diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'block/cow.c')
-rw-r--r-- | block/cow.c | 433 |
1 files changed, 0 insertions, 433 deletions
diff --git a/block/cow.c b/block/cow.c deleted file mode 100644 index c3769fe03b..0000000000 --- a/block/cow.c +++ /dev/null @@ -1,433 +0,0 @@ -/* - * Block driver for the COW format - * - * Copyright (c) 2004 Fabrice Bellard - * - * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy - * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal - * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights - * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell - * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is - * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: - * - * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in - * all copies or substantial portions of the Software. - * - * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR - * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, - * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL - * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER - * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, - * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN - * THE SOFTWARE. - */ -#include "qemu-common.h" -#include "block/block_int.h" -#include "qemu/module.h" - -/**************************************************************/ -/* COW block driver using file system holes */ - -/* user mode linux compatible COW file */ -#define COW_MAGIC 0x4f4f4f4d /* MOOO */ -#define COW_VERSION 2 - -struct cow_header_v2 { - uint32_t magic; - uint32_t version; - char backing_file[1024]; - int32_t mtime; - uint64_t size; - uint32_t sectorsize; -}; - -typedef struct BDRVCowState { - CoMutex lock; - int64_t cow_sectors_offset; -} BDRVCowState; - -static int cow_probe(const uint8_t *buf, int buf_size, const char *filename) -{ - const struct cow_header_v2 *cow_header = (const void *)buf; - - if (buf_size >= sizeof(struct cow_header_v2) && - be32_to_cpu(cow_header->magic) == COW_MAGIC && - be32_to_cpu(cow_header->version) == COW_VERSION) - return 100; - else - return 0; -} - -static int cow_open(BlockDriverState *bs, QDict *options, int flags, - Error **errp) -{ - BDRVCowState *s = bs->opaque; - struct cow_header_v2 cow_header; - int bitmap_size; - int64_t size; - int ret; - - /* see if it is a cow image */ - ret = bdrv_pread(bs->file, 0, &cow_header, sizeof(cow_header)); - if (ret < 0) { - goto fail; - } - - if (be32_to_cpu(cow_header.magic) != COW_MAGIC) { - error_setg(errp, "Image not in COW format"); - ret = -EINVAL; - goto fail; - } - - if (be32_to_cpu(cow_header.version) != COW_VERSION) { - char version[64]; - snprintf(version, sizeof(version), - "COW version %" PRIu32, cow_header.version); - error_set(errp, QERR_UNKNOWN_BLOCK_FORMAT_FEATURE, - bs->device_name, "cow", version); - ret = -ENOTSUP; - goto fail; - } - - /* cow image found */ - size = be64_to_cpu(cow_header.size); - bs->total_sectors = size / 512; - - pstrcpy(bs->backing_file, sizeof(bs->backing_file), - cow_header.backing_file); - - bitmap_size = ((bs->total_sectors + 7) >> 3) + sizeof(cow_header); - s->cow_sectors_offset = (bitmap_size + 511) & ~511; - qemu_co_mutex_init(&s->lock); - return 0; - fail: - return ret; -} - -static inline void cow_set_bits(uint8_t *bitmap, int start, int64_t nb_sectors) -{ - int64_t bitnum = start, last = start + nb_sectors; - while (bitnum < last) { - if ((bitnum & 7) == 0 && bitnum + 8 <= last) { - bitmap[bitnum / 8] = 0xFF; - bitnum += 8; - continue; - } - bitmap[bitnum/8] |= (1 << (bitnum % 8)); - bitnum++; - } -} - -#define BITS_PER_BITMAP_SECTOR (512 * 8) - -/* Cannot use bitmap.c on big-endian machines. */ -static int cow_test_bit(int64_t bitnum, const uint8_t *bitmap) -{ - return (bitmap[bitnum / 8] & (1 << (bitnum & 7))) != 0; -} - -static int cow_find_streak(const uint8_t *bitmap, int value, int start, int nb_sectors) -{ - int streak_value = value ? 