target-s390x: split memory access helpers

Move memory access helpers to mem_helper.c.

Signed-off-by: Blue Swirl <blauwirbel@gmail.com>
[agraf: fold softmmu include ifdefs together]
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>

1 files changed, 1190 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/target-s390x/mem_helper.c b/target-s390x/mem_helper.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..ba05e65cd8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/target-s390x/mem_helper.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1190 @@
+/*
+ *  S/390 memory access helper routines
+ *
+ *  Copyright (c) 2009 Ulrich Hecht
+ *  Copyright (c) 2009 Alexander Graf
+ *
+ * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+ * Lesser General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ */
+
+#include "cpu.h"
+#include "dyngen-exec.h"
+#include "helper.h"
+
+/*****************************************************************************/
+/* Softmmu support */
+#if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
+#include "softmmu_exec.h"
+
+#define MMUSUFFIX _mmu
+
+#define SHIFT 0
+#include "softmmu_template.h"
+
+#define SHIFT 1
+#include "softmmu_template.h"
+
+#define SHIFT 2
+#include "softmmu_template.h"
+
+#define SHIFT 3
+#include "softmmu_template.h"
+
+/* try to fill the TLB and return an exception if error. If retaddr is
+   NULL, it means that the function was called in C code (i.e. not
+   from generated code or from helper.c) */
+/* XXX: fix it to restore all registers */
+void tlb_fill(CPUS390XState *env1, target_ulong addr, int is_write, int mmu_idx,
+              uintptr_t retaddr)
+{
+    TranslationBlock *tb;
+    CPUS390XState *saved_env;
+    int ret;
+
+    saved_env = env;
+    env = env1;
+    ret = cpu_s390x_handle_mmu_fault(env, addr, is_write, mmu_idx);
+    if (unlikely(ret != 0)) {
+        if (likely(retaddr)) {
+            /* now we have a real cpu fault */
+            tb = tb_find_pc(retaddr);
+            if (likely(tb)) {
+                /* the PC is inside the translated code. It means that we have
+                   a virtual CPU fault */
+                cpu_restore_state(tb, env, retaddr);
+            }
+        }
+        cpu_loop_exit(env);
+    }
+    env = saved_env;
+}
+
+#endif
+
+/* #define DEBUG_HELPER */
+#ifdef DEBUG_HELPER
+#define HELPER_LOG(x...) qemu_log(x)
+#else
+#define HELPER_LOG(x...)
+#endif
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
+static void mvc_fast_memset(CPUS390XState *env, uint32_t l, uint64_t dest,
+                            uint8_t byte)
+{
+    target_phys_addr_t dest_phys;
+    target_phys_addr_t len = l;
+    void *dest_p;
+    uint64_t asc = env->psw.mask & PSW_MASK_ASC;
+    int flags;
+
+    if (mmu_translate(env, dest, 1, asc, &dest_phys, &flags)) {
+        stb(dest, byte);
+        cpu_abort(env, "should never reach here");
+    }
+    dest_phys |= dest & ~TARGET_PAGE_MASK;
+
+    dest_p = cpu_physical_memory_map(dest_phys, &len, 1);
+
+    memset(dest_p, byte, len);
+
+    cpu_physical_memory_unmap(dest_p, 1, len, len);
+}
+
+static void mvc_fast_memmove(CPUS390XState *env, uint32_t l, uint64_t dest,
+                             uint64_t src)
+{
+    target_phys_addr_t dest_phys;
+    target_phys_addr_t src_phys;
+    target_phys_addr_t len = l;
+    void *dest_p;
+    void *src_p;
+    uint64_t asc = env->psw.mask & PSW_MASK_ASC;
+    int flags;
+
+    if (mmu_translate(env, dest, 1, asc, &dest_phys, &flags)) {
+        stb(dest, 0);
+        cpu_abort(env, "should never reach here");
