diff options
| -rw-r--r-- | Makefile.target | 4 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | hw/pc.c | 3 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | hw/watchdog.c | 136 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | hw/watchdog.h | 65 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | hw/wdt_i6300esb.c | 470 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | hw/wdt_ib700.c | 112 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | monitor.c | 10 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | qemu-options.hx | 49 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | vl.c | 16 |
9 files changed, 865 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/Makefile.target b/Makefile.target index 82ada5a0e6..f73510524c 100644 --- a/Makefile.target +++ b/Makefile.target @@ -582,6 +582,10 @@ OBJS += pcnet.o OBJS += rtl8139.o OBJS += e1000.o +# Generic watchdog support and some watchdog devices +OBJS += watchdog.o +OBJS += wdt_ib700.o wdt_i6300esb.o + ifeq ($(TARGET_BASE_ARCH), i386) # Hardware support OBJS+= ide.o pckbd.o vga.o $(SOUND_HW) dma.o @@ -37,6 +37,7 @@ #include "virtio-balloon.h" #include "virtio-console.h" #include "hpet_emul.h" +#include "watchdog.h" #include "smbios.h" /* output Bochs bios info messages */ @@ -1023,6 +1024,8 @@ static void pc_init1(ram_addr_t ram_size, int vga_ram_size, } } + watchdog_pc_init(pci_bus); + for(i = 0; i < nb_nics; i++) { NICInfo *nd = &nd_table[i]; diff --git a/hw/watchdog.c b/hw/watchdog.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..c64868d2c4 --- /dev/null +++ b/hw/watchdog.c @@ -0,0 +1,136 @@ +/* + * Virtual hardware watchdog. + * + * Copyright (C) 2009 Red Hat Inc. + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License + * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 + * of the License, or (at your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, + * USA. + * + * By Richard W.M. Jones (rjones@redhat.com). + */ + +#include "qemu-common.h" +#include "sys-queue.h" +#include "sysemu.h" +#include "hw/watchdog.h" + +static LIST_HEAD(watchdog_list, WatchdogTimerModel) watchdog_list; + +void watchdog_add_model(WatchdogTimerModel *model) +{ + LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&watchdog_list, model, entry); +} + +/* Returns: + * 0 = continue + * 1 = exit program with error + * 2 = exit program without error + */ +int select_watchdog(const char *p) +{ + WatchdogTimerModel *model; + + if (watchdog) { + fprintf(stderr, + "qemu: only one watchdog option may be given\n"); + return 1; + } + + /* -watchdog ? lists available devices and exits cleanly. */ + if (strcmp(p, "?") == 0) { + LIST_FOREACH(model, &watchdog_list, entry) { + fprintf(stderr, "\t%s\t%s\n", + model->wdt_name, model->wdt_description); + } + return 2; + } + + LIST_FOREACH(model, &watchdog_list, entry) { + if (strcasecmp(model->wdt_name, p) == 0) { + watchdog = model; + return 0; + } + } + + fprintf(stderr, "Unknown -watchdog device. Supported devices are:\n"); + LIST_FOREACH(model, &watchdog_list, entry) { + fprintf(stderr, "\t%s\t%s\n", + model->wdt_name, model->wdt_description); + } + return 1; +} + +int select_watchdog_action(const char *p) +{ + if (strcasecmp(p, "reset") == 0) + watchdog_action = WDT_RESET; + else if (strcasecmp(p, "shutdown") == 0) + watchdog_action = WDT_SHUTDOWN; + else if (strcasecmp(p, "poweroff") == 0) + watchdog_action = WDT_POWEROFF; + else if (strcasecmp(p, "pause") == 0) + watchdog_action = WDT_PAUSE; + else if (strcasecmp(p, "debug") == 0) + watchdog_action = WDT_DEBUG; + else if (strcasecmp(p, "none") == 0) + watchdog_action = WDT_NONE; + else + return -1; + + return 0; +} + +/* This actually performs the "action" once a watchdog has expired, + * ie. reboot, shutdown, exit, etc. + */ +void watchdog_perform_action(void) +{ + switch(watchdog_action) { + case WDT_RESET: /* same as 'system_reset' in monitor */ + qemu_system_reset_request(); + break; + + case WDT_SHUTDOWN: /* same as 'system_powerdown' in monitor */ + qemu_system_powerdown_request(); + break; + + case WDT_POWEROFF: /* same as 'quit' command in monitor */ + exit(0); + break; + + case WDT_PAUSE: /* same as 'stop' command in monitor */ + vm_stop(0); + break; + + case WDT_DEBUG: + fprintf(stderr, "watchdog: timer fired\n"); + break; + + case WDT_NONE: + break; + } +} + +void watchdog_pc_init(PCIBus *pci_bus) +{ + if (watchdog) + watchdog->wdt_pc_init(pci_bus); +} + +void register_watchdogs(void) +{ + wdt_ib700_init(); + wdt_i6300esb_init(); +} diff --git a/hw/watchdog.h b/hw/watchdog.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..c2b2b36878 --- /dev/null +++ b/hw/watchdog.h @@ -0,0 +1,65 @@ +/* + * Virtual hardware watchdog. + * + * Copyright (C) 2009 Red Hat Inc. + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License + * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 + * of the License, or (at your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, + * USA. + * + * By Richard W.M. Jones (rjones@redhat.com). + */ + +#ifndef QEMU_WATCHDOG_H +#define QEMU_WATCHDOG_H + +extern void wdt_i6300esb_init(void); +extern void wdt_ib700_init(void); + +/* Possible values for action parameter. */ +#define WDT_RESET 1 /* Hard reset. */ +#define WDT_SHUTDOWN 2 /* Shutdown. */ +#define WDT_POWEROFF 3 /* Quit. */ +#define WDT_PAUSE 4 /* Pause. */ +#define WDT_DEBUG 5 /* Prints a message and continues running. */ +#define WDT_NONE 6 /* Do nothing. */ + +struct WatchdogTimerModel { + LIST_ENTRY(WatchdogTimerModel) entry; + + /* Short name of the device - used to select it on the command line. */ + const char *wdt_name; + /* Longer description (eg. manufacturer and full model number). */ + const char *wdt_description; + + /* This callback should create/register the device. It is called + * indirectly from hw/pc.c when the virtual PC is being set up. + */ + void (*wdt_pc_init)(PCIBus *pci_bus); +}; +typedef struct WatchdogTimerModel WatchdogTimerModel; + +/* in vl.c */ +extern WatchdogTimerModel *watchdog; +extern int watchdog_action; + +/* in hw/watchdog.c */ +extern int select_watchdog(const char *p); +extern int select_watchdog_action(const char *action); +extern void watchdog_add_model(WatchdogTimerModel *model); +extern void watchdog_perform_action(void); +extern void watchdog_pc_init(PCIBus *pci_bus); +extern void register_watchdogs(void); + +#endif /* QEMU_WATCHDOG_H */ diff --git a/hw/wdt_i6300esb.c b/hw/wdt_i6300esb.