbuf[8] = 0x00; /* CD-ROM or DVD-ROM */ + /* 9-10-11: most significant byte corresponding bytes 4-5-6 */ + /* 12-23: not meaningful for CD-ROM or DVD-ROM */ + /* 24-31: disc bar code */ + /* 32: disc application code */ + /* 33: number of OPC tables */ + + return 34; +} + +static int scsi_read_dvd_structure(SCSIDiskState *s, SCSIDiskReq *r, + uint8_t *outbuf) +{ + static const int rds_caps_size[5] = { + [0] = 2048 + 4, + [1] = 4 + 4, + [3] = 188 + 4, + [4] = 2048 + 4, + }; + + uint8_t media = r->req.cmd.buf[1]; + uint8_t layer = r->req.cmd.buf[6]; + uint8_t format = r->req.cmd.buf[7]; + int size = -1; + + if (s->qdev.type != TYPE_ROM) { + return -1; + } + if (media != 0) { + scsi_check_condition(r, SENSE_CODE(INVALID_FIELD)); + return -1; + } + + if (format != 0xff) { + if (s->tray_open || !bdrv_is_inserted(s->qdev.conf.bs)) { + scsi_check_condition(r, SENSE_CODE(NO_MEDIUM)); + return -1; + } + if (media_is_cd(s)) { + scsi_check_condition(r, SENSE_CODE(INCOMPATIBLE_FORMAT)); + return -1; + } + if (format >= ARRAY_SIZE(rds_caps_size)) { + return -1; + } + size = rds_caps_size[format]; + memset(outbuf, 0, size); + } + + switch (format) { + case 0x00: { + /* Physical format information */ + uint64_t nb_sectors; + if (layer != 0) { + goto fail; + } + bdrv_get_geometry(s->qdev.conf.bs, &nb_sectors); + + outbuf[4] = 1; /* DVD-ROM, part version 1 */ + outbuf[5] = 0xf; /* 120mm disc, minimum rate unspecified */ + outbuf[6] = 1; /* one layer, read-only (per MMC-2 spec) */ + outbuf[7] = 0; /* default densities */ + + stl_be_p(&outbuf[12], (nb_sectors >> 2) - 1); /* end sector */ + stl_be_p(&outbuf[16], (nb_sectors >> 2) - 1); /* l0 end sector */ + break; + } + + case 0x01: /* DVD copyright information, all zeros */ + break; + + case 0x03: /* BCA information - invalid field for no BCA info */ + return -1; + + case 0x04: /* DVD disc manufacturing information, all zeros */ + break; + + case 0xff: { /* List capabilities */ + int i; + size = 4; + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(rds_caps_size); i++) { + if (!rds_caps_size[i]) { + continue; + } + outbuf[size] = i; + outbuf[size + 1] = 0x40; /* Not writable, readable */ + stw_be_p(&outbuf[size + 2], rds_caps_size[i]); + size += 4; + } + break; + } + + default: + return -1; + } + + /* Size of buffer, not including 2 byte size field */ + stw_be_p(outbuf, size - 2); + return size; + +fail: + return -1; +} + +static int scsi_event_status_media(SCSIDiskState *s, uint8_t *outbuf) +{ + uint8_t event_code, media_status; + + media_status = 0; + if (s->tray_open) { + media_status = MS_TRAY_OPEN; + } else if (bdrv_is_inserted(s->qdev.conf.bs)) { + media_status = MS_MEDIA_PRESENT; + } + + /* Event notification descriptor */ + event_code = MEC_NO_CHANGE; + if (media_status != MS_TRAY_OPEN) { + if (s->media_event) { + event_code = MEC_NEW_MEDIA; + s->media_event = false; + } else if (s->eject_request) { + event_code = MEC_EJECT_REQUESTED; + s->eject_request = false; + } + } + + outbuf[0] = event_code; + outbuf[1] = media_status; + + /* These fields are reserved, just clear them. */ + outbuf[2] = 0; + outbuf[3] = 0; + return 4; +} + +static int scsi_get_event_status_notification(SCSIDiskState *s, SCSIDiskReq *r, + uint8_t *outbuf) +{ + int size; + uint8_t *buf = r->req.cmd.buf; + uint8_t notification_class_request = buf[4]; + if (s->qdev.type != TYPE_ROM) { + return -1; + } + if ((buf[1] & 1) == 0) { + /* asynchronous */ + return -1; + } + + size = 4; + outbuf[0] = outbuf[1] = 0; + outbuf[3] = 1 << GESN_MEDIA; /* supported events */ + if (notification_class_request & (1 << GESN_MEDIA)) { + outbuf[2] = GESN_MEDIA; + size += scsi_event_status_media(s, &outbuf[size]); + } else { + outbuf[2] = 0x80; + } + stw_be_p(outbuf, size - 4); + return size; +} + +static int scsi_get_configuration(SCSIDiskState *s, uint8_t *outbuf) +{ + int current; + + if (s->qdev.type != TYPE_ROM) { + return -1; + } + current = media_is_dvd(s) ? MMC_PROFILE_DVD_ROM : MMC_PROFILE_CD_ROM; + memset(outbuf, 0, 40); + stl_be_p(&outbuf[0], 36); /* Bytes after the data length field */ + stw_be_p(&outbuf[6], current); + /* outbuf[8] - outbuf[19]: Feature 0 - Profile list */ + outbuf[10] = 0x03; /* persistent, current */ + outbuf[11] = 8; /* two profiles */ + stw_be_p(&outbuf[12], MMC_PROFILE_DVD_ROM); + outbuf[14] = (current == MMC_PROFILE_DVD_ROM); + stw_be_p(&outbuf[16], MMC_PROFILE_CD_ROM); + outbuf[18] = (current == MMC_PROFILE_CD_ROM); + /* outbuf[20] - outbuf[31]: Feature 1 - Core feature */ + stw_be_p(&outbuf[20], 1); + outbuf[22] = 0x08 | 0x03; /* version 2, persistent, current */ + outbuf[23] = 8; + stl_be_p(&outbuf[24], 1); /* SCSI */ + outbuf[28] = 1; /* DBE = 1, mandatory */ + /* outbuf[32] - outbuf[39]: Feature 3 - Removable media feature */ + stw_be_p(&outbuf[32], 3); + outbuf[34] = 0x08 | 0x03; /* version 2, persistent, current */ + outbuf[35] = 4; + outbuf[36] = 0x39; /* tray, load=1, eject=1, unlocked at powerup, lock=1 */ + /* TODO: Random readable, CD read, DVD read, drive serial number, + power management */ + return 40; +} + +static int scsi_emulate_mechanism_status(SCSIDiskState *s, uint8_t *outbuf) +{ + if (s->qdev.type != TYPE_ROM) { + return -1; + } + memset(outbuf, 0, 8); + outbuf[5] = 1; /* CD-ROM */ + return 8; +} + +static int mode_sense_page(SCSIDiskState *s, int page, uint8_t **p_outbuf, + int page_control) +{ + static const int mode_sense_valid[0x3f] = { + [MODE_PAGE_HD_GEOMETRY] = (1 << TYPE_DISK), + [MODE_PAGE_FLEXIBLE_DISK_GEOMETRY] = (1 << TYPE_DISK), + [MODE_PAGE_CACHING] = (1 << TYPE_DISK) | (1 << TYPE_ROM), + [MODE_PAGE_R_W_ERROR] = (1 << TYPE_DISK) | (1 << TYPE_ROM), + [MODE_PAGE_AUDIO_CTL] = (1 << TYPE_ROM), + [MODE_PAGE_CAPABILITIES] = (1 << TYPE_ROM), + }; + + uint8_t *p = *p_outbuf + 2; + int length; + + if ((mode_sense_valid[page] & (1 << s->qdev.type)) == 0) { + return -1; + } + + /* + * If Changeable Values are requested, a mask denoting those mode parameters + * that are changeable shall be returned. As we currently don't support + * parameter