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-rw-r--r--hw/i386/intel_iommu.c182
-rw-r--r--hw/i386/trace-events7
-rw-r--r--include/exec/memory.h2
3 files changed, 186 insertions, 5 deletions
diff --git a/hw/i386/intel_iommu.c b/hw/i386/intel_iommu.c
index 2412df4182..7af4e22958 100644
--- a/hw/i386/intel_iommu.c
+++ b/hw/i386/intel_iommu.c
@@ -595,6 +595,22 @@ static inline uint32_t vtd_get_agaw_from_context_entry(VTDContextEntry *ce)
return 30 + (ce->hi & VTD_CONTEXT_ENTRY_AW) * 9;
}
+static inline uint64_t vtd_iova_limit(VTDContextEntry *ce)
+{
+ uint32_t ce_agaw = vtd_get_agaw_from_context_entry(ce);
+ return 1ULL << MIN(ce_agaw, VTD_MGAW);
+}
+
+/* Return true if IOVA passes range check, otherwise false. */
+static inline bool vtd_iova_range_check(uint64_t iova, VTDContextEntry *ce)
+{
+ /*
+ * Check if @iova is above 2^X-1, where X is the minimum of MGAW
+ * in CAP_REG and AW in context-entry.
+ */
+ return !(iova & ~(vtd_iova_limit(ce) - 1));
+}
+
static const uint64_t vtd_paging_entry_rsvd_field[] = {
[0] = ~0ULL,
/* For not large page */
@@ -630,13 +646,9 @@ static int vtd_iova_to_slpte(VTDContextEntry *ce, uint64_t iova, bool is_write,
uint32_t level = vtd_get_level_from_context_entry(ce);
uint32_t offset;
uint64_t slpte;
- uint32_t ce_agaw = vtd_get_agaw_from_context_entry(ce);
uint64_t access_right_check;
- /* Check if @iova is above 2^X-1, where X is the minimum of MGAW
- * in CAP_REG and AW in context-entry.
- */
- if (iova & ~((1ULL << MIN(ce_agaw, VTD_MGAW)) - 1)) {
+ if (!vtd_iova_range_check(iova, ce)) {
VTD_DPRINTF(GENERAL, "error: iova 0x%"PRIx64 " exceeds limits", iova);
return -VTD_FR_ADDR_BEYOND_MGAW;
}
@@ -684,6 +696,134 @@ static int vtd_iova_to_slpte(VTDContextEntry *ce, uint64_t iova, bool is_write,
}
}
+typedef int (*vtd_page_walk_hook)(IOMMUTLBEntry *entry, void *private);
+
+/**
+ * vtd_page_walk_level - walk over specific level for IOVA range
+ *
+ * @addr: base GPA addr to start the walk
+ * @start: IOVA range start address
+ * @end: IOVA range end address (start <= addr < end)
+ * @hook_fn: hook func to be called when detected page
+ * @private: private data to be passed into hook func
+ * @read: whether parent level has read permission
+ * @write: whether parent level has write permission
+ * @notify_unmap: whether we should notify invalid entries
+ */
+static int vtd_page_walk_level(dma_addr_t addr, uint64_t start,
+ uint64_t end, vtd_page_walk_hook hook_fn,
+ void *private, uint32_t level,
+ bool read, bool write, bool notify_unmap)
+{
+ bool read_cur, write_cur, entry_valid;
+ uint32_t offset;
+ uint64_t slpte;
+ uint64_t subpage_size, subpage_mask;
+ IOMMUTLBEntry entry;
+ uint64_t iova = start;
+ uint64_t iova_next;
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ trace_vtd_page_walk_level(addr, level, start, end);
+
+ subpage_size = 1ULL << vtd_slpt_level_shift(level);
+ subpage_mask = vtd_slpt_level_page_mask(level);
+
+ while (iova < end) {
+ iova_next = (iova & subpage_mask) + subpage_size;
+
+ offset = vtd_iova_level_offset(iova, level);
+ slpte = vtd_get_slpte(addr, offset);
+
+ if (slpte == (uint64_t)-1) {
+ trace_vtd_page_walk_skip_read(iova, iova_next);
+ goto next;
+ }
+
+ if (vtd_slpte_nonzero_rsvd(slpte, level)) {
+ trace_vtd_page_walk_skip_reserve(iova, iova_next);
+ goto next;
+ }
+
+ /* Permissions are stacked with parents' */
+ read_cur = read && (slpte & VTD_SL_R);
+ write_cur = write && (slpte & VTD_SL_W);
+
+ /*
+ * As long as we have either read/write permission, this is a
+ * valid entry. The rule works for both page entries and page
+ * table entries.