+    }
+    dest_phys |= dest & ~TARGET_PAGE_MASK;
+
+    if (mmu_translate(env, src, 0, asc, &src_phys, &flags)) {
+        ldub(src);
+        cpu_abort(env, "should never reach here");
+    }
+    src_phys |= src & ~TARGET_PAGE_MASK;
+
+    dest_p = cpu_physical_memory_map(dest_phys, &len, 1);
+    src_p = cpu_physical_memory_map(src_phys, &len, 0);
+
+    memmove(dest_p, src_p, len);
+
+    cpu_physical_memory_unmap(dest_p, 1, len, len);
+    cpu_physical_memory_unmap(src_p, 0, len, len);
+}
+#endif
+
+/* and on array */
+uint32_t HELPER(nc)(uint32_t l, uint64_t dest, uint64_t src)
+{
+    int i;
+    unsigned char x;
+    uint32_t cc = 0;
+
+    HELPER_LOG("%s l %d dest %" PRIx64 " src %" PRIx64 "\n",
+               __func__, l, dest, src);
+    for (i = 0; i <= l; i++) {
+        x = ldub(dest + i) & ldub(src + i);
+        if (x) {
+            cc = 1;
+        }
+        stb(dest + i, x);
+    }
+    return cc;
+}
+
+/* xor on array */
+uint32_t HELPER(xc)(uint32_t l, uint64_t dest, uint64_t src)
+{
+    int i;
+    unsigned char x;
+    uint32_t cc = 0;
+
+    HELPER_LOG("%s l %d dest %" PRIx64 " src %" PRIx64 "\n",
+               __func__, l, dest, src);
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
+    /* xor with itself is the same as memset(0) */
+    if ((l > 32) && (src == dest) &&
+        (src & TARGET_PAGE_MASK) == ((src + l) & TARGET_PAGE_MASK)) {
+        mvc_fast_memset(env, l + 1, dest, 0);
+        return 0;
+    }
+#else
+    if (src == dest) {
+        memset(g2h(dest), 0, l + 1);
+        return 0;
+    }
+#endif
+
+    for (i = 0; i <= l; i++) {
+        x = ldub(dest + i) ^ ldub(src + i);
+        if (x) {
+            cc = 1;
+        }
+        stb(dest + i, x);
+    }
+    return cc;
+}
+
+/* or on array */
+uint32_t HELPER(oc)(uint32_t l, uint64_t dest, uint64_t src)
+{
+    int i;
+    unsigned char x;
+    uint32_t cc = 0;
+
+    HELPER_LOG("%s l %d dest %" PRIx64 " src %" PRIx64 "\n",
+               __func__, l, dest, src);
+    for (i = 0; i <= l; i++) {
+        x = ldub(dest + i) | ldub(src + i);
+        if (x) {
+            cc = 1;
+        }
+        stb(dest + i, x);
+    }
+    return cc;
+}
+
+/* memmove */
+void HELPER(mvc)(uint32_t l, uint64_t dest, uint64_t src)
+{
+    int i = 0;
+    int x = 0;
+    uint32_t l_64 = (l + 1) / 8;
+
+    HELPER_LOG("%s l %d dest %" PRIx64 " src %" PRIx64 "\n",
+               __func__, l, dest, src);
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
+    if ((l > 32) &&
+        (src & TARGET_PAGE_MASK) == ((src + l) & TARGET_PAGE_MASK) &&
+        (dest & TARGET_PAGE_MASK) == ((dest + l) & TARGET_PAGE_MASK)) {
+        if (dest == (src + 1)) {
+            mvc_fast_memset(env, l + 1, dest, ldub(src));
+            return;
+        } else if ((src & TARGET_PAGE_MASK) != (dest & TARGET_PAGE_MASK)) {
+            mvc_fast_memmove(env, l + 1, dest, src);
+            return;
+        }
+    }
+#else
+    if (dest == (src + 1)) {
+        memset(g2h(dest), ldub(src), l + 1);
+        return;
+    } else {
+        memmove(g2h(dest), g2h(src), l + 1);
+        return;
+    }
+#endif
+
+    /* handle the parts that fit into 8-byte loads/stores */
+    if (dest != (src + 1)) {
+        for (i = 0; i < l_64; i++) {
+            stq(dest + x, ldq(src + x));
+            x += 8;
+        }
+    }
+
+    /* slow version crossing pages with byte accesses */
+    for (i = x; i <= l; i++) {
+        stb(dest + i, ldub(src + i));
+    }
+}
+
+/* compare unsigned byte arrays */