changes via MODE_SELECT all bits are returned set to zero. + * The buffer was already menset to zero by the caller of this function. + * + * The offsets here are off by two compared to the descriptions in the + * SCSI specs, because those include a 2-byte header. This is unfortunate, + * but it is done so that offsets are consistent within our implementation + * of MODE SENSE and MODE SELECT. MODE SELECT has to deal with both + * 2-byte and 4-byte headers. + */ + switch (page) { + case MODE_PAGE_HD_GEOMETRY: + length = 0x16; + if (page_control == 1) { /* Changeable Values */ + break; + } + /* if a geometry hint is available, use it */ + p[0] = (s->qdev.conf.cyls >> 16) & 0xff; + p[1] = (s->qdev.conf.cyls >> 8) & 0xff; + p[2] = s->qdev.conf.cyls & 0xff; + p[3] = s->qdev.conf.heads & 0xff; + /* Write precomp start cylinder, disabled */ + p[4] = (s->qdev.conf.cyls >> 16) & 0xff; + p[5] = (s->qdev.conf.cyls >> 8) & 0xff; + p[6] = s->qdev.conf.cyls & 0xff; + /* Reduced current start cylinder, disabled */ + p[7] = (s->qdev.conf.cyls >> 16) & 0xff; + p[8] = (s->qdev.conf.cyls >> 8) & 0xff; + p[9] = s->qdev.conf.cyls & 0xff; + /* Device step rate [ns], 200ns */ + p[10] = 0; + p[11] = 200; + /* Landing zone cylinder */ + p[12] = 0xff; + p[13] = 0xff; + p[14] = 0xff; + /* Medium rotation rate [rpm], 5400 rpm */ + p[18] = (5400 >> 8) & 0xff; + p[19] = 5400 & 0xff; + break; + + case MODE_PAGE_FLEXIBLE_DISK_GEOMETRY: + length = 0x1e; + if (page_control == 1) { /* Changeable Values */ + break; + } + /* Transfer rate [kbit/s], 5Mbit/s */ + p[0] = 5000 >> 8; + p[1] = 5000 & 0xff; + /* if a geometry hint is available, use it */ + p[2] = s->qdev.conf.heads & 0xff; + p[3] = s->qdev.conf.secs & 0xff; + p[4] = s->qdev.blocksize >> 8; + p[6] = (s->qdev.conf.cyls >> 8) & 0xff; + p[7] = s->qdev.conf.cyls & 0xff; + /* Write precomp start cylinder, disabled */ + p[8] = (s->qdev.conf.cyls >> 8) & 0xff; + p[9] = s->qdev.conf.cyls & 0xff; + /* Reduced current start cylinder, disabled */ + p[10] = (s->qdev.conf.cyls >> 8) & 0xff; + p[11] = s->qdev.conf.cyls & 0xff; + /* Device step rate [100us], 100us */ + p[12] = 0; + p[13] = 1; + /* Device step pulse width [us], 1us */ + p[14] = 1; + /* Device head settle delay [100us], 100us */ + p[15] = 0; + p[16] = 1; + /* Motor on delay [0.1s], 0.1s */ + p[17] = 1; + /* Motor off delay [0.1s], 0.1s */ + p[18] = 1; + /* Medium rotation rate [rpm], 5400 rpm */ + p[26] = (5400 >> 8) & 0xff; + p[27] = 5400 & 0xff; + break; + + case MODE_PAGE_CACHING: + length = 0x12; + if (page_control == 1 || /* Changeable Values */ + bdrv_enable_write_cache(s->qdev.conf.bs)) { + p[0] = 4; /* WCE */ + } + break; + + case MODE_PAGE_R_W_ERROR: + length = 10; + if (page_control == 1) { /* Changeable Values */ + break; + } + p[0] = 0x80; /* Automatic Write Reallocation Enabled */ + if (s->qdev.type == TYPE_ROM) { + p[1] = 0x20; /* Read Retry Count */ + } + break; + + case MODE_PAGE_AUDIO_CTL: + length = 14; + break; + + case MODE_PAGE_CAPABILITIES: + length = 0x14; + if (page_control == 1) { /* Changeable Values */ + break; + } + + p[0] = 0x3b; /* CD-R & CD-RW read */ + p[1] = 0; /* Writing not supported */ + p[2] = 0x7f; /* Audio, composite, digital out, + mode 2 form 1&2, multi session */ + p[3] = 0xff; /* CD DA, DA accurate, RW supported, + RW corrected, C2 errors, ISRC, + UPC, Bar code */ + p[4] = 0x2d | (s->tray_locked ? 2 : 0); + /* Locking supported, jumper present, eject, tray */ + p[5] = 0; /* no volume & mute control, no + changer */ + p[6] = (50 * 176) >> 8; /* 50x read speed */ + p[7] = (50 * 176) & 0xff; + p[8] = 2 >> 8; /* Two volume levels */ + p[9] = 2 & 0xff; + p[10] = 2048 >> 8; /* 2M buffer */ + p[11] = 2048 & 0xff; + p[12] = (16 * 176) >> 8; /* 16x read speed current */ + p[13] = (16 * 176) & 0xff; + p[16] = (16 * 176) >> 8; /* 16x write speed */ + p[17] = (16 * 176) & 0xff; + p[18] = (16 * 176) >> 8; /* 16x write speed current */ + p[19] = (16 * 176) & 0xff; + break; + + default: + return -1; + } + + assert(length < 256); + (*p_outbuf)[0] = page; + (*p_outbuf)[1] = length; + *p_outbuf += length + 2; + return length + 2; +} + +static int scsi_disk_emulate_mode_sense(SCSIDiskReq *r, uint8_t *outbuf) +{ + SCSIDiskState *s = DO_UPCAST(SCSIDiskState, qdev, r->req.dev); + uint64_t nb_sectors; + bool dbd; + int page, buflen, ret, page_control; + uint8_t *p; + uint8_t dev_specific_param; + + dbd = (r->req.cmd.buf[1] & 0x8) != 0; + page = r->req.cmd.buf[2] & 0x3f; + page_control = (r->req.cmd.buf[2] & 0xc0) >> 6; + DPRINTF("Mode Sense(%d) (page %d, xfer %zd, page_control %d)\n", + (r->req.cmd.buf[0] == MODE_SENSE) ? 6 : 10, page, r->req.cmd.xfer, page_control); + memset(outbuf, 0, r->req.cmd.xfer); + p = outbuf; + + if (s->qdev.type == TYPE_DISK) { + dev_specific_param = s->features & (1 << SCSI_DISK_F_DPOFUA) ? 0x10 : 0; + if (bdrv_is_read_only(s->qdev.conf.bs)) { + dev_specific_param |= 0x80; /* Readonly. */ + } + } else { + /* MMC prescribes that CD/DVD drives have no block descriptors, + * and defines no device-specific parameter. */ + dev_specific_param = 0x00; + dbd = true; + } + + if (r->req.cmd.buf[0] == MODE_SENSE) { + p[1] = 0; /* Default media type. */ + p[2] = dev_specific_param; + p[3] = 0; /* Block descriptor length. */ + p += 4; + } else { /* MODE_SENSE_10 */ + p[2] = 0; /* Default media type. */ + p[3] = dev_specific_param; + p[6] = p[7] = 0; /* Block descriptor length. */ + p += 8; + } + + bdrv_get_geometry(s->qdev.conf.bs, &nb_sectors); + if (!dbd && nb_sectors) { + if (r->req.cmd.buf[0] == MODE_SENSE) { + outbuf[3] = 8; /* Block descriptor length */ + } else { /* MODE_SENSE_10 */ + outbuf[7] = 8; /* Block descriptor length */ + } + nb_sectors /= (s->qdev.blocksize / 512); + if (nb_sectors > 0xffffff) { + nb_sectors = 0; + } + p[0] = 0; /* media density code */ + p[1] = (nb_sectors >> 16) & 0xff; + p[2] = (nb_sectors >> 8) & 0xff; + p[3] = nb_sectors & 0xff; + p[4] = 0; /* reserved */ + p[5] = 0; /* bytes 5-7 are the sector size in bytes */ + p[6] = s->qdev.blocksize >> 8; + p[7] = 0; + p += 8; + } + + if (page_control == 3) { + /* Saved Values */ + scsi_check_condition(r, SENSE_CODE(SAVING_PARAMS_NOT_SUPPORTED)); + return -1; + } + + if (page == 0x3f) { + for (page = 0; page <= 0x3e; page++) { + mode_sense_page(s, page, &p, page_control); + } + } else { + ret = mode_sense_page(s, page, &p, page_control); + if (ret == -1) { + return -1; + } + } + + buflen = p - outbuf; + /* + * The mode data length field specifies the length in bytes of the + * following data that is available to be transferred. The mode data + * length does not include itself. + */ + if (r->req.cmd.buf[0] == MODE_SENSE) { + outbuf[0] = buflen - 1; + } else { /* MODE_SENSE_10 */ + outbuf[0] = ((buflen - 2) >> 8) & 0xff; + outbuf[1] = (buflen - 2) & 0xff; + } + return buflen; +} + +static int scsi_disk_emulate_read_toc(SCSIRequest *req, uint8_t *outbuf) +{ + SCSIDiskState *s = DO_UPCAST(SCSIDiskState, qdev, req->dev); + int start_track, format, msf, toclen; + uint64_t nb_sectors; + + msf = req->cmd.buf[1] & 2; + format = req->cmd.buf[2] & 0xf; + start_track = req->cmd.buf[6]; + bdrv_get_geometry(s->qdev.conf.bs, &nb_sectors); + DPRINTF("Read TOC (track %d format %d msf %d)\n", start_track, format, msf >> 1); + nb_sectors /= s->qdev.blocksize / 512; + switch (format) { + case 0: + toclen = cdrom_read_toc(nb_sectors, outbuf, msf, start_track); + break; + case 1: + /* multi session : only a single session defined */ + toclen = 12; + memset(outbuf, 0, 12); + outbuf[1] = 0x0a; + outbuf[2] = 0x01; + outbuf[3] = 0x01; + break; + case 2: + toclen = cdrom_read_toc_raw(nb_sectors, outbuf, msf, start_track); + break; + default: + return -1; + } + return toclen; +} + +static int scsi_disk_emulate_start_stop(SCSIDiskReq *r) +{ + SCSIRequest *req = &r->req; + SCSIDiskState *s = DO_UPCAST(SCSIDiskState, qdev, req->dev); + bool start = req->cmd.buf[4] & 1; + bool loej = req->cmd.buf[4] & 2; /* load on start, eject on !start */ + int pwrcnd = req->cmd.buf[4] & 0xf0; + + if (pwrcnd) { + /* eject/load only happens for power condition == 0 */ + return 0; + } + + if ((s->features & (1 << SCSI_DISK_F_REMOVABLE)) && loej) { + if (!start && !s->tray_open && s->tray_locked) { + scsi_check_condition(r, + bdrv_is_inserted(s->qdev.conf.bs) + ? SENSE_CODE(ILLEGAL_REQ_REMOVAL_PREVENTED) + : SENSE_CODE(NOT_READY_REMOVAL_PREVENTED)); + return -1; + } + + if (s->tray_open != !start) { + bdrv_eject(s->qdev.conf.bs, !start); + s->tray_open = !start; + } + } + return 0; +} + +static void scsi_disk_emulate_read_data(SCSIRequest *req) +{ + SCSIDiskReq *r = DO_UPCAST(SCSIDiskReq, req, req); + int buflen = r->iov.iov_len; + + if (buflen) { + DPRINTF("Read buf_len=%d\n", buflen); + r->iov.iov_len = 0; + r->started = true; + scsi_req_data(&r->req, buflen); + return; + } + + /* This also clears the sense buffer for REQUEST SENSE. */ + scsi_req_complete(&r->req, GOOD); +} + +static int scsi_disk_check_mode_select(SCSIDiskState *s, int page, + uint8_t *inbuf, int inlen) +{ + uint8_t mode_current[SCSI_MAX_MODE_LEN]; + uint8_t mode_changeable[SCSI_MAX_MODE_LEN]; + uint8_t *p; + int len, expected_len, changeable_len, i; + + /* The input buffer does not include the page header, so it is + * off by 2 bytes. + */ + expected_len = inlen + 2; + if (expected_len > SCSI_MAX_MODE_LEN) { + return -1; + } + + p = mode_current; + memset(mode_current, 0, inlen + 2); + len = mode_sense_page(s, page, &p, 0); + if (len < 0 || len != expected_len) { + return -1; + } + + p = mode_changeable; + memset(mode_changeable, 0, inlen + 2); + changeable_len = mode_sense_page(s, page, &p, 1); + assert(changeable_len == len); + + /* Check that unchangeable bits are the same as what MODE SENSE + * would return. + */ + for (i = 2; i < len; i++) { + if (((mode_current[i] ^ inbuf[i - 2]) & ~mode_changeable[i]) != 0) { + return -1; + } + } + return 0; +} + +static void scsi_disk_apply_mode_select(SCSIDiskState *s, int page, uint8_t *p) +{ + switch (page) { + case MODE_PAGE_CACHING: + bdrv_set_enable_write_cache(s->qdev.conf.bs, (p[0] & 4) != 0); + break; + + default: + break; + } +} + +static int mode_select_pages(SCSIDiskReq *r, uint8_t *p, int len, bool change) +{ + SCSIDiskState *s = DO_UPCAST(SCSIDiskState, qdev, r->req.dev); + + while (len > 0) { + int page, subpage, page_len; + + /* Parse both possible formats for the mode page headers. */ + page = p[0] & 0x3f; + if (p[0] & 0x40) { + if (len < 4) { + goto invalid_param_len; + } + subpage = p[1]; + page_len = lduw_be_p(&p[2]); + p += 4; + len -= 4; + } else { + if (len < 2) { + goto invalid_param_len; + } + subpage = 0; + page_len = p[1]; + p += 2; + len -= 2; + } + + if (subpage) { + goto invalid_param; + } + if (page_len > len) { + goto invalid_param_len; + } + + if (!change) { + if (scsi_disk_check_mode_select(s, page, p, page_len) < 0) { + goto invalid_param; + } + } else { + scsi_disk_apply_mode_select(s, page, p); + } + + p += page_len; + len -= page_len; + } + return 0; + +invalid_param: + scsi_check_condition(r, SENSE_CODE(INVALID_PARAM)); + return -1; + +invalid_param_len: + scsi_check_condition(r, SENSE_CODE(INVALID_PARAM_LEN)); + return -1; +} + +static void scsi_disk_emulate_mode_select(SCSIDiskReq *r, uint8_t *inbuf) +{ + SCSIDiskState *s = DO_UPCAST(SCSIDiskState, qdev, r->req.dev); + uint8_t *p = inbuf; + int cmd = r->req.cmd.buf[0]; + int len = r->req.cmd.xfer; + int hdr_len = (cmd == MODE_SELECT ? 