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..f7ddea2795 --- /dev/null +++ b/hw/wdt_i6300esb.c @@ -0,0 +1,470 @@ +/* + * Virtual hardware watchdog. + * + * Copyright (C) 2009 Red Hat Inc. + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License + * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 + * of the License, or (at your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, + * USA. + * + * By Richard W.M. Jones (rjones@redhat.com). + */ + +#include <inttypes.h> + +#include "qemu-common.h" +#include "qemu-timer.h" +#include "watchdog.h" +#include "hw.h" +#include "isa.h" +#include "pc.h" +#include "pci.h" + +/*#define I6300ESB_DEBUG 1*/ + +#ifdef I6300ESB_DEBUG +#define i6300esb_debug(fs,...) \ + fprintf(stderr,"i6300esb: %s: "fs,__func__,##__VA_ARGS__) +#else +#define i6300esb_debug(fs,...) +#endif + +#ifndef PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_ESB_9 +#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_ESB_9 0x25ab +#endif + +/* PCI configuration registers */ +#define ESB_CONFIG_REG 0x60 /* Config register */ +#define ESB_LOCK_REG 0x68 /* WDT lock register */ + +/* Memory mapped registers (offset from base address) */ +#define ESB_TIMER1_REG 0x00 /* Timer1 value after each reset */ +#define ESB_TIMER2_REG 0x04 /* Timer2 value after each reset */ +#define ESB_GINTSR_REG 0x08 /* General Interrupt Status Register */ +#define ESB_RELOAD_REG 0x0c /* Reload register */ + +/* Lock register bits */ +#define ESB_WDT_FUNC (0x01 << 2) /* Watchdog functionality */ +#define ESB_WDT_ENABLE (0x01 << 1) /* Enable WDT */ +#define ESB_WDT_LOCK (0x01 << 0) /* Lock (nowayout) */ + +/* Config register bits */ +#define ESB_WDT_REBOOT (0x01 << 5) /* Enable reboot on timeout */ +#define ESB_WDT_FREQ (0x01 << 2) /* Decrement frequency */ +#define ESB_WDT_INTTYPE (0x11 << 0) /* Interrupt type on timer1 timeout */ + +/* Reload register bits */ +#define ESB_WDT_RELOAD (0x01 << 8) /* prevent timeout */ + +/* Magic constants */ +#define ESB_UNLOCK1 0x80 /* Step 1 to unlock reset registers */ +#define ESB_UNLOCK2 0x86 /* Step 2 to unlock reset registers */ + +/* Device state. */ +struct I6300State { + PCIDevice dev; /* PCI device state, must be first field. */ + + int reboot_enabled; /* "Reboot" on timer expiry. The real action + * performed depends on the -watchdog-action + * param passed on QEMU command line. + */ + int clock_scale; /* Clock scale. */ +#define CLOCK_SCALE_1KHZ 0 +#define CLOCK_SCALE_1MHZ 1 + + int int_type; /* Interrupt type generated. */ +#define INT_TYPE_IRQ 0 /* APIC 1, INT 10 */ +#define INT_TYPE_SMI 2 +#define INT_TYPE_DISABLED 3 + + int free_run; /* If true, reload timer on expiry. */ + int locked; /* If true, enabled field cannot be changed. */ + int enabled; /* If true, watchdog is enabled. */ + + QEMUTimer *timer; /* The actual watchdog timer. */ + + uint32_t timer1_preload; /* Values preloaded into timer1, timer2. */ + uint32_t timer2_preload; + int stage; /* Stage (1 or 2). */ + + int unlock_state; /* Guest writes 0x80, 0x86 to unlock the + * registers, and we transition through + * states 0 -> 1 -> 2 when this happens. + */ + + int previous_reboot_flag; /* If the watchdog caused the previous + * reboot, this flag will be set. + */ +}; + +typedef struct I6300State I6300State; + +/* This function is called when the watchdog has either been enabled + * (hence it starts counting down) or has been keep-alived. + */ +static void i6300esb_restart_timer(I6300State *d, int stage) +{ + int64_t