+uint32_t HELPER(clc)(uint32_t l, uint64_t s1, uint64_t s2)
+{
+    int i;
+    unsigned char x, y;
+    uint32_t cc;
+
+    HELPER_LOG("%s l %d s1 %" PRIx64 " s2 %" PRIx64 "\n",
+               __func__, l, s1, s2);
+    for (i = 0; i <= l; i++) {
+        x = ldub(s1 + i);
+        y = ldub(s2 + i);
+        HELPER_LOG("%02x (%c)/%02x (%c) ", x, x, y, y);
+        if (x < y) {
+            cc = 1;
+            goto done;
+        } else if (x > y) {
+            cc = 2;
+            goto done;
+        }
+    }
+    cc = 0;
+ done:
+    HELPER_LOG("\n");
+    return cc;
+}
+
+/* compare logical under mask */
+uint32_t HELPER(clm)(uint32_t r1, uint32_t mask, uint64_t addr)
+{
+    uint8_t r, d;
+    uint32_t cc;
+
+    HELPER_LOG("%s: r1 0x%x mask 0x%x addr 0x%" PRIx64 "\n", __func__, r1,
+               mask, addr);
+    cc = 0;
+    while (mask) {
+        if (mask & 8) {
+            d = ldub(addr);
+            r = (r1 & 0xff000000UL) >> 24;
+            HELPER_LOG("mask 0x%x %02x/%02x (0x%" PRIx64 ") ", mask, r, d,
+                       addr);
+            if (r < d) {
+                cc = 1;
+                break;
+            } else if (r > d) {
+                cc = 2;
+                break;
+            }
+            addr++;
+        }
+        mask = (mask << 1) & 0xf;
+        r1 <<= 8;
+    }
+    HELPER_LOG("\n");
+    return cc;
+}
+
+/* store character under mask */
+void HELPER(stcm)(uint32_t r1, uint32_t mask, uint64_t addr)
+{
+    uint8_t r;
+
+    HELPER_LOG("%s: r1 0x%x mask 0x%x addr 0x%lx\n", __func__, r1, mask,
+               addr);
+    while (mask) {
+        if (mask & 8) {
+            r = (r1 & 0xff000000UL) >> 24;
+            stb(addr, r);
+            HELPER_LOG("mask 0x%x %02x (0x%lx) ", mask, r, addr);
+            addr++;
+        }
+        mask = (mask << 1) & 0xf;
+        r1 <<= 8;
+    }
+    HELPER_LOG("\n");
+}
+
+static inline uint64_t get_address(int x2, int b2, int d2)
+{
+    uint64_t r = d2;
+
+    if (x2) {
+        r += env->regs[x2];
+    }
+
+    if (b2) {
+        r += env->regs[b2];
+    }
+
+    /* 31-Bit mode */
+    if (!(env->psw.mask & PSW_MASK_64)) {
+        r &= 0x7fffffff;
+    }
+
+    return r;
+}
+
+static inline uint64_t get_address_31fix(int reg)
+{
+    uint64_t r = env->regs[reg];
+
+    /* 31-Bit mode */
+    if (!(env->psw.mask & PSW_MASK_64)) {
+        r &= 0x7fffffff;
+    }
+
+    return r;
+}
+
+/* search string (c is byte to search, r2 is string, r1 end of string) */
+uint32_t HELPER(srst)(uint32_t c, uint32_t r1, uint32_t r2)
+{
+    uint64_t i;
+    uint32_t cc = 2;
+    uint64_t str = get_address_31fix(r2);
+    uint64_t end = get_address_31fix(r1);
+
+    HELPER_LOG("%s: c %d *r1 0x%" PRIx64 " *r2 0x%" PRIx64 "\n", __func__,
+               c, env->regs[r1], env->regs[r2]);
+
+    for (i = str; i != end; i++) {
+        if (ldub(i) == c) {
+            env->regs[r1] = i;
+            cc = 1;
+            break;
+        }
+    }
+
+    return cc;
+}
+
+/* unsigned string compare (c is string terminator) */
+uint32_t HELPER(clst)(uint32_t c, uint32_t r1, uint32_t r2)
+{
+    uint64_t s1 = get_address_31fix(r1);
+    uint64_t s2 = get_address_31fix(r2);
+    uint8_t v1, v2;
+    uint32_t cc;
+
+    c = c & 0xff;
+#ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
+    if (!c) {
+        HELPER_LOG("%s: comparing '%s' and '%s'\n",
+                   __func__, (char *)g2h(s1), (char *)g2h(s2));
+    }
+#endif
+    for (;;) {
+        v1 = ldub(s1);
+        v2 = ldub(s2);
+        if ((v1 == c || v2 == c) || (v1 != v2)) {
+            break;
