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-rw-r--r--hw/mc146818rtc.c329
1 files changed, 194 insertions, 135 deletions
diff --git a/hw/mc146818rtc.c b/hw/mc146818rtc.c
index b41eb4b944..54c98a53d3 100644
--- a/hw/mc146818rtc.c
+++ b/hw/mc146818rtc.c
@@ -45,8 +45,11 @@
# define DPRINTF_C(format, ...) do { } while (0)
#endif
+#define NSEC_PER_SEC 1000000000LL
+
#define RTC_REINJECT_ON_ACK_COUNT 20
#define RTC_CLOCK_RATE 32768
+#define UIP_HOLD_LENGTH (8 * NSEC_PER_SEC / 32768)
typedef struct RTCState {
ISADevice dev;
@@ -55,27 +58,40 @@ typedef struct RTCState {
uint8_t cmos_index;
struct tm current_tm;
int32_t base_year;
+ uint64_t base_rtc;
+ uint64_t last_update;
+ int64_t offset;
qemu_irq irq;
qemu_irq sqw_irq;
int it_shift;
/* periodic timer */
QEMUTimer *periodic_timer;
int64_t next_periodic_time;
- /* second update */
- int64_t next_second_time;
+ /* update-ended timer */
+ QEMUTimer *update_timer;
uint16_t irq_reinject_on_ack_count;
uint32_t irq_coalesced;
uint32_t period;
QEMUTimer *coalesced_timer;
- QEMUTimer *second_timer;
- QEMUTimer *second_timer2;
Notifier clock_reset_notifier;
LostTickPolicy lost_tick_policy;
Notifier suspend_notifier;
} RTCState;
static void rtc_set_time(RTCState *s);
-static void rtc_copy_date(RTCState *s);
+static void rtc_update_time(RTCState *s);
+static void rtc_set_cmos(RTCState *s);
+static inline int rtc_from_bcd(RTCState *s, int a);
+
+static uint64_t get_guest_rtc_ns(RTCState *s)
+{
+ uint64_t guest_rtc;
+ uint64_t guest_clock = qemu_get_clock_ns(rtc_clock);
+
+ guest_rtc = s->base_rtc * NSEC_PER_SEC
+ + guest_clock - s->last_update + s->offset;
+ return guest_rtc;
+}
#ifdef TARGET_I386
static void rtc_coalesced_timer_update(RTCState *s)
@@ -111,6 +127,7 @@ static void rtc_coalesced_timer(void *opaque)
}
#endif
+/* handle periodic timer */
static void periodic_timer_update(RTCState *s, int64_t current_time)
{
int period_code, period;
@@ -176,6 +193,100 @@ static void rtc_periodic_timer(void *opaque)
}
}
+/* handle update-ended timer */
+static void check_update_timer(RTCState *s)
+{
+ uint64_t next_update_time;
+ uint64_t guest_nsec;
+
+ /* From the data sheet: setting the SET bit does not prevent
+ * interrupts from occurring! However, it will prevent an
+ * alarm interrupt from occurring, because the time of day is
+ * not updated.
+ */
+ if ((s->cmos_data[RTC_REG_C] & REG_C_UF) &&
+ (s->cmos_data[RTC_REG_B] & REG_B_SET)) {
+ qemu_del_timer(s->update_timer);
+ return;
+ }
+ if ((s->cmos_data[RTC_REG_C] & REG_C_UF) &&
+ (s->cmos_data[RTC_REG_C] & REG_C_AF)) {
+ qemu_del_timer(s->update_timer);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ guest_nsec = get_guest_rtc_ns(s) % NSEC_PER_SEC;
+ /* reprogram to next second */
+ next_update_time = qemu_get_clock_ns(rtc_clock)
+ + NSEC_PER_SEC - guest_nsec;
+ if (next_update_time != qemu_timer_expire_time_ns(s->update_timer)) {
+ qemu_mod_timer(s->update_timer, next_update_time);
+ }
+}
+
+static inline uint8_t convert_hour(RTCState *s, uint8_t hour)
+{
+ if (!(s->cmos_data[RTC_REG_B] & REG_B_24H)) {
+ hour %= 12;
+ if (s->cmos_data[RTC_HOURS] & 0x80) {
+ hour += 12;
+ }
