diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'hw/milkymist-tmu2.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | hw/milkymist-tmu2.c | 481 |
1 files changed, 481 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/hw/milkymist-tmu2.c b/hw/milkymist-tmu2.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..9cebe3173b --- /dev/null +++ b/hw/milkymist-tmu2.c @@ -0,0 +1,481 @@ +/* + * QEMU model of the Milkymist texture mapping unit. + * + * Copyright (c) 2010 Michael Walle <michael@walle.cc> + * Copyright (c) 2010 Sebastien Bourdeauducq + * <sebastien.bourdeauducq@lekernel.net> + * + * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public + * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either + * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. + * + * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU + * Lesser General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public + * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. + * + * + * Specification available at: + * http://www.milkymist.org/socdoc/tmu2.pdf + * + */ + +#include "hw.h" +#include "sysbus.h" +#include "trace.h" +#include "qemu-error.h" + +#include <X11/Xlib.h> +#include <GL/gl.h> +#include <GL/glx.h> + +enum { + R_CTL = 0, + R_HMESHLAST, + R_VMESHLAST, + R_BRIGHTNESS, + R_CHROMAKEY, + R_VERTICESADDR, + R_TEXFBUF, + R_TEXHRES, + R_TEXVRES, + R_TEXHMASK, + R_TEXVMASK, + R_DSTFBUF, + R_DSTHRES, + R_DSTVRES, + R_DSTHOFFSET, + R_DSTVOFFSET, + R_DSTSQUAREW, + R_DSTSQUAREH, + R_ALPHA, + R_MAX +}; + +enum { + CTL_START_BUSY = (1<<0), + CTL_CHROMAKEY = (1<<1), +}; + +enum { + MAX_BRIGHTNESS = 63, + MAX_ALPHA = 63, +}; + +enum { + MESH_MAXSIZE = 128, +}; + +struct vertex { + int x; + int y; +} __attribute__((packed)); + +struct MilkymistTMU2State { + SysBusDevice busdev; + CharDriverState *chr; + qemu_irq irq; + + uint32_t regs[R_MAX]; + + Display *dpy; + GLXFBConfig glx_fb_config; + GLXContext glx_context; +}; +typedef struct MilkymistTMU2State MilkymistTMU2State; + +static const int glx_fbconfig_attr[] = { + GLX_GREEN_SIZE, 5, + GLX_GREEN_SIZE, 6, + GLX_BLUE_SIZE, 5, + None +}; + +static int tmu2_glx_init(MilkymistTMU2State *s) +{ + GLXFBConfig *configs; + int nelements; + + s->dpy = XOpenDisplay(NULL); /* FIXME: call XCloseDisplay() */ + if (s->dpy == NULL) { + return 1; + } + + configs = glXChooseFBConfig(s->dpy, 0, glx_fbconfig_attr, &nelements); + if (configs == NULL) { + return 1; + } + + s->glx_fb_config = *configs; + XFree(configs); + + /* FIXME: call glXDestroyContext() */ + s->glx_context = glXCreateNewContext(s->dpy, s->glx_fb_config, + GLX_RGBA_TYPE, NULL, 1); + if (s->glx_context == NULL) { + return 1; + } + + return 0; +} + +static void tmu2_gl_map(struct vertex *mesh, int texhres, int texvres, + int hmeshlast, int vmeshlast, int ho, int vo, int sw, int sh) +{ + int x, y; + int x0, y0, x1, y1; + int u0, v0, u1, v1, u2, v2, u3, v3; + double xscale = 1.0 / ((double)(64 * texhres)); + double yscale = 1.0 / ((double)(64 * texvres)); + + glLoadIdentity(); + glTranslatef(ho, vo, 0); + glEnable(GL_TEXTURE_2D); + glBegin(GL_QUADS); + + for (y = 0; y < vmeshlast; y++) { + y0 = y * sh; + y1 = y0 + sh; + for (x = 0; x < hmeshlast; x++) { + x0 = x * sw; + x1 = x0 + sw; + + u0 = be32_to_cpu(mesh[MESH_MAXSIZE * y + x].x); + v0 = be32_to_cpu(mesh[MESH_MAXSIZE * y + x].y); + u1 = be32_to_cpu(mesh[MESH_MAXSIZE * y + x + 1].x); + v1 = be32_to_cpu(mesh[MESH_MAXSIZE * y + x + 1].y); + u2 = be32_to_cpu(mesh[MESH_MAXSIZE * (y + 1) + x + 1].x); + v2 = be32_to_cpu(mesh[MESH_MAXSIZE * (y + 1) + x + 1].y); + u3 = be32_to_cpu(mesh[MESH_MAXSIZE * (y + 1) + x].x); + v3 = be32_to_cpu(mesh[MESH_MAXSIZE * (y + 1) + x].y); + + glTexCoord2d(((double)u0) * xscale, ((double)v0) * yscale); + glVertex3i(x0, y0, 0); + glTexCoord2d(((double)u1) * xscale, ((double)v1) * yscale); + glVertex3i(x1, y0, 0); + glTexCoord2d(((double)u2) * xscale, ((double)v2) * yscale); + glVertex3i(x1, y1, 0); + glTexCoord2d(((double)u3) * xscale, ((double)v3) * yscale); + glVertex3i(x0, y1, 0); + } + } + + glEnd(); +} + +static void tmu2_start(MilkymistTMU2State *s) +{ + int pbuffer_attrib[6] = { + GLX_PBUFFER_WIDTH, + 0, + GLX_PBUFFER_HEIGHT, + 0, + GLX_PRESERVED_CONTENTS, + True + }; + + GLXPbuffer pbuffer; + GLuint texture; + void *fb; + target_phys_addr_t fb_len; + void *mesh; + target_phys_addr_t mesh_len; + float m; + + trace_milkymist_tmu2_start(); + + /* Create and set up a suitable OpenGL context */ + pbuffer_attrib[1] = s->regs[R_DSTHRES]; + pbuffer_attrib[3] = s->regs[R_DSTVRES]; + pbuffer = glXCreatePbuffer(s->dpy, s->glx_fb_config, pbuffer_attrib); + glXMakeContextCurrent(s->dpy, pbuffer, pbuffer, s->glx_context); + + /* Fixup endianness. TODO: would it work on BE hosts? */ + glPixelStorei(GL_UNPACK_SWAP_BYTES, 1); + glPixelStorei(GL_PACK_SWAP_BYTES, 1); + + /* Row alignment */ + glPixelStorei(GL_UNPACK_ALIGNMENT, 2); + glPixelStorei(GL_PACK_ALIGNMENT, 2); + + /* Read the QEMU source framebuffer into an OpenGL texture */ + glGenTextures(1, &texture); + glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, texture); + fb_len = 2*s->regs[R_TEXHRES]*s->regs[R_TEXVRES]; + fb = cpu_physical_memory_map(s->regs[R_TEXFBUF], &fb_len, 0); + if (fb == NULL) { + glDeleteTextures(1, &texture); + glXMakeContextCurrent(s->dpy, None, None, NULL); + glXDestroyPbuffer(s->dpy, pbuffer); + return; + } + glTexImage2D(GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0, 3, s->regs[R_TEXHRES], s->regs[R_TEXVRES], + 0, GL_RGB, GL_UNSIGNED_SHORT_5_6_5, fb); + cpu_physical_memory_unmap(fb, fb_len, 0, fb_len); + + /* Set up texturing options */ + /* WARNING: + * Many cases of TMU2 masking are not supported by OpenGL. + * We only implement the most common ones: + * - full bilinear filtering vs. nearest texel + * - texture clamping vs. texture wrapping + */ + if ((s->regs[R_TEXHMASK] & 0x3f) > 0x20) { + glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_MIN_FILTER, GL_LINEAR); + glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_MAG_FILTER, GL_LINEAR); + } else { + glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_MIN_FILTER, GL_NEAREST); + glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_MAG_FILTER, GL_NEAREST); + } + if ((s->regs[R_TEXHMASK] >> 6) & s->regs[R_TEXHRES]) { + glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_WRAP_S, GL_CLAMP); + } else { + glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_WRAP_S, GL_REPEAT); + } + if ((s->regs[R_TEXVMASK] >> 6) & s->regs[R_TEXVRES]) { + glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_WRAP_T, GL_CLAMP); + } else { + glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_WRAP_T, GL_REPEAT); + } + + /* Translucency and decay */ + glEnable(GL_BLEND); + glBlendFunc(GL_SRC_ALPHA, GL_ONE_MINUS_SRC_ALPHA); + m = (float)(s->regs[R_BRIGHTNESS] + 1) / 64.0f; + glColor4f(m, m, m, (float)(s->regs[R_ALPHA] + 1) / 64.0f); + + /* Read the QEMU dest. framebuffer into the OpenGL framebuffer */ + fb_len = 2 * s->regs[R_DSTHRES] * s->regs[R_DSTVRES]; + fb = cpu_physical_memory_map(s->regs[R_DSTFBUF], &fb_len, 0); + if (fb == NULL) { + glDeleteTextures(1, &texture); + glXMakeContextCurrent(s->dpy, None, None, NULL); + glXDestroyPbuffer(s->dpy, pbuffer); + return; + } + + glDrawPixels(s->regs[R_DSTHRES], s->regs[R_DSTVRES], GL_RGB, + GL_UNSIGNED_SHORT_5_6_5, fb); + cpu_physical_memory_unmap(fb, fb_len, 0, fb_len); + glViewport(0, 0, s->regs[R_DSTHRES], s->regs[R_DSTVRES]); + glMatrixMode(GL_PROJECTION); + glLoadIdentity(); + glOrtho(0.0, s->regs[R_DSTHRES], 0.0, s->regs[R_DSTVRES], -1.0, 1.0); + glMatrixMode(GL_MODELVIEW); + + /* Map the texture */ + mesh_len = MESH_MAXSIZE*MESH_MAXSIZE*sizeof(struct vertex); + mesh = cpu_physical_memory_map(s->regs[R_VERTICESADDR], &mesh_len, 0); + if (mesh == NULL) { + glDeleteTextures(1, &texture); + glXMakeContextCurrent(s->dpy, None, None, NULL); + glXDestroyPbuffer(s->dpy, pbuffer); + return; + } + + tmu2_gl_map((struct vertex *)mesh, + s->regs[R_TEXHRES], s->regs[R_TEXVRES], + s->regs[R_HMESHLAST], s->regs[R_VMESHLAST], + s->regs[R_DSTHOFFSET], s->regs[R_DSTVOFFSET], + s->regs[R_DSTSQUAREW], s->regs[R_DSTSQUAREH]); + cpu_physical_memory_unmap(mesh, mesh_len, 0, mesh_len); + + /* Write back the OpenGL framebuffer to the QEMU framebuffer */ + fb_len = 2 * s->regs[R_DSTHRES] * s->regs[R_DSTVRES]; + fb = cpu_physical_memory_map(s->regs[R_DSTFBUF], &fb_len, 1); + if (fb == NULL) { + glDeleteTextures(1, &texture); + glXMakeContextCurrent(s->dpy, None, None, NULL); + glXDestroyPbuffer(s->dpy, pbuffer); + return; + } + + glReadPixels(0, 0, s->regs[R_DSTHRES], s->regs[R_DSTVRES], GL_RGB, + GL_UNSIGNED_SHORT_5_6_5, fb); + cpu_physical_memory_unmap(fb, fb_len, 1, fb_len); + + /* Free OpenGL allocs */ + glDeleteTextures(1, &texture); + glXMakeContextCurrent(s->dpy, None, None, NULL); + glXDestroyPbuffer(s->dpy, pbuffer); + + s->regs[R_CTL] &= ~CTL_START_BUSY; + + trace_milkymist_tmu2_pulse_irq(); + qemu_irq_pulse(s->irq); +} + +static uint32_t tmu2_read(void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr) +{ + MilkymistTMU2State *s = opaque; + uint32_t r = 0; + + addr >>= 2; + switch (addr) { + case R_CTL: + case R_HMESHLAST: + case R_VMESHLAST: + case R_BRIGHTNESS: + case R_CHROMAKEY: + case R_VERTICESADDR: + case R_TEXFBUF: + case R_TEXHRES: + case R_TEXVRES: + case R_TEXHMASK: + case R_TEXVMASK: + case R_DSTFBUF: + case R_DSTHRES: + case R_DSTVRES: + case R_DSTHOFFSET: + case R_DSTVOFFSET: + case R_DSTSQUAREW: + case R_DSTSQUAREH: + case R_ALPHA: + r = s->regs[addr]; + break; + + default: + error_report("milkymist_tmu2: read access to unknown register 0x" + TARGET_FMT_plx, addr << 2); + break; + } + + trace_milkymist_tmu2_memory_read(addr << 2, r); + + return r; +} + +static void tmu2_check_registers(MilkymistTMU2State *s) +{ + if (s->regs[R_BRIGHTNESS] > MAX_BRIGHTNESS) { + error_report("milkymist_tmu2: max brightness is %d\n", MAX_BRIGHTNESS); + } + + if (s->regs[R_ALPHA] > MAX_ALPHA) { + error_report("milkymist_tmu2: max alpha is %d\n", MAX_ALPHA); + } + + if (s->regs[R_VERTICESADDR] & 0x07) { + error_report("milkymist_tmu2: vertex mesh address has to be 64-bit " + "aligned\n"); + } + + if (s->regs[R_TEXFBUF] & 0x01) { + error_report("milkymist_tmu2: texture buffer address has to be " + "16-bit aligned\n"); + } +} + +static void tmu2_write(void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr, uint32_t value) +{ + MilkymistTMU2State *s = opaque; + + trace_milkymist_tmu2_memory_write(addr, value); + + addr >>= 2; + switch (addr) { + case R_CTL: + s->regs[addr] = value; + if (value & CTL_START_BUSY) { + tmu2_start(s); + } + break; + case R_BRIGHTNESS: + case R_HMESHLAST: + case R_VMESHLAST: + case R_CHROMAKEY: + case R_VERTICESADDR: + case R_TEXFBUF: + case R_TEXHRES: + case R_TEXVRES: + case R_TEXHMASK: + case R_TEXVMASK: + case R_DSTFBUF: + case R_DSTHRES: + case R_DSTVRES: + case R_DSTHOFFSET: + case R_DSTVOFFSET: + case R_DSTSQUAREW: + case R_DSTSQUAREH: + case R_ALPHA: + s->regs[addr] = value; + break; + + default: + error_report("milkymist_tmu2: write access to unknown register 0x" + TARGET_FMT_plx, addr << 2); + break; + } + + tmu2_check_registers(s); +} + +static CPUReadMemoryFunc * const tmu2_read_fn[] = { + NULL, + NULL, + &tmu2_read, +}; + +static CPUWriteMemoryFunc * const tmu2_write_fn[] = { + NULL, + NULL, + &tmu2_write, +}; + +static void milkymist_tmu2_reset(DeviceState *d) +{ + MilkymistTMU2State *s = container_of(d, MilkymistTMU2State, busdev.qdev); + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < R_MAX; i++) { + s->regs[i] = 0; + } +} + +static int milkymist_tmu2_init(SysBusDevice *dev) +{ + MilkymistTMU2State *s = FROM_SYSBUS(typeof(*s), dev); + int tmu2_regs; + + if (tmu2_glx_init(s)) { + return 1; + } + + sysbus_init_irq(dev, &s->irq); + + tmu2_regs = cpu_register_io_memory(tmu2_read_fn, tmu2_write_fn, s, + DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN); + sysbus_init_mmio(dev, R_MAX * 4, tmu2_regs); + + return 0; +} + +static const VMStateDescription vmstate_milkymist_tmu2 = { + .name = "milkymist-tmu2", + .version_id = 1, + .minimum_version_id = 1, + .minimum_version_id_old = 1, + .fields = (VMStateField[]) { + VMSTATE_UINT32_ARRAY(regs, MilkymistTMU2State, R_MAX), + VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST() + } +}; + +static SysBusDeviceInfo milkymist_tmu2_info = { + .init = milkymist_tmu2_init, + .qdev.name = "milkymist-tmu2", + .qdev.size = sizeof(MilkymistTMU2State), + .qdev.vmsd = &vmstate_milkymist_tmu2, + .qdev.reset = milkymist_tmu2_reset, +}; + +static void milkymist_tmu2_register(void) +{ + sysbus_register_withprop(&milkymist_tmu2_info); +} + +device_init(milkymist_tmu2_register) |