test: Move qtests to a separate directory

The tests directory itself is pretty overcrowded, and it's hard to
see which test belongs to which test subsystem (unit, qtest, ...).
Let's move the qtests to a separate folder for more clarity.

Message-Id: <20191218103059.11729-6-thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>

1 files changed, 1281 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/tests/qtest/migration-test.c b/tests/qtest/migration-test.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..53afec4395
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/qtest/migration-test.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1281 @@
+/*
+ * QTest testcase for migration
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2016-2018 Red Hat, Inc. and/or its affiliates
+ *   based on the vhost-user-test.c that is:
+ *      Copyright (c) 2014 Virtual Open Systems Sarl.
+ *
+ * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
+ * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
+ *
+ */
+
+#include "qemu/osdep.h"
+
+#include "libqtest.h"
+#include "qapi/qmp/qdict.h"
+#include "qemu/module.h"
+#include "qemu/option.h"
+#include "qemu/range.h"
+#include "qemu/sockets.h"
+#include "chardev/char.h"
+#include "qapi/qapi-visit-sockets.h"
+#include "qapi/qobject-input-visitor.h"
+#include "qapi/qobject-output-visitor.h"
+
+#include "migration-helpers.h"
+#include "migration/migration-test.h"
+
+/* TODO actually test the results and get rid of this */
+#define qtest_qmp_discard_response(...) qobject_unref(qtest_qmp(__VA_ARGS__))
+
+unsigned start_address;
+unsigned end_address;
+static bool uffd_feature_thread_id;
+
+#if defined(__linux__)
+#include <sys/syscall.h>
+#include <sys/vfs.h>
+#endif
+
+#if defined(__linux__) && defined(__NR_userfaultfd) && defined(CONFIG_EVENTFD)
+#include <sys/eventfd.h>
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+#include <linux/userfaultfd.h>
+
+static bool ufd_version_check(void)
+{
+    struct uffdio_api api_struct;
+    uint64_t ioctl_mask;
+
+    int ufd = syscall(__NR_userfaultfd, O_CLOEXEC);
+
+    if (ufd == -1) {
+        g_test_message("Skipping test: userfaultfd not available");
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    api_struct.api = UFFD_API;
+    api_struct.features = 0;
+    if (ioctl(ufd, UFFDIO_API, &api_struct)) {
+        g_test_message("Skipping test: UFFDIO_API failed");
+        return false;
+    }
+    uffd_feature_thread_id = api_struct.features & UFFD_FEATURE_THREAD_ID;
+
+    ioctl_mask = (__u64)1 << _UFFDIO_REGISTER |
+                 (__u64)1 << _UFFDIO_UNREGISTER;
+    if ((api_struct.ioctls & ioctl_mask) != ioctl_mask) {
+        g_test_message("Skipping test: Missing userfault feature");
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+#else
+static bool ufd_version_check(void)
+{
+    g_test_message("Skipping test: Userfault not available (builtdtime)");
+    return false;
+}
+
+#endif
+
+static const char *tmpfs;
+
+/* The boot file modifies memory area in [start_address, end_address)
+ * repeatedly. It outputs a 'B' at a fixed rate while it's still running.
+ */
+#include "tests/migration/i386/a-b-bootblock.h"
+#include "tests/migration/aarch64/a-b-kernel.h"
+#include "tests/migration/s390x/a-b-bios.h"
+
+static void init_bootfile(const char *bootpath, void *content, size_t len)
+{
+    FILE *bootfile = fopen(bootpath, "wb");
+
+    g_assert_cmpint(fwrite(content, len, 1, bootfile), ==, 1);
+    fclose(bootfile);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Wait for some output in the serial output file,
+ * we get an 'A' followed by an endless string of 'B's
+ * but on the destination we won't have the A.
+ */
+static void wait_for_serial(const char *side)
+{
+    char *serialpath = g_strdup_printf("%s/%s", tmpfs, side);
+    FILE *serialfile = fopen(serialpath, "r");
+    const char *arch = qtest_get_arch();
+    int started = (strcmp(side, "src_serial") == 0 &&
+                   strcmp(arch, "ppc64") == 0) ? 0 : 1;
+
+    g_free(serialpath);
+    do {
+        int readvalue = fgetc(serialfile);
+
+        if (!started) {
+            /* SLOF prints its banner before starting test,
+             * to ignore it, mark the start of the test with '_',
+             * ignore all characters until this marker
+             */
+            switch (readvalue) {
+            case '_':
+                started = 1;
+                break;
+            case EOF:
+                fseek(serialfile, 0, SEEK_SET);
+                usleep(1000);
+                break;
+            }
+            continue;
+        }
+        switch (readvalue) {
+        case 'A':
+            /* Fine */
+            break;
+
+        case 'B':
+            /* It's alive! */
+            fclose(serialfile);
+            return;
+
+        case EOF:
+            started = (strcmp(side, "src_serial") == 0 &&
+                       strcmp(arch, "ppc64") == 0) ? 0 : 1;
+            fseek(serialfile, 0, SEEK_SET);
+            usleep(1000);
+            break;
+
+        default:
+            fprintf(stderr, "Unexpected %d on %s serial\n", readvalue, side);
+            g_assert_not_reached();
+        }
+    } while (true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * It's tricky to use qemu's migration event capability with qtest,
+ * events suddenly appearing confuse the qmp()/hmp() responses.
