target/arm: Handle overflow in calculation of next timer tick

In commit edac4d8a168 back in 2015 when we added support for
the virtual timer offset CNTVOFF_EL2, we didn't correctly update
the timer-recalculation code that figures out when the timer
interrupt is next going to change state. We got it wrong in
two ways:
 * for the 0->1 transition, we didn't notice that gt->cval + offset
   can overflow a uint64_t
 * for the 1->0 transition, we didn't notice that the transition
   might now happen before the count rolls over, if offset > count

In the former case, we end up trying to set the next interrupt
for a time in the past, which results in QEMU hanging as the
timer fires continuously.

In the latter case, we would fail to update the interrupt
status when we are supposed to.

Fix the calculations in both cases.

The test case is Alex Bennée's from the bug report, and tests
the 0->1 transition overflow case.

Fixes: edac4d8a168 ("target-arm: Add CNTVOFF_EL2")
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/60
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20231120173506.3729884-1-peter.maydell@linaro.org
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

2 files changed, 54 insertions, 1 deletions

diff --git a/tests/tcg/aarch64/Makefile.softmmu-target b/tests/tcg/aarch64/Makefile.softmmu-target
index 77c5018e02..4b03ef602e 100644
--- a/tests/tcg/aarch64/Makefile.softmmu-target
+++ b/tests/tcg/aarch64/Makefile.softmmu-target
@@ -45,7 +45,8 @@ TESTS+=memory-sve
 
 # Running
 QEMU_BASE_MACHINE=-M virt -cpu max -display none
-QEMU_OPTS+=$(QEMU_BASE_MACHINE) -semihosting-config enable=on,target=native,chardev=output -kernel
+QEMU_BASE_ARGS=-semihosting-config enable=on,target=native,chardev=output
+QEMU_OPTS+=$(QEMU_BASE_MACHINE) $(QEMU_BASE_ARGS) -kernel
 
 # console test is manual only
 QEMU_SEMIHOST=-serial none -chardev stdio,mux=on,id=stdio0 -semihosting-config enable=on,chardev=stdio0 -mon chardev=stdio0,mode=readline
@@ -56,6 +57,10 @@ run-semiconsole: semiconsole
 run-plugin-semiconsole-with-%: semiconsole
 	$(call skip-test, $<, "MANUAL ONLY")
 
+# vtimer test needs EL2
+QEMU_EL2_MACHINE=-machine virt,virtualization=on,gic-version=2 -cpu cortex-a57 -smp 4
+run-vtimer: QEMU_OPTS=$(QEMU_EL2_MACHINE) $(QEMU_BASE_ARGS) -kernel
+
 # Simple Record/Replay Test
 .PHONY: memory-record
 run-memory-record: memory-record memory
diff --git a/tests/tcg/aarch64/system/vtimer.c b/tests/tcg/aarch64/system/vtimer.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..42f2f7796c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/tcg/aarch64/system/vtimer.c
@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
+/*
+ * Simple Virtual Timer Test
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2020 Linaro Ltd
+ *
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+ */
+
+#include <inttypes.h>
+#include <minilib.h>
+
+/* grabbed from Linux */
+#define __stringify_1(x...) #x
+#define __stringify(x...)   __stringify_1(x)
+
+#define read_sysreg(r) ({                                           \
+            uint64_t __val;                                         \
+            asm volatile("mrs %0, " __stringify(r) : "=r" (__val)); \
+            __val;                                                  \
+})
+
+#define write_sysreg(r, v) do {                     \
+        uint64_t __val = (uint64_t)(v);             \
+        asm volatile("msr " __stringify(r) ", %x0"  \
+                 : : "rZ" (__val));                 \
+} while (0)
+
+int main(void)
+{
+    int i;
+
+    ml_printf("VTimer Test\n");
+
+    write_sysreg(cntvoff_el2, 1);
+    write_sysreg(cntv_cval_el0, -1);
+    write_sysreg(cntv_ctl_el0, 1);
+
+    ml_printf("cntvoff_el2=%lx\n", read_sysreg(cntvoff_el2));
+    ml_printf("cntv_cval_el0=%lx\n", read_sysreg(cntv_cval_el0));
+    ml_printf("cntv_ctl_el0=%lx\n", read_sysreg(cntv_ctl_el0));
+
+    /* Now read cval a few times */
+    for (i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
+        ml_printf("%d: cntv_cval_el0=%lx\n", i, read_sysreg(cntv_cval_el0));
+    }
+
+    return 0;
+}