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-rw-r--r--block-migration.c558
1 files changed, 558 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/block-migration.c b/block-migration.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..4b4eddf62a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/block-migration.c
@@ -0,0 +1,558 @@
+/*
+ * QEMU live block migration
+ *
+ * Copyright IBM, Corp. 2009
+ *
+ * Authors:
+ * Liran Schour <lirans@il.ibm.com>
+ *
+ * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2. See
+ * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
+ *
+ */
+
+#include "qemu-common.h"
+#include "block_int.h"
+#include "hw/hw.h"
+#include "block-migration.h"
+#include <assert.h>
+#include <pthread.h>
+
+#define SECTOR_BITS 9
+#define SECTOR_SIZE (1 << SECTOR_BITS)
+#define SECTOR_MASK ~(SECTOR_SIZE - 1);
+
+#define BLOCK_SIZE (block_mig_state->sectors_per_block << SECTOR_BITS)
+
+#define BLK_MIG_FLAG_DEVICE_BLOCK 0x01
+#define BLK_MIG_FLAG_EOS 0x02
+
+#define MAX_IS_ALLOCATED_SEARCH 65536
+#define MAX_BLOCKS_READ 10000
+#define BLOCKS_READ_CHANGE 100
+#define INITIAL_BLOCKS_READ 100
+
+//#define DEBUG_BLK_MIGRATION
+
+#ifdef DEBUG_BLK_MIGRATION
+#define dprintf(fmt, ...) \
+ do { printf("blk_migration: " fmt, ## __VA_ARGS__); } while (0)
+#else
+#define dprintf(fmt, ...) \
+ do { } while (0)
+#endif
+
+typedef struct BlkMigBlock {
+ uint8_t *buf;
+ BlkMigDevState *bmds;
+ int64_t sector;
+ struct iovec iov;
+ QEMUIOVector qiov;
+ BlockDriverAIOCB *aiocb;
+ int ret;
+ struct BlkMigBlock *next;
+} BlkMigBlock;
+
+typedef struct BlkMigState {
+ int bulk_completed;
+ int blk_enable;
+ int shared_base;
+ int no_dirty;
+ QEMUFile *load_file;
+ BlkMigDevState *bmds_first;
+ int sectors_per_block;
+ BlkMigBlock *first_blk;
+ BlkMigBlock *last_blk;
+ int submitted;
+ int read_done;
+ int transferred;
+ int64_t print_completion;
+} BlkMigState;
+
+static BlkMigState *block_mig_state = NULL;
+
+static void blk_mig_read_cb(void *opaque, int ret)
+{
+ BlkMigBlock *blk = opaque;
+
+ blk->ret = ret;
+
+ /* insert at the end */
+ if(block_mig_state->last_blk == NULL) {
+ block_mig_state->first_blk = blk;
+ block_mig_state->last_blk = blk;
+ } else {
+ block_mig_state->last_blk->next = blk;
+ block_mig_state->last_blk = blk;
+ }
+
+ block_mig_state->submitted--;
+ block_mig_state->read_done++;
+ assert(block_mig_state->submitted >= 0);
+
+ return;
+}
+
+static int mig_read_device_bulk(QEMUFile *f, BlkMigDevState *bms)
+{
+ int nr_sectors;
+ int64_t total_sectors, cur_sector = 0;
+ BlockDriverState *bs = bms->bs;
+ BlkMigBlock *blk;
+
+ blk = qemu_malloc(sizeof(BlkMigBlock));
+ blk->buf = qemu_malloc(BLOCK_SIZE);
+
+ cur_sector = bms->cur_sector;
+ total_sectors = bdrv_getlength(bs) >> SECTOR_BITS;
+
+ if(bms->shared_base) {
+ while(cur_sector < bms->total_sectors &&
+ !bdrv_is_allocated(bms->bs, cur_sector,
+ MAX_IS_ALLOCATED_SEARCH, &nr_sectors)) {
+ cur_sector += nr_sectors;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if(cur_sector >= total_sectors) {
+ bms->cur_sector = total_sectors;
+ qemu_free(blk->buf);
+ qemu_free(blk);
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ if(cur_sector >= block_mig_state->print_completion) {
+ printf("Completed %" PRId64 " %%\r", cur_sector * 100 / total_sectors);
+ fflush(stdout);
+ block_mig_state->print_completion +=
