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-rw-r--r--hw/dma/xilinx_axidma.c523
1 files changed, 523 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/hw/dma/xilinx_axidma.c b/hw/dma/xilinx_axidma.c
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index 0000000000..8db1a74acf
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+++ b/hw/dma/xilinx_axidma.c
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+/*
+ * QEMU model of Xilinx AXI-DMA block.
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2011 Edgar E. Iglesias.
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+ * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+ * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+ * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+ * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+ * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
+ * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+ * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
+ * THE SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+#include "hw/sysbus.h"
+#include "qemu/timer.h"
+#include "hw/ptimer.h"
+#include "qemu/log.h"
+#include "hw/qdev-addr.h"
+
+#include "hw/stream.h"
+
+#define D(x)
+
+#define R_DMACR (0x00 / 4)
+#define R_DMASR (0x04 / 4)
+#define R_CURDESC (0x08 / 4)
+#define R_TAILDESC (0x10 / 4)
+#define R_MAX (0x30 / 4)
+
+enum {
+ DMACR_RUNSTOP = 1,
+ DMACR_TAILPTR_MODE = 2,
+ DMACR_RESET = 4
+};
+
+enum {
+ DMASR_HALTED = 1,
+ DMASR_IDLE = 2,
+ DMASR_IOC_IRQ = 1 << 12,
+ DMASR_DLY_IRQ = 1 << 13,
+
+ DMASR_IRQ_MASK = 7 << 12
+};
+
+struct SDesc {
+ uint64_t nxtdesc;
+ uint64_t buffer_address;
+ uint64_t reserved;
+ uint32_t control;
+ uint32_t status;
+ uint32_t app[6];
+};
+
+enum {
+ SDESC_CTRL_EOF = (1 << 26),
+ SDESC_CTRL_SOF = (1 << 27),
+
+ SDESC_CTRL_LEN_MASK = (1 << 23) - 1
+};
+
+enum {
+ SDESC_STATUS_EOF = (1 << 26),
+ SDESC_STATUS_SOF_BIT = 27,
+ SDESC_STATUS_SOF = (1 << SDESC_STATUS_SOF_BIT),
+ SDESC_STATUS_COMPLETE = (1 << 31)
+};
+
+struct Stream {
+ QEMUBH *bh;
+ ptimer_state *ptimer;
+ qemu_irq irq;
+
+ int nr;
+
+ struct SDesc desc;
+ int pos;
+ unsigned int complete_cnt;
+ uint32_t regs[R_MAX];
+};
+
+struct XilinxAXIDMA {
+ SysBusDevice busdev;
+ MemoryRegion iomem;
+ uint32_t freqhz;
+ StreamSlave *tx_dev;
+
+ struct Stream streams[2];
+};
+
+/*
+ * Helper calls to extract info from desriptors and other trivial
+ * state from regs.
+ */
+static inline int stream_desc_sof(struct SDesc *d)
+{
+ return d->control & SDESC_CTRL_SOF;
+}
+
+static inline int stream_desc_eof(struct SDesc *d)
+{
+ return d->control & SDESC_CTRL_EOF;
+}
+
+static inline int stream_resetting(struct Stream *s)
+{
+ return !!(s->regs[R_DMACR] & DMACR_RESET);
+}
+
+static inline int stream_running(struct Stream *s)
+{
+ return s->regs[R_DMACR] & DMACR_RUNSTOP;
+}
+
+static inline int stream_halted(struct Stream *s)
+{
+ return s->regs[R_DMASR] & DMASR_HALTED;
+}
+
+static inline int stream_idle(struct Stream *s)
+{
+ return !!(s->regs[R_DMASR] & DMASR_IDLE);
+}
+
+static void stream_reset(struct Stream *s)
+{
+ s->regs[R_DMASR] = DMASR_HALTED; /* starts up halted. */
