33 files changed, 178 insertions, 130 deletions
diff --git a/bsd-user/main.c b/bsd-user/main.c
index 05aa5594a9..283dc6fd25 100644
--- a/bsd-user/main.c
+++ b/bsd-user/main.c
@@ -723,6 +723,7 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
 {
     const char *filename;
     const char *cpu_model;
+    const char *cpu_type;
     const char *log_file = NULL;
     const char *log_mask = NULL;
     struct target_pt_regs regs1, *regs = &regs1;
@@ -900,7 +901,8 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
     tcg_exec_init(0);
     /* NOTE: we need to init the CPU at this stage to get
        qemu_host_page_size */
-    cpu = cpu_init(cpu_model);
+    cpu_type = parse_cpu_model(cpu_model);
+    cpu = cpu_create(cpu_type);
     env = cpu->env_ptr;
 #if defined(TARGET_SPARC) || defined(TARGET_PPC)
     cpu_reset(cpu);
diff --git a/exec.c b/exec.c
index a9181e6417..bc643fc50f 100644
--- a/exec.c
+++ b/exec.c
@@ -817,6 +817,29 @@ void cpu_exec_realizefn(CPUState *cpu, Error **errp)
 #endif
 }
 
+const char *parse_cpu_model(const char *cpu_model)
+{
+    ObjectClass *oc;
+    CPUClass *cc;
+    gchar **model_pieces;
+    const char *cpu_type;
+
+    model_pieces = g_strsplit(cpu_model, ",", 2);
+
+    oc = cpu_class_by_name(CPU_RESOLVING_TYPE, model_pieces[0]);
+    if (oc == NULL) {
+        error_report("unable to find CPU model '%s'", model_pieces[0]);
+        g_strfreev(model_pieces);
+        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+    }
+
+    cpu_type = object_class_get_name(oc);
+    cc = CPU_CLASS(oc);
+    cc->parse_features(cpu_type, model_pieces[1], &error_fatal);
+    g_strfreev(model_pieces);
+    return cpu_type;
+}
+
 #if defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
 static void breakpoint_invalidate(CPUState *cpu, target_ulong pc)
 {
diff --git a/hw/core/null-machine.c b/hw/core/null-machine.c
index 864832db34..cde4d3eb57 100644
--- a/hw/core/null-machine.c
+++ b/hw/core/null-machine.c
@@ -24,9 +24,9 @@ static void machine_none_init(MachineState *mch)
 {
     CPUState *cpu = NULL;
 
-    /* Initialize CPU (if a model has been specified) */
-    if (mch->cpu_model) {
-        cpu = cpu_init(mch->cpu_model);
+    /* Initialize CPU (if user asked for it) */
+    if (mch->cpu_type) {
+        cpu = cpu_create(mch->cpu_type);
         if (!cpu) {
             error_report("Unable to initialize CPU");
             exit(1);
diff --git a/hw/nios2/10m50_devboard.c b/hw/nios2/10m50_devboard.c
index e4007f6d7f..42053b2ca9 100644
--- a/hw/nios2/10m50_devboard.c
+++ b/hw/nios2/10m50_devboard.c
@@ -75,7 +75,7 @@ static void nios2_10m50_ghrd_init(MachineState *machine)
                                 phys_ram_alias);
 
     /* Create CPU -- FIXME */
-    cpu = NIOS2_CPU(cpu_generic_init(TYPE_NIOS2_CPU, "nios2"));
+    cpu = NIOS2_CPU(cpu_create(TYPE_NIOS2_CPU));
 
     /* Register: CPU interrupt controller (PIC) */
     cpu_irq = nios2_cpu_pic_init(cpu);
diff --git a/include/hw/boards.h b/include/hw/boards.h
index 8ce9a7a21d..a609239112 100644
--- a/include/hw/boards.h
+++ b/include/hw/boards.h
@@ -252,7 +252,6 @@ struct MachineState {
     char *kernel_filename;
     char *kernel_cmdline;
     char *initrd_filename;
-    const char *cpu_model;
     const char *cpu_type;
     AccelState *accelerator;
     CPUArchIdList *possible_cpus;
diff --git a/include/qom/cpu.h b/include/qom/cpu.h
index dc6d4956a8..14e45c4282 100644
--- a/include/qom/cpu.h
+++ b/include/qom/cpu.h
@@ -662,8 +662,7 @@ ObjectClass *cpu_class_by_name(const char *typename, const char *cpu_model);
 CPUState *cpu_create(const char *typename);
 