+ */
+
+static int64_t read_ram_property_int(QTestState *who, const char *property)
+{
+    QDict *rsp_return, *rsp_ram;
+    int64_t result;
+
+    rsp_return = migrate_query(who);
+    if (!qdict_haskey(rsp_return, "ram")) {
+        /* Still in setup */
+        result = 0;
+    } else {
+        rsp_ram = qdict_get_qdict(rsp_return, "ram");
+        result = qdict_get_try_int(rsp_ram, property, 0);
+    }
+    qobject_unref(rsp_return);
+    return result;
+}
+
+static int64_t read_migrate_property_int(QTestState *who, const char *property)
+{
+    QDict *rsp_return;
+    int64_t result;
+
+    rsp_return = migrate_query(who);
+    result = qdict_get_try_int(rsp_return, property, 0);
+    qobject_unref(rsp_return);
+    return result;
+}
+
+static uint64_t get_migration_pass(QTestState *who)
+{
+    return read_ram_property_int(who, "dirty-sync-count");
+}
+
+static void read_blocktime(QTestState *who)
+{
+    QDict *rsp_return;
+
+    rsp_return = migrate_query(who);
+    g_assert(qdict_haskey(rsp_return, "postcopy-blocktime"));
+    qobject_unref(rsp_return);
+}
+
+static void wait_for_migration_pass(QTestState *who)
+{
+    uint64_t initial_pass = get_migration_pass(who);
+    uint64_t pass;
+
+    /* Wait for the 1st sync */
+    while (!got_stop && !initial_pass) {
+        usleep(1000);
+        initial_pass = get_migration_pass(who);
+    }
+
+    do {
+        usleep(1000);
+        pass = get_migration_pass(who);
+    } while (pass == initial_pass && !got_stop);
+}
+
+static void check_guests_ram(QTestState *who)
+{
+    /* Our ASM test will have been incrementing one byte from each page from
+     * start_address to < end_address in order. This gives us a constraint
+     * that any page's byte should be equal or less than the previous pages
+     * byte (mod 256); and they should all be equal except for one transition
+     * at the point where we meet the incrementer. (We're running this with
+     * the guest stopped).
+     */
+    unsigned address;
+    uint8_t first_byte;
+    uint8_t last_byte;
+    bool hit_edge = false;
+    int bad = 0;
+
+    qtest_memread(who, start_address, &first_byte, 1);
+    last_byte = first_byte;
+
+    for (address = start_address + TEST_MEM_PAGE_SIZE; address < end_address;
+         address += TEST_MEM_PAGE_SIZE)
+    {
+        uint8_t b;
+        qtest_memread(who, address, &b, 1);
+        if (b != last_byte) {
+            if (((b + 1) % 256) == last_byte && !hit_edge) {
+                /* This is OK, the guest stopped at the point of
+                 * incrementing the previous page but didn't get
+                 * to us yet.
+                 */
+                hit_edge = true;
+                last_byte = b;
+            } else {
+                bad++;
+                if (bad <= 10) {
+                    fprintf(stderr, "Memory content inconsistency at %x"
+                            " first_byte = %x last_byte = %x current = %x"
+                            " hit_edge = %x\n",
+                            address, first_byte, last_byte, b, hit_edge);
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    if (bad >= 10) {
+        fprintf(stderr, "and in another %d pages", bad - 10);
+    }
+    g_assert(bad == 0);
+}
+
+static void cleanup(const char *filename)
+{
+    char *path = g_strdup_printf("%s/%s", tmpfs, filename);
+
+    unlink(path);
+    g_free(path);
+}
+
+static char *SocketAddress_to_str(SocketAddress *addr)
+{
+    switch (addr->type) {
+    case SOCKET_ADDRESS_TYPE_INET:
+        return g_strdup_printf("tcp:%s:%s",
+                               addr->u.inet.host,
+                               addr->u.inet.port);
+    case SOCKET_ADDRESS_TYPE_UNIX:
+        return g_strdup_printf("unix:%s",
+                               addr->u.q_unix.path);
+    case SOCKET_ADDRESS_TYPE_FD:
+        return g_strdup_printf("fd:%s", addr->u.fd.str);
+    case SOCKET_ADDRESS_TYPE_VSOCK:
+        return g_strdup_printf("tcp:%s:%s",
+                               addr->u.vsock.cid,
+                               addr->u.vsock.port);
+    default:
+        return g_strdup("unknown address type");
+    }
+}
+
+static char *migrate_get_socket_address(QTestState *who, const char *parameter)
+{
+    QDict *rsp;
+    char *result;
+    Error *local_err = NULL;
+    SocketAddressList *addrs;
+    Visitor *iv = NULL;
+    QObject *object;
+
+    rsp = migrate_query(who);
+    object = qdict_get(rsp, parameter);
+
+    iv = qobject_input_visitor_new(object);
+    visit_type_SocketAddressList(iv, NULL, &addrs, &local_err);
+    visit_free(iv);
+
+    /* we are only using a single address */
+    result = SocketAddress_to_str(addrs->value);
+
+    qapi_free_SocketAddressList(addrs);
+    qobject_unref(rsp);
+    return result;
+}
+
+static long long migrate_get_parameter_int(QTestState *who,
+                                           const char *parameter)
+{
+    QDict *rsp;
+    long long result;
+
+    rsp = wait_command(who, "{ 'execute': 'query-migrate-parameters' }");
+    result = qdict_get_int(rsp, parameter);
+    qobject_unref(rsp);
+    return result;
+}
+
+static void migrate_check_parameter_int(QTestState *who, const char *parameter,
+                                        long long value)
+{
+    long long result;
+
+    result = migrate_get_parameter_int(who, parameter);
+    g_assert_cmpint(result, ==, value);