+ s->regs[R_DMACR] = 1 << 16; /* Starts with one in compl threshold. */
+}
+
+/* Map an offset addr into a channel index. */
+static inline int streamid_from_addr(hwaddr addr)
+{
+ int sid;
+
+ sid = addr / (0x30);
+ sid &= 1;
+ return sid;
+}
+
+#ifdef DEBUG_ENET
+static void stream_desc_show(struct SDesc *d)
+{
+ qemu_log("buffer_addr = " PRIx64 "\n", d->buffer_address);
+ qemu_log("nxtdesc = " PRIx64 "\n", d->nxtdesc);
+ qemu_log("control = %x\n", d->control);
+ qemu_log("status = %x\n", d->status);
+}
+#endif
+
+static void stream_desc_load(struct Stream *s, hwaddr addr)
+{
+ struct SDesc *d = &s->desc;
+ int i;
+
+ cpu_physical_memory_read(addr, (void *) d, sizeof *d);
+
+ /* Convert from LE into host endianness. */
+ d->buffer_address = le64_to_cpu(d->buffer_address);
+ d->nxtdesc = le64_to_cpu(d->nxtdesc);
+ d->control = le32_to_cpu(d->control);
+ d->status = le32_to_cpu(d->status);
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(d->app); i++) {
+ d->app[i] = le32_to_cpu(d->app[i]);
+ }
+}
+
+static void stream_desc_store(struct Stream *s, hwaddr addr)
+{
+ struct SDesc *d = &s->desc;
+ int i;
+
+ /* Convert from host endianness into LE. */
+ d->buffer_address = cpu_to_le64(d->buffer_address);
+ d->nxtdesc = cpu_to_le64(d->nxtdesc);
+ d->control = cpu_to_le32(d->control);
+ d->status = cpu_to_le32(d->status);
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(d->app); i++) {
+ d->app[i] = cpu_to_le32(d->app[i]);
+ }
+ cpu_physical_memory_write(addr, (void *) d, sizeof *d);
+}
+
+static void stream_update_irq(struct Stream *s)
+{
+ unsigned int pending, mask, irq;
+
+ pending = s->regs[R_DMASR] & DMASR_IRQ_MASK;
+ mask = s->regs[R_DMACR] & DMASR_IRQ_MASK;
+
+ irq = pending & mask;
+
+ qemu_set_irq(s->irq, !!irq);
+}
+
+static void stream_reload_complete_cnt(struct Stream *s)
+{
+ unsigned int comp_th;
+ comp_th = (s->regs[R_DMACR] >> 16) & 0xff;
+ s->complete_cnt = comp_th;
+}
+
+static void timer_hit(void *opaque)
+{
+ struct Stream *s = opaque;
+
+ stream_reload_complete_cnt(s);
+ s->regs[R_DMASR] |= DMASR_DLY_IRQ;
+ stream_update_irq(s);
+}
+
+static void stream_complete(struct Stream *s)
+{
+ unsigned int comp_delay;
+
+ /* Start the delayed timer. */
+ comp_delay = s->regs[R_DMACR] >> 24;
+ if (comp_delay) {
+ ptimer_stop(s->ptimer);
+ ptimer_set_count(s->ptimer, comp_delay);
+ ptimer_run(s->ptimer, 1);
+ }
+
+ s->complete_cnt--;
+ if (s->complete_cnt == 0) {
+ /* Raise the IOC irq. */
+ s->regs[R_DMASR] |= DMASR_IOC_IRQ;
+ stream_reload_complete_cnt(s);
+ }
+}
+
+static void stream_process_mem2s(struct Stream *s,
+ StreamSlave *tx_dev)
+{
+ uint32_t prev_d;
+ unsigned char txbuf[16 * 1024];
+ unsigned int txlen;
+ uint32_t app[6];
+
+ if (!stream_running(s) || stream_idle(s)) {
+ return;
+ }
+
+ while (1) {
+ stream_desc_load(s, s->regs[R_CURDESC]);
+
+ if (s->desc.status & SDESC_STATUS_COMPLETE) {
+ s->regs[R_DMASR] |= DMASR_IDLE;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (stream_desc_sof(&s->desc)) {
+ s->pos = 0;
+ memcpy(app, s->desc.app, sizeof app);
+ }
+
+ txlen = s->desc.control & SDESC_CTRL_LEN_MASK;