+        }
+        s1++;
+        s2++;
+    }
+
+    if (v1 == v2) {
+        cc = 0;
+    } else {
+        cc = (v1 < v2) ? 1 : 2;
+        /* FIXME: 31-bit mode! */
+        env->regs[r1] = s1;
+        env->regs[r2] = s2;
+    }
+    return cc;
+}
+
+/* move page */
+void HELPER(mvpg)(uint64_t r0, uint64_t r1, uint64_t r2)
+{
+    /* XXX missing r0 handling */
+#ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
+    int i;
+
+    for (i = 0; i < TARGET_PAGE_SIZE; i++) {
+        stb(r1 + i, ldub(r2 + i));
+    }
+#else
+    mvc_fast_memmove(env, TARGET_PAGE_SIZE, r1, r2);
+#endif
+}
+
+/* string copy (c is string terminator) */
+void HELPER(mvst)(uint32_t c, uint32_t r1, uint32_t r2)
+{
+    uint64_t dest = get_address_31fix(r1);
+    uint64_t src = get_address_31fix(r2);
+    uint8_t v;
+
+    c = c & 0xff;
+#ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
+    if (!c) {
+        HELPER_LOG("%s: copy '%s' to 0x%lx\n", __func__, (char *)g2h(src),
+                   dest);
+    }
+#endif
+    for (;;) {
+        v = ldub(src);
+        stb(dest, v);
+        if (v == c) {
+            break;
+        }
+        src++;
+        dest++;
+    }
+    env->regs[r1] = dest; /* FIXME: 31-bit mode! */
+}
+
+/* compare and swap 64-bit */
+uint32_t HELPER(csg)(uint32_t r1, uint64_t a2, uint32_t r3)
+{
+    /* FIXME: locking? */
+    uint32_t cc;
+    uint64_t v2 = ldq(a2);
+
+    if (env->regs[r1] == v2) {
+        cc = 0;
+        stq(a2, env->regs[r3]);
+    } else {
+        cc = 1;
+        env->regs[r1] = v2;
+    }
+    return cc;
+}
+
+/* compare double and swap 64-bit */
+uint32_t HELPER(cdsg)(uint32_t r1, uint64_t a2, uint32_t r3)
+{
+    /* FIXME: locking? */
+    uint32_t cc;
+    uint64_t v2_hi = ldq(a2);
+    uint64_t v2_lo = ldq(a2 + 8);
+    uint64_t v1_hi = env->regs[r1];
+    uint64_t v1_lo = env->regs[r1 + 1];
+
+    if ((v1_hi == v2_hi) && (v1_lo == v2_lo)) {
+        cc = 0;
+        stq(a2, env->regs[r3]);
+        stq(a2 + 8, env->regs[r3 + 1]);
+    } else {
+        cc = 1;
+        env->regs[r1] = v2_hi;
+        env->regs[r1 + 1] = v2_lo;
+    }
+
+    return cc;
+}
+
+/* compare and swap 32-bit */
+uint32_t HELPER(cs)(uint32_t r1, uint64_t a2, uint32_t r3)
+{
+    /* FIXME: locking? */
+    uint32_t cc;
+    uint32_t v2 = ldl(a2);
+
+    HELPER_LOG("%s: r1 %d a2 0x%lx r3 %d\n", __func__, r1, a2, r3);
+    if (((uint32_t)env->regs[r1]) == v2) {
+        cc = 0;
+        stl(a2, (uint32_t)env->regs[r3]);
+    } else {
+        cc = 1;
+        env->regs[r1] = (env->regs[r1] & 0xffffffff00000000ULL) | v2;
+    }
+    return cc;
+}
+
+static uint32_t helper_icm(uint32_t r1, uint64_t address, uint32_t mask)
+{
+    int pos = 24; /* top of the lower half of r1 */
+    uint64_t rmask = 0xff000000ULL;
+    uint8_t val = 0;
+    int ccd = 0;
+    uint32_t cc = 0;
+
+    while (mask) {
+        if (mask & 8) {
+            env->regs[r1] &= ~rmask;
+            val = ldub(address);
+            if ((val & 0x80) && !ccd) {
+                cc = 1;
+            }
+            ccd = 1;
+            if (val && cc == 0) {
+                cc = 2;
+            }
+            env->regs[r1] |= (uint64_t)val << pos;
+            address++;
+        }
+        mask = (mask << 1) & 0xf;
+        pos -= 8;
+        rmask >>= 8;
+    }
+
+    return cc;
+}
+
+/* execute instruction
+   this instruction executes an insn modified with the contents of r1
+   it does not change the executed instruction in memory
+   it does not change the program counter
+   in other words: tricky...