+ }
+ return hour;
+}
+
+static uint32_t check_alarm(RTCState *s)
+{
+ uint8_t alarm_hour, alarm_min, alarm_sec;
+ uint8_t cur_hour, cur_min, cur_sec;
+
+ alarm_sec = rtc_from_bcd(s, s->cmos_data[RTC_SECONDS_ALARM]);
+ alarm_min = rtc_from_bcd(s, s->cmos_data[RTC_MINUTES_ALARM]);
+ alarm_hour = rtc_from_bcd(s, s->cmos_data[RTC_HOURS_ALARM]);
+ alarm_hour = convert_hour(s, alarm_hour);
+
+ cur_sec = rtc_from_bcd(s, s->cmos_data[RTC_SECONDS]);
+ cur_min = rtc_from_bcd(s, s->cmos_data[RTC_MINUTES]);
+ cur_hour = rtc_from_bcd(s, s->cmos_data[RTC_HOURS]);
+ cur_hour = convert_hour(s, cur_hour);
+
+ if (((s->cmos_data[RTC_SECONDS_ALARM] & 0xc0) == 0xc0
+ || alarm_sec == cur_sec) &&
+ ((s->cmos_data[RTC_MINUTES_ALARM] & 0xc0) == 0xc0
+ || alarm_min == cur_min) &&
+ ((s->cmos_data[RTC_HOURS_ALARM] & 0xc0) == 0xc0
+ || alarm_hour == cur_hour)) {
+ return 1;
+ }
+ return 0;
+
+}
+
+static void rtc_update_timer(void *opaque)
+{
+ RTCState *s = opaque;
+ int32_t irqs = REG_C_UF;
+ int32_t new_irqs;
+
+ /* UIP might have been latched, update time and clear it. */
+ rtc_update_time(s);
+ s->cmos_data[RTC_REG_A] &= ~REG_A_UIP;
+
+ if (check_alarm(s)) {
+ irqs |= REG_C_AF;
+ if (s->cmos_data[RTC_REG_B] & REG_B_AIE) {
+ qemu_system_wakeup_request(QEMU_WAKEUP_REASON_RTC);
+ }
+ }
+ new_irqs = irqs & ~s->cmos_data[RTC_REG_C];
+ s->cmos_data[RTC_REG_C] |= irqs;
+ if ((new_irqs & s->cmos_data[RTC_REG_B]) != 0) {
+ s->cmos_data[RTC_REG_C] |= REG_C_IRQF;
+ qemu_irq_raise(s->irq);
+ }
+ check_update_timer(s);
+}
+
static void cmos_ioport_write(void *opaque, uint32_t addr, uint32_t data)
{
RTCState *s = opaque;
@@ -190,6 +301,7 @@ static void cmos_ioport_write(void *opaque, uint32_t addr, uint32_t data)
case RTC_MINUTES_ALARM:
case RTC_HOURS_ALARM:
s->cmos_data[s->cmos_index] = data;
+ check_update_timer(s);
break;
case RTC_SECONDS:
case RTC_MINUTES:
@@ -202,6 +314,7 @@ static void cmos_ioport_write(void *opaque, uint32_t addr, uint32_t data)
/* if in set mode, do not update the time */
if (!(s->cmos_data[RTC_REG_B] & REG_B_SET)) {
rtc_set_time(s);
+ check_update_timer(s);
}
break;
case RTC_REG_A:
@@ -209,15 +322,21 @@ static void cmos_ioport_write(void *opaque, uint32_t addr, uint32_t data)
s->cmos_data[RTC_REG_A] = (data & ~REG_A_UIP) |
(s->cmos_data[RTC_REG_A] & REG_A_UIP);
periodic_timer_update(s, qemu_get_clock_ns(rtc_clock));
+ check_update_timer(s);
break;
case RTC_REG_B:
if (data & REG_B_SET) {
+ /* update cmos to when the rtc was stopping */
+ if (!(s->cmos_data[RTC_REG_B] & REG_B_SET)) {
+ rtc_update_time(s);
+ }
/* set mode: reset UIP mode */
s->cmos_data[RTC_REG_A] &= ~REG_A_UIP;
data &= ~REG_B_UIE;
} else {
/* if disabling set mode, update the time */
if (s->cmos_data[RTC_REG_B] & REG_B_SET) {
+ s->offset = get_guest_rtc_ns(s) % NSEC_PER_SEC;
rtc_set_time(s);
}
}
@@ -232,6 +351,7 @@ static void cmos_ioport_write(void *opaque, uint32_t addr, uint32_t data)
}
s->cmos_data[RTC_REG_B] = data;
periodic_timer_update(s, qemu_get_clock_ns(rtc_clock));
+ check_update_timer(s);
break;
case RTC_REG_C:
case RTC_REG_D:
@@ -280,10 +400,13 @@ static void rtc_set_time(RTCState *s)