+ */
+ entry_valid = read_cur | write_cur;
+
+ if (vtd_is_last_slpte(slpte, level)) {
+ entry.target_as = &address_space_memory;
+ entry.iova = iova & subpage_mask;
+ /* NOTE: this is only meaningful if entry_valid == true */
+ entry.translated_addr = vtd_get_slpte_addr(slpte);
+ entry.addr_mask = ~subpage_mask;
+ entry.perm = IOMMU_ACCESS_FLAG(read_cur, write_cur);
+ if (!entry_valid && !notify_unmap) {
+ trace_vtd_page_walk_skip_perm(iova, iova_next);
+ goto next;
+ }
+ trace_vtd_page_walk_one(level, entry.iova, entry.translated_addr,
+ entry.addr_mask, entry.perm);
+ if (hook_fn) {
+ ret = hook_fn(&entry, private);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ return ret;
+ }
+ }
+ } else {
+ if (!entry_valid) {
+ trace_vtd_page_walk_skip_perm(iova, iova_next);
+ goto next;
+ }
+ ret = vtd_page_walk_level(vtd_get_slpte_addr(slpte), iova,
+ MIN(iova_next, end), hook_fn, private,
+ level - 1, read_cur, write_cur,
+ notify_unmap);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ return ret;
+ }
+ }
+
+next:
+ iova = iova_next;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * vtd_page_walk - walk specific IOVA range, and call the hook
+ *
+ * @ce: context entry to walk upon
+ * @start: IOVA address to start the walk
+ * @end: IOVA range end address (start <= addr < end)
+ * @hook_fn: the hook that to be called for each detected area
+ * @private: private data for the hook function
+ */
+static int vtd_page_walk(VTDContextEntry *ce, uint64_t start, uint64_t end,
+ vtd_page_walk_hook hook_fn, void *private)
+{
+ dma_addr_t addr = vtd_get_slpt_base_from_context(ce);
+ uint32_t level = vtd_get_level_from_context_entry(ce);
+
+ if (!vtd_iova_range_check(start, ce)) {
+ return -VTD_FR_ADDR_BEYOND_MGAW;
+ }
+
+ if (!vtd_iova_range_check(end, ce)) {
+ /* Fix end so that it reaches the maximum */
+ end = vtd_iova_limit(ce);
+ }
+
+ return vtd_page_walk_level(addr, start, end, hook_fn, private,
+ level, true, true, false);
+}
+
/* Map a device to its corresponding domain (context-entry) */
static int vtd_dev_to_context_entry(IntelIOMMUState *s, uint8_t bus_num,
uint8_t devfn, VTDContextEntry *ce)
@@ -2402,6 +2542,37 @@ VTDAddressSpace *vtd_find_add_as(IntelIOMMUState *s, PCIBus *bus, int devfn)
return vtd_dev_as;
}
+static int vtd_replay_hook(IOMMUTLBEntry *entry, void *private)
+{
+ memory_region_notify_one((IOMMUNotifier *)private, entry);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void vtd_iommu_replay(MemoryRegion *mr, IOMMUNotifier *n)
+{
+ VTDAddressSpace *vtd_as = container_of(mr, VTDAddressSpace, iommu);
+ IntelIOMMUState *s = vtd_as->iommu_state;
+ uint8_t bus_n = pci_bus_num(vtd_as->bus);
+ VTDContextEntry ce;
+
+ if (vtd_dev_to_context_entry(s, bus_n, vtd_as->devfn, &ce) == 0) {
+ /*
+ * Scanned a valid context entry, walk over the pages and
+ * notify when needed.
