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-rw-r--r--hw/audio/pl041.c647
1 files changed, 647 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/hw/audio/pl041.c b/hw/audio/pl041.c
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index 0000000000..92dddc2923
--- /dev/null
+++ b/hw/audio/pl041.c
@@ -0,0 +1,647 @@
+/*
+ * Arm PrimeCell PL041 Advanced Audio Codec Interface
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2011
+ * Written by Mathieu Sonet - www.elasticsheep.com
+ *
+ * This code is licensed under the GPL.
+ *
+ * *****************************************************************
+ *
+ * This driver emulates the ARM AACI interface
+ * connected to a LM4549 codec.
+ *
+ * Limitations:
+ * - Supports only a playback on one channel (Versatile/Vexpress)
+ * - Supports only one TX FIFO in compact-mode or non-compact mode.
+ * - Supports playback of 12, 16, 18 and 20 bits samples.
+ * - Record is not supported.
+ * - The PL041 is hardwired to a LM4549 codec.
+ *
+ */
+
+#include "hw/sysbus.h"
+
+#include "hw/pl041.h"
+#include "hw/lm4549.h"
+
+#if 0
+#define PL041_DEBUG_LEVEL 1
+#endif
+
+#if defined(PL041_DEBUG_LEVEL) && (PL041_DEBUG_LEVEL >= 1)
+#define DBG_L1(fmt, ...) \
+do { printf("pl041: " fmt , ## __VA_ARGS__); } while (0)
+#else
+#define DBG_L1(fmt, ...) \
+do { } while (0)
+#endif
+
+#if defined(PL041_DEBUG_LEVEL) && (PL041_DEBUG_LEVEL >= 2)
+#define DBG_L2(fmt, ...) \
+do { printf("pl041: " fmt , ## __VA_ARGS__); } while (0)
+#else
+#define DBG_L2(fmt, ...) \
+do { } while (0)
+#endif
+
+
+#define MAX_FIFO_DEPTH (1024)
+#define DEFAULT_FIFO_DEPTH (8)
+
+#define SLOT1_RW (1 << 19)
+
+/* This FIFO only stores 20-bit samples on 32-bit words.
+ So its level is independent of the selected mode */
+typedef struct {
+ uint32_t level;
+ uint32_t data[MAX_FIFO_DEPTH];
+} pl041_fifo;
+
+typedef struct {
+ pl041_fifo tx_fifo;
+ uint8_t tx_enabled;
+ uint8_t tx_compact_mode;
+ uint8_t tx_sample_size;
+
+ pl041_fifo rx_fifo;
+ uint8_t rx_enabled;
+ uint8_t rx_compact_mode;
+ uint8_t rx_sample_size;
+} pl041_channel;
+
+typedef struct {
+ SysBusDevice busdev;
+ MemoryRegion iomem;
+ qemu_irq irq;
+
+ uint32_t fifo_depth; /* FIFO depth in non-compact mode */
+
+ pl041_regfile regs;
+ pl041_channel fifo1;
+ lm4549_state codec;
+} pl041_state;
+
+
+static const unsigned char pl041_default_id[8] = {
+ 0x41, 0x10, 0x04, 0x00, 0x0d, 0xf0, 0x05, 0xb1
+};
+
+#if defined(PL041_DEBUG_LEVEL)
+#define REGISTER(name, offset) #name,
+static const char *pl041_regs_name[] = {
+ #include "pl041.hx"
+};
+#undef REGISTER
+#endif
+
+
+#if defined(PL041_DEBUG_LEVEL)
+static const char *get_reg_name(hwaddr offset)
+{
+ if (offset <= PL041_dr1_7) {
+ return pl041_regs_name[offset >> 2];
+ }
+
+ return "unknown";
+}
+#endif
+
+static uint8_t pl041_compute_periphid3(pl041_state *s)
+{
+ uint8_t id3 = 1; /* One channel */
+
+ /* Add the fifo depth information */
+ switch (s->fifo_depth) {
+ case 8:
+ id3 |= 0 << 3;
+ break;
+ case 32:
+ id3 |= 1 << 3;
+ break;
+ case 64:
+ id3 |= 2 << 3;
+ break;
+ case 128:
+ id3 |= 3 << 3;
+ break;
+ case 256:
+ id3 |= 4 << 3;
+ break;
+ case 512:
+ id3 |= 5 << 3;
+ break;
+ case 1024:
+ id3 |= 6 << 3;
+ break;
+ case 2048:
+ id3 |= 7 << 3;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ return id3;
+}
+
+static void pl041_reset(pl041_state *s)
+{
+ DBG_L1("pl041_reset\n");
+
+ memset(&s->regs, 0x00, sizeof(pl041_regfile));
+
+ s->regs.slfr = SL1TXEMPTY | SL2TXEMPTY | SL12TXEMPTY;
+ s->regs.sr1 = TXFE | RXFE | TXHE;
+ s->regs.isr1 = 0;
+
+ memset(&s->fifo1, 0x00, sizeof(s->fifo1));
+}
+
+
+static void pl041_fifo1_write(pl041_state *s, uint32_t value)
+{
+ pl041_channel *channel = &s->fifo1;
+ pl041_fifo *fifo = &s->fifo1.tx_fifo;
+
+ /* Push the value in the FIFO */
+ if (channel->tx_compact_mode == 0) {
+ /* Non-compact mode */
+
+ if (fifo->level < s->fifo_depth) {
+ /* Pad the value with 0 to obtain a 20-bit sample */
+ switch (channel->tx_sample_size) {
+ case 12:
+ value = (value << 8) & 0xFFFFF;
+ break;
+ case 16:
+ value = (value << 4) & 0xFFFFF;
+ break;
+ case 18:
+ value = (value << 2) & 0xFFFFF;
+ break;
+ case 20:
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /* Store the sample in the FIFO */
+ fifo->data[fifo->level++] = value;
+ }
+#if defined(PL041_DEBUG_LEVEL)
+ else {
+ DBG_L1("fifo1 write: overrun\n");
+ }
+#endif
+ } else {
+ /* Compact mode */
+
+ if ((fifo->level + 2) < s->fifo_depth) {
+ uint32_t i = 0;
+ uint32_t sample = 0;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
+ sample = value & 0xFFFF;
+ value = value >> 16;
+
+ /* Pad each sample with 0 to obtain a 20-bit sample */
+ switch (channel->tx_sample_size) {
+ case 12:
+ sample = sample << 8;
+ break;
+ case 16:
+ default:
+ sample = sample << 4;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /* Store the sample in the FIFO */
+ fifo->data[fifo->level++] = sample;
+ }
+ }
+#if defined(PL041_DEBUG_LEVEL)
+ else {
+ DBG_L1("fifo1 write: overrun\n");
+ }
+#endif
+ }
+
+ /* Update the status register */
+ if (fifo->level > 0) {
+ s->regs.sr1 &= ~(TXUNDERRUN | TXFE);
+ }
+
+ if (fifo->level >= (s->fifo_depth / 2)) {
+ s->regs.sr1 &= ~TXHE;
+ }
+
+ if (fifo->level >= s->fifo_depth) {
+ s->regs.sr1 |= TXFF;
+ }
+
+ DBG_L2("fifo1_push sr1 = 0x%08x\n", s->regs.sr1);
+}
+
+static void pl041_fifo1_transmit(pl041_state *s)
+{
+ pl041_channel *channel = &s->fifo1;
+ pl041_fifo *fifo = &s->fifo1.tx_fifo;
+ uint32_t slots = s->regs.txcr1 & TXSLOT_MASK;
+ uint32_t written_samples;
+
+ /* Check if FIFO1 transmit is enabled */
+ if ((channel->tx_enabled) && (slots & (TXSLOT3 | TXSLOT4))) {
+ if (fifo->level >= (s->fifo_depth / 2)) {
+ int i;
+
+ DBG_L1("Transfer FIFO level = %i\n", fifo->level);
+
+ /* Try to transfer the whole FIFO */
+ for (i = 0; i < (fifo->level / 2); i++) {
+ uint32_t left = fifo->data[i * 2];
+ uint32_t right = fifo->data[i * 2 + 1];
+
+ /* Transmit two 20-bit samples to the codec */
+ if (lm4549_write_samples(&s->codec, left, right) == 0) {
+ DBG_L1("Codec buffer full\n");
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ written_samples = i * 2;
+ if (written_samples > 0) {
+ /* Update the FIFO level */
+ fifo->level -= written_samples;
+
+ /* Move back the pending samples to the start of the FIFO */
+ for (i = 0; i < fifo->level; i++) {
+ fifo->data[i] = fifo->data[written_samples + i];
+ }
+
+ /* Update the status register */
+ s->regs.sr1 &= ~TXFF;
+
+ if (fifo->level <= (s->fifo_depth / 2)) {