+ (block_mig_state->sectors_per_block * 10000);
+ }
+
+ /* we going to transfder BLOCK_SIZE any way even if it is not allocated */
+ nr_sectors = block_mig_state->sectors_per_block;
+
+ cur_sector &= ~((int64_t)block_mig_state->sectors_per_block -1);
+
+ if(total_sectors - cur_sector < block_mig_state->sectors_per_block) {
+ nr_sectors = (total_sectors - cur_sector);
+ }
+
+ bms->cur_sector = cur_sector + nr_sectors;
+ blk->sector = cur_sector;
+ blk->bmds = bms;
+ blk->next = NULL;
+
+ blk->iov.iov_base = blk->buf;
+ blk->iov.iov_len = nr_sectors * SECTOR_SIZE;
+ qemu_iovec_init_external(&blk->qiov, &blk->iov, 1);
+
+ blk->aiocb = bdrv_aio_readv(bs, cur_sector, &blk->qiov,
+ nr_sectors, blk_mig_read_cb, blk);
+
+ if(!blk->aiocb) {
+ printf("Error reading sector %" PRId64 "\n", cur_sector);
+ qemu_free(blk->buf);
+ qemu_free(blk);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ bdrv_reset_dirty(bms->bs, cur_sector, nr_sectors);
+ block_mig_state->submitted++;
+
+ return (bms->cur_sector >= total_sectors);
+}
+
+static int mig_save_device_bulk(QEMUFile *f, BlkMigDevState *bmds)
+{
+ int len, nr_sectors;
+ int64_t total_sectors = bmds->total_sectors, cur_sector = 0;
+ uint8_t *tmp_buf = NULL;
+ BlockDriverState *bs = bmds->bs;
+
+ tmp_buf = qemu_malloc(BLOCK_SIZE);
+
+ cur_sector = bmds->cur_sector;
+
+ if(bmds->shared_base) {
+ while(cur_sector < bmds->total_sectors &&
+ !bdrv_is_allocated(bmds->bs, cur_sector,
+ MAX_IS_ALLOCATED_SEARCH, &nr_sectors)) {
+ cur_sector += nr_sectors;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if(cur_sector >= total_sectors) {
+ bmds->cur_sector = total_sectors;
+ qemu_free(tmp_buf);
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ if(cur_sector >= block_mig_state->print_completion) {
+ printf("Completed %" PRId64 " %%\r", cur_sector * 100 / total_sectors);
+ fflush(stdout);
+ block_mig_state->print_completion +=
+ (block_mig_state->sectors_per_block * 10000);
+ }
+
+ cur_sector &= ~((int64_t)block_mig_state->sectors_per_block -1);
+
+ /* we going to transfer
+ BLOCK_SIZE
+ any way even if it is not allocated */
+ nr_sectors = block_mig_state->sectors_per_block;
+
+ if(total_sectors - cur_sector < block_mig_state->sectors_per_block) {
+ nr_sectors = (total_sectors - cur_sector);
+ }
+
+ if(bdrv_read(bs, cur_sector, tmp_buf, nr_sectors) < 0) {
+ printf("Error reading sector %" PRId64 "\n", cur_sector);
+ }
+
+ bdrv_reset_dirty(bs, cur_sector, nr_sectors);
+
+ /* Device name */
+ qemu_put_be64(f,(cur_sector << SECTOR_BITS) | BLK_MIG_FLAG_DEVICE_BLOCK);
+
+ len = strlen(bs->device_name);
+ qemu_put_byte(f, len);
+ qemu_put_buffer(f, (uint8_t *)bs->device_name, len);
+
+ qemu_put_buffer(f, tmp_buf,
+ BLOCK_SIZE);
+
+ bmds->cur_sector = cur_sector + block_mig_state->sectors_per_block;
+
+ qemu_free(tmp_buf);
+
+ return (bmds->cur_sector >= total_sectors);
+}
+
+static void send_blk(QEMUFile *f, BlkMigBlock * blk)
+{
+ int len;
+
+ /* Device name */
+ qemu_put_be64(f,(blk->sector << SECTOR_BITS) | BLK_MIG_FLAG_DEVICE_BLOCK);
+
+ len = strlen(blk->bmds->bs->device_name);
+ qemu_put_byte(f, len);
+ qemu_put_buffer(f, (uint8_t *)blk->bmds->bs->device_name, len);
+
+ qemu_put_buffer(f, blk->buf,
+ BLOCK_SIZE);
+
+ return;
+}
+
+static void blk_mig_save_dev_info(QEMUFile *f, BlkMigDevState *bmds)
+{
+}
+
+static void set_dirty_tracking(int enable)