0xFF : 0; - int last = MIN(start + nb_sectors, BITS_PER_BITMAP_SECTOR); - int bitnum = start; - while (bitnum < last) { - if ((bitnum & 7) == 0 && bitmap[bitnum / 8] == streak_value) { - bitnum += 8; - continue; - } - if (cow_test_bit(bitnum, bitmap) == value) { - bitnum++; - continue; - } - break; - } - return MIN(bitnum, last) - start; -} - -/* Return true if first block has been changed (ie. current version is - * in COW file). Set the number of continuous blocks for which that - * is true. */ -static int coroutine_fn cow_co_is_allocated(BlockDriverState *bs, - int64_t sector_num, int nb_sectors, int *num_same) -{ - int64_t bitnum = sector_num + sizeof(struct cow_header_v2) * 8; - uint64_t offset = (bitnum / 8) & -BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE; - bool first = true; - int changed = 0, same = 0; - - do { - int ret; - uint8_t bitmap[BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE]; - - bitnum &= BITS_PER_BITMAP_SECTOR - 1; - int sector_bits = MIN(nb_sectors, BITS_PER_BITMAP_SECTOR - bitnum); - - ret = bdrv_pread(bs->file, offset, &bitmap, sizeof(bitmap)); - if (ret < 0) { - return ret; - } - - if (first) { - changed = cow_test_bit(bitnum, bitmap); - first = false; - } - - same += cow_find_streak(bitmap, changed, bitnum, nb_sectors); - - bitnum += sector_bits; - nb_sectors -= sector_bits; - offset += BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE; - } while (nb_sectors); - - *num_same = same; - return changed; -} - -static int64_t coroutine_fn cow_co_get_block_status(BlockDriverState *bs, - int64_t sector_num, int nb_sectors, int *num_same) -{ - BDRVCowState *s = bs->opaque; - int ret = cow_co_is_allocated(bs, sector_num, nb_sectors, num_same); - int64_t offset = s->cow_sectors_offset + (sector_num << BDRV_SECTOR_BITS); - if (ret < 0) { - return ret; - } - return (ret ? BDRV_BLOCK_DATA : 0) | offset | BDRV_BLOCK_OFFSET_VALID; -} - -static int cow_update_bitmap(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num, - int nb_sectors) -{ - int64_t bitnum = sector_num + sizeof(struct cow_header_v2) * 8; - uint64_t offset = (bitnum / 8) & -BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE; - bool first = true; - int sector_bits; - - for ( ; nb_sectors; - bitnum += sector_bits, - nb_sectors -= sector_bits, - offset += BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE) { - int ret, set; - uint8_t bitmap[BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE]; - - bitnum &= BITS_PER_BITMAP_SECTOR - 1; - sector_bits = MIN(nb_sectors, BITS_PER_BITMAP_SECTOR - bitnum); - - ret = bdrv_pread(bs->file, offset, &bitmap, sizeof(bitmap)); - if (ret < 0) { - return ret; - } - - /* Skip over any already set bits */ - set = cow_find_streak(bitmap, 1, bitnum, sector_bits); - bitnum += set; - sector_bits -= set; - nb_sectors -= set; - if (!sector_bits) { - continue; - } - - if (first) { - ret = bdrv_flush(bs->file); - if (ret < 0) { - return ret; - } - first = false; - } - - cow_set_bits(bitmap, bitnum, sector_bits); - - ret = bdrv_pwrite(bs->file, offset, &bitmap, sizeof(bitmap)); - if (ret < 0) { - return ret; - } - } - - return 0; -} - -static int coroutine_fn cow_read(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num, - uint8_t *buf, int nb_sectors) -{ - BDRVCowState *s = bs->opaque; - int ret, n; - - while (nb_sectors > 0) { - ret = cow_co_is_allocated(bs, sector_num, nb_sectors, &n); - if (ret < 0) { - return ret; - } - if (ret) { - ret = bdrv_pread(bs->file, - s->cow_sectors_offset + sector_num * 512, - buf, n * 512); - if (ret < 0) { - return ret; - } - } else { - if (bs->backing_hd) { - /* read from the base image */ - ret = bdrv_read(bs->backing_hd, sector_num, buf, n); - if (ret < 0) { - return ret; - } - } else { - memset(buf, 