 /**
- * cpu_parse_cpu_model:
- * @typename: The CPU base type or CPU type.
+ * parse_cpu_model:
  * @cpu_model: The model string including optional parameters.
  *
  * processes optional parameters and registers them as global properties
@@ -671,18 +670,7 @@ CPUState *cpu_create(const char *typename);
  * Returns: type of CPU to create or prints error and terminates process
  *          if an error occurred.
  */
-const char *cpu_parse_cpu_model(const char *typename, const char *cpu_model);
-
-/**
- * cpu_generic_init:
- * @typename: The CPU base type.
- * @cpu_model: The model string including optional parameters.
- *
- * Instantiates a CPU, processes optional parameters and realizes the CPU.
- *
- * Returns: A #CPUState or %NULL if an error occurred.
- */
-CPUState *cpu_generic_init(const char *typename, const char *cpu_model);
+const char *parse_cpu_model(const char *cpu_model);
 
 /**
  * cpu_has_work:
diff --git a/linux-user/main.c b/linux-user/main.c
index 108e1f202c..ba09b7d0c8 100644
--- a/linux-user/main.c
+++ b/linux-user/main.c
@@ -45,6 +45,7 @@ static const char *argv0;
 static int gdbstub_port;
 static envlist_t *envlist;
 static const char *cpu_model;
+static const char *cpu_type;
 unsigned long mmap_min_addr;
 unsigned long guest_base;
 int have_guest_base;
@@ -4114,7 +4115,7 @@ void init_task_state(TaskState *ts)
 CPUArchState *cpu_copy(CPUArchState *env)
 {
     CPUState *cpu = ENV_GET_CPU(env);
-    CPUState *new_cpu = cpu_init(cpu_model);
+    CPUState *new_cpu = cpu_create(cpu_type);
     CPUArchState *new_env = new_cpu->env_ptr;
     CPUBreakpoint *bp;
     CPUWatchpoint *wp;
@@ -4597,10 +4598,13 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv, char **envp)
     if (cpu_model == NULL) {
         cpu_model = cpu_get_model(get_elf_eflags(execfd));
     }
+    cpu_type = parse_cpu_model(cpu_model);
+
     tcg_exec_init(0);
     /* NOTE: we need to init the CPU at this stage to get
        qemu_host_page_size */
-    cpu = cpu_init(cpu_model);
+
+    cpu = cpu_create(cpu_type);
     env = cpu->env_ptr;
     cpu_reset(cpu);
 
diff --git a/qom/cpu.c b/qom/cpu.c
index e42d9a7f9e..92599f3541 100644
--- a/qom/cpu.c
+++ b/qom/cpu.c
@@ -67,37 +67,6 @@ CPUState *cpu_create(const char *typename)
     return cpu;
 }
 
-const char *cpu_parse_cpu_model(const char *typename, const char *cpu_model)
-{
-    ObjectClass *oc;
-    CPUClass *cc;
-    gchar **model_pieces;
-    const char *cpu_type;
-
-    model_pieces = g_strsplit(cpu_model, ",", 2);
-
-    oc = cpu_class_by_name(typename, model_pieces[0]);
-    if (oc == NULL) {
-        error_report("unable to find CPU model '%s'", model_pieces[0]);
-        g_strfreev(model_pieces);
-        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
-    }
-
-    cpu_type = object_class_get_name(oc);
-    cc = CPU_CLASS(oc);
-    cc->parse_features(cpu_type, model_pieces[1], &error_fatal);
-    g_strfreev(model_pieces);
-    return cpu_type;
-}
-
-CPUState *cpu_generic_init(const char *typename, const char *cpu_model)
-{
-    /* TODO: all callers of cpu_generic_init() need to be converted to
-     * call cpu_parse_features() only once, before calling cpu_generic_init().
-     */
-    return cpu_create(cpu_parse_cpu_model(typename, cpu_model));
-}
-
 bool cpu_paging_enabled(const CPUState *cpu)
 {
     CPUClass *cc = CPU_GET_CLASS(cpu);
@@ -317,41 +286,24 @@ static bool cpu_common_has_work(CPUState *cs)
 
 ObjectClass *cpu_class_by_name(const char *typename, const char *cpu_model)
 {
-    CPUClass *cc;
-
-    if (!cpu_model) {
-        return NULL;
-    }
-    cc = CPU_CLASS(object_class_by_name(typename));
+    CPUClass *cc = CPU_CLASS(object_class_by_name(typename));
 
+    assert(cpu_model && cc->class_by_name);
     return cc->class_by_name(cpu_model);
 }
 
-static ObjectClass *cpu_common_class_by_name(const char *cpu_model)
-{
-    return NULL;
-}
-
 static void cpu_common_parse_features(const char *typename, char *features,
                                       Error **errp)
 {
-    char *featurestr; /* Single "key=value" string being parsed */
     char *val;
     static bool cpu_globals_initialized;
+    /* Single "key=value" string being parsed */
+    char *featurestr = features ? strtok(features, ",") : NULL;
 