tm->tm_mon = rtc_from_bcd(s, s->cmos_data[RTC_MONTH]) - 1;
tm->tm_year = rtc_from_bcd(s, s->cmos_data[RTC_YEAR]) + s->base_year - 1900;
+ s->base_rtc = mktimegm(tm);
+ s->last_update = qemu_get_clock_ns(rtc_clock);
+
rtc_change_mon_event(tm);
}
-static void rtc_copy_date(RTCState *s)
+static void rtc_set_cmos(RTCState *s)
{
const struct tm *tm = &s->current_tm;
int year;
@@ -309,122 +432,41 @@ static void rtc_copy_date(RTCState *s)
s->cmos_data[RTC_YEAR] = rtc_to_bcd(s, year);
}
-/* month is between 0 and 11. */
-static int get_days_in_month(int month, int year)
+static void rtc_update_time(RTCState *s)
{
- static const int days_tab[12] = {
- 31, 28, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31
- };
- int d;
- if ((unsigned )month >= 12)
- return 31;
- d = days_tab[month];
- if (month == 1) {
- if ((year % 4) == 0 && ((year % 100) != 0 || (year % 400) == 0))
- d++;
- }
- return d;
+ struct tm ret;
+ time_t guest_sec;
+ int64_t guest_nsec;
+
+ guest_nsec = get_guest_rtc_ns(s);
+ guest_sec = guest_nsec / NSEC_PER_SEC;
+ gmtime_r(&guest_sec, &ret);
+ s->current_tm = ret;
+ rtc_set_cmos(s);
}
-/* update 'tm' to the next second */
-static void rtc_next_second(struct tm *tm)
+static int update_in_progress(RTCState *s)
{
- int days_in_month;
-
- tm->tm_sec++;
- if ((unsigned)tm->tm_sec >= 60) {
- tm->tm_sec = 0;
- tm->tm_min++;
- if ((unsigned)tm->tm_min >= 60) {
- tm->tm_min = 0;
- tm->tm_hour++;
- if ((unsigned)tm->tm_hour >= 24) {
- tm->tm_hour = 0;
- /* next day */
- tm->tm_wday++;
- if ((unsigned)tm->tm_wday >= 7)
- tm->tm_wday = 0;
- days_in_month = get_days_in_month(tm->tm_mon,
- tm->tm_year + 1900);
- tm->tm_mday++;
- if (tm->tm_mday < 1) {
- tm->tm_mday = 1;
- } else if (tm->tm_mday > days_in_month) {
- tm->tm_mday = 1;
- tm->tm_mon++;
- if (tm->tm_mon >= 12) {
- tm->tm_mon = 0;
- tm->tm_year++;
- }
- }
- }
- }
- }
-}
-
-
-static void rtc_update_second(void *opaque)
-{
- RTCState *s = opaque;
- int64_t delay;
-
- /* if the oscillator is not in normal operation, we do not update */
- if ((s->cmos_data[RTC_REG_A] & 0x70) != 0x20) {
- s->next_second_time += get_ticks_per_sec();
- qemu_mod_timer(s->second_timer, s->next_second_time);
- } else {
- rtc_next_second(&s->current_tm);
+ int64_t guest_nsec;
- if (!(s->cmos_data[RTC_REG_B] & REG_B_SET)) {
- /* update in progress bit */
- s->cmos_data[RTC_REG_A] |= REG_A_UIP;
- }
- /* should be 244 us = 8 / RTC_CLOCK_RATE seconds, but currently the
- timers do not have the necessary resolution. */
- delay = (get_ticks_per_sec() * 1) / 100;
- if (delay < 1)
- delay = 1;
- qemu_mod_timer(s->second_timer2,
- s->next_second_time + delay);
+ if (s->cmos_data[RTC_REG_B] & REG_B_SET) {
+ return 0;
}
-}
-
-static void rtc_update_second2(void *opaque)
-{
- RTCState *s = opaque;
-
- if (!(s->cmos_data[RTC_REG_B] & REG_B_SET)) {
- rtc_copy_date(s);
- }
-
- /* check alarm */
- if (((s->cmos_data[RTC_SECONDS_ALARM] & 0xc0) == 0xc0 ||
- rtc_from_bcd(s, s->cmos_data[RTC_SECONDS_ALARM]) == s->current_tm.tm_sec) &&
- ((s->cmos_data[RTC_MINUTES_ALARM] & 0xc0) == 0xc0 ||
- rtc_from_bcd(s, s->cmos_data[RTC_MINUTES_ALARM]) == s->current_tm.tm_min) &&
