aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/dma.h
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to 'dma.h')
-rw-r--r--dma.h218
1 files changed, 215 insertions, 3 deletions
diff --git a/dma.h b/dma.h
index 8c1ec8f0d2..f35c4b6632 100644
--- a/dma.h
+++ b/dma.h
@@ -13,7 +13,9 @@
#include <stdio.h>
#include "hw/hw.h"
#include "block.h"
+#include "kvm.h"
+typedef struct DMAContext DMAContext;
typedef struct ScatterGatherEntry ScatterGatherEntry;
typedef enum {
@@ -26,19 +28,229 @@ struct QEMUSGList {
int nsg;
int nalloc;
size_t size;
+ DMAContext *dma;
};
#if defined(TARGET_PHYS_ADDR_BITS)
-typedef target_phys_addr_t dma_addr_t;
-#define DMA_ADDR_FMT TARGET_FMT_plx
+/*
+ * When an IOMMU is present, bus addresses become distinct from
+ * CPU/memory physical addresses and may be a different size. Because
+ * the IOVA size depends more on the bus than on the platform, we more
+ * or less have to treat these as 64-bit always to cover all (or at
+ * least most) cases.
+ */
+typedef uint64_t dma_addr_t;
+
+#define DMA_ADDR_BITS 64
+#define DMA_ADDR_FMT "%" PRIx64
+
+typedef int DMATranslateFunc(DMAContext *dma,
+ dma_addr_t addr,
+ target_phys_addr_t *paddr,
+ target_phys_addr_t *len,
+ DMADirection dir);
+typedef void* DMAMapFunc(DMAContext *dma,
+ dma_addr_t addr,
+ dma_addr_t *len,
+ DMADirection dir);
+typedef void DMAUnmapFunc(DMAContext *dma,
+ void *buffer,
+ dma_addr_t len,
+ DMADirection dir,
+ dma_addr_t access_len);
+
+struct DMAContext {
+ DMATranslateFunc *translate;
+ DMAMapFunc *map;
+ DMAUnmapFunc *unmap;
+};
+
+static inline void dma_barrier(DMAContext *dma, DMADirection dir)
+{
+ /*
+ * This is called before DMA read and write operations
+ * unless the _relaxed form is used and is responsible
+ * for providing some sane ordering of accesses vs
+ * concurrently running VCPUs.
+ *
+ * Users of map(), unmap() or lower level st/ld_*
+ * operations are responsible for providing their own
+ * ordering via barriers.
+ *
+ * This primitive implementation does a simple smp_mb()
+ * before each operation which provides pretty much full
+ * ordering.
+ *
+ * A smarter implementation can be devised if needed to
+ * use lighter barriers based on the direction of the
+ * transfer, the DMA context, etc...
+ */
+ if (kvm_enabled()) {
+ smp_mb();
+ }
+}
+
+static inline bool dma_has_iommu(DMAContext *dma)
+{
+ return !!dma;
+}
+
+/* Checks that the given range of addresses is valid for DMA. This is
+ * useful for certain cases, but usually you should just use
+ * dma_memory_{read,write}() and check for errors */
+bool iommu_dma_memory_valid(DMAContext *dma, dma_addr_t addr, dma_addr_t len,
+ DMADirection dir);
+static inline bool dma_memory_valid(DMAContext *dma,
+ dma_addr_t addr, dma_addr_t len,
+ DMADirection dir)
+{
+ if (!dma_has_iommu(dma)) {
+ return true;
+ } else {
+ return iommu_dma_memory_valid(dma, addr, len, dir);
+ }
+}
+
+int iommu_dma_memory_rw(DMAContext *dma, dma_addr_t addr,
+ void *buf, dma_addr_t len, DMADirection dir);
+static inline int dma_memory_rw_relaxed(DMAContext *dma, dma_addr_t addr,
+ void *buf, dma_addr_t len,
+ DMADirection dir)
+{
+ if (!dma_has_iommu(dma)) {
+ /* Fast-path for no IOMMU */
+ cpu_physical_memory_rw(addr, buf, len,
+ dir == DMA_DIRECTION_FROM_DEVICE);
+ return 0;
+ } else {
+ return iommu_dma_memory_rw(dma, addr, buf, len, dir);
+ }
+}
+
+static inline int dma_memory_read_relaxed(DMAContext *dma, dma_addr_t addr,