-    /* TODO: all callers of ->parse_features() need to be changed to
-     * call it only once, so we can remove this check (or change it
-     * to assert(!cpu_globals_initialized).
-     * Current callers of ->parse_features() are:
-     * - cpu_generic_init()
-     */
-    if (cpu_globals_initialized) {
-        return;
-    }
+    /* should be called only once, catch invalid users */
+    assert(!cpu_globals_initialized);
     cpu_globals_initialized = true;
 
-    featurestr = features ? strtok(features, ",") : NULL;
-
     while (featurestr) {
         val = strchr(featurestr, '=');
         if (val) {
@@ -457,7 +409,6 @@ static void cpu_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
     CPUClass *k = CPU_CLASS(klass);
 
-    k->class_by_name = cpu_common_class_by_name;
     k->parse_features = cpu_common_parse_features;
     k->reset = cpu_common_reset;
     k->get_arch_id = cpu_common_get_arch_id;
diff --git a/target/alpha/cpu.h b/target/alpha/cpu.h
index a79fc2e780..7b50be785d 100644
--- a/target/alpha/cpu.h
+++ b/target/alpha/cpu.h
@@ -466,10 +466,9 @@ enum {
 
 void alpha_translate_init(void);
 
-#define cpu_init(cpu_model) cpu_generic_init(TYPE_ALPHA_CPU, cpu_model)
-
 #define ALPHA_CPU_TYPE_SUFFIX "-" TYPE_ALPHA_CPU
 #define ALPHA_CPU_TYPE_NAME(model) model ALPHA_CPU_TYPE_SUFFIX
+#define CPU_RESOLVING_TYPE TYPE_ALPHA_CPU
 
 void alpha_cpu_list(FILE *f, fprintf_function cpu_fprintf);
 /* you can call this signal handler from your SIGBUS and SIGSEGV
diff --git a/target/arm/cpu.h b/target/arm/cpu.h
index 1e7e1f8a7e..19a0c03f9b 100644
--- a/target/arm/cpu.h
+++ b/target/arm/cpu.h
@@ -2302,10 +2302,9 @@ static inline bool arm_excp_unmasked(CPUState *cs, unsigned int excp_idx,
     return unmasked || pstate_unmasked;
 }
 
-#define cpu_init(cpu_model) cpu_generic_init(TYPE_ARM_CPU, cpu_model)
-
 #define ARM_CPU_TYPE_SUFFIX "-" TYPE_ARM_CPU
 #define ARM_CPU_TYPE_NAME(name) (name ARM_CPU_TYPE_SUFFIX)
+#define CPU_RESOLVING_TYPE TYPE_ARM_CPU
 
 #define cpu_signal_handler cpu_arm_signal_handler
 #define cpu_list arm_cpu_list
diff --git a/target/cris/cpu.h b/target/cris/cpu.h
index 764b35cbae..8bb1dbc989 100644
--- a/target/cris/cpu.h
+++ b/target/cris/cpu.h
@@ -267,10 +267,9 @@ enum {
 #define TARGET_PHYS_ADDR_SPACE_BITS 32
 #define TARGET_VIRT_ADDR_SPACE_BITS 32
 
-#define cpu_init(cpu_model) cpu_generic_init(TYPE_CRIS_CPU, cpu_model)
-
 #define CRIS_CPU_TYPE_SUFFIX "-" TYPE_CRIS_CPU
 #define CRIS_CPU_TYPE_NAME(name) (name CRIS_CPU_TYPE_SUFFIX)
+#define CPU_RESOLVING_TYPE TYPE_CRIS_CPU
 
 #define cpu_signal_handler cpu_cris_signal_handler
 
diff --git a/target/hppa/cpu.h b/target/hppa/cpu.h
index c88d844938..19dd12a93e 100644
--- a/target/hppa/cpu.h
+++ b/target/hppa/cpu.h
@@ -266,7 +266,7 @@ static inline int cpu_mmu_index(CPUHPPAState *env, bool ifetch)
 
 void hppa_translate_init(void);
 
-#define cpu_init(cpu_model) cpu_generic_init(TYPE_HPPA_CPU, cpu_model)
+#define CPU_RESOLVING_TYPE TYPE_HPPA_CPU
 
 void hppa_cpu_list(FILE *f, fprintf_function cpu_fprintf);
 
