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-rw-r--r--hw/intc/riscv_aclint.c315
1 files changed, 315 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/hw/intc/riscv_aclint.c b/hw/intc/riscv_aclint.c
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index 0000000000..31ce990d0e
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+++ b/hw/intc/riscv_aclint.c
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+/*
+ * SiFive CLINT (Core Local Interruptor)
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2016-2017 Sagar Karandikar, sagark@eecs.berkeley.edu
+ * Copyright (c) 2017 SiFive, Inc.
+ *
+ * This provides real-time clock, timer and interprocessor interrupts.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
+ * version 2 or later, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
+ * more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
+ * this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ */
+
+#include "qemu/osdep.h"
+#include "qapi/error.h"
+#include "qemu/error-report.h"
+#include "qemu/module.h"
+#include "hw/sysbus.h"
+#include "target/riscv/cpu.h"
+#include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
+#include "hw/intc/riscv_aclint.h"
+#include "qemu/timer.h"
+#include "hw/irq.h"
+
+typedef struct sifive_clint_callback {
+ SiFiveCLINTState *s;
+ int num;
+} sifive_clint_callback;
+
+static uint64_t cpu_riscv_read_rtc(uint32_t timebase_freq)
+{
+ return muldiv64(qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL),
+ timebase_freq, NANOSECONDS_PER_SECOND);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Called when timecmp is written to update the QEMU timer or immediately
+ * trigger timer interrupt if mtimecmp <= current timer value.
+ */
+static void sifive_clint_write_timecmp(SiFiveCLINTState *s, RISCVCPU *cpu,
+ int hartid,
+ uint64_t value,
+ uint32_t timebase_freq)
+{
+ uint64_t next;
+ uint64_t diff;
+
+ uint64_t rtc_r = cpu_riscv_read_rtc(timebase_freq);
+
+ cpu->env.timecmp = value;
+ if (cpu->env.timecmp <= rtc_r) {
+ /* if we're setting an MTIMECMP value in the "past",
+ immediately raise the timer interrupt */
+ qemu_irq_raise(s->timer_irqs[hartid - s->hartid_base]);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /* otherwise, set up the future timer interrupt */
+ qemu_irq_lower(s->timer_irqs[hartid - s->hartid_base]);
+ diff = cpu->env.timecmp - rtc_r;
+ /* back to ns (note args switched in muldiv64) */
+ uint64_t ns_diff = muldiv64(diff, NANOSECONDS_PER_SECOND, timebase_freq);
+
+ /*
+ * check if ns_diff overflowed and check if the addition would potentially
+ * overflow
+ */
+ if ((NANOSECONDS_PER_SECOND > timebase_freq && ns_diff < diff) ||
+ ns_diff > INT64_MAX) {
+ next = INT64_MAX;
+ } else {
+ /*
+ * as it is very unlikely qemu_clock_get_ns will return a value
+ * greater than INT64_MAX, no additional check is needed for an
+ * unsigned integer overflow.
+ */
+ next = qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL) + ns_diff;
+ /*
+ * if ns_diff is INT64_MAX next may still be outside the range
+ * of a signed integer.
+ */
+ next = MIN(next, INT64_MAX);
+ }
+
+ timer_mod(cpu->env.timer, next);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Callback used when the timer set using timer_mod expires.