+}
+
+static void migrate_set_parameter_int(QTestState *who, const char *parameter,
+                                      long long value)
+{
+    QDict *rsp;
+
+    rsp = qtest_qmp(who,
+                    "{ 'execute': 'migrate-set-parameters',"
+                    "'arguments': { %s: %lld } }",
+                    parameter, value);
+    g_assert(qdict_haskey(rsp, "return"));
+    qobject_unref(rsp);
+    migrate_check_parameter_int(who, parameter, value);
+}
+
+static void migrate_pause(QTestState *who)
+{
+    QDict *rsp;
+
+    rsp = wait_command(who, "{ 'execute': 'migrate-pause' }");
+    qobject_unref(rsp);
+}
+
+static void migrate_continue(QTestState *who, const char *state)
+{
+    QDict *rsp;
+
+    rsp = wait_command(who,
+                       "{ 'execute': 'migrate-continue',"
+                       "  'arguments': { 'state': %s } }",
+                       state);
+    qobject_unref(rsp);
+}
+
+static void migrate_recover(QTestState *who, const char *uri)
+{
+    QDict *rsp;
+
+    rsp = wait_command(who,
+                       "{ 'execute': 'migrate-recover', "
+                       "  'id': 'recover-cmd', "
+                       "  'arguments': { 'uri': %s } }",
+                       uri);
+    qobject_unref(rsp);
+}
+
+static void migrate_set_capability(QTestState *who, const char *capability,
+                                   bool value)
+{
+    QDict *rsp;
+
+    rsp = qtest_qmp(who,
+                    "{ 'execute': 'migrate-set-capabilities',"
+                    "'arguments': { "
+                    "'capabilities': [ { "
+                    "'capability': %s, 'state': %i } ] } }",
+                    capability, value);
+    g_assert(qdict_haskey(rsp, "return"));
+    qobject_unref(rsp);
+}
+
+static void migrate_postcopy_start(QTestState *from, QTestState *to)
+{
+    QDict *rsp;
+
+    rsp = wait_command(from, "{ 'execute': 'migrate-start-postcopy' }");
+    qobject_unref(rsp);
+
+    if (!got_stop) {
+        qtest_qmp_eventwait(from, "STOP");
+    }
+
+    qtest_qmp_eventwait(to, "RESUME");
+}
+
+typedef struct {
+    bool hide_stderr;
+    bool use_shmem;
+    char *opts_source;
+    char *opts_target;
+} MigrateStart;
+
+static MigrateStart *migrate_start_new(void)
+{
+    MigrateStart *args = g_new0(MigrateStart, 1);
+
+    args->opts_source = g_strdup("");
+    args->opts_target = g_strdup("");
+    return args;
+}
+
+static void migrate_start_destroy(MigrateStart *args)
+{
+    g_free(args->opts_source);
+    g_free(args->opts_target);
+    g_free(args);
+}
+
+static int test_migrate_start(QTestState **from, QTestState **to,
+                              const char *uri, MigrateStart *args)
+{
+    gchar *arch_source, *arch_target;
+    gchar *cmd_source, *cmd_target;
+    const gchar *ignore_stderr;
+    char *bootpath = NULL;
+    char *shmem_opts;
+    char *shmem_path;
+    const char *arch = qtest_get_arch();
+    const char *machine_opts = NULL;
+    const char *memory_size;
+
+    if (args->use_shmem) {
+        if (!g_file_test("/dev/shm", G_FILE_TEST_IS_DIR)) {
+            g_test_skip("/dev/shm is not supported");
+            return -1;
+        }
+    }
+
+    got_stop = false;
+    bootpath = g_strdup_printf("%s/bootsect", tmpfs);
+    if (strcmp(arch, "i386") == 0 || strcmp(arch, "x86_64") == 0) {
+        /* the assembled x86 boot sector should be exactly one sector large */
+        assert(sizeof(x86_bootsect) == 512);
+        init_bootfile(bootpath, x86_bootsect, sizeof(x86_bootsect));
+        memory_size = "150M";
+        arch_source = g_strdup_printf("-drive file=%s,format=raw", bootpath);
+        arch_target = g_strdup(arch_source);
+        start_address = X86_TEST_MEM_START;
+        end_address = X86_TEST_MEM_END;
+    } else if (g_str_equal(arch, "s390x")) {
+        init_bootfile(bootpath, s390x_elf, sizeof(s390x_elf));
+        memory_size = "128M";
+        arch_source = g_strdup_printf("-bios %s", bootpath);
+        arch_target = g_strdup(arch_source);
+        start_address = S390_TEST_MEM_START;
+        end_address = S390_TEST_MEM_END;
+    } else if (strcmp(arch, "ppc64") == 0) {
+        machine_opts = "vsmt=8";
+        memory_size = "256M";
+        arch_source = g_strdup_printf("-nodefaults "
+                                      "-prom-env 'use-nvramrc?=true' -prom-env "
+                                      "'nvramrc=hex .\" _\" begin %x %x "
+                                      "do i c@ 1 + i c! 1000 +loop .\" B\" 0 "
+                                      "until'", end_address, start_address);
+        arch_target = g_strdup("");
+        start_address = PPC_TEST_MEM_START;
+        end_address = PPC_TEST_MEM_END;
+    } else if (strcmp(arch, "aarch64") == 0) {
+        init_bootfile(bootpath, aarch64_kernel, sizeof(aarch64_kernel));
+        machine_opts = "virt,gic-version=max";
+        memory_size = "150M";
+        arch_source = g_strdup_printf("-cpu max "
+                                      "-kernel %s",
+                                      bootpath);
+        arch_target = g_strdup(arch_source);
+        start_address = ARM_TEST_MEM_START;
+        end_address = ARM_TEST_MEM_END;
+
+        g_assert(sizeof(aarch64_kernel) <= ARM_TEST_MAX_KERNEL_SIZE);
+    } else {
+        g_assert_not_reached();
+    }
+
+    g_free(bootpath);
+
+    if (args->hide_stderr) {