+{
+ BlkMigDevState *bmds;
+ for(bmds = block_mig_state->bmds_first; bmds != NULL; bmds = bmds->next) {
+ bdrv_set_dirty_tracking(bmds->bs,enable);
+ }
+
+ return;
+}
+
+static void init_blk_migration(QEMUFile *f)
+{
+ BlkMigDevState **pbmds, *bmds;
+ BlockDriverState *bs;
+
+ for (bs = bdrv_first; bs != NULL; bs = bs->next) {
+ if(bs->type == BDRV_TYPE_HD) {
+ bmds = qemu_mallocz(sizeof(BlkMigDevState));
+ bmds->bs = bs;
+ bmds->bulk_completed = 0;
+ bmds->total_sectors = bdrv_getlength(bs) >> SECTOR_BITS;
+ bmds->shared_base = block_mig_state->shared_base;
+
+ if(bmds->shared_base) {
+ printf("Start migration for %s with shared base image\n",
+ bs->device_name);
+ } else {
+ printf("Start full migration for %s\n", bs->device_name);
+ }
+
+ /* insert at the end */
+ pbmds = &block_mig_state->bmds_first;
+ while (*pbmds != NULL)
+ pbmds = &(*pbmds)->next;
+ *pbmds = bmds;
+
+ blk_mig_save_dev_info(f, bmds);
+
+ }
+ }
+
+ block_mig_state->sectors_per_block = bdrv_get_sectors_per_chunk();
+
+ return;
+}
+
+static int blk_mig_save_bulked_block(QEMUFile *f, int is_async)
+{
+ BlkMigDevState *bmds;
+
+ for (bmds = block_mig_state->bmds_first; bmds != NULL; bmds = bmds->next) {
+ if(bmds->bulk_completed == 0) {
+ if(is_async) {
+ if(mig_read_device_bulk(f, bmds) == 1) {
+ /* completed bulk section for this device */
+ bmds->bulk_completed = 1;
+ }
+ } else {
+ if(mig_save_device_bulk(f,bmds) == 1) {
+ /* completed bulk section for this device */
+ bmds->bulk_completed = 1;
+ }
+ }
+ return 1;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* we reached here means bulk is completed */
+ block_mig_state->bulk_completed = 1;
+
+ return 0;
+
+}
+
+#define MAX_NUM_BLOCKS 4
+
+static void blk_mig_save_dirty_blocks(QEMUFile *f)
+{
+ BlkMigDevState *bmds;
+ uint8_t buf[BLOCK_SIZE];
+ int64_t sector;
+ int len;
+
+ for(bmds = block_mig_state->bmds_first; bmds != NULL; bmds = bmds->next) {
+ for(sector = 0; sector < bmds->cur_sector;) {
+
+ if(bdrv_get_dirty(bmds->bs,sector)) {
+
+ if(bdrv_read(bmds->bs, sector, buf,
+ block_mig_state->sectors_per_block) < 0) {
+ }
+
+ /* device name */
+ qemu_put_be64(f,(sector << SECTOR_BITS)
+ | BLK_MIG_FLAG_DEVICE_BLOCK);
+
+ len = strlen(bmds->bs->device_name);
+
+ qemu_put_byte(f, len);
+ qemu_put_buffer(f, (uint8_t *)bmds->bs->device_name, len);
+
+ qemu_put_buffer(f, buf,
+ (block_mig_state->sectors_per_block *
+ SECTOR_SIZE));
+
+ bdrv_reset_dirty(bmds->bs, sector,
+ block_mig_state->sectors_per_block);
+
+ sector += block_mig_state->sectors_per_block;
+ } else {
+ /* sector is clean */
+ sector += block_mig_state->sectors_per_block;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ return;
+}
+
+static void flush_blks(QEMUFile* f)
+{
+ BlkMigBlock *blk, *tmp;
+
+ dprintf("%s Enter submitted %d read_done %d transfered\n", __FUNCTION__,
+ submitted, read_done, transfered);
+
+ for(blk = block_mig_state->first_blk;
+ blk != NULL && !qemu_file_rate_limit(f); blk = tmp) {
+ send_blk(f, blk);
+
+ tmp = blk->next;
+ qemu_free(blk->buf);
+ qemu_free(blk);
+
+ block_mig_state->read_done--;
+ block_mig_state->transferred++;
+ assert(block_mig_state->read_done >= 0);
+ }
+ block_mig_state->first_blk = blk;
+
+ if(block_mig_state->first_blk == NULL) {
+ block_mig_state->last_blk = NULL;
+ }
+
+ dprintf("%s Exit submitted %d read_done %d transferred%d\n", __FUNCTION__,