+ * Should raise the timer interrupt line
+ */
+static void sifive_clint_timer_cb(void *opaque)
+{
+ sifive_clint_callback *state = opaque;
+
+ qemu_irq_raise(state->s->timer_irqs[state->num]);
+}
+
+/* CPU wants to read rtc or timecmp register */
+static uint64_t sifive_clint_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, unsigned size)
+{
+ SiFiveCLINTState *clint = opaque;
+ if (addr >= clint->sip_base &&
+ addr < clint->sip_base + (clint->num_harts << 2)) {
+ size_t hartid = clint->hartid_base + ((addr - clint->sip_base) >> 2);
+ CPUState *cpu = qemu_get_cpu(hartid);
+ CPURISCVState *env = cpu ? cpu->env_ptr : NULL;
+ if (!env) {
+ error_report("clint: invalid timecmp hartid: %zu", hartid);
+ } else if ((addr & 0x3) == 0) {
+ return (env->mip & MIP_MSIP) > 0;
+ } else {
+ error_report("clint: invalid read: %08x", (uint32_t)addr);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ } else if (addr >= clint->timecmp_base &&
+ addr < clint->timecmp_base + (clint->num_harts << 3)) {
+ size_t hartid = clint->hartid_base +
+ ((addr - clint->timecmp_base) >> 3);
+ CPUState *cpu = qemu_get_cpu(hartid);
+ CPURISCVState *env = cpu ? cpu->env_ptr : NULL;
+ if (!env) {
+ error_report("clint: invalid timecmp hartid: %zu", hartid);
+ } else if ((addr & 0x7) == 0) {
+ /* timecmp_lo */
+ uint64_t timecmp = env->timecmp;
+ return timecmp & 0xFFFFFFFF;
+ } else if ((addr & 0x7) == 4) {
+ /* timecmp_hi */
+ uint64_t timecmp = env->timecmp;
+ return (timecmp >> 32) & 0xFFFFFFFF;
+ } else {
+ error_report("clint: invalid read: %08x", (uint32_t)addr);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ } else if (addr == clint->time_base) {
+ /* time_lo */
+ return cpu_riscv_read_rtc(clint->timebase_freq) & 0xFFFFFFFF;
+ } else if (addr == clint->time_base + 4) {
+ /* time_hi */
+ return (cpu_riscv_read_rtc(clint->timebase_freq) >> 32) & 0xFFFFFFFF;
+ }
+
+ error_report("clint: invalid read: %08x", (uint32_t)addr);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* CPU wrote to rtc or timecmp register */
+static void sifive_clint_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, uint64_t value,
+ unsigned size)
+{
+ SiFiveCLINTState *clint = opaque;
+
+ if (addr >= clint->sip_base &&
+ addr < clint->sip_base + (clint->num_harts << 2)) {
+ size_t hartid = clint->hartid_base + ((addr - clint->sip_base) >> 2);
+ CPUState *cpu = qemu_get_cpu(hartid);
+ CPURISCVState *env = cpu ? cpu->env_ptr : NULL;
+ if (!env) {
+ error_report("clint: invalid timecmp hartid: %zu", hartid);
+ } else if ((addr & 0x3) == 0) {
+ qemu_set_irq(clint->soft_irqs[hartid - clint->hartid_base], value);
+ } else {
+ error_report("clint: invalid sip write: %08x", (uint32_t)addr);
+ }
+ return;
+ } else if (addr >= clint->timecmp_base &&
+ addr < clint->timecmp_base + (clint->num_harts << 3)) {
+ size_t hartid = clint->hartid_base +
+ ((addr - clint->timecmp_base) >> 3);
+ CPUState *cpu = qemu_get_cpu(hartid);
+ CPURISCVState *env = cpu ? cpu->env_ptr : NULL;
+ if (!env) {
+ error_report("clint: invalid timecmp hartid: %zu", hartid);
+ } else if ((addr & 0x7) == 0) {
+ /* timecmp_lo */
+ uint64_t timecmp_hi = env->timecmp >> 32;
+ sifive_clint_write_timecmp(clint, RISCV_CPU(cpu), hartid,
+ timecmp_hi << 32 | (value & 0xFFFFFFFF), clint->timebase_freq);
+ return;
+ } else if ((addr & 0x7) == 4) {
+ /* timecmp_hi */
+ uint64_t timecmp_lo = env->timecmp;
+ sifive_clint_write_timecmp(clint, RISCV_CPU(cpu), hartid,
+ value << 32 | (timecmp_lo & 0xFFFFFFFF), clint->timebase_freq);
+ } else {
+ error_report("clint: invalid timecmp write: %08x", (uint32_t)addr);
+ }
+ return;
+ } else if (addr == clint->time_base) {
+ /* time_lo */
+ error_report("clint: time_lo write not implemented");
+ return;
+ } else if (addr == clint->time_base + 4) {
+ /* time_hi */
+ error_report("clint: time_hi write not implemented");
+ return;
+ }
+
+ error_report("clint: invalid write: %08x", (uint32_t)addr);
+}
+
+static const MemoryRegionOps sifive_clint_ops = {
+ .read = sifive_clint_read,
+ .write = sifive_clint_write,
+ .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