+        ignore_stderr = "2>/dev/null";
+    } else {
+        ignore_stderr = "";
+    }
+
+    if (args->use_shmem) {
+        shmem_path = g_strdup_printf("/dev/shm/qemu-%d", getpid());
+        shmem_opts = g_strdup_printf(
+            "-object memory-backend-file,id=mem0,size=%s"
+            ",mem-path=%s,share=on -numa node,memdev=mem0",
+            memory_size, shmem_path);
+    } else {
+        shmem_path = NULL;
+        shmem_opts = g_strdup("");
+    }
+
+    cmd_source = g_strdup_printf("-accel kvm -accel tcg%s%s "
+                                 "-name source,debug-threads=on "
+                                 "-m %s "
+                                 "-serial file:%s/src_serial "
+                                 "%s %s %s %s",
+                                 machine_opts ? " -machine " : "",
+                                 machine_opts ? machine_opts : "",
+                                 memory_size, tmpfs,
+                                 arch_source, shmem_opts, args->opts_source,
+                                 ignore_stderr);
+    g_free(arch_source);
+    *from = qtest_init(cmd_source);
+    g_free(cmd_source);
+
+    cmd_target = g_strdup_printf("-accel kvm -accel tcg%s%s "
+                                 "-name target,debug-threads=on "
+                                 "-m %s "
+                                 "-serial file:%s/dest_serial "
+                                 "-incoming %s "
+                                 "%s %s %s %s",
+                                 machine_opts ? " -machine " : "",
+                                 machine_opts ? machine_opts : "",
+                                 memory_size, tmpfs, uri,
+                                 arch_target, shmem_opts,
+                                 args->opts_target, ignore_stderr);
+    g_free(arch_target);
+    *to = qtest_init(cmd_target);
+    g_free(cmd_target);
+
+    g_free(shmem_opts);
+    /*
+     * Remove shmem file immediately to avoid memory leak in test failed case.
+     * It's valid becase QEMU has already opened this file
+     */
+    if (args->use_shmem) {
+        unlink(shmem_path);
+        g_free(shmem_path);
+    }
+
+    migrate_start_destroy(args);
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static void test_migrate_end(QTestState *from, QTestState *to, bool test_dest)
+{
+    unsigned char dest_byte_a, dest_byte_b, dest_byte_c, dest_byte_d;
+
+    qtest_quit(from);
+
+    if (test_dest) {
+        qtest_memread(to, start_address, &dest_byte_a, 1);
+
+        /* Destination still running, wait for a byte to change */
+        do {
+            qtest_memread(to, start_address, &dest_byte_b, 1);
+            usleep(1000 * 10);
+        } while (dest_byte_a == dest_byte_b);
+
+        qtest_qmp_discard_response(to, "{ 'execute' : 'stop'}");
+
+        /* With it stopped, check nothing changes */
+        qtest_memread(to, start_address, &dest_byte_c, 1);
+        usleep(1000 * 200);
+        qtest_memread(to, start_address, &dest_byte_d, 1);
+        g_assert_cmpint(dest_byte_c, ==, dest_byte_d);
+
+        check_guests_ram(to);
+    }
+
+    qtest_quit(to);
+
+    cleanup("bootsect");
+    cleanup("migsocket");
+    cleanup("src_serial");
+    cleanup("dest_serial");
+}
+
+static void deprecated_set_downtime(QTestState *who, const double value)
+{
+    QDict *rsp;
+
+    rsp = qtest_qmp(who,
+                    "{ 'execute': 'migrate_set_downtime',"
+                    " 'arguments': { 'value': %f } }", value);
+    g_assert(qdict_haskey(rsp, "return"));
+    qobject_unref(rsp);
+    migrate_check_parameter_int(who, "downtime-limit", value * 1000);
+}
+
+static void deprecated_set_speed(QTestState *who, long long value)
+{
+    QDict *rsp;
+
+    rsp = qtest_qmp(who, "{ 'execute': 'migrate_set_speed',"
+                          "'arguments': { 'value': %lld } }", value);
+    g_assert(qdict_haskey(rsp, "return"));
+    qobject_unref(rsp);
+    migrate_check_parameter_int(who, "max-bandwidth", value);
+}
+
+static void deprecated_set_cache_size(QTestState *who, long long value)
+{
+    QDict *rsp;
+
+    rsp = qtest_qmp(who, "{ 'execute': 'migrate-set-cache-size',"
+                         "'arguments': { 'value': %lld } }", value);
+    g_assert(qdict_haskey(rsp, "return"));
+    qobject_unref(rsp);
+    migrate_check_parameter_int(who, "xbzrle-cache-size", value);
+}
+
+static void test_deprecated(void)
+{
+    QTestState *from;
+
+    from = qtest_init("-machine none");
+
+    deprecated_set_downtime(from, 0.12345);
+    deprecated_set_speed(from, 12345);
+    deprecated_set_cache_size(from, 4096);
+
+    qtest_quit(from);
+}
+
+static int migrate_postcopy_prepare(QTestState **from_ptr,
+                                    QTestState **to_ptr,
+                                    MigrateStart *args)
+{
+    char *uri = g_strdup_printf("unix:%s/migsocket", tmpfs);
+    QTestState *from, *to;
+
+    if (test_migrate_start(&from, &to, uri, args)) {
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    migrate_set_capability(from, "postcopy-ram", true);
+    migrate_set_capability(to, "postcopy-ram", true);
+    migrate_set_capability(to, "postcopy-blocktime", true);
+
+    /* We want to pick a speed slow enough that the test completes
+     * quickly, but that it doesn't complete precopy even on a slow
+     * machine, so also set the downtime.