4 : 8); + int bd_len; + int pass; + + /* We only support PF=1, SP=0. */ + if ((r->req.cmd.buf[1] & 0x11) != 0x10) { + goto invalid_field; + } + + if (len < hdr_len) { + goto invalid_param_len; + } + + bd_len = (cmd == MODE_SELECT ? p[3] : lduw_be_p(&p[6])); + len -= hdr_len; + p += hdr_len; + if (len < bd_len) { + goto invalid_param_len; + } + if (bd_len != 0 && bd_len != 8) { + goto invalid_param; + } + + len -= bd_len; + p += bd_len; + + /* Ensure no change is made if there is an error! */ + for (pass = 0; pass < 2; pass++) { + if (mode_select_pages(r, p, len, pass == 1) < 0) { + assert(pass == 0); + return; + } + } + if (!bdrv_enable_write_cache(s->qdev.conf.bs)) { + /* The request is used as the AIO opaque value, so add a ref. */ + scsi_req_ref(&r->req); + bdrv_acct_start(s->qdev.conf.bs, &r->acct, 0, BDRV_ACCT_FLUSH); + r->req.aiocb = bdrv_aio_flush(s->qdev.conf.bs, scsi_aio_complete, r); + return; + } + + scsi_req_complete(&r->req, GOOD); + return; + +invalid_param: + scsi_check_condition(r, SENSE_CODE(INVALID_PARAM)); + return; + +invalid_param_len: + scsi_check_condition(r, SENSE_CODE(INVALID_PARAM_LEN)); + return; + +invalid_field: + scsi_check_condition(r, SENSE_CODE(INVALID_FIELD)); +} + +static inline bool check_lba_range(SCSIDiskState *s, + uint64_t sector_num, uint32_t nb_sectors) +{ + /* + * The first line tests that no overflow happens when computing the last + * sector. The second line tests that the last accessed sector is in + * range. + * + * Careful, the computations should not underflow for nb_sectors == 0, + * and a 0-block read to the first LBA beyond the end of device is + * valid. + */ + return (sector_num <= sector_num + nb_sectors && + sector_num + nb_sectors <= s->qdev.max_lba + 1); +} + +typedef struct UnmapCBData { + SCSIDiskReq *r; + uint8_t *inbuf; + int count; +} UnmapCBData; + +static void scsi_unmap_complete(void *opaque, int ret) +{ + UnmapCBData *data = opaque; + SCSIDiskReq *r = data->r; + SCSIDiskState *s = DO_UPCAST(SCSIDiskState, qdev, r->req.dev); + uint64_t sector_num; + uint32_t nb_sectors; + + r->req.aiocb = NULL; + if (r->req.io_canceled) { + goto done; + } + + if (ret < 0) { + if (scsi_handle_rw_error(r, -ret)) { + goto done; + } + } + + if (data->count > 0) { + sector_num = ldq_be_p(&data->inbuf[0]); + nb_sectors = ldl_be_p(&data->inbuf[8]) & 0xffffffffULL; + if (!check_lba_range(s, sector_num, nb_sectors)) { + scsi_check_condition(r, SENSE_CODE(LBA_OUT_OF_RANGE)); + goto done; + } + + r->req.aiocb = bdrv_aio_discard(s->qdev.conf.bs, + sector_num * (s->qdev.blocksize / 512), + nb_sectors * (s->qdev.blocksize / 512), + scsi_unmap_complete, data); + data->count--; + data->inbuf += 16; + return; + } + + scsi_req_complete(&r->req, GOOD); + +done: + if (!r->req.io_canceled) { + scsi_req_unref(&r->req); + } + g_free(data); +} + +static void scsi_disk_emulate_unmap(SCSIDiskReq *r, uint8_t *inbuf) +{ + uint8_t *p = inbuf; + int len = r->req.cmd.xfer; + UnmapCBData *data; + + if (len < 8) { + goto invalid_param_len; + } + if (len < lduw_be_p(&p[0]) + 2) { + goto invalid_param_len; + } + if (len < lduw_be_p(&p[2]) + 8) { + goto invalid_param_len; + } + if (lduw_be_p(&p[2]) & 15) { + goto invalid_param_len; + } + + data = g_new0(UnmapCBData, 1); + data->r = r; + data->inbuf = &p[8]; + data->count = lduw_be_p(&p[2]) >> 4; + + /* The matching unref is in scsi_unmap_complete, before data is freed. */ + scsi_req_ref(&r->req); + scsi_unmap_complete(data, 0); + return; + +invalid_param_len: + scsi_check_condition(r, SENSE_CODE(INVALID_PARAM_LEN)); +} + +static void scsi_disk_emulate_write_data(SCSIRequest *req) +{ + SCSIDiskReq *r = DO_UPCAST(SCSIDiskReq, req, req); + + if (r->iov.iov_len) { + int buflen = r->iov.iov_len; + DPRINTF("Write buf_len=%d\n", buflen); + r->iov.iov_len = 0; + scsi_req_data(&r->req, buflen); + return; + } + + switch (req->cmd.buf[0]) { + case MODE_SELECT: + case MODE_SELECT_10: + /* This also clears the sense buffer for REQUEST SENSE. */ + scsi_disk_emulate_mode_select(r, r->iov.iov_base); + break; + + case UNMAP: + scsi_disk_emulate_unmap(r, r->iov.iov_base); + break; + + default: + abort(); + } +} + +static int32_t scsi_disk_emulate_command(SCSIRequest *req, uint8_t *buf) +{ + SCSIDiskReq *r = DO_UPCAST(SCSIDiskReq, req, req); + SCSIDiskState *s = DO_UPCAST(SCSIDiskState, qdev, req->dev); + uint64_t nb_sectors; + uint8_t *outbuf; + int buflen; + + switch (req->cmd.buf[0]) { + case INQUIRY: + case MODE_SENSE: + case MODE_SENSE_10: + case RESERVE: + case RESERVE_10: + case RELEASE: + case RELEASE_10: + case START_STOP: + case ALLOW_MEDIUM_REMOVAL: + case GET_CONFIGURATION: + case GET_EVENT_STATUS_NOTIFICATION: + case MECHANISM_STATUS: + case REQUEST_SENSE: + break; + + default: + if (s->tray_open || !bdrv_is_inserted(s->qdev.conf.bs)) { + scsi_check_condition(r, SENSE_CODE(NO_MEDIUM)); + return 0; + } + break; + } + + /* + * FIXME: we shouldn't return anything bigger than 4k, but the code + * requires the buffer to be as big as req->cmd.xfer in several + * places. So, do not allow CDBs with a very large ALLOCATION + * LENGTH. The real fix would be to modify scsi_read_data and + * dma_buf_read, so that they return data beyond the buflen + * as all zeros. + */ + if (req->cmd.xfer > 65536) { + goto illegal_request; + } + r->buflen = MAX(4096, req->cmd.xfer); + + if (!r->iov.iov_base) { + r->iov.iov_base = qemu_blockalign(s->qdev.conf.bs, r->buflen); + } + + buflen = req->cmd.xfer; + outbuf = r->iov.iov_base; + memset(outbuf, 0, r->buflen); + switch (req->cmd.buf[0]) { + case TEST_UNIT_READY: + assert(!s->tray_open && bdrv_is_inserted(s->qdev.conf.bs)); + break; + case INQUIRY: + buflen = scsi_disk_emulate_inquiry(req, outbuf); + if (buflen < 0) { + goto illegal_request; + } + break; + case MODE_SENSE: + case MODE_SENSE_10: + buflen = scsi_disk_emulate_mode_sense(r, outbuf); + if (buflen < 0) { + goto illegal_request; + } + break; + case READ_TOC: + buflen = scsi_disk_emulate_read_toc(req, outbuf); + if (buflen < 0) { + goto illegal_request; + } + break; + case RESERVE: + if (req->cmd.buf[1] & 1) { + goto illegal_request; + } + break; + case RESERVE_10: + if (req->cmd.buf[1] & 3) { + goto illegal_request; + } + break; + case RELEASE: + if (req->cmd.buf[1] & 1) { + goto illegal_request; + } + break; + case RELEASE_10: + if (req->cmd.buf[1] & 3) { + goto illegal_request; + } + break; + case START_STOP: + if (scsi_disk_emulate_start_stop(r) < 0) { + return 0; + } + break; + case ALLOW_MEDIUM_REMOVAL: + s->tray_locked = req->cmd.buf[4] & 1; + bdrv_lock_medium(s->qdev.conf.bs, req->cmd.buf[4] & 1); + break; + case