- ((s->cmos_data[RTC_HOURS_ALARM] & 0xc0) == 0xc0 ||
- rtc_from_bcd(s, s->cmos_data[RTC_HOURS_ALARM]) == s->current_tm.tm_hour)) {
-
- s->cmos_data[RTC_REG_C] |= REG_C_AF;
- if (s->cmos_data[RTC_REG_B] & REG_B_AIE) {
- qemu_system_wakeup_request(QEMU_WAKEUP_REASON_RTC);
- qemu_irq_raise(s->irq);
- s->cmos_data[RTC_REG_C] |= REG_C_IRQF;
+ if (qemu_timer_pending(s->update_timer)) {
+ int64_t next_update_time = qemu_timer_expire_time_ns(s->update_timer);
+ /* Latch UIP until the timer expires. */
+ if (qemu_get_clock_ns(rtc_clock) >= (next_update_time - UIP_HOLD_LENGTH)) {
+ s->cmos_data[RTC_REG_A] |= REG_A_UIP;
+ return 1;
}
}
- /* update ended interrupt */
- s->cmos_data[RTC_REG_C] |= REG_C_UF;
- if (s->cmos_data[RTC_REG_B] & REG_B_UIE) {
- s->cmos_data[RTC_REG_C] |= REG_C_IRQF;
- qemu_irq_raise(s->irq);
+ guest_nsec = get_guest_rtc_ns(s);
+ /* UIP bit will be set at last 244us of every second. */
+ if ((guest_nsec % NSEC_PER_SEC) >= (NSEC_PER_SEC - UIP_HOLD_LENGTH)) {
+ return 1;
}
-
- /* clear update in progress bit */
- s->cmos_data[RTC_REG_A] &= ~REG_A_UIP;
-
- s->next_second_time += get_ticks_per_sec();
- qemu_mod_timer(s->second_timer, s->next_second_time);
+ return 0;
}
static uint32_t cmos_ioport_read(void *opaque, uint32_t addr)
@@ -442,15 +484,28 @@ static uint32_t cmos_ioport_read(void *opaque, uint32_t addr)
case RTC_DAY_OF_MONTH:
case RTC_MONTH:
case RTC_YEAR:
+ /* if not in set mode, calibrate cmos before
+ * reading*/
+ if (!(s->cmos_data[RTC_REG_B] & REG_B_SET)) {
+ rtc_update_time(s);
+ }
ret = s->cmos_data[s->cmos_index];
break;
case RTC_REG_A:
+ if (update_in_progress(s)) {
+ s->cmos_data[s->cmos_index] |= REG_A_UIP;
+ } else {
+ s->cmos_data[s->cmos_index] &= ~REG_A_UIP;
+ }
ret = s->cmos_data[s->cmos_index];
break;
case RTC_REG_C:
ret = s->cmos_data[s->cmos_index];
qemu_irq_lower(s->irq);
s->cmos_data[RTC_REG_C] = 0x00;
+ if (ret & (REG_C_UF | REG_C_AF)) {
+ check_update_timer(s);
+ }
#ifdef TARGET_I386
if(s->irq_coalesced &&
(s->cmos_data[RTC_REG_B] & REG_B_PIE) &&
@@ -485,13 +540,6 @@ void rtc_set_memory(ISADevice *dev, int addr, int val)
s->cmos_data[addr] = val;
}
-void rtc_set_date(ISADevice *dev, const struct tm *tm)
-{
- RTCState *s = DO_UPCAST(RTCState, dev, dev);
- s->current_tm = *tm;
- rtc_copy_date(s);
-}
-
/* PC cmos mappings */
#define REG_IBM_CENTURY_BYTE 0x32
#define REG_IBM_PS2_CENTURY_BYTE 0x37
@@ -502,9 +550,15 @@ static void rtc_set_date_from_host(ISADevice *dev)
struct tm tm;
int val;
- /* set the CMOS date */
qemu_get_timedate(&tm, 0);
- rtc_set_date(dev, &tm);
+
+ s->base_rtc = mktimegm(&tm);
+ s->last_update = qemu_get_clock_ns(rtc_clock);
+ s->offset = 0;
+
+ /* set the CMOS date */
+ s->current_tm = tm;
+ rtc_set_cmos(s);
val = rtc_to_bcd(s, (tm.tm_year / 100) + 19);
rtc_set_memory(dev, REG_IBM_CENTURY_BYTE, val);
@@ -513,9 +567,15 @@ static void rtc_set_date_from_host(ISADevice *dev)
static int rtc_post_load(void *opaque, int version_id)
{
-#ifdef TARGET_I386
RTCState *s = opaque;
+ if (version_id <= 2) {
+ rtc_set_time(s);
+ s->offset = 0;
+ check_update_timer(s);
+ }
+
+#ifdef TARGET_I386
if (version_id >= 2) {
if (s->lost_tick_policy == LOST_TICK_SLEW) {