+ void *buf, dma_addr_t len)
+{
+ return dma_memory_rw_relaxed(dma, addr, buf, len, DMA_DIRECTION_TO_DEVICE);
+}
+
+static inline int dma_memory_write_relaxed(DMAContext *dma, dma_addr_t addr,
+ const void *buf, dma_addr_t len)
+{
+ return dma_memory_rw_relaxed(dma, addr, (void *)buf, len,
+ DMA_DIRECTION_FROM_DEVICE);
+}
+
+static inline int dma_memory_rw(DMAContext *dma, dma_addr_t addr,
+ void *buf, dma_addr_t len,
+ DMADirection dir)
+{
+ dma_barrier(dma, dir);
+
+ return dma_memory_rw_relaxed(dma, addr, buf, len, dir);
+}
+
+static inline int dma_memory_read(DMAContext *dma, dma_addr_t addr,
+ void *buf, dma_addr_t len)
+{
+ return dma_memory_rw(dma, addr, buf, len, DMA_DIRECTION_TO_DEVICE);
+}
+
+static inline int dma_memory_write(DMAContext *dma, dma_addr_t addr,
+ const void *buf, dma_addr_t len)
+{
+ return dma_memory_rw(dma, addr, (void *)buf, len,
+ DMA_DIRECTION_FROM_DEVICE);
+}
+
+int iommu_dma_memory_set(DMAContext *dma, dma_addr_t addr, uint8_t c,
+ dma_addr_t len);
+
+int dma_memory_set(DMAContext *dma, dma_addr_t addr, uint8_t c, dma_addr_t len);
+
+void *iommu_dma_memory_map(DMAContext *dma,
+ dma_addr_t addr, dma_addr_t *len,
+ DMADirection dir);
+static inline void *dma_memory_map(DMAContext *dma,
+ dma_addr_t addr, dma_addr_t *len,
+ DMADirection dir)
+{
+ if (!dma_has_iommu(dma)) {
+ target_phys_addr_t xlen = *len;
+ void *p;
+
+ p = cpu_physical_memory_map(addr, &xlen,
+ dir == DMA_DIRECTION_FROM_DEVICE);
+ *len = xlen;
+ return p;
+ } else {
+ return iommu_dma_memory_map(dma, addr, len, dir);
+ }
+}
+
+void iommu_dma_memory_unmap(DMAContext *dma,
+ void *buffer, dma_addr_t len,
+ DMADirection dir, dma_addr_t access_len);
+static inline void dma_memory_unmap(DMAContext *dma,
+ void *buffer, dma_addr_t len,
+ DMADirection dir, dma_addr_t access_len)
+{
+ if (!dma_has_iommu(dma)) {
+ cpu_physical_memory_unmap(buffer, (target_phys_addr_t)len,
+ dir == DMA_DIRECTION_FROM_DEVICE,
+ access_len);
+ } else {
+ iommu_dma_memory_unmap(dma, buffer, len, dir, access_len);
+ }
+}
+
+#define DEFINE_LDST_DMA(_lname, _sname, _bits, _end) \
+ static inline uint##_bits##_t ld##_lname##_##_end##_dma(DMAContext *dma, \
+ dma_addr_t addr) \
+ { \
+ uint##_bits##_t val; \
+ dma_memory_read(dma, addr, &val, (_bits) / 8); \
+ return _end##_bits##_to_cpu(val); \
+ } \
+ static inline void st##_sname##_##_end##_dma(DMAContext *dma, \
+ dma_addr_t addr, \
+ uint##_bits##_t val) \
+ { \
+ val = cpu_to_##_end##_bits(val); \
+ dma_memory_write(dma, addr, &val, (_bits) / 8); \
+ }
+
+static inline uint8_t ldub_dma(DMAContext *dma, dma_addr_t addr)
+{
+ uint8_t val;
+
+ dma_memory_read(dma, addr, &val, 1);
+ return val;
+}
+
+static inline void stb_dma(DMAContext *dma, dma_addr_t addr, uint8_t val)
+{
+ dma_memory_write(dma, addr, &val, 1);
+}
+
+DEFINE_LDST_DMA(uw, w, 16, le);
+DEFINE_LDST_DMA(l, l, 32, le);
+DEFINE_LDST_DMA(q, q, 64, le);
+DEFINE_LDST_DMA(uw, w, 16, be);
+DEFINE_LDST_DMA(l, l, 32, be);
+DEFINE_LDST_DMA(q, q, 64, be);
+
+#undef DEFINE_LDST_DMA
+
+void dma_context_init(DMAContext *dma, DMATranslateFunc translate,
+ DMAMapFunc map, DMAUnmapFunc unmap);
struct ScatterGatherEntry {
dma_addr_t base;
dma_addr_t len;
};
-void qemu_sglist_init(QEMUSGList *qsg, int alloc_hint);
+void qemu_sglist_init(QEMUSGList *qsg, int alloc_hint, DMAContext *dma);
void qemu_sglist_add(QEMUSGList *qsg, dma_addr_t base, dma_addr_t len);
void qemu_sglist_destroy(QEMUSGList *qsg);
#endif