+ .valid = {
+ .min_access_size = 4,
+ .max_access_size = 8
+ }
+};
+
+static Property sifive_clint_properties[] = {
+ DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("hartid-base", SiFiveCLINTState, hartid_base, 0),
+ DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("num-harts", SiFiveCLINTState, num_harts, 0),
+ DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("sip-base", SiFiveCLINTState, sip_base, 0),
+ DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("timecmp-base", SiFiveCLINTState, timecmp_base, 0),
+ DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("time-base", SiFiveCLINTState, time_base, 0),
+ DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("aperture-size", SiFiveCLINTState, aperture_size, 0),
+ DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("timebase-freq", SiFiveCLINTState, timebase_freq, 0),
+ DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
+};
+
+static void sifive_clint_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
+{
+ SiFiveCLINTState *s = SIFIVE_CLINT(dev);
+ memory_region_init_io(&s->mmio, OBJECT(dev), &sifive_clint_ops, s,
+ TYPE_SIFIVE_CLINT, s->aperture_size);
+ sysbus_init_mmio(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), &s->mmio);
+
+ s->timer_irqs = g_malloc(sizeof(qemu_irq) * s->num_harts);
+ qdev_init_gpio_out(dev, s->timer_irqs, s->num_harts);
+
+ s->soft_irqs = g_malloc(sizeof(qemu_irq) * s->num_harts);
+ qdev_init_gpio_out(dev, s->soft_irqs, s->num_harts);
+}
+
+static void sifive_clint_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
+{
+ DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
+ dc->realize = sifive_clint_realize;
+ device_class_set_props(dc, sifive_clint_properties);
+}
+
+static const TypeInfo sifive_clint_info = {
+ .name = TYPE_SIFIVE_CLINT,
+ .parent = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
+ .instance_size = sizeof(SiFiveCLINTState),
+ .class_init = sifive_clint_class_init,
+};
+
+static void sifive_clint_register_types(void)
+{
+ type_register_static(&sifive_clint_info);
+}
+
+type_init(sifive_clint_register_types)
+
+/*
+ * Create CLINT device.
+ */
+DeviceState *sifive_clint_create(hwaddr addr, hwaddr size,
+ uint32_t hartid_base, uint32_t num_harts, uint32_t sip_base,
+ uint32_t timecmp_base, uint32_t time_base, uint32_t timebase_freq,
+ bool provide_rdtime)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ DeviceState *dev = qdev_new(TYPE_SIFIVE_CLINT);
+ qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "hartid-base", hartid_base);
+ qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "num-harts", num_harts);
+ qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "sip-base", sip_base);
+ qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "timecmp-base", timecmp_base);
+ qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "time-base", time_base);
+ qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "aperture-size", size);
+ qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "timebase-freq", timebase_freq);
+ sysbus_realize_and_unref(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), &error_fatal);
+ sysbus_mmio_map(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), 0, addr);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < num_harts; i++) {
+ CPUState *cpu = qemu_get_cpu(hartid_base + i);
+ RISCVCPU *rvcpu = RISCV_CPU(cpu);
+ CPURISCVState *env = cpu ? cpu->env_ptr : NULL;
+ sifive_clint_callback *cb = g_malloc0(sizeof(sifive_clint_callback));
+
+ if (!env) {
+ g_free(cb);
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (provide_rdtime) {
+ riscv_cpu_set_rdtime_fn(env, cpu_riscv_read_rtc, timebase_freq);
+ }
+
+ cb->s = SIFIVE_CLINT(dev);
+ cb->num = i;
+ env->timer = timer_new_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL,
+ &sifive_clint_timer_cb, cb);
+ env->timecmp = 0;
+
+ qdev_connect_gpio_out(dev, i,
+ qdev_get_gpio_in(DEVICE(rvcpu), IRQ_M_TIMER));
+ qdev_connect_gpio_out(dev, num_harts + i,
+ qdev_get_gpio_in(DEVICE(rvcpu), IRQ_M_SOFT));
+ }
+
+ return dev;
+}