diff --git a/target/i386/cpu.c b/target/i386/cpu.c
index 739a1cf47a..555ae79d29 100644
--- a/target/i386/cpu.c
+++ b/target/i386/cpu.c
@@ -195,6 +195,8 @@
  * bit[02]: Support Single-Range Output scheme;
  */
 #define INTEL_PT_MINIMAL_ECX     0x7
+/* generated packets which contain IP payloads have LIP values */
+#define INTEL_PT_IP_LIP          (1 << 31)
 #define INTEL_PT_ADDR_RANGES_NUM 0x2 /* Number of configurable address ranges */
 #define INTEL_PT_ADDR_RANGES_NUM_MASK 0x3
 #define INTEL_PT_MTC_BITMAP      (0x0249 << 16) /* Support ART(0,3,6,9) */
@@ -781,13 +783,7 @@ static char *x86_cpu_type_name(const char *model_name)
 static ObjectClass *x86_cpu_class_by_name(const char *cpu_model)
 {
     ObjectClass *oc;
-    char *typename;
-
-    if (cpu_model == NULL) {
-        return NULL;
-    }
-
-    typename = x86_cpu_type_name(cpu_model);
+    char *typename = x86_cpu_type_name(cpu_model);
     oc = object_class_by_name(typename);
     g_free(typename);
     return oc;
@@ -4173,7 +4169,8 @@ static int x86_cpu_filter_features(X86CPU *cpu)
            ((eax_1 & INTEL_PT_ADDR_RANGES_NUM_MASK) <
                                            INTEL_PT_ADDR_RANGES_NUM) ||
            ((ebx_1 & (INTEL_PT_PSB_BITMAP | INTEL_PT_CYCLE_BITMAP)) !=
-                (INTEL_PT_PSB_BITMAP | INTEL_PT_CYCLE_BITMAP))) {
+                (INTEL_PT_PSB_BITMAP | INTEL_PT_CYCLE_BITMAP)) ||
+           (ecx_0 & INTEL_PT_IP_LIP)) {
             /*
              * Processor Trace capabilities aren't configurable, so if the
              * host can't emulate the capabilities we report on
diff --git a/target/i386/cpu.h b/target/i386/cpu.h
index 2e2bab5ff3..78db1b833a 100644
--- a/target/i386/cpu.h
+++ b/target/i386/cpu.h
@@ -1589,10 +1589,9 @@ uint64_t cpu_get_tsc(CPUX86State *env);
 
 #define PHYS_ADDR_MASK MAKE_64BIT_MASK(0, TCG_PHYS_ADDR_BITS)
 
-#define cpu_init(cpu_model) cpu_generic_init(TYPE_X86_CPU, cpu_model)
-
 #define X86_CPU_TYPE_SUFFIX "-" TYPE_X86_CPU
 #define X86_CPU_TYPE_NAME(name) (name X86_CPU_TYPE_SUFFIX)
+#define CPU_RESOLVING_TYPE TYPE_X86_CPU
 
 #ifdef TARGET_X86_64
 #define TARGET_DEFAULT_CPU_TYPE X86_CPU_TYPE_NAME("qemu64")
diff --git a/target/lm32/cpu.h b/target/lm32/cpu.h
index ce0a2f24c4..66157eefe9 100644
--- a/target/lm32/cpu.h
+++ b/target/lm32/cpu.h
@@ -255,10 +255,9 @@ void lm32_watchpoint_insert(CPULM32State *env, int index, target_ulong address,
 void lm32_watchpoint_remove(CPULM32State *env, int index);
 bool lm32_cpu_do_semihosting(CPUState *cs);
 
-#define cpu_init(cpu_model) cpu_generic_init(TYPE_LM32_CPU, cpu_model)
-
 #define LM32_CPU_TYPE_SUFFIX "-" TYPE_LM32_CPU
 #define LM32_CPU_TYPE_NAME(model) model LM32_CPU_TYPE_SUFFIX
+#define CPU_RESOLVING_TYPE TYPE_LM32_CPU
 
 #define cpu_list lm32_cpu_list
 #define cpu_signal_handler cpu_lm32_signal_handler
diff --git a/target/m68k/cpu.h b/target/m68k/cpu.h
index 2259bf22dc..c63adf772f 100644
--- a/target/m68k/cpu.h
+++ b/target/m68k/cpu.h
@@ -527,10 +527,9 @@ enum {
 #define TARGET_PHYS_ADDR_SPACE_BITS 32
 #define TARGET_VIRT_ADDR_SPACE_BITS 32
 
-#define cpu_init(cpu_model) cpu_generic_init(TYPE_M68K_CPU, cpu_model)
-
 #define M68K_CPU_TYPE_SUFFIX "-" TYPE_M68K_CPU
 #define M68K_CPU_TYPE_NAME(model) model M68K_CPU_TYPE_SUFFIX
+#define CPU_RESOLVING_TYPE TYPE_M68K_CPU
 