timeout; + + if (!d->enabled) + return; + + d->stage = stage; + + if (d->stage <= 1) + timeout = d->timer1_preload; + else + timeout = d->timer2_preload; + + if (d->clock_scale == CLOCK_SCALE_1KHZ) + timeout <<= 15; + else + timeout <<= 5; + + /* Get the timeout in units of ticks_per_sec. */ + timeout = ticks_per_sec * timeout / 33000000; + + i6300esb_debug("stage %d, timeout %" PRIi64 "\n", d->stage, timeout); + + qemu_mod_timer(d->timer, qemu_get_clock(vm_clock) + timeout); +} + +/* This is called when the guest disables the watchdog. */ +static void i6300esb_disable_timer(I6300State *d) +{ + i6300esb_debug("timer disabled\n"); + + qemu_del_timer(d->timer); +} + +static void i6300esb_reset(I6300State *d) +{ + /* XXX We should probably reset other parts of the state here, + * but we should also reset our state on general machine reset + * too. For now just disable the timer so it doesn't fire + * again after the reboot. + */ + i6300esb_disable_timer(d); +} + +/* This function is called when the watchdog expires. Note that + * the hardware has two timers, and so expiry happens in two stages. + * If d->stage == 1 then we perform the first stage action (usually, + * sending an interrupt) and then restart the timer again for the + * second stage. If the second stage expires then the watchdog + * really has run out. + */ +static void i6300esb_timer_expired(void *vp) +{ + I6300State *d = (I6300State *) vp; + + i6300esb_debug("stage %d\n", d->stage); + + if (d->stage == 1) { + /* What to do at the end of stage 1? */ + switch (d->int_type) { + case INT_TYPE_IRQ: + fprintf(stderr, "i6300esb_timer_expired: I would send APIC 1 INT 10 here if I knew how (XXX)\n"); + break; + case INT_TYPE_SMI: + fprintf(stderr, "i6300esb_timer_expired: I would send SMI here if I knew how (XXX)\n"); + break; + } + + /* Start the second stage. */ + i6300esb_restart_timer(d, 2); + } else { + /* Second stage expired, reboot for real. */ + if (d->reboot_enabled) { + d->previous_reboot_flag = 1; + watchdog_perform_action(); /* This reboots, exits, etc */ + i6300esb_reset(d); + } + + /* In "free running mode" we start stage 1 again. */ + if (d->free_run) + i6300esb_restart_timer(d, 1); + } +} + +static void i6300esb_config_write(PCIDevice *dev, uint32_t addr, + uint32_t data, int len) +{ + I6300State *d = (I6300State *) dev; + int old; + + i6300esb_debug("addr = %x, data = %x, len = %d\n", addr, data, len); + + if (addr == ESB_CONFIG_REG && len == 2) { + d->reboot_enabled = (data & ESB_WDT_REBOOT) == 0; + d->clock_scale = + (data & ESB_WDT_FREQ) != 0 ? CLOCK_SCALE_1MHZ : CLOCK_SCALE_1KHZ; + d->int_type = (data & ESB_WDT_INTTYPE); + } else if (addr == ESB_LOCK_REG && len == 1) { + if (!d->locked) { + d->locked = (data & ESB_WDT_LOCK) != 0; + d->free_run = (data & ESB_WDT_FUNC) != 0; + old = d->enabled; + d->enabled = (data & ESB_WDT_ENABLE) != 0; + if (!old && d->enabled) /* Enabled transitioned from 0 -> 1 */ + i6300esb_restart_timer(d, 1); + else if (!d->enabled) + i6300esb_disable_timer(d); + } + } else { + pci_default_write_config(dev, addr, data, len); + } +} + +static uint32_t i6300esb_config_read(PCIDevice *dev, uint32_t addr, int len) +{ + I6300State *d = (I6300State *) dev; + uint32_t data; + + i6300esb_debug ("addr = %x, len = %d\n", addr, len); + + if (addr == ESB_CONFIG_REG && len == 2) { + data = + (d->reboot_enabled ? 