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-rw-r--r--block.c10
-rw-r--r--block_int.h2
-rw-r--r--hw/ide.c21
-rw-r--r--hw/pc.c28
-rw-r--r--qemu-doc.texi6
-rw-r--r--vl.c31
-rw-r--r--vl.h5
7 files changed, 79 insertions, 24 deletions
diff --git a/block.c b/block.c
index 0e42b5e0d6..a77a3e55b7 100644
--- a/block.c
+++ b/block.c
@@ -348,6 +348,11 @@ void bdrv_set_type_hint(BlockDriverState *bs, int type)
type == BDRV_TYPE_FLOPPY));
}
+void bdrv_set_translation_hint(BlockDriverState *bs, int translation)
+{
+ bs->translation = translation;
+}
+
void bdrv_get_geometry_hint(BlockDriverState *bs,
int *pcyls, int *pheads, int *psecs)
{
@@ -361,6 +366,11 @@ int bdrv_get_type_hint(BlockDriverState *bs)
return bs->type;
}
+int bdrv_get_translation_hint(BlockDriverState *bs)
+{
+ return bs->translation;
+}
+
int bdrv_is_removable(BlockDriverState *bs)
{
return bs->removable;
diff --git a/block_int.h b/block_int.h
index 9d047c4ff3..03744f7340 100644
--- a/block_int.h
+++ b/block_int.h
@@ -68,7 +68,7 @@ struct BlockDriverState {
/* NOTE: the following infos are only hints for real hardware
drivers. They are not used by the block driver */
- int cyls, heads, secs;
+ int cyls, heads, secs, translation;
int type;
char device_name[32];
BlockDriverState *next;
diff --git a/hw/ide.c b/hw/ide.c
index bc7ebd3205..e922e7ba7c 100644
--- a/hw/ide.c
+++ b/hw/ide.c
@@ -1826,11 +1826,11 @@ struct partition {
uint32_t nr_sects; /* nr of sectors in partition */
} __attribute__((packed));
-/* try to guess the IDE geometry from the MSDOS partition table */
+/* try to guess the IDE physical geometry from the MSDOS partition table */
static void ide_guess_geometry(IDEState *s)
{
uint8_t buf[512];
- int ret, i;
+ int ret, i, heads, sectors, cylinders;
struct partition *p;
uint32_t nr_sects;
@@ -1848,9 +1848,18 @@ static void ide_guess_geometry(IDEState *s)
if (nr_sects && p->end_head) {
/* We make the assumption that the partition terminates on
a cylinder boundary */
- s->heads = p->end_head + 1;
- s->sectors = p->end_sector & 63;
- s->cylinders = s->nb_sectors / (s->heads * s->sectors);
+ heads = p->end_head + 1;
+ if (heads < 1 || heads > 16)
+ continue;
+ sectors = p->end_sector & 63;
+ if (sectors == 0)
+ continue;
+ cylinders = s->nb_sectors / (heads * sectors);
+ if (cylinders < 1 || cylinders > 16383)
+ continue;
+ s->heads = heads;
+ s->sectors = sectors;
+ s->cylinders = cylinders;
#if 0
printf("guessed partition: CHS=%d %d %d\n",
s->cylinders, s->heads, s->sectors);
@@ -1885,7 +1894,7 @@ static void ide_init2(IDEState *ide_state, int irq,
} else {
ide_guess_geometry(s);
if (s->cylinders == 0) {
- /* if no geometry, use a LBA compatible one */
+ /* if no geometry, use a standard physical disk geometry */
cylinders = nb_sectors / (16 * 63);
if (cylinders > 16383)
cylinders = 16383;
diff --git a/hw/pc.c b/hw/pc.c
index 06ec7b1b69..64b6180a3d 100644
--- a/hw/pc.c
+++ b/hw/pc.c
@@ -217,19 +217,23 @@ static void cmos_init(int ram_size, int boot_device, BlockDriverState **hd_table
val = 0;
for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
if (hd_table[i]) {
- int cylinders, heads, sectors;
- uint8_t translation;
- /* NOTE: bdrv_get_geometry_hint() returns the geometry
- that the hard disk returns. It is always such that: 1 <=
- sects <= 63, 1 <= heads <= 16, 1 <= cylinders <=
- 16383. The BIOS geometry can be different. */
- bdrv_get_geometry_hint(hd_table[i], &cylinders, &heads, &sectors);
- if (cylinders <= 1024 && heads <= 16 && sectors <= 63) {
- /* No translation. */
- translation = 0;
+ int cylinders, heads, sectors, translation;
+ /* NOTE: bdrv_get_geometry_hint() returns the physical
+ geometry. It is always such that: 1 <= sects <= 63, 1
+ <= heads <= 16, 1 <= cylinders <= 16383. The BIOS
+ geometry can be different if a translation is done. */
+ translation = bdrv_get_translation_hint(hd_table[i]);
+ if (translation == BIOS_ATA_TRANSLATION_AUTO) {
+ bdrv_get_geometry_hint(hd_table[i], &cylinders, &heads, &sectors);
+ if (cylinders <= 1024 && heads <= 16 && sectors <= 63) {
+ /* No translation. */
+ translation = 0;
+ } else {
+ /* LBA translation. */
+ translation = 1;
+ }
} else {
- /* LBA translation. */
- translation = 1;
+ translation--;
}
val |= translation << (i * 2);
}
diff --git a/qemu-doc.texi b/qemu-doc.texi
index 732f40f367..9436965eb3 100644
--- a/qemu-doc.texi
+++ b/qemu-doc.texi
@@ -343,6 +343,12 @@ Change gdb connection port.