+ s->regs.sr1 |= TXHE;
+ }
+
+ if (fifo->level == 0) {
+ s->regs.sr1 |= TXFE | TXUNDERRUN;
+ DBG_L1("Empty FIFO\n");
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+static void pl041_isr1_update(pl041_state *s)
+{
+ /* Update ISR1 */
+ if (s->regs.sr1 & TXUNDERRUN) {
+ s->regs.isr1 |= URINTR;
+ } else {
+ s->regs.isr1 &= ~URINTR;
+ }
+
+ if (s->regs.sr1 & TXHE) {
+ s->regs.isr1 |= TXINTR;
+ } else {
+ s->regs.isr1 &= ~TXINTR;
+ }
+
+ if (!(s->regs.sr1 & TXBUSY) && (s->regs.sr1 & TXFE)) {
+ s->regs.isr1 |= TXCINTR;
+ } else {
+ s->regs.isr1 &= ~TXCINTR;
+ }
+
+ /* Update the irq state */
+ qemu_set_irq(s->irq, ((s->regs.isr1 & s->regs.ie1) > 0) ? 1 : 0);
+ DBG_L2("Set interrupt sr1 = 0x%08x isr1 = 0x%08x masked = 0x%08x\n",
+ s->regs.sr1, s->regs.isr1, s->regs.isr1 & s->regs.ie1);
+}
+
+static void pl041_request_data(void *opaque)
+{
+ pl041_state *s = (pl041_state *)opaque;
+
+ /* Trigger pending transfers */
+ pl041_fifo1_transmit(s);
+ pl041_isr1_update(s);
+}
+
+static uint64_t pl041_read(void *opaque, hwaddr offset,
+ unsigned size)
+{
+ pl041_state *s = (pl041_state *)opaque;
+ int value;
+
+ if ((offset >= PL041_periphid0) && (offset <= PL041_pcellid3)) {
+ if (offset == PL041_periphid3) {
+ value = pl041_compute_periphid3(s);
+ } else {
+ value = pl041_default_id[(offset - PL041_periphid0) >> 2];
+ }
+
+ DBG_L1("pl041_read [0x%08x] => 0x%08x\n", offset, value);
+ return value;
+ } else if (offset <= PL041_dr4_7) {
+ value = *((uint32_t *)&s->regs + (offset >> 2));
+ } else {
+ DBG_L1("pl041_read: Reserved offset %x\n", (int)offset);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ switch (offset) {
+ case PL041_allints:
+ value = s->regs.isr1 & 0x7F;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ DBG_L1("pl041_read [0x%08x] %s => 0x%08x\n", offset,
+ get_reg_name(offset), value);
+
+ return value;
+}
+
+static void pl041_write(void *opaque, hwaddr offset,
+ uint64_t value, unsigned size)
+{
+ pl041_state *s = (pl041_state *)opaque;
+ uint16_t control, data;
+ uint32_t result;
+
+ DBG_L1("pl041_write [0x%08x] %s <= 0x%08x\n", offset,
+ get_reg_name(offset), (unsigned int)value);
+
+ /* Write the register */
+ if (offset <= PL041_dr4_7) {
+ *((uint32_t *)&s->regs + (offset >> 2)) = value;
+ } else {
+ DBG_L1("pl041_write: Reserved offset %x\n", (int)offset);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /* Execute the actions */
+ switch (offset) {
+ case PL041_txcr1:
+ {
+ pl041_channel *channel = &s->fifo1;
+
+ uint32_t txen = s->regs.txcr1 & TXEN;
+ uint32_t tsize = (s->regs.txcr1 & TSIZE_MASK) >> TSIZE_MASK_BIT;
+ uint32_t compact_mode = (s->regs.txcr1 & TXCOMPACT) ? 1 : 0;
+#if defined(PL041_DEBUG_LEVEL)
+ uint32_t slots = (s->regs.txcr1 & TXSLOT_MASK) >> TXSLOT_MASK_BIT;
+ uint32_t txfen = (s->regs.txcr1 & TXFEN) > 0 ? 1 : 0;
+#endif
+
+ DBG_L1("=> txen = %i slots = 0x%01x tsize = %i compact = %i "
+ "txfen = %i\n", txen, slots, tsize, compact_mode, txfen);
+
+ channel->tx_enabled = txen;
+ channel->tx_compact_mode = compact_mode;
+
+ switch (tsize) {
+ case 0:
+ channel->tx_sample_size = 16;
+ break;
+ case 1:
+ channel->tx_sample_size = 18;
+ break;
+ case 2:
+ channel->tx_sample_size = 20;
+ break;
+ case 3:
+ channel->tx_sample_size = 12;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ DBG_L1("TX enabled = %i\n", channel->tx_enabled);
+ DBG_L1("TX compact mode = %i\n", channel->tx_compact_mode);
+ DBG_L1("TX sample width = %i\n", channel->tx_sample_size);
+
+ /* Check if compact mode is allowed with selected tsize */
+ if (channel->tx_compact_mode == 1) {
+ if ((channel->tx_sample_size == 18) ||
+ (channel->tx_sample_size == 20)) {
+ channel->tx_compact_mode = 0;
+ DBG_L1("Compact mode not allowed with 18/20-bit sample size\n");
+ }
+ }
+
+ break;
+ }
+ case PL041_sl1tx:
+ s->regs.slfr &= ~SL1TXEMPTY;
+
+ control = (s->regs.sl1tx >> 12) & 0x7F;
+ data = (s->regs.sl2tx >> 4) & 0xFFFF;
+
+ if ((s->regs.sl1tx & SLOT1_RW) == 0) {
+ /* Write operation */
+ lm4549_write(&s->codec, control, data);
+ } else {
+ /* Read operation */
+ result = lm4549_read(&s->codec, control);
+
+ /* Store the returned value */
+ s->regs.sl1rx = s->regs.sl1tx & ~SLOT1_RW;
+ s->regs.sl2rx = result << 4;
+
+ s->regs.slfr &= ~(SL1RXBUSY | SL2RXBUSY);
+ s->regs.slfr |= SL1RXVALID | SL2RXVALID;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case PL041_sl2tx:
+ s->regs.sl2tx = value;
+ s->regs.slfr &= ~SL2TXEMPTY;
+ break;
+
+ case PL041_intclr:
+ DBG_L1("=> Clear interrupt intclr = 0x%08x isr1 = 0x%08x\n",
+ s->regs.intclr, s->regs.isr1);
+
+ if (s->regs.intclr & TXUEC1) {
+ s->regs.sr1 &= ~TXUNDERRUN;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case PL041_maincr:
+ {
+#if defined(PL041_DEBUG_LEVEL)
+ char debug[] = " AACIFE SL1RXEN SL1TXEN";
+ if (!(value & AACIFE)) {
+ debug[0] = '!';
+ }
+ if (!(value & SL1RXEN)) {
+ debug[8] = '!';
+ }
+ if (!(value & SL1TXEN)) {
+ debug[17] = '!';
+ }
+ DBG_L1("%s\n", debug);
+#endif
+
+ if ((s->regs.maincr & AACIFE) == 0) {
+ pl041_reset(s);
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case PL041_dr1_0:
+ case PL041_dr1_1:
+ case PL041_dr1_2:
+ case PL041_dr1_3:
+ pl041_fifo1_write(s, value);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /* Transmit the FIFO content */
+ pl041_fifo1_transmit(s);
+
+ /* Update the ISR1 register */
+ pl041_isr1_update(s);
+}
+
+static void pl041_device_reset(DeviceState *d)
+{
+ pl041_state *s = DO_UPCAST(pl041_state, busdev.qdev, d);
+
+ pl041_reset(s);
+}
+
+static const MemoryRegionOps pl041_ops = {
+ .read = pl041_read,
+ .write = pl041_write,
+ .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
+};
+
+static int pl041_init(SysBusDevice *dev)
+{
+ pl041_state *s = FROM_SYSBUS(pl041_state, dev);
+
+ DBG_L1("pl041_init 0x%08x\n", (uint32_t)s);
+
+ /* Check the device properties */
+ switch (s->fifo_depth) {
+ case 8:
+ case 32:
+ case 64:
+ case 128:
+ case 256:
+ case 512:
+ case 1024:
+ case 2048:
+ break;
+ case 16:
+ default:
+ /* NC FIFO depth of 16 is not allowed because its id bits in
+ AACIPERIPHID3 overlap with the id for the default NC FIFO depth */
+ qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP,
+ "pl041: unsupported non-compact fifo depth [%i]\n",
+ s->fifo_depth);
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ /* Connect the device to the sysbus */
+ memory_region_init_io(&s->iomem, &pl041_ops, s, "pl041", 0x1000);
+ sysbus_init_mmio(dev, &s->iomem);
+ sysbus_init_irq(dev, &s->irq);