+     */
+    migrate_set_parameter_int(from, "max-bandwidth", 30000000);
+    migrate_set_parameter_int(from, "downtime-limit", 1);
+
+    /* Wait for the first serial output from the source */
+    wait_for_serial("src_serial");
+
+    migrate_qmp(from, uri, "{}");
+    g_free(uri);
+
+    wait_for_migration_pass(from);
+
+    *from_ptr = from;
+    *to_ptr = to;
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static void migrate_postcopy_complete(QTestState *from, QTestState *to)
+{
+    wait_for_migration_complete(from);
+
+    /* Make sure we get at least one "B" on destination */
+    wait_for_serial("dest_serial");
+
+    if (uffd_feature_thread_id) {
+        read_blocktime(to);
+    }
+
+    test_migrate_end(from, to, true);
+}
+
+static void test_postcopy(void)
+{
+    MigrateStart *args = migrate_start_new();
+    QTestState *from, *to;
+
+    if (migrate_postcopy_prepare(&from, &to, args)) {
+        return;
+    }
+    migrate_postcopy_start(from, to);
+    migrate_postcopy_complete(from, to);
+}
+
+static void test_postcopy_recovery(void)
+{
+    MigrateStart *args = migrate_start_new();
+    QTestState *from, *to;
+    char *uri;
+
+    args->hide_stderr = true;
+
+    if (migrate_postcopy_prepare(&from, &to, args)) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    /* Turn postcopy speed down, 4K/s is slow enough on any machines */
+    migrate_set_parameter_int(from, "max-postcopy-bandwidth", 4096);
+
+    /* Now we start the postcopy */
+    migrate_postcopy_start(from, to);
+
+    /*
+     * Wait until postcopy is really started; we can only run the
+     * migrate-pause command during a postcopy
+     */
+    wait_for_migration_status(from, "postcopy-active", NULL);
+
+    /*
+     * Manually stop the postcopy migration. This emulates a network
+     * failure with the migration socket
+     */
+    migrate_pause(from);
+
+    /*
+     * Wait for destination side to reach postcopy-paused state.  The
+     * migrate-recover command can only succeed if destination machine
+     * is in the paused state
+     */
+    wait_for_migration_status(to, "postcopy-paused",
+                              (const char * []) { "failed", "active",
+                                                  "completed", NULL });
+
+    /*
+     * Create a new socket to emulate a new channel that is different
+     * from the broken migration channel; tell the destination to
+     * listen to the new port
+     */
+    uri = g_strdup_printf("unix:%s/migsocket-recover", tmpfs);
+    migrate_recover(to, uri);
+
+    /*
+     * Try to rebuild the migration channel using the resume flag and
+     * the newly created channel
+     */
+    wait_for_migration_status(from, "postcopy-paused",
+                              (const char * []) { "failed", "active",
+                                                  "completed", NULL });
+    migrate_qmp(from, uri, "{'resume': true}");
+    g_free(uri);
+
+    /* Restore the postcopy bandwidth to unlimited */
+    migrate_set_parameter_int(from, "max-postcopy-bandwidth", 0);
+
+    migrate_postcopy_complete(from, to);
+}
+
+static void test_baddest(void)
+{
+    MigrateStart *args = migrate_start_new();
+    QTestState *from, *to;
+
+    args->hide_stderr = true;
+
+    if (test_migrate_start(&from, &to, "tcp:0:0", args)) {
+        return;
+    }
+    migrate_qmp(from, "tcp:0:0", "{}");
+    wait_for_migration_fail(from, false);
+    test_migrate_end(from, to, false);
+}
+
+static void test_precopy_unix(void)
+{
+    char *uri = g_strdup_printf("unix:%s/migsocket", tmpfs);
+    MigrateStart *args = migrate_start_new();
+    QTestState *from, *to;
+
+    if (test_migrate_start(&from, &to, uri, args)) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    /* We want to pick a speed slow enough that the test completes
+     * quickly, but that it doesn't complete precopy even on a slow
+     * machine, so also set the downtime.