 #define cpu_signal_handler cpu_m68k_signal_handler
 #define cpu_list m68k_cpu_list
diff --git a/target/microblaze/cpu.h b/target/microblaze/cpu.h
index 1fe21c8539..5be71bc320 100644
--- a/target/microblaze/cpu.h
+++ b/target/microblaze/cpu.h
@@ -343,7 +343,7 @@ int cpu_mb_signal_handler(int host_signum, void *pinfo,
 #define TARGET_PHYS_ADDR_SPACE_BITS 32
 #define TARGET_VIRT_ADDR_SPACE_BITS 32
 
-#define cpu_init(cpu_model) cpu_generic_init(TYPE_MICROBLAZE_CPU, cpu_model)
+#define CPU_RESOLVING_TYPE TYPE_MICROBLAZE_CPU
 
 #define cpu_signal_handler cpu_mb_signal_handler
 
diff --git a/target/mips/cpu.h b/target/mips/cpu.h
index 7f8ba5ff3e..cfe1735e0e 100644
--- a/target/mips/cpu.h
+++ b/target/mips/cpu.h
@@ -739,10 +739,9 @@ enum {
 
 int cpu_mips_signal_handler(int host_signum, void *pinfo, void *puc);
 
-#define cpu_init(cpu_model) cpu_generic_init(TYPE_MIPS_CPU, cpu_model)
-
 #define MIPS_CPU_TYPE_SUFFIX "-" TYPE_MIPS_CPU
 #define MIPS_CPU_TYPE_NAME(model) model MIPS_CPU_TYPE_SUFFIX
+#define CPU_RESOLVING_TYPE TYPE_MIPS_CPU
 
 bool cpu_supports_cps_smp(const char *cpu_type);
 bool cpu_supports_isa(const char *cpu_type, unsigned int isa);
diff --git a/target/moxie/cpu.h b/target/moxie/cpu.h
index d85e1fc061..d40f1e6c45 100644
--- a/target/moxie/cpu.h
+++ b/target/moxie/cpu.h
@@ -119,10 +119,9 @@ void moxie_translate_init(void);
 int cpu_moxie_signal_handler(int host_signum, void *pinfo,
                              void *puc);
 
-#define cpu_init(cpu_model) cpu_generic_init(TYPE_MOXIE_CPU, cpu_model)
-
 #define MOXIE_CPU_TYPE_SUFFIX "-" TYPE_MOXIE_CPU
 #define MOXIE_CPU_TYPE_NAME(model) model MOXIE_CPU_TYPE_SUFFIX
+#define CPU_RESOLVING_TYPE TYPE_MOXIE_CPU
 
 #define cpu_signal_handler cpu_moxie_signal_handler
 
diff --git a/target/nios2/cpu.h b/target/nios2/cpu.h
index cd4e40d1b4..145796e8ce 100644
--- a/target/nios2/cpu.h
+++ b/target/nios2/cpu.h
@@ -230,7 +230,7 @@ void nios2_check_interrupts(CPUNios2State *env);
 # define TARGET_VIRT_ADDR_SPACE_BITS 32
 #endif
 
-#define cpu_init(cpu_model) cpu_generic_init(TYPE_NIOS2_CPU, cpu_model)
+#define CPU_RESOLVING_TYPE TYPE_NIOS2_CPU
 
 #define cpu_gen_code cpu_nios2_gen_code
 #define cpu_signal_handler cpu_nios2_signal_handler
diff --git a/target/openrisc/cpu.h b/target/openrisc/cpu.h
index 5050b1135c..35cab65f11 100644
--- a/target/openrisc/cpu.h
+++ b/target/openrisc/cpu.h
@@ -389,10 +389,9 @@ int cpu_openrisc_get_phys_data(OpenRISCCPU *cpu,
                                int *prot, target_ulong address, int rw);
 #endif
 
-#define cpu_init(cpu_model) cpu_generic_init(TYPE_OPENRISC_CPU, cpu_model)
-
 #define OPENRISC_CPU_TYPE_SUFFIX "-" TYPE_OPENRISC_CPU
 #define OPENRISC_CPU_TYPE_NAME(model) model OPENRISC_CPU_TYPE_SUFFIX
+#define CPU_RESOLVING_TYPE TYPE_OPENRISC_CPU
 
 #include "exec/cpu-all.h"
 
diff --git a/target/ppc/cpu.h b/target/ppc/cpu.h
index 7bde1884a1..c621a6bd5e 100644
--- a/target/ppc/cpu.h
+++ b/target/ppc/cpu.h
@@ -1375,10 +1375,9 @@ static inline uint64_t ppc_dump_gpr(CPUPPCState *env, int gprn)
 int ppc_dcr_read (ppc_dcr_t *dcr_env, int dcrn, uint32_t *valp);
 int ppc_dcr_write (ppc_dcr_t *dcr_env, int dcrn, uint32_t val);
 