rtc_coalesced_timer_update(s);
@@ -527,7 +587,7 @@ static int rtc_post_load(void *opaque, int version_id)
static const VMStateDescription vmstate_rtc = {
.name = "mc146818rtc",
- .version_id = 2,
+ .version_id = 3,
.minimum_version_id = 1,
.minimum_version_id_old = 1,
.post_load = rtc_post_load,
@@ -543,11 +603,13 @@ static const VMStateDescription vmstate_rtc = {
VMSTATE_INT32(current_tm.tm_year, RTCState),
VMSTATE_TIMER(periodic_timer, RTCState),
VMSTATE_INT64(next_periodic_time, RTCState),
- VMSTATE_INT64(next_second_time, RTCState),
- VMSTATE_TIMER(second_timer, RTCState),
- VMSTATE_TIMER(second_timer2, RTCState),
+ VMSTATE_UNUSED(3*8),
VMSTATE_UINT32_V(irq_coalesced, RTCState, 2),
VMSTATE_UINT32_V(period, RTCState, 2),
+ VMSTATE_UINT64_V(base_rtc, RTCState, 3),
+ VMSTATE_UINT64_V(last_update, RTCState, 3),
+ VMSTATE_INT64_V(offset, RTCState, 3),
+ VMSTATE_TIMER_V(update_timer, RTCState, 3),
VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
}
};
@@ -558,9 +620,8 @@ static void rtc_notify_clock_reset(Notifier *notifier, void *data)
int64_t now = *(int64_t *)data;
rtc_set_date_from_host(&s->dev);
- s->next_second_time = now + (get_ticks_per_sec() * 99) / 100;
- qemu_mod_timer(s->second_timer2, s->next_second_time);
periodic_timer_update(s, now);
+ check_update_timer(s);
#ifdef TARGET_I386
if (s->lost_tick_policy == LOST_TICK_SLEW) {
rtc_coalesced_timer_update(s);
@@ -582,6 +643,7 @@ static void rtc_reset(void *opaque)
s->cmos_data[RTC_REG_B] &= ~(REG_B_PIE | REG_B_AIE | REG_B_SQWE);
s->cmos_data[RTC_REG_C] &= ~(REG_C_UF | REG_C_IRQF | REG_C_PF | REG_C_AF);
+ check_update_timer(s);
qemu_irq_lower(s->irq);
@@ -607,6 +669,7 @@ static void rtc_get_date(Object *obj, Visitor *v, void *opaque,
ISADevice *isa = ISA_DEVICE(obj);
RTCState *s = DO_UPCAST(RTCState, dev, isa);
+ rtc_update_time(s);
visit_start_struct(v, NULL, "struct tm", name, 0, errp);
visit_type_int32(v, &s->current_tm.tm_year, "tm_year", errp);
visit_type_int32(v, &s->current_tm.tm_mon, "tm_mon", errp);
@@ -643,8 +706,8 @@ static int rtc_initfn(ISADevice *dev)
#endif
s->periodic_timer = qemu_new_timer_ns(rtc_clock, rtc_periodic_timer, s);
- s->second_timer = qemu_new_timer_ns(rtc_clock, rtc_update_second, s);
- s->second_timer2 = qemu_new_timer_ns(rtc_clock, rtc_update_second2, s);
+ s->update_timer = qemu_new_timer_ns(rtc_clock, rtc_update_timer, s);
+ check_update_timer(s);
s->clock_reset_notifier.notify = rtc_notify_clock_reset;
qemu_register_clock_reset_notifier(rtc_clock, &s->clock_reset_notifier);
@@ -652,14 +715,10 @@ static int rtc_initfn(ISADevice *dev)
s->suspend_notifier.notify = rtc_notify_suspend;
qemu_register_suspend_notifier(&s->suspend_notifier);
- s->next_second_time =
- qemu_get_clock_ns(rtc_clock) + (get_ticks_per_sec() * 99) / 100;
- qemu_mod_timer(s->second_timer2, s->next_second_time);
-
memory_region_init_io(&s->io, &cmos_ops, s, "rtc", 2);
isa_register_ioport(dev, &s->io, base);
- qdev_set_legacy_instance_id(&dev->qdev, base, 2);
+ qdev_set_legacy_instance_id(&dev->qdev, base, 3);
qemu_register_reset(rtc_reset, s);
object_property_add(OBJECT(s), "date", "struct tm",