+     */
+    /* 1 ms should make it not converge*/
+    migrate_set_parameter_int(from, "downtime-limit", 1);
+    /* 1GB/s */
+    migrate_set_parameter_int(from, "max-bandwidth", 1000000000);
+
+    /* Wait for the first serial output from the source */
+    wait_for_serial("src_serial");
+
+    migrate_qmp(from, uri, "{}");
+
+    wait_for_migration_pass(from);
+
+    /* 300 ms should converge */
+    migrate_set_parameter_int(from, "downtime-limit", 300);
+
+    if (!got_stop) {
+        qtest_qmp_eventwait(from, "STOP");
+    }
+
+    qtest_qmp_eventwait(to, "RESUME");
+
+    wait_for_serial("dest_serial");
+    wait_for_migration_complete(from);
+
+    test_migrate_end(from, to, true);
+    g_free(uri);
+}
+
+#if 0
+/* Currently upset on aarch64 TCG */
+static void test_ignore_shared(void)
+{
+    char *uri = g_strdup_printf("unix:%s/migsocket", tmpfs);
+    QTestState *from, *to;
+
+    if (test_migrate_start(&from, &to, uri, false, true, NULL, NULL)) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    migrate_set_capability(from, "x-ignore-shared", true);
+    migrate_set_capability(to, "x-ignore-shared", true);
+
+    /* Wait for the first serial output from the source */
+    wait_for_serial("src_serial");
+
+    migrate_qmp(from, uri, "{}");
+
+    wait_for_migration_pass(from);
+
+    if (!got_stop) {
+        qtest_qmp_eventwait(from, "STOP");
+    }
+
+    qtest_qmp_eventwait(to, "RESUME");
+
+    wait_for_serial("dest_serial");
+    wait_for_migration_complete(from);
+
+    /* Check whether shared RAM has been really skipped */
+    g_assert_cmpint(read_ram_property_int(from, "transferred"), <, 1024 * 1024);
+
+    test_migrate_end(from, to, true);
+    g_free(uri);
+}
+#endif
+
+static void test_xbzrle(const char *uri)
+{
+    MigrateStart *args = migrate_start_new();
+    QTestState *from, *to;
+
+    if (test_migrate_start(&from, &to, uri, args)) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    /*
+     * We want to pick a speed slow enough that the test completes
+     * quickly, but that it doesn't complete precopy even on a slow
+     * machine, so also set the downtime.
+     */
+    /* 1 ms should make it not converge*/
+    migrate_set_parameter_int(from, "downtime-limit", 1);
+    /* 1GB/s */
+    migrate_set_parameter_int(from, "max-bandwidth", 1000000000);
+
+    migrate_set_parameter_int(from, "xbzrle-cache-size", 33554432);
+
+    migrate_set_capability(from, "xbzrle", "true");
+    migrate_set_capability(to, "xbzrle", "true");
+    /* Wait for the first serial output from the source */
+    wait_for_serial("src_serial");
+
+    migrate_qmp(from, uri, "{}");
+
+    wait_for_migration_pass(from);
+
+    /* 300ms should converge */
+    migrate_set_parameter_int(from, "downtime-limit", 300);
+
+    if (!got_stop) {
+        qtest_qmp_eventwait(from, "STOP");
+    }
+    qtest_qmp_eventwait(to, "RESUME");
+
+    wait_for_serial("dest_serial");
+    wait_for_migration_complete(from);
+
+    test_migrate_end(from, to, true);
+}
+
+static void test_xbzrle_unix(void)
+{
+    char *uri = g_strdup_printf("unix:%s/migsocket", tmpfs);
+
+    test_xbzrle(uri);
+    g_free(uri);
+}
+
+static void test_precopy_tcp(void)
+{
+    MigrateStart *args = migrate_start_new();
+    char *uri;
+    QTestState *from, *to;
+
+    if (test_migrate_start(&from, &to, "tcp:127.0.0.1:0", args)) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    /*
+     * We want to pick a speed slow enough that the test completes
+     * quickly, but that it doesn't complete precopy even on a slow
+     * machine, so also set the downtime.
+     */
+    /* 1 ms should make it not converge*/
+    migrate_set_parameter_int(from, "downtime-limit", 1);
+    /* 1GB/s */
+    migrate_set_parameter_int(from, "max-bandwidth", 1000000000);
+
+    /* Wait for the first serial output from the source */
+    wait_for_serial("src_serial");
+
+    uri = migrate_get_socket_address(to, "socket-address");
+
+    migrate_qmp(from, uri, "{}");
+
+    wait_for_migration_pass(from);
+
+    /* 300ms should converge */
+    migrate_set_parameter_int(from, "downtime-limit", 300);
+
+    if (!got_stop) {
+        qtest_qmp_eventwait(from, "STOP");
+    }
+    qtest_qmp_eventwait(to, "RESUME");
+
+    wait_for_serial("dest_serial");
+    wait_for_migration_complete(from);
+
+    test_migrate_end(from, to, true);
+    g_free(uri);
+}
+
+static void test_migrate_fd_proto(void)
+{
+    MigrateStart *args = migrate_start_new();
+    QTestState *from, *to;
+    int ret;
+    int pair[2];
+    QDict *rsp;
+    const char *error_desc;
+
+    if (test_migrate_start(&from, &to, "defer", args)) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    /*
+     * We want to pick a speed slow enough that the test completes
+     * quickly, but that it doesn't complete precopy even on a slow
+     * machine, so also set the downtime.