-#define cpu_init(cpu_model) cpu_generic_init(TYPE_POWERPC_CPU, cpu_model)
-
 #define POWERPC_CPU_TYPE_SUFFIX "-" TYPE_POWERPC_CPU
 #define POWERPC_CPU_TYPE_NAME(model) model POWERPC_CPU_TYPE_SUFFIX
+#define CPU_RESOLVING_TYPE TYPE_POWERPC_CPU
 
 #define cpu_signal_handler cpu_ppc_signal_handler
 #define cpu_list ppc_cpu_list
diff --git a/target/riscv/cpu.h b/target/riscv/cpu.h
index cff02a2857..41e06ac0f9 100644
--- a/target/riscv/cpu.h
+++ b/target/riscv/cpu.h
@@ -46,6 +46,7 @@
 
 #define RISCV_CPU_TYPE_SUFFIX "-" TYPE_RISCV_CPU
 #define RISCV_CPU_TYPE_NAME(name) (name RISCV_CPU_TYPE_SUFFIX)
+#define CPU_RESOLVING_TYPE TYPE_RISCV_CPU
 
 #define TYPE_RISCV_CPU_ANY              RISCV_CPU_TYPE_NAME("any")
 #define TYPE_RISCV_CPU_RV32GCSU_V1_09_1 RISCV_CPU_TYPE_NAME("rv32gcsu-v1.9.1")
diff --git a/target/s390x/cpu.h b/target/s390x/cpu.h
index 5f357a4e2d..3ee40f08b7 100644
--- a/target/s390x/cpu.h
+++ b/target/s390x/cpu.h
@@ -719,10 +719,9 @@ void s390_set_qemu_cpu_model(uint16_t type, uint8_t gen, uint8_t ec_ga,
 
 
 /* helper.c */
-#define cpu_init(cpu_model) cpu_generic_init(TYPE_S390_CPU, cpu_model)
-
 #define S390_CPU_TYPE_SUFFIX "-" TYPE_S390_CPU
 #define S390_CPU_TYPE_NAME(name) (name S390_CPU_TYPE_SUFFIX)
+#define CPU_RESOLVING_TYPE TYPE_S390_CPU
 
 /* you can call this signal handler from your SIGBUS and SIGSEGV
    signal handlers to inform the virtual CPU of exceptions. non zero
diff --git a/target/sh4/cpu.h b/target/sh4/cpu.h
index a649b68d78..775b5743bf 100644
--- a/target/sh4/cpu.h
+++ b/target/sh4/cpu.h
@@ -272,10 +272,9 @@ int cpu_sh4_is_cached(CPUSH4State * env, target_ulong addr);
 
 void cpu_load_tlb(CPUSH4State * env);
 
-#define cpu_init(cpu_model) cpu_generic_init(TYPE_SUPERH_CPU, cpu_model)
-
 #define SUPERH_CPU_TYPE_SUFFIX "-" TYPE_SUPERH_CPU
 #define SUPERH_CPU_TYPE_NAME(model) model SUPERH_CPU_TYPE_SUFFIX
+#define CPU_RESOLVING_TYPE TYPE_SUPERH_CPU
 
 #define cpu_signal_handler cpu_sh4_signal_handler
 #define cpu_list sh4_cpu_list
diff --git a/target/sparc/cpu.h b/target/sparc/cpu.h
index 9724134a5b..4972ebcfd4 100644
--- a/target/sparc/cpu.h
+++ b/target/sparc/cpu.h
@@ -652,12 +652,9 @@ hwaddr cpu_get_phys_page_nofault(CPUSPARCState *env, target_ulong addr,
 #endif
 int cpu_sparc_signal_handler(int host_signum, void *pinfo, void *puc);
 
-#ifndef NO_CPU_IO_DEFS
-#define cpu_init(cpu_model) cpu_generic_init(TYPE_SPARC_CPU, cpu_model)
-#endif
-
 #define SPARC_CPU_TYPE_SUFFIX "-" TYPE_SPARC_CPU
 #define SPARC_CPU_TYPE_NAME(model) model SPARC_CPU_TYPE_SUFFIX
+#define CPU_RESOLVING_TYPE TYPE_SPARC_CPU
 
 #define cpu_signal_handler cpu_sparc_signal_handler
 #define cpu_list sparc_cpu_list
diff --git a/target/tilegx/cpu.h b/target/tilegx/cpu.h
index 71cea04589..238f8d36d7 100644
--- a/target/tilegx/cpu.h
+++ b/target/tilegx/cpu.h
@@ -164,7 +164,7 @@ static inline TileGXCPU *tilegx_env_get_cpu(CPUTLGState *env)
 void tilegx_tcg_init(void);
 int cpu_tilegx_signal_handler(int host_signum, void *pinfo, void *puc);
 
