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-rw-r--r--hw/block/nvme.c210
-rw-r--r--hw/block/nvme.h10
-rw-r--r--hw/block/trace-events9
-rw-r--r--include/block/nvme.h8
4 files changed, 227 insertions, 10 deletions
diff --git a/hw/block/nvme.c b/hw/block/nvme.c
index 739581988d..41a15da3f6 100644
--- a/hw/block/nvme.c
+++ b/hw/block/nvme.c
@@ -20,7 +20,8 @@
* -device nvme,drive=<drive_id>,serial=<serial>,id=<id[optional]>, \
* cmb_size_mb=<cmb_size_mb[optional]>, \
* [pmrdev=<mem_backend_file_id>,] \
- * max_ioqpairs=<N[optional]>
+ * max_ioqpairs=<N[optional]>, \
+ * aerl=<N[optional]>, aer_max_queued=<N[optional]>
*
* Note cmb_size_mb denotes size of CMB in MB. CMB is assumed to be at
* offset 0 in BAR2 and supports only WDS, RDS and SQS for now.
@@ -32,6 +33,20 @@
* For example:
* -object memory-backend-file,id=<mem_id>,share=on,mem-path=<file_path>, \
* size=<size> .... -device nvme,...,pmrdev=<mem_id>
+ *
+ *
+ * nvme device parameters
+ * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+ * - `aerl`
+ * The Asynchronous Event Request Limit (AERL). Indicates the maximum number
+ * of concurrently outstanding Asynchronous Event Request commands suppoert
+ * by the controller. This is a 0's based value.
+ *
+ * - `aer_max_queued`
+ * This is the maximum number of events that the device will enqueue for
+ * completion when there are no oustanding AERs. When the maximum number of
+ * enqueued events are reached, subsequent events will be dropped.
+ *
*/
#include "qemu/osdep.h"
@@ -355,6 +370,85 @@ static void nvme_enqueue_req_completion(NvmeCQueue *cq, NvmeRequest *req)
timer_mod(cq->timer, qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL) + 500);
}
+static void nvme_process_aers(void *opaque)
+{
+ NvmeCtrl *n = opaque;
+ NvmeAsyncEvent *event, *next;
+
+ trace_pci_nvme_process_aers(n->aer_queued);
+
+ QTAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(event, &n->aer_queue, entry, next) {
+ NvmeRequest *req;
+ NvmeAerResult *result;
+
+ /* can't post cqe if there is nothing to complete */
+ if (!n->outstanding_aers) {
+ trace_pci_nvme_no_outstanding_aers();
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /* ignore if masked (cqe posted, but event not cleared) */
+ if (n->aer_mask & (1 << event->result.event_type)) {
+ trace_pci_nvme_aer_masked(event->result.event_type, n->aer_mask);
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ QTAILQ_REMOVE(&n->aer_queue, event, entry);
+ n->aer_queued--;
+
+ n->aer_mask |= 1 << event->result.event_type;
+ n->outstanding_aers--;
+
+ req = n->aer_reqs[n->outstanding_aers];
+
+ result = (NvmeAerResult *) &req->cqe.result;
+ result->event_type = event->result.event_type;
+ result->event_info = event->result.event_info;
+ result->log_page = event->result.log_page;
+ g_free(event);
+
+ req->status = NVME_SUCCESS;
+
+ trace_pci_nvme_aer_post_cqe(result->event_type, result->event_info,
+ result->log_page);
+
+ nvme_enqueue_req_completion(&n->admin_cq, req);
+ }
+}
+
+static void nvme_enqueue_event(NvmeCtrl *n, uint8_t event_type,
+ uint8_t event_info, uint8_t log_page)