+ */
+ trace_vtd_replay_ce_valid(bus_n, PCI_SLOT(vtd_as->devfn),
+ PCI_FUNC(vtd_as->devfn),
+ VTD_CONTEXT_ENTRY_DID(ce.hi),
+ ce.hi, ce.lo);
+ vtd_page_walk(&ce, 0, ~0ULL, vtd_replay_hook, (void *)n);
+ } else {
+ trace_vtd_replay_ce_invalid(bus_n, PCI_SLOT(vtd_as->devfn),
+ PCI_FUNC(vtd_as->devfn));
+ }
+
+ return;
+}
+
/* Do the initialization. It will also be called when reset, so pay
* attention when adding new initialization stuff.
*/
@@ -2416,6 +2587,7 @@ static void vtd_init(IntelIOMMUState *s)
s->iommu_ops.translate = vtd_iommu_translate;
s->iommu_ops.notify_flag_changed = vtd_iommu_notify_flag_changed;
+ s->iommu_ops.replay = vtd_iommu_replay;
s->root = 0;
s->root_extended = false;
s->dmar_enabled = false;
diff --git a/hw/i386/trace-events b/hw/i386/trace-events
index baed874a80..f725bca33e 100644
--- a/hw/i386/trace-events
+++ b/hw/i386/trace-events
@@ -30,6 +30,13 @@ vtd_iotlb_cc_hit(uint8_t bus, uint8_t devfn, uint64_t high, uint64_t low, uint32
vtd_iotlb_cc_update(uint8_t bus, uint8_t devfn, uint64_t high, uint64_t low, uint32_t gen1, uint32_t gen2) "IOTLB context update bus 0x%"PRIx8" devfn 0x%"PRIx8" high 0x%"PRIx64" low 0x%"PRIx64" gen %"PRIu32" -> gen %"PRIu32
vtd_iotlb_reset(const char *reason) "IOTLB reset (reason: %s)"
vtd_fault_disabled(void) "Fault processing disabled for context entry"
+vtd_replay_ce_valid(uint8_t bus, uint8_t dev, uint8_t fn, uint16_t domain, uint64_t hi, uint64_t lo) "replay valid context device %02"PRIx8":%02"PRIx8".%02"PRIx8" domain 0x%"PRIx16" hi 0x%"PRIx64" lo 0x%"PRIx64
+vtd_replay_ce_invalid(uint8_t bus, uint8_t dev, uint8_t fn) "replay invalid context device %02"PRIx8":%02"PRIx8".%02"PRIx8
+vtd_page_walk_level(uint64_t addr, uint32_t level, uint64_t start, uint64_t end) "walk (base=0x%"PRIx64", level=%"PRIu32") iova range 0x%"PRIx64" - 0x%"PRIx64
+vtd_page_walk_one(uint32_t level, uint64_t iova, uint64_t gpa, uint64_t mask, int perm) "detected page level 0x%"PRIx32" iova 0x%"PRIx64" -> gpa 0x%"PRIx64" mask 0x%"PRIx64" perm %d"
+vtd_page_walk_skip_read(uint64_t iova, uint64_t next) "Page walk skip iova 0x%"PRIx64" - 0x%"PRIx64" due to unable to read"
+vtd_page_walk_skip_perm(uint64_t iova, uint64_t next) "Page walk skip iova 0x%"PRIx64" - 0x%"PRIx64" due to perm empty"
+vtd_page_walk_skip_reserve(uint64_t iova, uint64_t next) "Page walk skip iova 0x%"PRIx64" - 0x%"PRIx64" due to rsrv set"
# hw/i386/amd_iommu.c
amdvi_evntlog_fail(uint64_t addr, uint32_t head) "error: fail to write at addr 0x%"PRIx64" + offset 0x%"PRIx32
diff --git a/include/exec/memory.h b/include/exec/memory.h
index c0280b7064..c4fc94d504 100644
--- a/include/exec/memory.h
+++ b/include/exec/memory.h
@@ -55,6 +55,8 @@ typedef enum {
IOMMU_RW = 3,
} IOMMUAccessFlags;
+#define IOMMU_ACCESS_FLAG(r, w) (((r) ? IOMMU_RO : 0) | ((w) ? IOMMU_WO : 0))
+
struct IOMMUTLBEntry {
AddressSpace *target_as;
hwaddr iova;