-#define cpu_init(cpu_model) cpu_generic_init(TYPE_TILEGX_CPU, cpu_model)
+#define CPU_RESOLVING_TYPE TYPE_TILEGX_CPU
 
 #define cpu_signal_handler cpu_tilegx_signal_handler
 
diff --git a/target/tricore/cpu.h b/target/tricore/cpu.h
index 07b8b59f58..c3665c6ddd 100644
--- a/target/tricore/cpu.h
+++ b/target/tricore/cpu.h
@@ -413,10 +413,9 @@ static inline void cpu_get_tb_cpu_state(CPUTriCoreState *env, target_ulong *pc,
     *flags = 0;
 }
 
-#define cpu_init(cpu_model) cpu_generic_init(TYPE_TRICORE_CPU, cpu_model)
-
 #define TRICORE_CPU_TYPE_SUFFIX "-" TYPE_TRICORE_CPU
 #define TRICORE_CPU_TYPE_NAME(model) model TRICORE_CPU_TYPE_SUFFIX
+#define CPU_RESOLVING_TYPE TYPE_TRICORE_CPU
 
 /* helpers.c */
 int cpu_tricore_handle_mmu_fault(CPUState *cpu, target_ulong address,
diff --git a/target/unicore32/cpu.h b/target/unicore32/cpu.h
index 42e1d52478..735d3ae9dc 100644
--- a/target/unicore32/cpu.h
+++ b/target/unicore32/cpu.h
@@ -164,10 +164,9 @@ static inline int cpu_mmu_index(CPUUniCore32State *env, bool ifetch)
 
 #include "exec/cpu-all.h"
 
-#define cpu_init(cpu_model) cpu_generic_init(TYPE_UNICORE32_CPU, cpu_model)
-
 #define UNICORE32_CPU_TYPE_SUFFIX "-" TYPE_UNICORE32_CPU
 #define UNICORE32_CPU_TYPE_NAME(model) model UNICORE32_CPU_TYPE_SUFFIX
+#define CPU_RESOLVING_TYPE TYPE_UNICORE32_CPU
 
 static inline void cpu_get_tb_cpu_state(CPUUniCore32State *env, target_ulong *pc,
                                         target_ulong *cs_base, uint32_t *flags)
diff --git a/target/xtensa/cpu.h b/target/xtensa/cpu.h
index 957f0fd59a..e9d2e109f7 100644
--- a/target/xtensa/cpu.h
+++ b/target/xtensa/cpu.h
@@ -513,6 +513,7 @@ void xtensa_cpu_do_unaligned_access(CPUState *cpu, vaddr addr,
 
 #define XTENSA_CPU_TYPE_SUFFIX "-" TYPE_XTENSA_CPU
 #define XTENSA_CPU_TYPE_NAME(model) model XTENSA_CPU_TYPE_SUFFIX
+#define CPU_RESOLVING_TYPE TYPE_XTENSA_CPU
 
 #ifdef TARGET_WORDS_BIGENDIAN
 #define XTENSA_DEFAULT_CPU_MODEL "fsf"
@@ -526,8 +527,6 @@ void xtensa_cpu_do_unaligned_access(CPUState *cpu, vaddr addr,
 #define XTENSA_DEFAULT_CPU_NOMMU_TYPE \
     XTENSA_CPU_TYPE_NAME(XTENSA_DEFAULT_CPU_NOMMU_MODEL)
 
-#define cpu_init(cpu_model) cpu_generic_init(TYPE_XTENSA_CPU, cpu_model)
-
 void xtensa_translate_init(void);
 void xtensa_breakpoint_handler(CPUState *cs);
 void xtensa_finalize_config(XtensaConfig *config);
diff --git a/tests/Makefile.include b/tests/Makefile.include
index 412aed1737..0b277036df 100644
--- a/tests/Makefile.include
+++ b/tests/Makefile.include
@@ -400,6 +400,7 @@ check-qtest-s390x-y += tests/virtio-console-test$(EXESUF)
 check-qtest-s390x-y += tests/virtio-serial-test$(EXESUF)
 check-qtest-s390x-y += tests/cpu-plug-test$(EXESUF)
 
+check-qtest-generic-y += tests/machine-none-test$(EXESUF)
 check-qtest-generic-y += tests/qom-test$(EXESUF)
 check-qtest-generic-y += tests/test-hmp$(EXESUF)
 