+{
+ NvmeAsyncEvent *event;
+
+ trace_pci_nvme_enqueue_event(event_type, event_info, log_page);
+
+ if (n->aer_queued == n->params.aer_max_queued) {
+ trace_pci_nvme_enqueue_event_noqueue(n->aer_queued);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ event = g_new(NvmeAsyncEvent, 1);
+ event->result = (NvmeAerResult) {
+ .event_type = event_type,
+ .event_info = event_info,
+ .log_page = log_page,
+ };
+
+ QTAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&n->aer_queue, event, entry);
+ n->aer_queued++;
+
+ nvme_process_aers(n);
+}
+
+static void nvme_clear_events(NvmeCtrl *n, uint8_t event_type)
+{
+ n->aer_mask &= ~(1 << event_type);
+ if (!QTAILQ_EMPTY(&n->aer_queue)) {
+ nvme_process_aers(n);
+ }
+}
+
static void nvme_rw_cb(void *opaque, int ret)
{
NvmeRequest *req = opaque;
@@ -605,8 +699,9 @@ static uint16_t nvme_create_sq(NvmeCtrl *n, NvmeCmd *cmd)
return NVME_SUCCESS;
}
-static uint16_t nvme_smart_info(NvmeCtrl *n, NvmeCmd *cmd, uint32_t buf_len,
- uint64_t off, NvmeRequest *req)
+static uint16_t nvme_smart_info(NvmeCtrl *n, NvmeCmd *cmd, uint8_t rae,
+ uint32_t buf_len, uint64_t off,
+ NvmeRequest *req)
{
uint64_t prp1 = le64_to_cpu(cmd->dptr.prp1);
uint64_t prp2 = le64_to_cpu(cmd->dptr.prp2);
@@ -655,6 +750,10 @@ static uint16_t nvme_smart_info(NvmeCtrl *n, NvmeCmd *cmd, uint32_t buf_len,
smart.power_on_hours[0] =
cpu_to_le64((((current_ms - n->starttime_ms) / 1000) / 60) / 60);
+ if (!rae) {
+ nvme_clear_events(n, NVME_AER_TYPE_SMART);
+ }
+
return nvme_dma_read_prp(n, (uint8_t *) &smart + off, trans_len, prp1,
prp2);
}
@@ -681,14 +780,19 @@ static uint16_t nvme_fw_log_info(NvmeCtrl *n, NvmeCmd *cmd, uint32_t buf_len,
prp2);
}
-static uint16_t nvme_error_info(NvmeCtrl *n, NvmeCmd *cmd, uint32_t buf_len,
- uint64_t off, NvmeRequest *req)
+static uint16_t nvme_error_info(NvmeCtrl *n, NvmeCmd *cmd, uint8_t rae,
+ uint32_t buf_len, uint64_t off,
+ NvmeRequest *req)
{
uint32_t trans_len;
uint64_t prp1 = le64_to_cpu(cmd->dptr.prp1);
uint64_t prp2 = le64_to_cpu(cmd->dptr.prp2);
NvmeErrorLog errlog;
+ if (!rae) {
+ nvme_clear_events(n, NVME_AER_TYPE_ERROR);
+ }
+
if (off > sizeof(errlog)) {
return NVME_INVALID_FIELD | NVME_DNR;
}
@@ -729,9 +833,9 @@ static uint16_t nvme_get_log(NvmeCtrl *n, NvmeCmd *cmd, NvmeRequest *req)
switch (lid) {
case NVME_LOG_ERROR_INFO:
- return nvme_error_info(n, cmd, len, off, req);
+ return nvme_error_info(n, cmd, rae, len, off, req);
case NVME_LOG_SMART_INFO:
- return nvme_smart_info(n, cmd, len, off, req);
+ return nvme_smart_info(n, cmd, rae, len, off, req);
case NVME_LOG_FW_SLOT_INFO:
return nvme_fw_log_info(n, cmd, len, off, req);
default:
@@ -1013,6 +1117,9 @@ static uint16_t nvme_get_feature(NvmeCtrl *n, NvmeCmd *cmd, NvmeRequest *req)
((n->params.max_ioqpairs - 1) << 16);
trace_pci_nvme_getfeat_numq(result);
break;
+ case NVME_ASYNCHRONOUS_EVENT_CONF:
+ result = n->features.async_config;
+ break;
case NVME_TIMESTAMP:
return nvme_get_feature_timestamp(n, cmd);
default:
@@ -1064,6 +1171,14 @@ static uint16_t nvme_set_feature(NvmeCtrl *n, NvmeCmd *cmd, NvmeRequest *req)