+     */
+    /* 1 ms should make it not converge */
+    migrate_set_parameter_int(from, "downtime-limit", 1);
+    /* 1GB/s */
+    migrate_set_parameter_int(from, "max-bandwidth", 1000000000);
+
+    /* Wait for the first serial output from the source */
+    wait_for_serial("src_serial");
+
+    /* Create two connected sockets for migration */
+    ret = socketpair(PF_LOCAL, SOCK_STREAM, 0, pair);
+    g_assert_cmpint(ret, ==, 0);
+
+    /* Send the 1st socket to the target */
+    rsp = wait_command_fd(to, pair[0],
+                          "{ 'execute': 'getfd',"
+                          "  'arguments': { 'fdname': 'fd-mig' }}");
+    qobject_unref(rsp);
+    close(pair[0]);
+
+    /* Start incoming migration from the 1st socket */
+    rsp = wait_command(to, "{ 'execute': 'migrate-incoming',"
+                           "  'arguments': { 'uri': 'fd:fd-mig' }}");
+    qobject_unref(rsp);
+
+    /* Send the 2nd socket to the target */
+    rsp = wait_command_fd(from, pair[1],
+                          "{ 'execute': 'getfd',"
+                          "  'arguments': { 'fdname': 'fd-mig' }}");
+    qobject_unref(rsp);
+    close(pair[1]);
+
+    /* Start migration to the 2nd socket*/
+    migrate_qmp(from, "fd:fd-mig", "{}");
+
+    wait_for_migration_pass(from);
+
+    /* 300ms should converge */
+    migrate_set_parameter_int(from, "downtime-limit", 300);
+
+    if (!got_stop) {
+        qtest_qmp_eventwait(from, "STOP");
+    }
+    qtest_qmp_eventwait(to, "RESUME");
+
+    /* Test closing fds */
+    /* We assume, that QEMU removes named fd from its list,
+     * so this should fail */
+    rsp = qtest_qmp(from, "{ 'execute': 'closefd',"
+                          "  'arguments': { 'fdname': 'fd-mig' }}");
+    g_assert_true(qdict_haskey(rsp, "error"));
+    error_desc = qdict_get_str(qdict_get_qdict(rsp, "error"), "desc");
+    g_assert_cmpstr(error_desc, ==, "File descriptor named 'fd-mig' not found");
+    qobject_unref(rsp);
+
+    rsp = qtest_qmp(to, "{ 'execute': 'closefd',"
+                        "  'arguments': { 'fdname': 'fd-mig' }}");
+    g_assert_true(qdict_haskey(rsp, "error"));
+    error_desc = qdict_get_str(qdict_get_qdict(rsp, "error"), "desc");
+    g_assert_cmpstr(error_desc, ==, "File descriptor named 'fd-mig' not found");
+    qobject_unref(rsp);
+
+    /* Complete migration */
+    wait_for_serial("dest_serial");
+    wait_for_migration_complete(from);
+    test_migrate_end(from, to, true);
+}
+
+static void do_test_validate_uuid(MigrateStart *args, bool should_fail)
+{
+    char *uri = g_strdup_printf("unix:%s/migsocket", tmpfs);
+    QTestState *from, *to;
+
+    if (test_migrate_start(&from, &to, uri, args)) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    /*
+     * UUID validation is at the begin of migration. So, the main process of
+     * migration is not interesting for us here. Thus, set huge downtime for
+     * very fast migration.
+     */
+    migrate_set_parameter_int(from, "downtime-limit", 1000000);
+    migrate_set_capability(from, "validate-uuid", true);
+
+    /* Wait for the first serial output from the source */
+    wait_for_serial("src_serial");
+
+    migrate_qmp(from, uri, "{}");
+
+    if (should_fail) {
+        qtest_set_expected_status(to, 1);
+        wait_for_migration_fail(from, true);
+    } else {
+        wait_for_migration_complete(from);
+    }
+
+    test_migrate_end(from, to, false);
+    g_free(uri);
+}
+
+static void test_validate_uuid(void)
+{
+    MigrateStart *args = migrate_start_new();
+
+    args->opts_source = g_strdup("-uuid 11111111-1111-1111-1111-111111111111");
+    args->opts_target = g_strdup("-uuid 11111111-1111-1111-1111-111111111111");
+    do_test_validate_uuid(args, false);
+}
+
+static void test_validate_uuid_error(void)
+{
+    MigrateStart *args = migrate_start_new();
+
+    args->opts_source = g_strdup("-uuid 11111111-1111-1111-1111-111111111111");
+    args->opts_target = g_strdup("-uuid 22222222-2222-2222-2222-222222222222");
+    args->hide_stderr = true;
+    do_test_validate_uuid(args, true);
+}
+
+static void test_validate_uuid_src_not_set(void)
+{
+    MigrateStart *args = migrate_start_new();
+
+    args->opts_target = g_strdup("-uuid 22222222-2222-2222-2222-222222222222");
+    args->hide_stderr = true;
+    do_test_validate_uuid(args, false);
+}
+
+static void test_validate_uuid_dst_not_set(void)
+{
+    MigrateStart *args = migrate_start_new();
+
+    args->opts_source = g_strdup("-uuid 11111111-1111-1111-1111-111111111111");
+    args->hide_stderr = true;
+    do_test_validate_uuid(args, false);
+}
+
+static void test_migrate_auto_converge(void)
+{
+    char *uri = g_strdup_printf("unix:%s/migsocket", tmpfs);
+    MigrateStart *args = migrate_start_new();
+    QTestState *from, *to;
+    int64_t remaining, percentage;
+
+    /*
+     * We want the test to be stable and as fast as possible.
+     * E.g., with 1Gb/s bandwith migration may pass without throttling,
+     * so we need to decrease a bandwidth.
+     */
+    const int64_t init_pct = 5, inc_pct = 50, max_pct = 95;
+    const int64_t max_bandwidth = 400000000; /* ~400Mb/s */
+    const int64_t downtime_limit = 250; /* 250ms */
+    /*
+     * We migrate through unix-socket (> 500Mb/s).
+     * Thus, expected migration speed ~= bandwidth limit (< 500Mb/s).