+ if ((txlen + s->pos) > sizeof txbuf) {
+ hw_error("%s: too small internal txbuf! %d\n", __func__,
+ txlen + s->pos);
+ }
+
+ cpu_physical_memory_read(s->desc.buffer_address,
+ txbuf + s->pos, txlen);
+ s->pos += txlen;
+
+ if (stream_desc_eof(&s->desc)) {
+ stream_push(tx_dev, txbuf, s->pos, app);
+ s->pos = 0;
+ stream_complete(s);
+ }
+
+ /* Update the descriptor. */
+ s->desc.status = txlen | SDESC_STATUS_COMPLETE;
+ stream_desc_store(s, s->regs[R_CURDESC]);
+
+ /* Advance. */
+ prev_d = s->regs[R_CURDESC];
+ s->regs[R_CURDESC] = s->desc.nxtdesc;
+ if (prev_d == s->regs[R_TAILDESC]) {
+ s->regs[R_DMASR] |= DMASR_IDLE;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+static void stream_process_s2mem(struct Stream *s,
+ unsigned char *buf, size_t len, uint32_t *app)
+{
+ uint32_t prev_d;
+ unsigned int rxlen;
+ int pos = 0;
+ int sof = 1;
+
+ if (!stream_running(s) || stream_idle(s)) {
+ return;
+ }
+
+ while (len) {
+ stream_desc_load(s, s->regs[R_CURDESC]);
+
+ if (s->desc.status & SDESC_STATUS_COMPLETE) {
+ s->regs[R_DMASR] |= DMASR_IDLE;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ rxlen = s->desc.control & SDESC_CTRL_LEN_MASK;
+ if (rxlen > len) {
+ /* It fits. */
+ rxlen = len;
+ }
+
+ cpu_physical_memory_write(s->desc.buffer_address, buf + pos, rxlen);
+ len -= rxlen;
+ pos += rxlen;
+
+ /* Update the descriptor. */
+ if (!len) {
+ int i;
+
+ stream_complete(s);
+ for (i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
+ s->desc.app[i] = app[i];
+ }
+ s->desc.status |= SDESC_STATUS_EOF;
+ }
+
+ s->desc.status |= sof << SDESC_STATUS_SOF_BIT;
+ s->desc.status |= SDESC_STATUS_COMPLETE;
+ stream_desc_store(s, s->regs[R_CURDESC]);
+ sof = 0;
+
+ /* Advance. */
+ prev_d = s->regs[R_CURDESC];
+ s->regs[R_CURDESC] = s->desc.nxtdesc;
+ if (prev_d == s->regs[R_TAILDESC]) {
+ s->regs[R_DMASR] |= DMASR_IDLE;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+static void
+axidma_push(StreamSlave *obj, unsigned char *buf, size_t len, uint32_t *app)
+{
+ struct XilinxAXIDMA *d = FROM_SYSBUS(typeof(*d), SYS_BUS_DEVICE(obj));
+ struct Stream *s = &d->streams[1];
+
+ if (!app) {
+ hw_error("No stream app data!\n");
+ }
+ stream_process_s2mem(s, buf, len, app);
+ stream_update_irq(s);
+}
+
+static uint64_t axidma_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
+ unsigned size)
+{
+ struct XilinxAXIDMA *d = opaque;
+ struct Stream *s;
+ uint32_t r = 0;
+ int sid;
+
+ sid = streamid_from_addr(addr);
+ s = &d->streams[sid];
+
+ addr = addr % 0x30;
+ addr >>= 2;
+ switch (addr) {
+ case R_DMACR:
+ /* Simulate one cycles reset delay. */
+ s->regs[addr] &= ~DMACR_RESET;
+ r = s->regs[addr];
+ break;
+ case R_DMASR:
+ s->regs[addr] &= 0xffff;
+ s->regs[addr] |= (s->complete_cnt & 0xff) << 16;
+ s->regs[addr] |= (ptimer_get_count(s->ptimer) & 0xff) << 24;
+ r = s->regs[addr];
+ break;
+ default:
+ r = s->regs[addr];
+ D(qemu_log("%s ch=%d addr=" TARGET_FMT_plx " v=%x\n",
+ __func__, sid, addr * 4, r));
+ break;
+ }
+ return r;
+
+}
+
+static void axidma_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
+ uint64_t value, unsigned size)
+{
+ struct XilinxAXIDMA *d = opaque;