return NVME_INVALID_FIELD | NVME_DNR;
}
+ if (((n->temperature >= n->features.temp_thresh_hi) ||
+ (n->temperature <= n->features.temp_thresh_low)) &&
+ NVME_AEC_SMART(n->features.async_config) & NVME_SMART_TEMPERATURE) {
+ nvme_enqueue_event(n, NVME_AER_TYPE_SMART,
+ NVME_AER_INFO_SMART_TEMP_THRESH,
+ NVME_LOG_SMART_INFO);
+ }
+
break;
case NVME_VOLATILE_WRITE_CACHE:
blk_set_enable_write_cache(n->conf.blk, dw11 & 1);
@@ -1076,6 +1191,9 @@ static uint16_t nvme_set_feature(NvmeCtrl *n, NvmeCmd *cmd, NvmeRequest *req)
req->cqe.result = cpu_to_le32((n->params.max_ioqpairs - 1) |
((n->params.max_ioqpairs - 1) << 16));
break;
+ case NVME_ASYNCHRONOUS_EVENT_CONF:
+ n->features.async_config = dw11;
+ break;
case NVME_TIMESTAMP:
return nvme_set_feature_timestamp(n, cmd);
default:
@@ -1085,6 +1203,25 @@ static uint16_t nvme_set_feature(NvmeCtrl *n, NvmeCmd *cmd, NvmeRequest *req)
return NVME_SUCCESS;
}
+static uint16_t nvme_aer(NvmeCtrl *n, NvmeCmd *cmd, NvmeRequest *req)
+{
+ trace_pci_nvme_aer(nvme_cid(req));
+
+ if (n->outstanding_aers > n->params.aerl) {
+ trace_pci_nvme_aer_aerl_exceeded();
+ return NVME_AER_LIMIT_EXCEEDED;
+ }
+
+ n->aer_reqs[n->outstanding_aers] = req;
+ n->outstanding_aers++;
+
+ if (!QTAILQ_EMPTY(&n->aer_queue)) {
+ nvme_process_aers(n);
+ }
+
+ return NVME_NO_COMPLETE;
+}
+
static uint16_t nvme_admin_cmd(NvmeCtrl *n, NvmeCmd *cmd, NvmeRequest *req)
{
trace_pci_nvme_admin_cmd(nvme_cid(req), nvme_sqid(req), cmd->opcode);
@@ -1108,6 +1245,8 @@ static uint16_t nvme_admin_cmd(NvmeCtrl *n, NvmeCmd *cmd, NvmeRequest *req)
return nvme_set_feature(n, cmd, req);
case NVME_ADM_CMD_GET_FEATURES:
return nvme_get_feature(n, cmd, req);
+ case NVME_ADM_CMD_ASYNC_EV_REQ:
+ return nvme_aer(n, cmd, req);
default:
trace_pci_nvme_err_invalid_admin_opc(cmd->opcode);
return NVME_INVALID_OPCODE | NVME_DNR;
@@ -1162,6 +1301,15 @@ static void nvme_clear_ctrl(NvmeCtrl *n)
}
}
+ while (!QTAILQ_EMPTY(&n->aer_queue)) {
+ NvmeAsyncEvent *event = QTAILQ_FIRST(&n->aer_queue);
+ QTAILQ_REMOVE(&n->aer_queue, event, entry);
+ g_free(event);
+ }
+
+ n->aer_queued = 0;
+ n->outstanding_aers = 0;
+
blk_flush(n->conf.blk);
n->bar.cc = 0;
}
@@ -1258,6 +1406,8 @@ static int nvme_start_ctrl(NvmeCtrl *n)
nvme_set_timestamp(n, 0ULL);
+ QTAILQ_INIT(&n->aer_queue);
+
return 0;
}
@@ -1479,6 +1629,26 @@ static void nvme_process_db(NvmeCtrl *n, hwaddr addr, int val)
"completion queue doorbell write"
" for nonexistent queue,"
" sqid=%"PRIu32", ignoring", qid);
+
+ /*
+ * NVM Express v1.3d, Section 4.1 state: "If host software writes
+ * an invalid value to the Submission Queue Tail Doorbell or
+ * Completion Queue Head Doorbell regiter and an Asynchronous Event
+ * Request command is outstanding, then an asynchronous event is
+ * posted to the Admin Completion Queue with a status code of
+ * Invalid Doorbell Write Value."
+ *
+ * Also note that the spec includes the "Invalid Doorbell Register"
+ * status code, but nowhere does it specify when to use it.
+ * However, it seems reasonable to use it here in a similar
+ * fashion.