@@ -797,6 +798,7 @@ tests/display-vga-test$(EXESUF): tests/display-vga-test.o
 tests/ipoctal232-test$(EXESUF): tests/ipoctal232-test.o
 tests/qom-test$(EXESUF): tests/qom-test.o
 tests/test-hmp$(EXESUF): tests/test-hmp.o
+tests/machine-none-test$(EXESUF): tests/machine-none-test.o
 tests/drive_del-test$(EXESUF): tests/drive_del-test.o $(libqos-virtio-obj-y)
 tests/qdev-monitor-test$(EXESUF): tests/qdev-monitor-test.o $(libqos-pc-obj-y)
 tests/nvme-test$(EXESUF): tests/nvme-test.o
diff --git a/tests/machine-none-test.c b/tests/machine-none-test.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..efdd4be986
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/machine-none-test.c
@@ -0,0 +1,103 @@
+/*
+ * Machine 'none' tests.
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2018 Red Hat Inc.
+ *
+ * Authors:
+ *  Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>,
+ *
+ * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
+ * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
+ */
+
+#include "qemu/osdep.h"
+
+#include "qemu-common.h"
+#include "qemu/cutils.h"
+#include "libqtest.h"
+#include "qapi/qmp/qdict.h"
+
+
+struct arch2cpu {
+    const char *arch;
+    const char *cpu_model;
+};
+
+static struct arch2cpu cpus_map[] = {
+    /* tested targets list */
+    { "arm", "cortex-a15" },
+    { "aarch64", "cortex-a57" },
+    { "x86_64", "qemu64,apic-id=0" },
+    { "i386", "qemu32,apic-id=0" },
+    { "alpha", "ev67" },
+    { "cris", "crisv32" },
+    { "lm32", "lm32-full" },
+    { "m68k", "m5206" },
+    /* FIXME: { "microblaze", "any" }, doesn't work with -M none -cpu any */
+    /* FIXME: { "microblazeel", "any" }, doesn't work with -M none -cpu any */
+    { "mips", "4Kc" },
+    { "mipsel", "4Kc" },
+    { "mips64", "20Kc" },
+    { "mips64el", "20Kc" },
+    { "moxie", "MoxieLite" },
+    { "nios2", "FIXME" },
+    { "or1k", "or1200" },
+    { "ppc", "604" },
+    { "ppc64", "power8e_v2.1" },
+    { "ppcemb", "440epb" },
+    { "s390x", "qemu" },
+    { "sh4", "sh7750r" },
+    { "sh4eb", "sh7751r" },
+    { "sparc", "LEON2" },
+    { "sparc64", "Fujitsu Sparc64" },
+    { "tricore", "tc1796" },
+    { "unicore32", "UniCore-II" },
+    { "xtensa", "dc233c" },
+    { "xtensaeb", "fsf" },
+    { "hppa", "hppa" },
+    { "riscv64", "rv64gcsu-v1.10.0" },
+    { "riscv32", "rv32gcsu-v1.9.1" },
+};
+
+static const char *get_cpu_model_by_arch(const char *arch)
+{
+    int i;
+
+    for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(cpus_map); i++) {
+        if (!strcmp(arch, cpus_map[i].arch)) {
+            return cpus_map[i].cpu_model;
+        }
+    }
+    return NULL;
+}
+
+static void test_machine_cpu_cli(void)
+{
+    QDict *response;
+    const char *arch = qtest_get_arch();
+    const char *cpu_model = get_cpu_model_by_arch(arch);
+
+    if (!cpu_model) {
+        if (!(!strcmp(arch, "microblaze") || !strcmp(arch, "microblazeel"))) {
+            fprintf(stderr, "WARNING: cpu name for target '%s' isn't defined,"
+                    " add it to cpus_map\n", arch);
+        }
+        return; /* TODO: die here to force all targets have a test */
+    }
+    global_qtest = qtest_startf("-machine none -cpu '%s'", cpu_model);
+
+    response = qmp("{ 'execute': 'quit' }");
+    g_assert(qdict_haskey(response, "return"));
+    QDECREF(response);
+
+    qtest_quit(global_qtest);
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+    g_test_init(&argc, &argv, NULL);
+
+    qtest_add_func("machine/none/cpu_option", test_machine_cpu_cli);
+
+    return g_test_run();
+}
diff --git a/vl.c b/vl.c
index 518ba43ab6..9c8bfd4950 100644
--- a/vl.c
+++ b/vl.c
@@ -4589,15 +4589,11 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv, char **envp)
     current_machine->maxram_size = maxram_size;
     current_machine->ram_slots = ram_slots;
     current_machine->boot_order = boot_order;
-    current_machine->cpu_model = cpu_model;
 
     /* parse features once if machine provides default cpu_type */
-    if (machine_class->default_cpu_type) {
-        current_machine->cpu_type = machine_class->default_cpu_type;
-        if (cpu_model) {
-            current_machine->cpu_type =
-                cpu_parse_cpu_model(machine_class->default_cpu_type, cpu_model);
-        }
+    current_machine->cpu_type = machine_class->default_cpu_type;
+    if (cpu_model) {
+        current_machine->cpu_type = parse_cpu_model(cpu_model);
     }
     parse_numa_opts(current_machine);