+ struct Stream *s;
+ int sid;
+
+ sid = streamid_from_addr(addr);
+ s = &d->streams[sid];
+
+ addr = addr % 0x30;
+ addr >>= 2;
+ switch (addr) {
+ case R_DMACR:
+ /* Tailptr mode is always on. */
+ value |= DMACR_TAILPTR_MODE;
+ /* Remember our previous reset state. */
+ value |= (s->regs[addr] & DMACR_RESET);
+ s->regs[addr] = value;
+
+ if (value & DMACR_RESET) {
+ stream_reset(s);
+ }
+
+ if ((value & 1) && !stream_resetting(s)) {
+ /* Start processing. */
+ s->regs[R_DMASR] &= ~(DMASR_HALTED | DMASR_IDLE);
+ }
+ stream_reload_complete_cnt(s);
+ break;
+
+ case R_DMASR:
+ /* Mask away write to clear irq lines. */
+ value &= ~(value & DMASR_IRQ_MASK);
+ s->regs[addr] = value;
+ break;
+
+ case R_TAILDESC:
+ s->regs[addr] = value;
+ s->regs[R_DMASR] &= ~DMASR_IDLE; /* Not idle. */
+ if (!sid) {
+ stream_process_mem2s(s, d->tx_dev);
+ }
+ break;
+ default:
+ D(qemu_log("%s: ch=%d addr=" TARGET_FMT_plx " v=%x\n",
+ __func__, sid, addr * 4, (unsigned)value));
+ s->regs[addr] = value;
+ break;
+ }
+ stream_update_irq(s);
+}
+
+static const MemoryRegionOps axidma_ops = {
+ .read = axidma_read,
+ .write = axidma_write,
+ .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
+};
+
+static int xilinx_axidma_init(SysBusDevice *dev)
+{
+ struct XilinxAXIDMA *s = FROM_SYSBUS(typeof(*s), dev);
+ int i;
+
+ sysbus_init_irq(dev, &s->streams[0].irq);
+ sysbus_init_irq(dev, &s->streams[1].irq);
+
+ memory_region_init_io(&s->iomem, &axidma_ops, s,
+ "xlnx.axi-dma", R_MAX * 4 * 2);
+ sysbus_init_mmio(dev, &s->iomem);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
+ stream_reset(&s->streams[i]);
+ s->streams[i].nr = i;
+ s->streams[i].bh = qemu_bh_new(timer_hit, &s->streams[i]);
+ s->streams[i].ptimer = ptimer_init(s->streams[i].bh);
+ ptimer_set_freq(s->streams[i].ptimer, s->freqhz);
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void xilinx_axidma_initfn(Object *obj)
+{
+ struct XilinxAXIDMA *s = FROM_SYSBUS(typeof(*s), SYS_BUS_DEVICE(obj));
+
+ object_property_add_link(obj, "axistream-connected", TYPE_STREAM_SLAVE,
+ (Object **) &s->tx_dev, NULL);
+}
+
+static Property axidma_properties[] = {
+ DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("freqhz", struct XilinxAXIDMA, freqhz, 50000000),
+ DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
+};
+
+static void axidma_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
+{
+ DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
+ SysBusDeviceClass *k = SYS_BUS_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
+ StreamSlaveClass *ssc = STREAM_SLAVE_CLASS(klass);
+
+ k->init = xilinx_axidma_init;
+ dc->props = axidma_properties;
+ ssc->push = axidma_push;
+}
+
+static const TypeInfo axidma_info = {
+ .name = "xlnx.axi-dma",
+ .parent = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
+ .instance_size = sizeof(struct XilinxAXIDMA),
+ .class_init = axidma_class_init,
+ .instance_init = xilinx_axidma_initfn,
+ .interfaces = (InterfaceInfo[]) {
+ { TYPE_STREAM_SLAVE },
+ { }
+ }
+};
+
+static void xilinx_axidma_register_types(void)
+{
+ type_register_static(&axidma_info);
+}
+
+type_init(xilinx_axidma_register_types)