+ */
+ if (n->outstanding_aers) {
+ nvme_enqueue_event(n, NVME_AER_TYPE_ERROR,
+ NVME_AER_INFO_ERR_INVALID_DB_REGISTER,
+ NVME_LOG_ERROR_INFO);
+ }
+
return;
}
@@ -1489,6 +1659,13 @@ static void nvme_process_db(NvmeCtrl *n, hwaddr addr, int val)
" beyond queue size, sqid=%"PRIu32","
" new_head=%"PRIu16", ignoring",
qid, new_head);
+
+ if (n->outstanding_aers) {
+ nvme_enqueue_event(n, NVME_AER_TYPE_ERROR,
+ NVME_AER_INFO_ERR_INVALID_DB_VALUE,
+ NVME_LOG_ERROR_INFO);
+ }
+
return;
}
@@ -1519,6 +1696,13 @@ static void nvme_process_db(NvmeCtrl *n, hwaddr addr, int val)
"submission queue doorbell write"
" for nonexistent queue,"
" sqid=%"PRIu32", ignoring", qid);
+
+ if (n->outstanding_aers) {
+ nvme_enqueue_event(n, NVME_AER_TYPE_ERROR,
+ NVME_AER_INFO_ERR_INVALID_DB_REGISTER,
+ NVME_LOG_ERROR_INFO);
+ }
+
return;
}
@@ -1529,6 +1713,13 @@ static void nvme_process_db(NvmeCtrl *n, hwaddr addr, int val)
" beyond queue size, sqid=%"PRIu32","
" new_tail=%"PRIu16", ignoring",
qid, new_tail);
+
+ if (n->outstanding_aers) {
+ nvme_enqueue_event(n, NVME_AER_TYPE_ERROR,
+ NVME_AER_INFO_ERR_INVALID_DB_VALUE,
+ NVME_LOG_ERROR_INFO);
+ }
+
return;
}
@@ -1649,6 +1840,7 @@ static void nvme_init_state(NvmeCtrl *n)
n->temperature = NVME_TEMPERATURE;
n->features.temp_thresh_hi = NVME_TEMPERATURE_WARNING;
n->starttime_ms = qemu_clock_get_ms(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL);
+ n->aer_reqs = g_new0(NvmeRequest *, n->params.aerl + 1);
}
static void nvme_init_blk(NvmeCtrl *n, Error **errp)
@@ -1804,6 +1996,7 @@ static void nvme_init_ctrl(NvmeCtrl *n, PCIDevice *pci_dev)
* inconsequential.
*/
id->acl = 3;
+ id->aerl = n->params.aerl;
id->frmw = (NVME_NUM_FW_SLOTS << 1) | NVME_FRMW_SLOT1_RO;
id->lpa = NVME_LPA_EXTENDED;
@@ -1878,6 +2071,7 @@ static void nvme_exit(PCIDevice *pci_dev)
g_free(n->namespaces);
g_free(n->cq);
g_free(n->sq);
+ g_free(n->aer_reqs);
if (n->params.cmb_size_mb) {
g_free(n->cmbuf);
@@ -1898,6 +2092,8 @@ static Property nvme_props[] = {
DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("num_queues", NvmeCtrl, params.num_queues, 0),
DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("max_ioqpairs", NvmeCtrl, params.max_ioqpairs, 64),
DEFINE_PROP_UINT16("msix_qsize", NvmeCtrl, params.msix_qsize, 65),
+ DEFINE_PROP_UINT8("aerl", NvmeCtrl, params.aerl, 3),
+ DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("aer_max_queued", NvmeCtrl, params.aer_max_queued, 64),
DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
};
diff --git a/hw/block/nvme.h b/hw/block/nvme.h
index 8228978e93..1837233617 100644
--- a/hw/block/nvme.h
+++ b/hw/block/nvme.h
@@ -9,10 +9,12 @@ typedef struct NvmeParams {
uint32_t max_ioqpairs;
uint16_t msix_qsize;
uint32_t cmb_size_mb;
+ uint8_t aerl;
+ uint32_t aer_max_queued;
} NvmeParams;
typedef struct NvmeAsyncEvent {
- QSIMPLEQ_ENTRY(NvmeAsyncEvent) entry;
+ QTAILQ_ENTRY(NvmeAsyncEvent) entry;