0 : ESB_WDT_REBOOT) | + (d->clock_scale == CLOCK_SCALE_1MHZ ? ESB_WDT_FREQ : 0) | + d->int_type; + return data; + } else if (addr == ESB_LOCK_REG && len == 1) { + data = + (d->free_run ? ESB_WDT_FUNC : 0) | + (d->locked ? ESB_WDT_LOCK : 0) | + (d->enabled ? ESB_WDT_ENABLE : 0); + return data; + } else { + return pci_default_read_config(dev, addr, len); + } +} + +static uint32_t i6300esb_mem_readb(void *vp, target_phys_addr_t addr) +{ + i6300esb_debug ("addr = %x\n", (int) addr); + + return 0; +} + +static uint32_t i6300esb_mem_readw(void *vp, target_phys_addr_t addr) +{ + uint32_t data = 0; + I6300State *d = (I6300State *) vp; + + i6300esb_debug("addr = %x\n", (int) addr); + + if (addr == 0xc) { + /* The previous reboot flag is really bit 9, but there is + * a bug in the Linux driver where it thinks it's bit 12. + * Set both. + */ + data = d->previous_reboot_flag ? 0x1200 : 0; + } + + return data; +} + +static uint32_t i6300esb_mem_readl(void *vp, target_phys_addr_t addr) +{ + i6300esb_debug("addr = %x\n", (int) addr); + + return 0; +} + +static void i6300esb_mem_writeb(void *vp, target_phys_addr_t addr, uint32_t val) +{ + I6300State *d = (I6300State *) vp; + + i6300esb_debug("addr = %x, val = %x\n", (int) addr, val); + + if (addr == 0xc && val == 0x80) + d->unlock_state = 1; + else if (addr == 0xc && val == 0x86 && d->unlock_state == 1) + d->unlock_state = 2; +} + +static void i6300esb_mem_writew(void *vp, target_phys_addr_t addr, uint32_t val) +{ + I6300State *d = (I6300State *) vp; + + i6300esb_debug("addr = %x, val = %x\n", (int) addr, val); + + if (addr == 0xc && val == 0x80) + d->unlock_state = 1; + else if (addr == 0xc && val == 0x86 && d->unlock_state == 1) + d->unlock_state = 2; + else { + if (d->unlock_state == 2) { + if (addr == 0xc) { + if ((val & 0x100) != 0) + /* This is the "ping" from the userspace watchdog in + * the guest ... + */ + i6300esb_restart_timer(d, 1); + + /* Setting bit 9 resets the previous reboot flag. + * There's a bug in the Linux driver where it sets + * bit 12 instead. + */ + if ((val & 0x200) != 0 || (val & 0x1000) != 0) { + d->previous_reboot_flag = 0; + } + } + + d->unlock_state = 0; + } + } +} + +static void i6300esb_mem_writel(void *vp, target_phys_addr_t addr, uint32_t val) +{ + I6300State *d = (I6300State *) vp; + + i6300esb_debug ("addr = %x, val = %x\n", (int) addr, val); + + if (addr == 0xc && val == 0x80) + d->unlock_state = 1; + else if (addr == 0xc && val == 0x86 && d->unlock_state == 1) + d->unlock_state = 2; + else { + if (d->unlock_state == 2) { + if (addr == 0) + d->timer1_preload = val & 0xfffff; + else if (addr == 4) + d->timer2_preload = val & 0xfffff; + + d->unlock_state = 0; + } + } +} + +static void i6300esb_map(PCIDevice *dev, int region_num, + uint32_t addr, uint32_t size, int type) +{ + static CPUReadMemoryFunc *mem_read[3] = { + i6300esb_mem_readb, + i6300esb_mem_readw, + i6300esb_mem_readl, + }; + static CPUWriteMemoryFunc *mem_write[3] = { + i6300esb_mem_writeb, + i6300esb_mem_writew, + i6300esb_mem_writel, + }; + I6300State *d = (I6300State *) dev; + int io_mem; + + i6300esb_debug("addr = %x, size = %x, type = %d\n", addr, size, type); + + io_mem = cpu_register_io_memory (0, mem_read, mem_write, d); + cpu_register_physical_memory (addr, 0x10, io_mem); + /* qemu_register_coalesced_mmio (addr, 0x10); ? */ +} + +static void i6300esb_save(QEMUFile *f, void *vp) +{ + I6300State *d = (I6300State *) vp; + + pci_device_save(&d->dev, f); + qemu_put_be32(f, d->reboot_enabled); + qemu_put_be32(f, d->clock_scale); + qemu_put_be32(f, d->int_type); + qemu_put_be32(f, d->free_run); + qemu_put_be32(f, d->locked); + qemu_put_be32(f, d->enabled); + qemu_put_timer(f, d->timer); + qemu_put_be32(f, d->timer1_preload); + qemu_put_be32(f, d->timer2_preload); + qemu_put_be32(f, d->stage); + qemu_put_be32(f, d->unlock_state); + qemu_put_be32(f, d->previous_reboot_flag); +} + +static int i6300esb_load(QEMUFile *f, void *vp, int version) +{ + I6300State *d = (I6300State *) vp; + + if (version != sizeof (I6300State)) + return -EINVAL; + + pci_device_load(&d->dev, f); + d->reboot_enabled = qemu_get_be32(f); + d->clock_scale = qemu_get_be32(f); + d->int_type = qemu_get_be32(f); + d->free_run = qemu_get_be32(f); + d->locked = qemu_get_be32(f); + d->enabled = qemu_get_be32(f); + qemu_get_timer(f, d->timer); + d->timer1_preload = qemu_get_be32(f); + d->timer2_preload = qemu_get_be32(f); + d->stage = qemu_get_be32(f); + d->unlock_state = qemu_get_be32(f); + d->previous_reboot_flag = qemu_get_be32(f); + + return 0; +} + +/* Create and initialize a virtual Intel 6300ESB during PC creation. */ +static void i6300esb_pc_init(PCIBus *pci_bus) +{ + I6300State *d; + uint8_t *pci_conf; + + if (!pci_bus) { + fprintf(stderr, "wdt_i6300esb: no PCI bus in this machine\n"); + return; + } + + d = (I6300State *) + pci_register_device (pci_bus, "i6300esb_wdt", sizeof (I6300State), + -1, + i6300esb_config_read, i6300esb_config_write); + + d->reboot_enabled = 1; + d->clock_scale = CLOCK_SCALE_1KHZ; + d->int_type = INT_TYPE_IRQ; + d->free_run = 0; + d->locked = 0; + d->enabled = 0; + d->timer = qemu_new_timer(vm_clock, i6300esb_timer_expired, d); + d->timer1_preload = 0xfffff; + d->timer2_preload = 0xfffff; + d->stage = 1; + d->unlock_state = 0; + d->previous_reboot_flag = 0; + + pci_conf = d->dev.config; + pci_config_set_vendor_id(pci_conf, PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL); + pci_config_set_device_id(pci_conf, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_ESB_9); + pci_config_set_class(pci_conf, PCI_CLASS_SYSTEM_OTHER); + pci_conf[0x0e] = 0x00; + + pci_register_io_region(&d->dev, 0, 0x10, + PCI_ADDRESS_SPACE_MEM, i6300esb_map); + + register_savevm("i6300esb_wdt", -1, sizeof(I6300State), + i6300esb_save, i6300esb_load, d); +} + +static WatchdogTimerModel model = { + .wdt_name = "i6300esb", + .wdt_description = "Intel 6300ESB", + .wdt_pc_init = i6300esb_pc_init, +}; + +void wdt_i6300esb_init(void) +{ + watchdog_add_model(&model); +} diff --git a/hw/wdt_ib700.c b/hw/wdt_ib700.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..d32aaf13ff --- /dev/null +++ b/hw/wdt_ib700.c @@ -0,0 +1,112 @@ +/* + * Virtual hardware watchdog. + * + * Copyright (C) 2009 Red Hat Inc. + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License + * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 + * of the License, or (at your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, + * USA. + * + * By Richard W.M. Jones (rjones@redhat.com). + */ + +#include "qemu-common.h" +#include "qemu-timer.h" +#include "watchdog.h" +#include "hw.h" +#include "isa.h" +#include "pc.h" + +/*#define IB700_DEBUG 1*/ + +#ifdef IB700_DEBUG +#define ib700_debug(fs,...) \ + fprintf(stderr,"ib700: %s: "fs,__func__,##__VA_ARGS__) +#else +#define ib700_debug(fs,...) +#endif + +/* This is the timer. We use a global here because the watchdog + * code ensures there is only one watchdog (it is located at a fixed, + * unchangable IO port, so there could only ever be one anyway). + */ +static QEMUTimer *timer = NULL; + +/* A write to this register enables the timer. */ +static void ib700_write_enable_reg(void *vp, uint32_t addr, uint32_t data) +{ + static int time_map[] = { + 30, 28, 26, 24, 22, 20, 18, 16, + 14, 12, 10, 8, 6, 4, 2, 0 + }; + int64 timeout; + + ib700_debug("addr = %x, data = %x\n", addr, data); + + timeout = (int64_t) time_map[data & 0xF] * ticks_per_sec; + qemu_mod_timer(timer, qemu_get_clock (vm_clock) + timeout); +} + +/* A write (of any value) to this register disables the timer. */ +static void ib700_write_disable_reg(void *vp, uint32_t addr, uint32_t data) +{ + ib700_debug("addr = %x, data = %x\n", addr, data); + + qemu_del_timer(timer); +} + +/* This is called when the watchdog expires. */ +static void ib700_timer_expired(void *vp) +{ + ib700_debug("watchdog expired\n"); + + watchdog_perform_action(); + qemu_del_timer(timer); +} + +static void ib700_save(QEMUFile *f, void *vp) +{ + qemu_put_timer(f, timer); +} + +static int ib700_load(QEMUFile *f, void *vp, int version) +{ + if (version != 0) + return -EINVAL; + + qemu_get_timer(f, timer); + + return 0; +} + +/* Create and initialize a virtual IB700 during PC creation. */ +static void ib700_pc_init(PCIBus *unused) +{ + register_savevm("ib700_wdt", -1, 0, ib700_save, ib700_load, NULL); + + register_ioport_write(0x441, 2, 1, ib700_write_disable_reg, NULL); + register_ioport_write(0x443, 2, 1, ib700_write_enable_reg, NULL); +} + +static WatchdogTimerModel model = { + .wdt_name = "ib700", + .wdt_description = "iBASE 700", + .wdt_pc_init = ib700_pc_init, +}; + +void wdt_ib700_init(void) +{ + watchdog_add_model(&model); + timer = qemu_new_timer(vm_clock, ib700_timer_expired, NULL); +} @@ -27,6 +27,7 @@ #include "hw/pcmcia.h" #include "hw/pc.h" #include "hw/pci.h" +#include "hw/watchdog.h" #include "gdbstub.h" #include "net.h" #include "qemu-char.h" @@ -597,6 +598,13 @@ static void do_gdbserver(Monitor *mon, const char *device) } #endif +static void do_watchdog_action(Monitor *mon, const char *action) +{ + if (select_watchdog_action(action) == -1) { + monitor_printf(mon, "Unknown watchdog action '%s'\n", action); + } +} + static void monitor_printc(Monitor *mon, int c) { monitor_printf(mon, "'"); @@ -1762,6 +1770,8 @@ static const mon_cmd_t mon_cmds[] = { "target", "request VM to change it's memory allocation (in MB)" }, { "set_link", "ss", do_set_link, "name up|down", "change the link status of a network adapter" }, + { "watchdog_action", "s", do_watchdog_action, + "[reset|shutdown|poweroff|pause|debug|none]", "change watchdog action" }, { "acl", "sss?i?", do_acl, "<command> <aclname> [<match> [<index>]]\n", "acl show vnc.username\n" "acl policy vnc.username deny\n" diff --git a/qemu-options.hx b/qemu-options.hx index aa786e3bc1..342b0e63d1 100644 --- a/qemu-options.hx +++ b/qemu-options.hx @@ -1448,6 +1448,55 @@ order