Do not start CPU at startup (you must type 'c' in the monitor).
@item -d
Output log in /tmp/qemu.log
+@item -hdachs c,h,s,[,t]
+Force hard disk 0 physical geometry (1 <= @var{c} <= 16383, 1 <=
+@var{h} <= 16, 1 <= @var{s} <= 63) and optionally force the BIOS
+translation mode (@var{t}=none, lba or auto). Usually QEMU can guess
+all thoses parameters. This option is useful for old MS-DOS disk
+images.
@item -isa
Simulate an ISA-only system (default is PCI system).
@item -std-vga
diff --git a/vl.c b/vl.c
index 6b24871ddb..018fc31434 100644
--- a/vl.c
+++ b/vl.c
@@ -2537,7 +2537,8 @@ void help(void)
"-s wait gdb connection to port %d\n"
"-p port change gdb connection port\n"
"-d item1,... output log to %s (use -d ? for a list of log items)\n"
- "-hdachs c,h,s force hard disk 0 geometry (usually qemu can guess it)\n"
+ "-hdachs c,h,s[,t] force hard disk 0 physical geometry and the optional BIOS\n"
+ " translation (t=none or lba) (usually qemu can guess them)\n"
"-L path set the directory for the BIOS and VGA BIOS\n"
#ifdef USE_CODE_COPY
"-no-code-copy disable code copy acceleration\n"
@@ -2753,7 +2754,7 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
const char *hd_filename[MAX_DISKS], *fd_filename[MAX_FD];
const char *kernel_filename, *kernel_cmdline;
DisplayState *ds = &display_state;
- int cyls, heads, secs;
+ int cyls, heads, secs, translation;
int start_emulation = 1;
uint8_t macaddr[6];
int net_if_type, nb_tun_fds, tun_fds[MAX_NICS];
@@ -2788,6 +2789,7 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
kernel_cmdline = "";
has_cdrom = 1;
cyls = heads = secs = 0;
+ translation = BIOS_ATA_TRANSLATION_AUTO;
pstrcpy(monitor_device, sizeof(monitor_device), "vc");
pstrcpy(serial_devices[0], sizeof(serial_devices[0]), "vc");
@@ -2857,17 +2859,34 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
const char *p;
p = optarg;
cyls = strtol(p, (char **)&p, 0);
+ if (cyls < 1 || cyls > 16383)
+ goto chs_fail;
if (*p != ',')
goto chs_fail;
p++;
heads = strtol(p, (char **)&p, 0);
+ if (heads < 1 || heads > 16)
+ goto chs_fail;
if (*p != ',')
goto chs_fail;
p++;
secs = strtol(p, (char **)&p, 0);
- if (*p != '\0') {
+ if (secs < 1 || secs > 63)
+ goto chs_fail;
+ if (*p == ',') {
+ p++;
+ if (!strcmp(p, "none"))
+ translation = BIOS_ATA_TRANSLATION_NONE;
+ else if (!strcmp(p, "lba"))
+ translation = BIOS_ATA_TRANSLATION_LBA;
+ else if (!strcmp(p, "auto"))
+ translation = BIOS_ATA_TRANSLATION_AUTO;
+ else
+ goto chs_fail;
+ } else if (*p != '\0') {
chs_fail:
- cyls = 0;
+ fprintf(stderr, "qemu: invalid physical CHS format\n");
+ exit(1);
}
}
break;
@@ -3230,8 +3249,10 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
hd_filename[i]);
exit(1);
}
- if (i == 0 && cyls != 0)
+ if (i == 0 && cyls != 0) {
bdrv_set_geometry_hint(bs_table[i], cyls, heads, secs);
+ bdrv_set_translation_hint(bs_table[i], translation);
+ }
}
}
diff --git a/vl.h b/vl.h
index 268f72c567..2f69899da9 100644
--- a/vl.h
+++ b/vl.h
@@ -383,13 +383,18 @@ void bdrv_set_boot_sector(BlockDriverState *bs, const uint8_t *data, int size);
#define BDRV_TYPE_HD 0
#define BDRV_TYPE_CDROM 1
#define BDRV_TYPE_FLOPPY 2
+#define BIOS_ATA_TRANSLATION_AUTO 0
+#define BIOS_ATA_TRANSLATION_NONE 1
+#define BIOS_ATA_TRANSLATION_LBA 2
void bdrv_set_geometry_hint(BlockDriverState *bs,
int cyls, int heads, int secs);
void bdrv_set_type_hint(BlockDriverState *bs, int type);
+void bdrv_set_translation_hint(BlockDriverState *bs, int translation);
void bdrv_get_geometry_hint(BlockDriverState *bs,
int *pcyls, int *pheads, int *psecs);
int bdrv_get_type_hint(BlockDriverState *bs);
+int bdrv_get_translation_hint(BlockDriverState *bs);
int bdrv_is_removable(BlockDriverState *bs);
int bdrv_is_read_only(BlockDriverState *bs);
int bdrv_is_inserted(BlockDriverState *bs);