NvmeAerResult result;
} NvmeAsyncEvent;
@@ -94,6 +96,7 @@ typedef struct NvmeCtrl {
uint32_t num_namespaces;
uint32_t max_q_ents;
uint64_t ns_size;
+ uint8_t outstanding_aers;
uint8_t *cmbuf;
uint32_t irq_status;
uint64_t host_timestamp; /* Timestamp sent by the host */
@@ -103,6 +106,11 @@ typedef struct NvmeCtrl {
HostMemoryBackend *pmrdev;
+ uint8_t aer_mask;
+ NvmeRequest **aer_reqs;
+ QTAILQ_HEAD(, NvmeAsyncEvent) aer_queue;
+ int aer_queued;
+
NvmeNamespace *namespaces;
NvmeSQueue **sq;
NvmeCQueue **cq;
diff --git a/hw/block/trace-events b/hw/block/trace-events
index 3330d74e48..091af16ca7 100644
--- a/hw/block/trace-events
+++ b/hw/block/trace-events
@@ -51,6 +51,15 @@ pci_nvme_getfeat_numq(int result) "get feature number of queues, result=%d"
pci_nvme_setfeat_numq(int reqcq, int reqsq, int gotcq, int gotsq) "requested cq_count=%d sq_count=%d, responding with cq_count=%d sq_count=%d"
pci_nvme_setfeat_timestamp(uint64_t ts) "set feature timestamp = 0x%"PRIx64""
pci_nvme_getfeat_timestamp(uint64_t ts) "get feature timestamp = 0x%"PRIx64""
+pci_nvme_process_aers(int queued) "queued %d"
+pci_nvme_aer(uint16_t cid) "cid %"PRIu16""
+pci_nvme_aer_aerl_exceeded(void) "aerl exceeded"
+pci_nvme_aer_masked(uint8_t type, uint8_t mask) "type 0x%"PRIx8" mask 0x%"PRIx8""
+pci_nvme_aer_post_cqe(uint8_t typ, uint8_t info, uint8_t log_page) "type 0x%"PRIx8" info 0x%"PRIx8" lid 0x%"PRIx8""
+pci_nvme_enqueue_event(uint8_t typ, uint8_t info, uint8_t log_page) "type 0x%"PRIx8" info 0x%"PRIx8" lid 0x%"PRIx8""
+pci_nvme_enqueue_event_noqueue(int queued) "queued %d"
+pci_nvme_enqueue_event_masked(uint8_t typ) "type 0x%"PRIx8""
+pci_nvme_no_outstanding_aers(void) "ignoring event; no outstanding AERs"
pci_nvme_enqueue_req_completion(uint16_t cid, uint16_t cqid, uint16_t status) "cid %"PRIu16" cqid %"PRIu16" status 0x%"PRIx16""
pci_nvme_mmio_read(uint64_t addr) "addr 0x%"PRIx64""
pci_nvme_mmio_write(uint64_t addr, uint64_t data) "addr 0x%"PRIx64" data 0x%"PRIx64""
diff --git a/include/block/nvme.h b/include/block/nvme.h
index 9ec9f7d7a3..87fa60b8bd 100644
--- a/include/block/nvme.h
+++ b/include/block/nvme.h
@@ -598,8 +598,8 @@ enum NvmeAsyncEventRequest {
NVME_AER_TYPE_SMART = 1,
NVME_AER_TYPE_IO_SPECIFIC = 6,
NVME_AER_TYPE_VENDOR_SPECIFIC = 7,
- NVME_AER_INFO_ERR_INVALID_SQ = 0,
- NVME_AER_INFO_ERR_INVALID_DB = 1,
+ NVME_AER_INFO_ERR_INVALID_DB_REGISTER = 0,
+ NVME_AER_INFO_ERR_INVALID_DB_VALUE = 1,
NVME_AER_INFO_ERR_DIAG_FAIL = 2,
NVME_AER_INFO_ERR_PERS_INTERNAL_ERR = 3,
NVME_AER_INFO_ERR_TRANS_INTERNAL_ERR = 4,
@@ -900,6 +900,10 @@ typedef struct NvmeFeatureVal {
#define NVME_TEMP_TMPTH(temp) (temp & 0xffff)
+#define NVME_AEC_SMART(aec) (aec & 0xff)
+#define NVME_AEC_NS_ATTR(aec) ((aec >> 8) & 0x1)
+#define NVME_AEC_FW_ACTIVATION(aec) ((aec >> 9) & 0x1)
+
enum NvmeFeatureIds {
NVME_ARBITRATION = 0x1,
NVME_POWER_MANAGEMENT = 0x2,