+   currently implemented by interpreting the cases it is most commonly used in
+*/
+uint32_t HELPER(ex)(uint32_t cc, uint64_t v1, uint64_t addr, uint64_t ret)
+{
+    uint16_t insn = lduw_code(addr);
+
+    HELPER_LOG("%s: v1 0x%lx addr 0x%lx insn 0x%x\n", __func__, v1, addr,
+               insn);
+    if ((insn & 0xf0ff) == 0xd000) {
+        uint32_t l, insn2, b1, b2, d1, d2;
+
+        l = v1 & 0xff;
+        insn2 = ldl_code(addr + 2);
+        b1 = (insn2 >> 28) & 0xf;
+        b2 = (insn2 >> 12) & 0xf;
+        d1 = (insn2 >> 16) & 0xfff;
+        d2 = insn2 & 0xfff;
+        switch (insn & 0xf00) {
+        case 0x200:
+            helper_mvc(l, get_address(0, b1, d1), get_address(0, b2, d2));
+            break;
+        case 0x500:
+            cc = helper_clc(l, get_address(0, b1, d1), get_address(0, b2, d2));
+            break;
+        case 0x700:
+            cc = helper_xc(l, get_address(0, b1, d1), get_address(0, b2, d2));
+            break;
+        case 0xc00:
+            helper_tr(l, get_address(0, b1, d1), get_address(0, b2, d2));
+            break;
+        default:
+            goto abort;
+            break;
+        }
+    } else if ((insn & 0xff00) == 0x0a00) {
+        /* supervisor call */
+        HELPER_LOG("%s: svc %ld via execute\n", __func__, (insn | v1) & 0xff);
+        env->psw.addr = ret - 4;
+        env->int_svc_code = (insn | v1) & 0xff;
+        env->int_svc_ilc = 4;
+        helper_exception(EXCP_SVC);
+    } else if ((insn & 0xff00) == 0xbf00) {
+        uint32_t insn2, r1, r3, b2, d2;
+
+        insn2 = ldl_code(addr + 2);
+        r1 = (insn2 >> 20) & 0xf;
+        r3 = (insn2 >> 16) & 0xf;
+        b2 = (insn2 >> 12) & 0xf;
+        d2 = insn2 & 0xfff;
+        cc = helper_icm(r1, get_address(0, b2, d2), r3);
+    } else {
+    abort:
+        cpu_abort(env, "EXECUTE on instruction prefix 0x%x not implemented\n",
+                  insn);
+    }
+    return cc;
+}
+
+/* store character under mask high operates on the upper half of r1 */
+void HELPER(stcmh)(uint32_t r1, uint64_t address, uint32_t mask)
+{
+    int pos = 56; /* top of the upper half of r1 */
+
+    while (mask) {
+        if (mask & 8) {
+            stb(address, (env->regs[r1] >> pos) & 0xff);
+            address++;
+        }
+        mask = (mask << 1) & 0xf;
+        pos -= 8;
+    }
+}
+
+/* insert character under mask high; same as icm, but operates on the
+   upper half of r1 */
+uint32_t HELPER(icmh)(uint32_t r1, uint64_t address, uint32_t mask)
+{
+    int pos = 56; /* top of the upper half of r1 */
+    uint64_t rmask = 0xff00000000000000ULL;
+    uint8_t val = 0;
+    int ccd = 0;
+    uint32_t cc = 0;
+
+    while (mask) {
+        if (mask & 8) {
+            env->regs[r1] &= ~rmask;
+            val = ldub(address);
+            if ((val & 0x80) && !ccd) {
+                cc = 1;
+            }
+            ccd = 1;
+            if (val && cc == 0) {
+                cc = 2;
+            }
+            env->regs[r1] |= (uint64_t)val << pos;
+            address++;
+        }
+        mask = (mask << 1) & 0xf;
+        pos -= 8;
+        rmask >>= 8;
+    }
+
+    return cc;
+}
+
+/* load access registers r1 to r3 from memory at a2 */
+void HELPER(lam)(uint32_t r1, uint64_t a2, uint32_t r3)
+{
+    int i;
+
+    for (i = r1;; i = (i + 1) % 16) {
+        env->aregs[i] = ldl(a2);
+        a2 += 4;
+
+        if (i == r3) {
+            break;
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+/* store access registers r1 to r3 in memory at a2 */
+void HELPER(stam)(uint32_t r1, uint64_t a2, uint32_t r3)
+{
+    int i;
+
+    for (i = r1;; i = (i + 1) % 16) {
+        stl(a2, env->aregs[i]);
+        a2 += 4;
+
+        if (i == r3) {
+            break;
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+/* move long */
+uint32_t HELPER(mvcl)(uint32_t r1, uint32_t r2)
+{
+    uint64_t destlen = env->regs[r1 + 1] & 0xffffff;