+
+ /* Init the codec */
+ lm4549_init(&s->codec, &pl041_request_data, (void *)s);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static const VMStateDescription vmstate_pl041_regfile = {
+ .name = "pl041_regfile",
+ .version_id = 1,
+ .minimum_version_id = 1,
+ .minimum_version_id_old = 1,
+ .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
+#define REGISTER(name, offset) VMSTATE_UINT32(name, pl041_regfile),
+ #include "pl041.hx"
+#undef REGISTER
+ VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
+ }
+};
+
+static const VMStateDescription vmstate_pl041_fifo = {
+ .name = "pl041_fifo",
+ .version_id = 1,
+ .minimum_version_id = 1,
+ .minimum_version_id_old = 1,
+ .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
+ VMSTATE_UINT32(level, pl041_fifo),
+ VMSTATE_UINT32_ARRAY(data, pl041_fifo, MAX_FIFO_DEPTH),
+ VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
+ }
+};
+
+static const VMStateDescription vmstate_pl041_channel = {
+ .name = "pl041_channel",
+ .version_id = 1,
+ .minimum_version_id = 1,
+ .minimum_version_id_old = 1,
+ .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
+ VMSTATE_STRUCT(tx_fifo, pl041_channel, 0,
+ vmstate_pl041_fifo, pl041_fifo),
+ VMSTATE_UINT8(tx_enabled, pl041_channel),
+ VMSTATE_UINT8(tx_compact_mode, pl041_channel),
+ VMSTATE_UINT8(tx_sample_size, pl041_channel),
+ VMSTATE_STRUCT(rx_fifo, pl041_channel, 0,
+ vmstate_pl041_fifo, pl041_fifo),
+ VMSTATE_UINT8(rx_enabled, pl041_channel),
+ VMSTATE_UINT8(rx_compact_mode, pl041_channel),
+ VMSTATE_UINT8(rx_sample_size, pl041_channel),
+ VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
+ }
+};
+
+static const VMStateDescription vmstate_pl041 = {
+ .name = "pl041",
+ .version_id = 1,
+ .minimum_version_id = 1,
+ .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
+ VMSTATE_UINT32(fifo_depth, pl041_state),
+ VMSTATE_STRUCT(regs, pl041_state, 0,
+ vmstate_pl041_regfile, pl041_regfile),
+ VMSTATE_STRUCT(fifo1, pl041_state, 0,
+ vmstate_pl041_channel, pl041_channel),
+ VMSTATE_STRUCT(codec, pl041_state, 0,
+ vmstate_lm4549_state, lm4549_state),
+ VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
+ }
+};
+
+static Property pl041_device_properties[] = {
+ /* Non-compact FIFO depth property */
+ DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("nc_fifo_depth", pl041_state, fifo_depth, DEFAULT_FIFO_DEPTH),
+ DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
+};
+
+static void pl041_device_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
+{
+ DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
+ SysBusDeviceClass *k = SYS_BUS_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
+
+ k->init = pl041_init;
+ dc->no_user = 1;
+ dc->reset = pl041_device_reset;
+ dc->vmsd = &vmstate_pl041;
+ dc->props = pl041_device_properties;
+}
+
+static const TypeInfo pl041_device_info = {
+ .name = "pl041",
+ .parent = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
+ .instance_size = sizeof(pl041_state),
+ .class_init = pl041_device_class_init,
+};
+
+static void pl041_register_types(void)
+{
+ type_register_static(&pl041_device_info);
+}
+
+type_init(pl041_register_types)
generated by cgit v1.2.3 (git 2.26.2) at 2024-12-22 21:47:35 +0000