READ_CAPACITY_10: + /* The normal LEN field for this command is zero. */ + memset(outbuf, 0, 8); + bdrv_get_geometry(s->qdev.conf.bs, &nb_sectors); + if (!nb_sectors) { + scsi_check_condition(r, SENSE_CODE(LUN_NOT_READY)); + return 0; + } + if ((req->cmd.buf[8] & 1) == 0 && req->cmd.lba) { + goto illegal_request; + } + nb_sectors /= s->qdev.blocksize / 512; + /* Returned value is the address of the last sector. */ + nb_sectors--; + /* Remember the new size for read/write sanity checking. */ + s->qdev.max_lba = nb_sectors; + /* Clip to 2TB, instead of returning capacity modulo 2TB. */ + if (nb_sectors > UINT32_MAX) { + nb_sectors = UINT32_MAX; + } + outbuf[0] = (nb_sectors >> 24) & 0xff; + outbuf[1] = (nb_sectors >> 16) & 0xff; + outbuf[2] = (nb_sectors >> 8) & 0xff; + outbuf[3] = nb_sectors & 0xff; + outbuf[4] = 0; + outbuf[5] = 0; + outbuf[6] = s->qdev.blocksize >> 8; + outbuf[7] = 0; + break; + case REQUEST_SENSE: + /* Just return "NO SENSE". */ + buflen = scsi_build_sense(NULL, 0, outbuf, r->buflen, + (req->cmd.buf[1] & 1) == 0); + if (buflen < 0) { + goto illegal_request; + } + break; + case MECHANISM_STATUS: + buflen = scsi_emulate_mechanism_status(s, outbuf); + if (buflen < 0) { + goto illegal_request; + } + break; + case GET_CONFIGURATION: + buflen = scsi_get_configuration(s, outbuf); + if (buflen < 0) { + goto illegal_request; + } + break; + case GET_EVENT_STATUS_NOTIFICATION: + buflen = scsi_get_event_status_notification(s, r, outbuf); + if (buflen < 0) { + goto illegal_request; + } + break; + case READ_DISC_INFORMATION: + buflen = scsi_read_disc_information(s, r, outbuf); + if (buflen < 0) { + goto illegal_request; + } + break; + case READ_DVD_STRUCTURE: + buflen = scsi_read_dvd_structure(s, r, outbuf); + if (buflen < 0) { + goto illegal_request; + } + break; + case SERVICE_ACTION_IN_16: + /* Service Action In subcommands. */ + if ((req->cmd.buf[1] & 31) == SAI_READ_CAPACITY_16) { + DPRINTF("SAI READ CAPACITY(16)\n"); + memset(outbuf, 0, req->cmd.xfer); + bdrv_get_geometry(s->qdev.conf.bs, &nb_sectors); + if (!nb_sectors) { + scsi_check_condition(r, SENSE_CODE(LUN_NOT_READY)); + return 0; + } + if ((req->cmd.buf[14] & 1) == 0 && req->cmd.lba) { + goto illegal_request; + } + nb_sectors /= s->qdev.blocksize / 512; + /* Returned value is the address of the last sector. */ + nb_sectors--; + /* Remember the new size for read/write sanity checking. */ + s->qdev.max_lba = nb_sectors; + outbuf[0] = (nb_sectors >> 56) & 0xff; + outbuf[1] = (nb_sectors >> 48) & 0xff; + outbuf[2] = (nb_sectors >> 40) & 0xff; + outbuf[3] = (nb_sectors >> 32) & 0xff; + outbuf[4] = (nb_sectors >> 24) & 0xff; + outbuf[5] = (nb_sectors >> 16) & 0xff; + outbuf[6] = (nb_sectors >> 8) & 0xff; + outbuf[7] = nb_sectors & 0xff; + outbuf[8] = 0; + outbuf[9] = 0; + outbuf[10] = s->qdev.blocksize >> 8; + outbuf[11] = 0; + outbuf[12] = 0; + outbuf[13] = get_physical_block_exp(&s->qdev.conf); + + /* set TPE bit if the format supports discard */ + if (s->qdev.conf.discard_granularity) { + outbuf[14] = 0x80; + } + + /* Protection, exponent and lowest lba field left blank. */ + break; + } + DPRINTF("Unsupported Service Action In\n"); + goto illegal_request; + case SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE: + /* The request is used as the AIO opaque value, so add a ref. */ + scsi_req_ref(&r->req); + bdrv_acct_start(s->qdev.conf.bs, &r->acct, 0, BDRV_ACCT_FLUSH); + r->req.aiocb = bdrv_aio_flush(s->qdev.conf.bs, scsi_aio_complete, r); + return 0; + case SEEK_10: + DPRINTF("Seek(10) (sector %" PRId64 ")\n", r->req.cmd.lba); + if (r->req.cmd.lba > s->qdev.max_lba) { + goto illegal_lba; + } + break; + case MODE_SELECT: + DPRINTF("Mode Select(6) (len %lu)\n", (long)r->req.cmd.xfer); + break; + case MODE_SELECT_10: + DPRINTF("Mode Select(10) (len %lu)\n", (long)r->req.cmd.xfer); + break; + case UNMAP: + DPRINTF("Unmap (len %lu)\n", (long)r->req.cmd.xfer); + break; + case WRITE_SAME_10: + case WRITE_SAME_16: + nb_sectors = scsi_data_cdb_length(r->req.cmd.buf); + if (bdrv_is_read_only(s->qdev.conf.bs)) { + scsi_check_condition(r, SENSE_CODE(WRITE_PROTECTED)); + return 0; + } + if (!check_lba_range(s, r->req.cmd.lba, nb_sectors)) { + goto illegal_lba; + } + + /* + * We only support WRITE SAME with the unmap bit set for now. + */ + if (!(req->cmd.buf[1] & 0x8)) { + goto illegal_request; + } + + /* The request is used as the AIO opaque value, so add a ref. */ + scsi_req_ref(&r->req); + r->req.aiocb = bdrv_aio_discard(s->qdev.conf.bs, + r->req.cmd.lba * (s->qdev.blocksize / 512), + nb_sectors * (s->qdev.blocksize / 512), + scsi_aio_complete, r); + return 0; + default: + DPRINTF("Unknown SCSI command (%2.2x)\n", buf[0]); + scsi_check_condition(r, SENSE_CODE(INVALID_OPCODE)); + return 0; + } + assert(!r->req.aiocb); + r->iov.iov_len = MIN(r->buflen, req->cmd.xfer); + if (r->iov.iov_len == 0) { + scsi_req_complete(&r->req, GOOD); + } + if (r->req.cmd.mode == SCSI_XFER_TO_DEV) { + assert(r->iov.iov_len == req->cmd.xfer); + return -r->iov.iov_len; + } else { + return r->iov.iov_len; + } + +illegal_request: + if (r->req.status == -1) { + scsi_check_condition(r, SENSE_CODE(INVALID_FIELD)); + } + return 0; + +illegal_lba: + scsi_check_condition(r, SENSE_CODE(LBA_OUT_OF_RANGE)); + return 0; +} + +/* Execute a scsi command. Returns the length of the data expected by the + command. This will be Positive for data transfers from the device + (eg. disk reads), negative for transfers to the device (eg. disk writes), + and zero if the command does not transfer any data. */ + +static int32_t scsi_disk_dma_command(SCSIRequest *req, uint8_t *buf) +{ + SCSIDiskReq *r = DO_UPCAST(SCSIDiskReq, req, req); + SCSIDiskState *s = DO_UPCAST(SCSIDiskState, qdev, req->dev); + uint32_t len; + uint8_t command; + + command = buf[0]; + + if (s->tray_open || !bdrv_is_inserted(s->qdev.conf.bs)) { + scsi_check_condition(r, SENSE_CODE(NO_MEDIUM)); + return 0; + } + + len = scsi_data_cdb_length(r->req.cmd.buf); + switch (command) { + case READ_6: + case READ_10: + case