+    uint64_t dest = get_address_31fix(r1);
+    uint64_t srclen = env->regs[r2 + 1] & 0xffffff;
+    uint64_t src = get_address_31fix(r2);
+    uint8_t pad = src >> 24;
+    uint8_t v;
+    uint32_t cc;
+
+    if (destlen == srclen) {
+        cc = 0;
+    } else if (destlen < srclen) {
+        cc = 1;
+    } else {
+        cc = 2;
+    }
+
+    if (srclen > destlen) {
+        srclen = destlen;
+    }
+
+    for (; destlen && srclen; src++, dest++, destlen--, srclen--) {
+        v = ldub(src);
+        stb(dest, v);
+    }
+
+    for (; destlen; dest++, destlen--) {
+        stb(dest, pad);
+    }
+
+    env->regs[r1 + 1] = destlen;
+    /* can't use srclen here, we trunc'ed it */
+    env->regs[r2 + 1] -= src - env->regs[r2];
+    env->regs[r1] = dest;
+    env->regs[r2] = src;
+
+    return cc;
+}
+
+/* move long extended another memcopy insn with more bells and whistles */
+uint32_t HELPER(mvcle)(uint32_t r1, uint64_t a2, uint32_t r3)
+{
+    uint64_t destlen = env->regs[r1 + 1];
+    uint64_t dest = env->regs[r1];
+    uint64_t srclen = env->regs[r3 + 1];
+    uint64_t src = env->regs[r3];
+    uint8_t pad = a2 & 0xff;
+    uint8_t v;
+    uint32_t cc;
+
+    if (!(env->psw.mask & PSW_MASK_64)) {
+        destlen = (uint32_t)destlen;
+        srclen = (uint32_t)srclen;
+        dest &= 0x7fffffff;
+        src &= 0x7fffffff;
+    }
+
+    if (destlen == srclen) {
+        cc = 0;
+    } else if (destlen < srclen) {
+        cc = 1;
+    } else {
+        cc = 2;
+    }
+
+    if (srclen > destlen) {
+        srclen = destlen;
+    }
+
+    for (; destlen && srclen; src++, dest++, destlen--, srclen--) {
+        v = ldub(src);
+        stb(dest, v);
+    }
+
+    for (; destlen; dest++, destlen--) {
+        stb(dest, pad);
+    }
+
+    env->regs[r1 + 1] = destlen;
+    /* can't use srclen here, we trunc'ed it */
+    /* FIXME: 31-bit mode! */
+    env->regs[r3 + 1] -= src - env->regs[r3];
+    env->regs[r1] = dest;
+    env->regs[r3] = src;
+
+    return cc;
+}
+
+/* compare logical long extended memcompare insn with padding */
+uint32_t HELPER(clcle)(uint32_t r1, uint64_t a2, uint32_t r3)
+{
+    uint64_t destlen = env->regs[r1 + 1];
+    uint64_t dest = get_address_31fix(r1);
+    uint64_t srclen = env->regs[r3 + 1];
+    uint64_t src = get_address_31fix(r3);
+    uint8_t pad = a2 & 0xff;
+    uint8_t v1 = 0, v2 = 0;
+    uint32_t cc = 0;
+
+    if (!(destlen || srclen)) {
+        return cc;
+    }
+
+    if (srclen > destlen) {
+        srclen = destlen;
+    }
+
+    for (; destlen || srclen; src++, dest++, destlen--, srclen--) {
+        v1 = srclen ? ldub(src) : pad;
+        v2 = destlen ? ldub(dest) : pad;
+        if (v1 != v2) {
+            cc = (v1 < v2) ? 1 : 2;
+            break;
+        }
+    }
+
+    env->regs[r1 + 1] = destlen;
+    /* can't use srclen here, we trunc'ed it */
+    env->regs[r3 + 1] -= src - env->regs[r3];
+    env->regs[r1] = dest;
+    env->regs[r3] = src;
+
+    return cc;
+}
+
+/* checksum */
+void HELPER(cksm)(uint32_t r1, uint32_t r2)
+{
+    uint64_t src = get_address_31fix(r2);
+    uint64_t src_len = env->regs[(r2 + 1) & 15];
+    uint64_t cksm = (uint32_t)env->regs[r1];
+
+    while (src_len >= 4) {
+        cksm += ldl(src);
+
+        /* move to next word */
+        src_len -= 4;
+        src += 4;
+    }
+
+    switch (src_len) {
+    case 0:
+        break;
+    case 1:
+        cksm += ldub(src) << 24;
+        break;
+    case 2:
+        cksm += lduw(src) << 16;
+        break;
+    case 3:
+        cksm += lduw(src) << 16;
+        cksm += ldub(src + 2) << 8;
+        break;
+    }
+
+    /* indicate we've processed everything */
+    env->regs[r2] = src + src_len;
+    env->regs[(r2 + 1) & 15] = 0;
+
+    /* store result */
+    env->regs[r1] = (env->regs[r1] & 0xffffffff00000000ULL) |
+        ((uint32_t)cksm + (cksm >> 32));
+}
+
+void HELPER(unpk)(uint32_t len, uint64_t dest, uint64_t src)