cores with complex cache hierarchies. The number of instructions executed often has little or no correlation with actual performance. ETEXI +DEF("watchdog", HAS_ARG, QEMU_OPTION_watchdog, \ + "-watchdog i6300esb|ib700\n" \ + " enable virtual hardware watchdog [default=none]\n") +STEXI +@item -watchdog @var{model} +Create a virtual hardware watchdog device. Once enabled (by a guest +action), the watchdog must be periodically polled by an agent inside +the guest or else the guest will be restarted. + +The @var{model} is the model of hardware watchdog to emulate. Choices +for model are: @code{ib700} (iBASE 700) which is a very simple ISA +watchdog with a single timer, or @code{i6300esb} (Intel 6300ESB I/O +controller hub) which is a much more featureful PCI-based dual-timer +watchdog. Choose a model for which your guest has drivers. + +Use @code{-watchdog ?} to list available hardware models. Only one +watchdog can be enabled for a guest. +ETEXI + +DEF("watchdog-action", HAS_ARG, QEMU_OPTION_watchdog_action, \ + "-watchdog-action reset|shutdown|poweroff|pause|debug|none\n" \ + " action when watchdog fires [default=reset]\n") +STEXI +@item -watchdog-action @var{action} + +The @var{action} controls what QEMU will do when the watchdog timer +expires. +The default is +@code{reset} (forcefully reset the guest). +Other possible actions are: +@code{shutdown} (attempt to gracefully shutdown the guest), +@code{poweroff} (forcefully poweroff the guest), +@code{pause} (pause the guest), +@code{debug} (print a debug message and continue), or +@code{none} (do nothing). + +Note that the @code{shutdown} action requires that the guest responds +to ACPI signals, which it may not be able to do in the sort of +situations where the watchdog would have expired, and thus +@code{-watchdog-action shutdown} is not recommended for production use. + +Examples: + +@table @code +@item -watchdog i6300esb -watchdog-action pause +@item -watchdog ib700 +@end table +ETEXI + DEF("echr", HAS_ARG, QEMU_OPTION_echr, \ "-echr chr set terminal escape character instead of ctrl-a\n") STEXI @@ -138,6 +138,7 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv) #include "hw/isa.h" #include "hw/baum.h" #include "hw/bt.h" +#include "hw/watchdog.h" #include "hw/smbios.h" #include "hw/xen.h" #include "bt-host.h" @@ -252,6 +253,8 @@ int graphic_rotate = 0; #ifndef _WIN32 int daemonize = 0; #endif +WatchdogTimerModel *watchdog = NULL; +int watchdog_action = WDT_RESET; const char *option_rom[MAX_OPTION_ROMS]; int nb_option_roms; int semihosting_enabled = 0; @@ -4917,6 +4920,8 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv, char **envp) tb_size = 0; autostart= 1; + register_watchdogs(); + optind = 1; for(;;) { if (optind >= argc) @@ -5308,6 +5313,17 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv, char **envp) serial_devices[serial_device_index] = optarg; serial_device_index++; break; + case QEMU_OPTION_watchdog: + i = select_watchdog(optarg); + if (i > 0) + exit (i == 1 ? 1 : 0); + break; + case QEMU_OPTION_watchdog_action: + if (select_watchdog_action(optarg) == -1) { + fprintf(stderr, "Unknown -watchdog-action parameter\n"); + exit(1); + } + break; case QEMU_OPTION_virtiocon: if (virtio_console_index >= MAX_VIRTIO_CONSOLES) { fprintf(stderr, "qemu: too many virtio consoles\n"); |