READ_12: + case READ_16: + DPRINTF("Read (sector %" PRId64 ", count %u)\n", r->req.cmd.lba, len); + if (r->req.cmd.buf[1] & 0xe0) { + goto illegal_request; + } + if (!check_lba_range(s, r->req.cmd.lba, len)) { + goto illegal_lba; + } + r->sector = r->req.cmd.lba * (s->qdev.blocksize / 512); + r->sector_count = len * (s->qdev.blocksize / 512); + break; + case WRITE_6: + case WRITE_10: + case WRITE_12: + case WRITE_16: + case WRITE_VERIFY_10: + case WRITE_VERIFY_12: + case WRITE_VERIFY_16: + if (bdrv_is_read_only(s->qdev.conf.bs)) { + scsi_check_condition(r, SENSE_CODE(WRITE_PROTECTED)); + return 0; + } + /* fallthrough */ + case VERIFY_10: + case VERIFY_12: + case VERIFY_16: + DPRINTF("Write %s(sector %" PRId64 ", count %u)\n", + (command & 0xe) == 0xe ? "And Verify " : "", + r->req.cmd.lba, len); + if (r->req.cmd.buf[1] & 0xe0) { + goto illegal_request; + } + if (!check_lba_range(s, r->req.cmd.lba, len)) { + goto illegal_lba; + } + r->sector = r->req.cmd.lba * (s->qdev.blocksize / 512); + r->sector_count = len * (s->qdev.blocksize / 512); + break; + default: + abort(); + illegal_request: + scsi_check_condition(r, SENSE_CODE(INVALID_FIELD)); + return 0; + illegal_lba: + scsi_check_condition(r, SENSE_CODE(LBA_OUT_OF_RANGE)); + return 0; + } + if (r->sector_count == 0) { + scsi_req_complete(&r->req, GOOD); + } + assert(r->iov.iov_len == 0); + if (r->req.cmd.mode == SCSI_XFER_TO_DEV) { + return -r->sector_count * 512; + } else { + return r->sector_count * 512; + } +} + +static void scsi_disk_reset(DeviceState *dev) +{ + SCSIDiskState *s = DO_UPCAST(SCSIDiskState, qdev.qdev, dev); + uint64_t nb_sectors; + + scsi_device_purge_requests(&s->qdev, SENSE_CODE(RESET)); + + bdrv_get_geometry(s->qdev.conf.bs, &nb_sectors); + nb_sectors /= s->qdev.blocksize / 512; + if (nb_sectors) { + nb_sectors--; + } + s->qdev.max_lba = nb_sectors; +} + +static void scsi_destroy(SCSIDevice *dev) +{ + SCSIDiskState *s = DO_UPCAST(SCSIDiskState, qdev, dev); + + scsi_device_purge_requests(&s->qdev, SENSE_CODE(NO_SENSE)); + blockdev_mark_auto_del(s->qdev.conf.bs); +} + +static void scsi_disk_resize_cb(void *opaque) +{ + SCSIDiskState *s = opaque; + + /* SPC lists this sense code as available only for + * direct-access devices. + */ + if (s->qdev.type == TYPE_DISK) { + scsi_device_report_change(&s->qdev, SENSE_CODE(CAPACITY_CHANGED)); + } +} + +static void scsi_cd_change_media_cb(void *opaque, bool load) +{ + SCSIDiskState *s = opaque; + + /* + * When a CD gets changed, we have to report an ejected state and + * then a loaded state to guests so that they detect tray + * open/close and media change events. Guests that do not use + * GET_EVENT_STATUS_NOTIFICATION to detect such tray open/close + * states rely on this behavior. + * + * media_changed governs the state machine used for unit attention + * report. media_event is used by GET EVENT STATUS NOTIFICATION. + */ + s->media_changed = load; + s->tray_open = !load; + scsi_device_set_ua(&s->qdev, SENSE_CODE(UNIT_ATTENTION_NO_MEDIUM)); + s->media_event = true; + s->eject_request = false; +} + +static void scsi_cd_eject_request_cb(void *opaque, bool force) +{ + SCSIDiskState *s = opaque; + + s->eject_request = true; + if (force) { + s->tray_locked = false; + } +} + +static bool scsi_cd_is_tray_open(void *opaque) +{ + return ((SCSIDiskState *)opaque)->tray_open; +} + +static bool scsi_cd_is_medium_locked(void *opaque) +{ + return ((SCSIDiskState *)opaque)->tray_locked; +} + +static const BlockDevOps scsi_disk_removable_block_ops = { + .change_media_cb = scsi_cd_change_media_cb, + .eject_request_cb = scsi_cd_eject_request_cb, + .is_tray_open = scsi_cd_is_tray_open, + .is_medium_locked = scsi_cd_is_medium_locked, + + .resize_cb = scsi_disk_resize_cb, +}; + +static const BlockDevOps scsi_disk_block_ops = { + .resize_cb = scsi_disk_resize_cb, +}; + +static void scsi_disk_unit_attention_reported(SCSIDevice *dev) +{ + SCSIDiskState *s = DO_UPCAST(SCSIDiskState, qdev, dev); + if (s->media_changed) { + s->media_changed = false; + scsi_device_set_ua(&s->qdev, SENSE_CODE(MEDIUM_CHANGED)); + } +} + +static int scsi_initfn(SCSIDevice *dev) +{ + SCSIDiskState *s = DO_UPCAST(SCSIDiskState, qdev, dev); + + if (!s->qdev.conf.bs) { + error_report("drive property not set"); + return -1; + } + + if (!(s->features & (1 << SCSI_DISK_F_REMOVABLE)) && + !bdrv_is_inserted(s->qdev.conf.bs)) { + error_report("Device needs media, but drive is empty"); + return -1; + } + + blkconf_serial(&s->qdev.conf, &s->serial); + if (dev->type == TYPE_DISK + && blkconf_geometry(&dev->conf, NULL, 65535, 255, 255) < 0) { + return -1; + } + + if (s->qdev.conf.discard_granularity == -1) { + s->qdev.conf.discard_granularity = + MAX(s->qdev.conf.logical_block_size, DEFAULT_DISCARD_GRANULARITY); + } + + if (!s->version) { + s->version = g_strdup(qemu_get_version()); + } + if (!s->vendor) { + s->vendor = g_strdup("QEMU"); + } + + if (bdrv_is_sg(s->qdev.conf.bs)) { + error_report("unwanted /dev/sg*"); + return -1; + } + + if (s->features & (1 << SCSI_DISK_F_REMOVABLE)) { + bdrv_set_dev_ops(s->qdev.conf.bs, &scsi_disk_removable_block_ops, s); + } else { + bdrv_set_dev_ops(s->qdev.conf.bs, &scsi_disk_block_ops, s); + } + bdrv_set_buffer_alignment(s->qdev.conf.bs, s->qdev.blocksize); + + bdrv_iostatus_enable(s->qdev.conf.bs); + add_boot_device_path(s->qdev.conf.bootindex, &dev->qdev, NULL); + return 0; +} + +static int scsi_hd_initfn(SCSIDevice *dev) +{ + SCSIDiskState *s = DO_UPCAST(SCSIDiskState, qdev, dev); + s->qdev.blocksize = s->qdev.conf.logical_block_size; + s->qdev.type = TYPE_DISK; + if (!s->product) { + s->product = g_strdup("QEMU HARDDISK"); + } + return scsi_initfn(&s->qdev); +} + +static int scsi_cd_initfn(SCSIDevice *dev) +{ + SCSIDiskState *s = DO_UPCAST(SCSIDiskState, qdev, dev); + s->qdev.blocksize = 2048; + s->qdev.type = TYPE_ROM; + s->features |= 1 << SCSI_DISK_F_REMOVABLE; + if (!s->product) { + s->product = g_strdup("QEMU CD-ROM"); + } + return scsi_initfn(&s->qdev); +} + +static int