+{
+    int len_dest = len >> 4;
+    int len_src = len & 0xf;
+    uint8_t b;
+    int second_nibble = 0;
+
+    dest += len_dest;
+    src += len_src;
+
+    /* last byte is special, it only flips the nibbles */
+    b = ldub(src);
+    stb(dest, (b << 4) | (b >> 4));
+    src--;
+    len_src--;
+
+    /* now pad every nibble with 0xf0 */
+
+    while (len_dest > 0) {
+        uint8_t cur_byte = 0;
+
+        if (len_src > 0) {
+            cur_byte = ldub(src);
+        }
+
+        len_dest--;
+        dest--;
+
+        /* only advance one nibble at a time */
+        if (second_nibble) {
+            cur_byte >>= 4;
+            len_src--;
+            src--;
+        }
+        second_nibble = !second_nibble;
+
+        /* digit */
+        cur_byte = (cur_byte & 0xf);
+        /* zone bits */
+        cur_byte |= 0xf0;
+
+        stb(dest, cur_byte);
+    }
+}
+
+void HELPER(tr)(uint32_t len, uint64_t array, uint64_t trans)
+{
+    int i;
+
+    for (i = 0; i <= len; i++) {
+        uint8_t byte = ldub(array + i);
+        uint8_t new_byte = ldub(trans + byte);
+
+        stb(array + i, new_byte);
+    }
+}
+
+#if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
+void HELPER(lctlg)(uint32_t r1, uint64_t a2, uint32_t r3)
+{
+    int i;
+    uint64_t src = a2;
+
+    for (i = r1;; i = (i + 1) % 16) {
+        env->cregs[i] = ldq(src);
+        HELPER_LOG("load ctl %d from 0x%" PRIx64 " == 0x%" PRIx64 "\n",
+                   i, src, env->cregs[i]);
+        src += sizeof(uint64_t);
+
+        if (i == r3) {
+            break;
+        }
+    }
+
+    tlb_flush(env, 1);
+}
+
+void HELPER(lctl)(uint32_t r1, uint64_t a2, uint32_t r3)
+{
+    int i;
+    uint64_t src = a2;
+
+    for (i = r1;; i = (i + 1) % 16) {
+        env->cregs[i] = (env->cregs[i] & 0xFFFFFFFF00000000ULL) | ldl(src);
+        src += sizeof(uint32_t);
+
+        if (i == r3) {
+            break;
+        }
+    }
+
+    tlb_flush(env, 1);
+}
+
+void HELPER(stctg)(uint32_t r1, uint64_t a2, uint32_t r3)
+{
+    int i;
+    uint64_t dest = a2;
+
+    for (i = r1;; i = (i + 1) % 16) {
+        stq(dest, env->cregs[i]);
+        dest += sizeof(uint64_t);
+
+        if (i == r3) {
+            break;
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+void HELPER(stctl)(uint32_t r1, uint64_t a2, uint32_t r3)
+{
+    int i;
+    uint64_t dest = a2;
+
+    for (i = r1;; i = (i + 1) % 16) {
+        stl(dest, env->cregs[i]);
+        dest += sizeof(uint32_t);
+
+        if (i == r3) {
+            break;
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+uint32_t HELPER(tprot)(uint64_t a1, uint64_t a2)
+{
+    /* XXX implement */
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+/* insert storage key extended */
+uint64_t HELPER(iske)(uint64_t r2)
+{
+    uint64_t addr = get_address(0, 0, r2);
+
+    if (addr > ram_size) {
+        return 0;
+    }
+
+    return env->storage_keys[addr / TARGET_PAGE_SIZE];
+}
+
+/* set storage key extended */
+void HELPER(sske)(uint32_t r1, uint64_t r2)
+{
+    uint64_t addr = get_address(0, 0, r2);
+
+    if (addr > ram_size) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    env->storage_keys[addr / TARGET_PAGE_SIZE] = r1;
+}
+
+/* reset reference bit extended */
+uint32_t HELPER(rrbe)(uint32_t r1, uint64_t r2)
+{
+    uint8_t re;
+    uint8_t key;
+
+    if (r2 > ram_size) {
+        return 0;
+    }
+
+    key = env->storage_keys[r2 / TARGET_PAGE_SIZE];
+    re = key & (SK_R | SK_C);
+    env->storage_keys[r2 / TARGET_PAGE_SIZE] = (key & ~SK_R);
+
+    /*
+     * cc
+     *
+     * 0  Reference bit zero; change bit zero
+     * 1  Reference bit zero; change bit one
+     * 2  Reference bit one; change bit zero
+     * 3  Reference bit one; change bit one
+     */
+
+    return re >> 1;
+}
+
+/* compare and swap and purge */
+uint32_t HELPER(csp)(uint32_t r1, uint32_t r2)
+{
+    uint32_t cc;