+     * So, we can predict expected_threshold
+     */
+    const int64_t expected_threshold = max_bandwidth * downtime_limit / 1000;
+
+    if (test_migrate_start(&from, &to, uri, args)) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    migrate_set_capability(from, "auto-converge", true);
+    migrate_set_parameter_int(from, "cpu-throttle-initial", init_pct);
+    migrate_set_parameter_int(from, "cpu-throttle-increment", inc_pct);
+    migrate_set_parameter_int(from, "max-cpu-throttle", max_pct);
+
+    /*
+     * Set the initial parameters so that the migration could not converge
+     * without throttling.
+     */
+    migrate_set_parameter_int(from, "downtime-limit", 1);
+    migrate_set_parameter_int(from, "max-bandwidth", 100000000); /* ~100Mb/s */
+
+    /* To check remaining size after precopy */
+    migrate_set_capability(from, "pause-before-switchover", true);
+
+    /* Wait for the first serial output from the source */
+    wait_for_serial("src_serial");
+
+    migrate_qmp(from, uri, "{}");
+
+    /* Wait for throttling begins */
+    percentage = 0;
+    while (percentage == 0) {
+        percentage = read_migrate_property_int(from, "cpu-throttle-percentage");
+        usleep(100);
+        g_assert_false(got_stop);
+    }
+    /* The first percentage of throttling should be equal to init_pct */
+    g_assert_cmpint(percentage, ==, init_pct);
+    /* Now, when we tested that throttling works, let it converge */
+    migrate_set_parameter_int(from, "downtime-limit", downtime_limit);
+    migrate_set_parameter_int(from, "max-bandwidth", max_bandwidth);
+
+    /*
+     * Wait for pre-switchover status to check last throttle percentage
+     * and remaining. These values will be zeroed later
+     */
+    wait_for_migration_status(from, "pre-switchover", NULL);
+
+    /* The final percentage of throttling shouldn't be greater than max_pct */
+    percentage = read_migrate_property_int(from, "cpu-throttle-percentage");
+    g_assert_cmpint(percentage, <=, max_pct);
+
+    remaining = read_ram_property_int(from, "remaining");
+    g_assert_cmpint(remaining, <, expected_threshold);
+
+    migrate_continue(from, "pre-switchover");
+
+    qtest_qmp_eventwait(to, "RESUME");
+
+    wait_for_serial("dest_serial");
+    wait_for_migration_complete(from);
+
+    g_free(uri);
+
+    test_migrate_end(from, to, true);
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+    char template[] = "/tmp/migration-test-XXXXXX";
+    int ret;
+
+    g_test_init(&argc, &argv, NULL);
+
+    if (!ufd_version_check()) {
+        return g_test_run();
+    }
+
+    /*
+     * On ppc64, the test only works with kvm-hv, but not with kvm-pr and TCG
+     * is touchy due to race conditions on dirty bits (especially on PPC for
+     * some reason)
+     */
+    if (g_str_equal(qtest_get_arch(), "ppc64") &&
+        (access("/sys/module/kvm_hv", F_OK) ||
+         access("/dev/kvm", R_OK | W_OK))) {
+        g_test_message("Skipping test: kvm_hv not available");
+        return g_test_run();
+    }
+
+    /*
+     * Similar to ppc64, s390x seems to be touchy with TCG, so disable it
+     * there until the problems are resolved
+     */
+    if (g_str_equal(qtest_get_arch(), "s390x")) {
+#if defined(HOST_S390X)
+        if (access("/dev/kvm", R_OK | W_OK)) {
+            g_test_message("Skipping test: kvm not available");
+            return g_test_run();
+        }
+#else
+        g_test_message("Skipping test: Need s390x host to work properly");
+        return g_test_run();
+#endif
+    }
+
+    tmpfs = mkdtemp(template);
+    if (!tmpfs) {
+        g_test_message("mkdtemp on path (%s): %s", template, strerror(errno));
+    }
+    g_assert(tmpfs);
+
+    module_call_init(MODULE_INIT_QOM);
+
+    qtest_add_func("/migration/postcopy/unix", test_postcopy);
+    qtest_add_func("/migration/postcopy/recovery", test_postcopy_recovery);
+    qtest_add_func("/migration/deprecated", test_deprecated);
+    qtest_add_func("/migration/bad_dest", test_baddest);
+    qtest_add_func("/migration/precopy/unix", test_precopy_unix);
+    qtest_add_func("/migration/precopy/tcp", test_precopy_tcp);
+    /* qtest_add_func("/migration/ignore_shared", test_ignore_shared); */
+    qtest_add_func("/migration/xbzrle/unix", test_xbzrle_unix);
+    qtest_add_func("/migration/fd_proto", test_migrate_fd_proto);
+    qtest_add_func("/migration/validate_uuid", test_validate_uuid);
+    qtest_add_func("/migration/validate_uuid_error", test_validate_uuid_error);
+    qtest_add_func("/migration/validate_uuid_src_not_set",
+                   test_validate_uuid_src_not_set);
+    qtest_add_func("/migration/validate_uuid_dst_not_set",
+                   test_validate_uuid_dst_not_set);
+
+    qtest_add_func("/migration/auto_converge", test_migrate_auto_converge);
+
+    ret = g_test_run();
+
+    g_assert_cmpint(ret, ==, 0);
+
+    ret = rmdir(tmpfs);
+    if (ret != 0) {
+        g_test_message("unable to rmdir: path (%s): %s",
+                       tmpfs, strerror(errno));
+    }
+
+    return ret;
+}