scsi_disk_initfn(SCSIDevice *dev) +{ + DriveInfo *dinfo; + + if (!dev->conf.bs) { + return scsi_initfn(dev); /* ... and die there */ + } + + dinfo = drive_get_by_blockdev(dev->conf.bs); + if (dinfo->media_cd) { + return scsi_cd_initfn(dev); + } else { + return scsi_hd_initfn(dev); + } +} + +static const SCSIReqOps scsi_disk_emulate_reqops = { + .size = sizeof(SCSIDiskReq), + .free_req = scsi_free_request, + .send_command = scsi_disk_emulate_command, + .read_data = scsi_disk_emulate_read_data, + .write_data = scsi_disk_emulate_write_data, + .get_buf = scsi_get_buf, +}; + +static const SCSIReqOps scsi_disk_dma_reqops = { + .size = sizeof(SCSIDiskReq), + .free_req = scsi_free_request, + .send_command = scsi_disk_dma_command, + .read_data = scsi_read_data, + .write_data = scsi_write_data, + .cancel_io = scsi_cancel_io, + .get_buf = scsi_get_buf, + .load_request = scsi_disk_load_request, + .save_request = scsi_disk_save_request, +}; + +static const SCSIReqOps *const scsi_disk_reqops_dispatch[256] = { + [TEST_UNIT_READY] = &scsi_disk_emulate_reqops, + [INQUIRY] = &scsi_disk_emulate_reqops, + [MODE_SENSE] = &scsi_disk_emulate_reqops, + [MODE_SENSE_10] = &scsi_disk_emulate_reqops, + [START_STOP] = &scsi_disk_emulate_reqops, + [ALLOW_MEDIUM_REMOVAL] = &scsi_disk_emulate_reqops, + [READ_CAPACITY_10] = &scsi_disk_emulate_reqops, + [READ_TOC] = &scsi_disk_emulate_reqops, + [READ_DVD_STRUCTURE] = &scsi_disk_emulate_reqops, + [READ_DISC_INFORMATION] = &scsi_disk_emulate_reqops, + [GET_CONFIGURATION] = &scsi_disk_emulate_reqops, + [GET_EVENT_STATUS_NOTIFICATION] = &scsi_disk_emulate_reqops, + [MECHANISM_STATUS] = &scsi_disk_emulate_reqops, + [SERVICE_ACTION_IN_16] = &scsi_disk_emulate_reqops, + [REQUEST_SENSE] = &scsi_disk_emulate_reqops, + [SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE] = &scsi_disk_emulate_reqops, + [SEEK_10] = &scsi_disk_emulate_reqops, + [MODE_SELECT] = &scsi_disk_emulate_reqops, + [MODE_SELECT_10] = &scsi_disk_emulate_reqops, + [UNMAP] = &scsi_disk_emulate_reqops, + [WRITE_SAME_10] = &scsi_disk_emulate_reqops, + [WRITE_SAME_16] = &scsi_disk_emulate_reqops, + + [READ_6] = &scsi_disk_dma_reqops, + [READ_10] = &scsi_disk_dma_reqops, + [READ_12] = &scsi_disk_dma_reqops, + [READ_16] = &scsi_disk_dma_reqops, + [VERIFY_10] = &scsi_disk_dma_reqops, + [VERIFY_12] = &scsi_disk_dma_reqops, + [VERIFY_16] = &scsi_disk_dma_reqops, + [WRITE_6] = &scsi_disk_dma_reqops, + [WRITE_10] = &scsi_disk_dma_reqops, + [WRITE_12] = &scsi_disk_dma_reqops, + [WRITE_16] = &scsi_disk_dma_reqops, + [WRITE_VERIFY_10] = &scsi_disk_dma_reqops, + [WRITE_VERIFY_12] = &scsi_disk_dma_reqops, + [WRITE_VERIFY_16] = &scsi_disk_dma_reqops, +}; + +static SCSIRequest *scsi_new_request(SCSIDevice *d, uint32_t tag, uint32_t lun, + uint8_t *buf, void *hba_private) +{ + SCSIDiskState *s = DO_UPCAST(SCSIDiskState, qdev, d); + SCSIRequest *req; + const SCSIReqOps *ops; + uint8_t command; + + command = buf[0]; + ops = scsi_disk_reqops_dispatch[command]; + if (!ops) { + ops = &scsi_disk_emulate_reqops; + } + req = scsi_req_alloc(ops, &s->qdev, tag, lun, hba_private); + +#ifdef DEBUG_SCSI + DPRINTF("Command: lun=%d tag=0x%x data=0x%02x", lun, tag, buf[0]); + { + int i; + for (i = 1; i < req->cmd.len; i++) { + printf(" 0x%02x", buf[i]); + } + printf("\n"); + } +#endif + + return req; +} + +#ifdef __linux__ +static int get_device_type(SCSIDiskState *s) +{ + BlockDriverState *bdrv = s->qdev.conf.bs; + uint8_t cmd[16]; + uint8_t buf[36]; + uint8_t sensebuf[8]; + sg_io_hdr_t io_header; + int ret; + + memset(cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd)); + memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf)); + cmd[0] = INQUIRY; + cmd[4] = sizeof(buf); + + memset(&io_header, 0, sizeof(io_header)); + io_header.interface_id = 'S'; + io_header.dxfer_direction = SG_DXFER_FROM_DEV; + io_header.dxfer_len = sizeof(buf); + io_header.dxferp = buf; + io_header.cmdp = cmd; + io_header.cmd_len = sizeof(cmd); + io_header.mx_sb_len = sizeof(sensebuf); + io_header.sbp = sensebuf; + io_header.timeout = 6000; /* XXX */ + + ret = bdrv_ioctl(bdrv, SG_IO, &io_header); + if (ret < 0 || io_header.driver_status || io_header.host_status) { + return -1; + } + s->qdev.type = buf[0]; + if (buf[1] & 0x80) { + s->features |= 1 << SCSI_DISK_F_REMOVABLE; + } + return 0; +} + +static int scsi_block_initfn(SCSIDevice *dev) +{ + SCSIDiskState *s = DO_UPCAST(SCSIDiskState, qdev, dev); + int sg_version; + int rc; + + if (!s->qdev.conf.bs) { + error_report("scsi-block: drive property not set"); + return -1; + } + + /* check we are using a driver managing SG_IO (version 3 and after) */ + if (bdrv_ioctl(s->qdev.conf.bs, SG_GET_VERSION_NUM, &sg_version) < 0 || + sg_version < 30000) { + error_report("scsi-block: scsi generic interface too old"); + return -1; + } + + /* get device type from INQUIRY data */ + rc = get_device_type(s); + if (rc < 0) { + error_report("scsi-block: INQUIRY failed"); + return -1; + } + + /* Make a guess for the block size, we'll fix it when the guest sends. + * READ CAPACITY. If they don't, they likely would assume these sizes + * anyway. (TODO: check in /sys). + */ + if (s->qdev.type == TYPE_ROM || s->qdev.type == TYPE_WORM) { + s->qdev.blocksize = 2048; + } else { + s->qdev.blocksize = 512; + } + return scsi_initfn(&s->qdev); +} + +static SCSIRequest *scsi_block_new_request(SCSIDevice *d, uint32_t tag, + uint32_t lun, uint8_t *buf, + void *hba_private) +{ + SCSIDiskState *s = DO_UPCAST(SCSIDiskState, qdev, d); + + switch (buf[0]) { + case READ_6: + case READ_10: + case READ_12: + case READ_16: + case VERIFY_10: + case VERIFY_12: + case VERIFY_16: + case WRITE_6: + case WRITE_10: + case WRITE_12: + case WRITE_16: + case WRITE_VERIFY_10: + case WRITE_VERIFY_12: + case WRITE_VERIFY_16: + /* If we are not using O_DIRECT, we might read stale data from the + * host cache if writes were made using other commands than these + * ones (such as WRITE SAME or EXTENDED COPY, etc.). So, without + * O_DIRECT everything must go through SG_IO. + */ + if (bdrv_get_flags(s->qdev.conf.bs) & BDRV_O_NOCACHE) { + break; + } + + /* MMC writing cannot be done via pread/pwrite, because it sometimes + * involves writing beyond the maximum LBA or to negative LBA (lead-in). + * And once you do these writes, reading from the block device is + * unreliable, too. It is even possible that reads deliver random data + * from the host page cache (this is probably a Linux bug). + * + * We might use scsi_disk_dma_reqops as long as no writing commands are + * seen, but performance usually isn't paramount on optical media. So, + * just make scsi-block operate the same as scsi-generic for them. + */ + if (s->qdev.type != TYPE_ROM) { + return scsi_req_alloc(&scsi_disk_dma_reqops, &s->qdev, tag, lun, + hba_private); + } + } + + return scsi_req_alloc(&scsi_generic_req_ops, &s->qdev, tag, lun, + hba_private); +} +#endif + +#define DEFINE_SCSI_DISK_PROPERTIES() \ + DEFINE_BLOCK_PROPERTIES(SCSIDiskState, qdev.conf), \ + DEFINE_PROP_STRING("ver", SCSIDiskState, version), \ + DEFINE_PROP_STRING("serial", SCSIDiskState, serial), \ + DEFINE_PROP_STRING("vendor", SCSIDiskState, vendor), \ + DEFINE_PROP_STRING("product", SCSIDiskState, product) + +static Property scsi_hd_properties[] = { + DEFINE_SCSI_DISK_PROPERTIES(), + DEFINE_PROP_BIT("removable", SCSIDiskState, features, + SCSI_DISK_F_REMOVABLE, false), + DEFINE_PROP_BIT("dpofua", SCSIDiskState, features, + SCSI_DISK_F_DPOFUA, false), + DEFINE_PROP_HEX64("wwn", SCSIDiskState, wwn, 0), + DEFINE_BLOCK_CHS_PROPERTIES(SCSIDiskState, qdev.conf), + DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(), +}; + +static const VMStateDescription vmstate_scsi_disk_state = { + .name = "scsi-disk", + .version_id = 1, + .minimum_version_id = 1, + .minimum_version_id_old = 1, + .fields = (VMStateField[]) { + VMSTATE_SCSI_DEVICE(qdev, SCSIDiskState), + VMSTATE_BOOL(media_changed, SCSIDiskState), + VMSTATE_BOOL(media_event, SCSIDiskState), + VMSTATE_BOOL(eject_request, SCSIDiskState), + VMSTATE_BOOL(tray_open, SCSIDiskState), + VMSTATE_BOOL(tray_locked, SCSIDiskState), + VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST() + } +}; + +static void scsi_hd_class_initfn(ObjectClass *klass, void *data) +{ + DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass); + SCSIDeviceClass *sc = SCSI_DEVICE_CLASS(klass); + + sc->init = scsi_hd_initfn; + sc->destroy = scsi_destroy; + sc->alloc_req = scsi_new_request; + sc->unit_attention_reported = scsi_disk_unit_attention_reported; + dc->fw_name = "disk"; + dc->desc = "virtual SCSI disk"; + dc->reset = scsi_disk_reset; + dc->props = scsi_hd_properties; + dc->vmsd = &vmstate_scsi_disk_state; +} + +static const TypeInfo scsi_hd_info = { + .name = "scsi-hd", + .parent = TYPE_SCSI_DEVICE, + .instance_size = sizeof(SCSIDiskState), + .class_init = scsi_hd_class_initfn, +}; + +static Property scsi_cd_properties[] = { + DEFINE_SCSI_DISK_PROPERTIES(), + DEFINE_PROP_HEX64("wwn", SCSIDiskState, wwn, 0), + DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(), +}; + +static void scsi_cd_class_initfn(ObjectClass *klass, void *data) +{ + DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass); + SCSIDeviceClass *sc = SCSI_DEVICE_CLASS(klass); + + sc->init = scsi_cd_initfn; + sc->destroy = scsi_destroy; + sc->alloc_req = scsi_new_request; + sc->unit_attention_reported = scsi_disk_unit_attention_reported; + dc->fw_name = "disk"; + dc->desc = "virtual SCSI CD-ROM"; + dc->reset = scsi_disk_reset; + dc->props = scsi_cd_properties; + dc->vmsd = &vmstate_scsi_disk_state; +} + +static const TypeInfo scsi_cd_info = { + .name = "scsi-cd", + .parent = TYPE_SCSI_DEVICE, + .instance_size = sizeof(SCSIDiskState), + .class_init = scsi_cd_class_initfn, +}; + +#ifdef __linux__ +static Property scsi_block_properties[] = { + DEFINE_PROP_DRIVE("drive", SCSIDiskState, qdev.conf.bs), + DEFINE_PROP_INT32("bootindex", SCSIDiskState, qdev.conf.bootindex, -1), + DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(), +}; + +static void scsi_block_class_initfn(ObjectClass *klass, void *data) +{ + DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass); + SCSIDeviceClass *sc = SCSI_DEVICE_CLASS(klass); + + sc->init = scsi_block_initfn; + sc->destroy = scsi_destroy; + sc->alloc_req = scsi_block_new_request; + dc->fw_name = "disk"; + dc->desc = "SCSI block device passthrough"; + dc->reset = scsi_disk_reset; + dc->props = scsi_block_properties; + dc->vmsd = &vmstate_scsi_disk_state; +} + +static const TypeInfo scsi_block_info = { + .name = "scsi-block", + .parent = TYPE_SCSI_DEVICE, + .instance_size = sizeof(SCSIDiskState), + .class_init = scsi_block_class_initfn, +}; +#endif + +static Property scsi_disk_properties[] = { + DEFINE_SCSI_DISK_PROPERTIES(), + DEFINE_PROP_BIT("removable", SCSIDiskState, features, + SCSI_DISK_F_REMOVABLE, false), + DEFINE_PROP_BIT("dpofua", SCSIDiskState, features, + SCSI_DISK_F_DPOFUA, false), + DEFINE_PROP_HEX64("wwn", SCSIDiskState, wwn, 0), + DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(), +}; + +static void scsi_disk_class_initfn(ObjectClass *klass, void *data) +{ + DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass); + SCSIDeviceClass *sc = SCSI_DEVICE_CLASS(klass); + + sc->init = scsi_disk_initfn; + sc->destroy = scsi_destroy; + sc->alloc_req = scsi_new_request; + sc->unit_attention_reported = scsi_disk_unit_attention_reported; + dc->fw_name = "disk"; + dc->desc = "virtual SCSI disk or CD-ROM (legacy)"; + dc->reset = scsi_disk_reset; + dc->props = scsi_disk_properties; + dc->vmsd = &vmstate_scsi_disk_state; +} + +static const TypeInfo scsi_disk_info = { + .name = "scsi-disk", + .parent = TYPE_SCSI_DEVICE, + .instance_size = sizeof(SCSIDiskState), + .class_init = scsi_disk_class_initfn, +}; + +static void scsi_disk_register_types(void) +{ + type_register_static(&scsi_hd_info); + type_register_static(&scsi_cd_info); +#ifdef __linux__ + type_register_static(&scsi_block_info); +#endif + type_register_static(&scsi_disk_info); +} + +type_init(scsi_disk_register_types) |