+    uint32_t o1 = env->regs[r1];
+    uint64_t a2 = get_address_31fix(r2) & ~3ULL;
+    uint32_t o2 = ldl(a2);
+
+    if (o1 == o2) {
+        stl(a2, env->regs[(r1 + 1) & 15]);
+        if (env->regs[r2] & 0x3) {
+            /* flush TLB / ALB */
+            tlb_flush(env, 1);
+        }
+        cc = 0;
+    } else {
+        env->regs[r1] = (env->regs[r1] & 0xffffffff00000000ULL) | o2;
+        cc = 1;
+    }
+
+    return cc;
+}
+
+static uint32_t mvc_asc(int64_t l, uint64_t a1, uint64_t mode1, uint64_t a2,
+                        uint64_t mode2)
+{
+    target_ulong src, dest;
+    int flags, cc = 0, i;
+
+    if (!l) {
+        return 0;
+    } else if (l > 256) {
+        /* max 256 */
+        l = 256;
+        cc = 3;
+    }
+
+    if (mmu_translate(env, a1 & TARGET_PAGE_MASK, 1, mode1, &dest, &flags)) {
+        cpu_loop_exit(env);
+    }
+    dest |= a1 & ~TARGET_PAGE_MASK;
+
+    if (mmu_translate(env, a2 & TARGET_PAGE_MASK, 0, mode2, &src, &flags)) {
+        cpu_loop_exit(env);
+    }
+    src |= a2 & ~TARGET_PAGE_MASK;
+
+    /* XXX replace w/ memcpy */
+    for (i = 0; i < l; i++) {
+        /* XXX be more clever */
+        if ((((dest + i) & TARGET_PAGE_MASK) != (dest & TARGET_PAGE_MASK)) ||
+            (((src + i) & TARGET_PAGE_MASK) != (src & TARGET_PAGE_MASK))) {
+            mvc_asc(l - i, a1 + i, mode1, a2 + i, mode2);
+            break;
+        }
+        stb_phys(dest + i, ldub_phys(src + i));
+    }
+
+    return cc;
+}
+
+uint32_t HELPER(mvcs)(uint64_t l, uint64_t a1, uint64_t a2)
+{
+    HELPER_LOG("%s: %16" PRIx64 " %16" PRIx64 " %16" PRIx64 "\n",
+               __func__, l, a1, a2);
+
+    return mvc_asc(l, a1, PSW_ASC_SECONDARY, a2, PSW_ASC_PRIMARY);
+}
+
+uint32_t HELPER(mvcp)(uint64_t l, uint64_t a1, uint64_t a2)
+{
+    HELPER_LOG("%s: %16" PRIx64 " %16" PRIx64 " %16" PRIx64 "\n",
+               __func__, l, a1, a2);
+
+    return mvc_asc(l, a1, PSW_ASC_PRIMARY, a2, PSW_ASC_SECONDARY);
+}
+
+/* invalidate pte */
+void HELPER(ipte)(uint64_t pte_addr, uint64_t vaddr)
+{
+    uint64_t page = vaddr & TARGET_PAGE_MASK;
+    uint64_t pte = 0;
+
+    /* XXX broadcast to other CPUs */
+
+    /* XXX Linux is nice enough to give us the exact pte address.
+       According to spec we'd have to find it out ourselves */
+    /* XXX Linux is fine with overwriting the pte, the spec requires
+       us to only set the invalid bit */
+    stq_phys(pte_addr, pte | _PAGE_INVALID);
+
+    /* XXX we exploit the fact that Linux passes the exact virtual
+       address here - it's not obliged to! */
+    tlb_flush_page(env, page);
+
+    /* XXX 31-bit hack */
+    if (page & 0x80000000) {
+        tlb_flush_page(env, page & ~0x80000000);
+    } else {
+        tlb_flush_page(env, page | 0x80000000);
+    }
+}
+
+/* flush local tlb */
+void HELPER(ptlb)(void)
+{
+    tlb_flush(env, 1);
+}
+
+/* store using real address */
+void HELPER(stura)(uint64_t addr, uint32_t v1)
+{
+    stw_phys(get_address(0, 0, addr), v1);
+}
+
+/* load real address */
+uint32_t HELPER(lra)(uint64_t addr, uint32_t r1)
+{
+    uint32_t cc = 0;
+    int old_exc = env->exception_index;
+    uint64_t asc = env->psw.mask & PSW_MASK_ASC;
+    uint64_t ret;
+    int flags;
+
+    /* XXX incomplete - has more corner cases */
+    if (!(env->psw.mask & PSW_MASK_64) && (addr >> 32)) {
+        program_interrupt(env, PGM_SPECIAL_OP, 2);
+    }
+
+    env->exception_index = old_exc;
+    if (mmu_translate(env, addr, 0, asc, &ret, &flags)) {
+        cc = 3;
+    }
+    if (env->exception_index == EXCP_PGM) {
+        ret = env->int_pgm_code | 0x80000000;
+    } else {
+        ret |= addr & ~TARGET_PAGE_MASK;
+    }
+    env->exception_index = old_exc;
+
+    if (!(env->psw.mask & PSW_MASK_64)) {
+        env->regs[r1] = (env->regs[r1] & 0xffffffff00000000ULL) |
+            (ret & 0xffffffffULL);
+    } else {
+        env->regs[r1] = ret;
+    }
+
+    return cc;
+}
+
+#endif