0, n * 512); - } - } - nb_sectors -= n; - sector_num += n; - buf += n * 512; - } - return 0; -} - -static coroutine_fn int cow_co_read(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num, - uint8_t *buf, int nb_sectors) -{ - int ret; - BDRVCowState *s = bs->opaque; - qemu_co_mutex_lock(&s->lock); - ret = cow_read(bs, sector_num, buf, nb_sectors); - qemu_co_mutex_unlock(&s->lock); - return ret; -} - -static int cow_write(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num, - const uint8_t *buf, int nb_sectors) -{ - BDRVCowState *s = bs->opaque; - int ret; - - ret = bdrv_pwrite(bs->file, s->cow_sectors_offset + sector_num * 512, - buf, nb_sectors * 512); - if (ret < 0) { - return ret; - } - - return cow_update_bitmap(bs, sector_num, nb_sectors); -} - -static coroutine_fn int cow_co_write(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num, - const uint8_t *buf, int nb_sectors) -{ - int ret; - BDRVCowState *s = bs->opaque; - qemu_co_mutex_lock(&s->lock); - ret = cow_write(bs, sector_num, buf, nb_sectors); - qemu_co_mutex_unlock(&s->lock); - return ret; -} - -static void cow_close(BlockDriverState *bs) -{ -} - -static int cow_create(const char *filename, QemuOpts *opts, Error **errp) -{ - struct cow_header_v2 cow_header; - struct stat st; - int64_t image_sectors = 0; - char *image_filename = NULL; - Error *local_err = NULL; - int ret; - BlockDriverState *cow_bs = NULL; - - /* Read out options */ - image_sectors = DIV_ROUND_UP(qemu_opt_get_size_del(opts, BLOCK_OPT_SIZE, 0), - BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE); - image_filename = qemu_opt_get_del(opts, BLOCK_OPT_BACKING_FILE); - - ret = bdrv_create_file(filename, opts, &local_err); - if (ret < 0) { - error_propagate(errp, local_err); - goto exit; - } - - ret = bdrv_open(&cow_bs, filename, NULL, NULL, - BDRV_O_RDWR | BDRV_O_PROTOCOL, NULL, &local_err); - if (ret < 0) { - error_propagate(errp, local_err); - goto exit; - } - - memset(&cow_header, 0, sizeof(cow_header)); - cow_header.magic = cpu_to_be32(COW_MAGIC); - cow_header.version = cpu_to_be32(COW_VERSION); - if (image_filename) { - /* Note: if no file, we put a dummy mtime */ - cow_header.mtime = cpu_to_be32(0); - - if (stat(image_filename, &st) != 0) { - goto mtime_fail; - } - cow_header.mtime = cpu_to_be32(st.st_mtime); - mtime_fail: - pstrcpy(cow_header.backing_file, sizeof(cow_header.backing_file), - image_filename); - } - cow_header.sectorsize = cpu_to_be32(512); - cow_header.size = cpu_to_be64(image_sectors * 512); - ret = bdrv_pwrite(cow_bs, 0, &cow_header, sizeof(cow_header)); - if (ret < 0) { - goto exit; - } - - /* resize to include at least all the bitmap */ - ret = bdrv_truncate(cow_bs, - sizeof(cow_header) + ((image_sectors + 7) >> 3)); - if (ret < 0) { - goto exit; - } - -exit: - g_free(image_filename); - if (cow_bs) { - bdrv_unref(cow_bs); - } - return ret; -} - -static QemuOptsList cow_create_opts = { - .name = "cow-create-opts", - .head = QTAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(cow_create_opts.head), - .desc = { - { - .name = BLOCK_OPT_SIZE, - .type = QEMU_OPT_SIZE, - .help = "Virtual disk size" - }, - { - .name = BLOCK_OPT_BACKING_FILE, - .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING, - .help = "File name of a base image" - }, - { /* end of list */ } - } -}; - -static BlockDriver bdrv_cow = { - .format_name = "cow", - .instance_size = sizeof(BDRVCowState), - - .bdrv_probe = cow_probe, - .bdrv_open = cow_open, - .bdrv_close = cow_close, - .bdrv_create = cow_create, - .bdrv_has_zero_init = bdrv_has_zero_init_1, - .supports_backing = true, - - .bdrv_read = cow_co_read, - .bdrv_write = cow_co_write, - .bdrv_co_get_block_status = cow_co_get_block_status, - - .create_opts = &cow_create_opts, -}; - -static void bdrv_cow_init(void) -{ - bdrv_register(&bdrv_cow); -} - -block_init(bdrv_cow_init); |