+ block_mig_state->submitted, block_mig_state->read_done,
+ block_mig_state->transferred);
+
+ return;
+}
+
+static int is_stage2_completed(void)
+{
+ BlkMigDevState *bmds;
+
+ if(block_mig_state->submitted > 0) {
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ for (bmds = block_mig_state->bmds_first; bmds != NULL; bmds = bmds->next) {
+ if(bmds->bulk_completed == 0) {
+ return 0;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+static int block_save_live(QEMUFile *f, int stage, void *opaque)
+{
+ int ret = 1;
+
+ dprintf("Enter save live stage %d submitted %d transferred %d\n", stage,
+ submitted, transferred);
+
+ if(block_mig_state->blk_enable != 1) {
+ /* no need to migrate storage */
+
+ qemu_put_be64(f,BLK_MIG_FLAG_EOS);
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ if(stage == 1) {
+ init_blk_migration(f);
+
+ /* start track dirty blocks */
+ set_dirty_tracking(1);
+
+ }
+
+ flush_blks(f);
+
+ /* control the rate of transfer */
+ while ((block_mig_state->submitted + block_mig_state->read_done) *
+ (BLOCK_SIZE) <
+ (qemu_file_get_rate_limit(f))) {
+
+ ret = blk_mig_save_bulked_block(f, 1);
+
+ if (ret == 0) /* no more bulk blocks for now*/
+ break;
+ }
+
+ flush_blks(f);
+
+ if(stage == 3) {
+
+ while(blk_mig_save_bulked_block(f, 0) != 0);
+
+ blk_mig_save_dirty_blocks(f);
+
+ /* stop track dirty blocks */
+ set_dirty_tracking(0);;
+
+ printf("\nBlock migration completed\n");
+ }
+
+ qemu_put_be64(f,BLK_MIG_FLAG_EOS);
+
+ return ((stage == 2) && is_stage2_completed());
+}
+
+static int block_load(QEMUFile *f, void *opaque, int version_id)
+{
+ int len, flags;
+ char device_name[256];
+ int64_t addr;
+ BlockDriverState *bs;
+ uint8_t *buf;
+
+ block_mig_state->sectors_per_block = bdrv_get_sectors_per_chunk();
+ buf = qemu_malloc(BLOCK_SIZE);
+
+ do {
+
+ addr = qemu_get_be64(f);
+
+ flags = addr & ~SECTOR_MASK;
+ addr &= SECTOR_MASK;
+
+ if(flags & BLK_MIG_FLAG_DEVICE_BLOCK) {
+
+ /* get device name */
+ len = qemu_get_byte(f);
+
+ qemu_get_buffer(f, (uint8_t *)device_name, len);
+ device_name[len] = '\0';
+
+ bs = bdrv_find(device_name);
+
+ qemu_get_buffer(f, buf,
+ BLOCK_SIZE);
+ if(bs != NULL) {
+
+ bdrv_write(bs, (addr >> SECTOR_BITS),
+ buf, block_mig_state->sectors_per_block);
+ } else {
+ printf("Error unknown block device %s\n", device_name);
+ }
+ } else if(flags & BLK_MIG_FLAG_EOS) {
+
+ } else {
+ printf("Unknown flags\n");
+ }
+ } while(!(flags & BLK_MIG_FLAG_EOS));
+
+ qemu_free(buf);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void block_set_params(int blk_enable, int shared_base, void *opaque)
+{
+ assert(opaque == block_mig_state);
+
+ block_mig_state->blk_enable = blk_enable;
+ block_mig_state->shared_base = shared_base;
+
+ /* shared base means that blk_enable = 1 */
+ block_mig_state->blk_enable |= shared_base;
+
+ return;
+}
+
+void blk_mig_info(void)
+{
+ BlockDriverState *bs;
+
+ for (bs = bdrv_first; bs != NULL; bs = bs->next) {
+ printf("Device %s\n", bs->device_name);
+ if(bs->type == BDRV_TYPE_HD) {
+ printf("device %s format %s\n",
+ bs->device_name, bs->drv->format_name);
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+void blk_mig_init(void)
+{
+
+ block_mig_state = qemu_mallocz(sizeof(BlkMigState));
+
+ register_savevm_live("block", 0, 1, block_set_params, block_save_live,
+ NULL, block_load, block_mig_state);
+
+
+}