Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/philmd-gitlab/tags/sdcard-CVE-2020-13253-pull-request' into staging

Fix CVE-2020-13253

By using invalidated address, guest can do out-of-bounds accesses.
These patches fix the issue by only allowing SD card image sizes
power of 2, and not switching to SEND_DATA state when the address
is invalid (out of range).

This issue was found using QEMU fuzzing mode (using --enable-fuzzing,
see docs/devel/fuzzing.txt) and reported by Alexander Bulekov.

Reproducer:
  https://bugs.launchpad.net/qemu/+bug/1880822/comments/1

CI jobs results:
. https://cirrus-ci.com/build/5157142548185088
. https://gitlab.com/philmd/qemu/-/pipelines/166381731
. https://travis-ci.org/github/philmd/qemu/builds/707956535

# gpg: Signature made Tue 14 Jul 2020 14:54:44 BST
# gpg:                using RSA key FAABE75E12917221DCFD6BB2E3E32C2CDEADC0DE
# gpg: Good signature from "Philippe Mathieu-Daudé (F4BUG) <f4bug@amsat.org>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: FAAB E75E 1291 7221 DCFD  6BB2 E3E3 2C2C DEAD C0DE

* remotes/philmd-gitlab/tags/sdcard-CVE-2020-13253-pull-request:
  hw/sd/sdcard: Do not switch to ReceivingData if address is invalid
  hw/sd/sdcard: Update coding style to make checkpatch.pl happy
  hw/sd/sdcard: Do not allow invalid SD card sizes
  hw/sd/sdcard: Simplify realize() a bit
  hw/sd/sdcard: Restrict Class 6 commands to SCSD cards
  tests/acceptance/boot_linux: Expand SD card image to power of 2
  tests/acceptance/boot_linux: Tag tests using a SD card with 'device:sd'
  docs/orangepi: Add instructions for resizing SD image to power of two
  MAINTAINERS: Cc qemu-block mailing list

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

1 files changed, 67 insertions, 19 deletions

diff --git a/hw/sd/sd.c b/hw/sd/sd.c
index 5137168d66..fad9cf1ee7 100644
--- a/hw/sd/sd.c
+++ b/hw/sd/sd.c
@@ -32,6 +32,7 @@
 
 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
 #include "qemu/units.h"
+#include "qemu/cutils.h"
 #include "hw/irq.h"
 #include "hw/registerfields.h"
 #include "sysemu/block-backend.h"
@@ -920,6 +921,11 @@ static sd_rsp_type_t sd_normal_command(SDState *sd, SDRequest req)
         sd->multi_blk_cnt = 0;
     }
 
+    if (sd_cmd_class[req.cmd] == 6 && FIELD_EX32(sd->ocr, OCR, CARD_CAPACITY)) {
+        /* Only Standard Capacity cards support class 6 commands */
+        return sd_illegal;
+    }
+
     switch (req.cmd) {
     /* Basic commands (Class 0 and Class 1) */
     case 0:	/* CMD0:   GO_IDLE_STATE */
@@ -1165,12 +1171,15 @@ static sd_rsp_type_t sd_normal_command(SDState *sd, SDRequest req)
     case 17:	/* CMD17:  READ_SINGLE_BLOCK */
         switch (sd->state) {
         case sd_transfer_state:
+
+            if (addr + sd->blk_len > sd->size) {
+                sd->card_status |= ADDRESS_ERROR;
+                return sd_r1;
+            }
+
             sd->state = sd_sendingdata_state;
             sd->data_start = addr;
             sd->data_offset = 0;
-
-            if (sd->data_start + sd->blk_len > sd->size)
-                sd->card_status |= ADDRESS_ERROR;
             return sd_r1;
 
         default:
@@ -1181,12 +1190,15 @@ static sd_rsp_type_t sd_normal_command(SDState *sd, SDRequest req)
     case 18:	/* CMD18:  READ_MULTIPLE_BLOCK */
         switch (sd->state) {
         case sd_transfer_state:
+
+            if (addr + sd->blk_len > sd->size) {
+                sd->card_status |= ADDRESS_ERROR;
+                return sd_r1;
+            }
+
             sd->state = sd_sendingdata_state;
             sd->data_start = addr;
             sd->data_offset = 0;
-
-            if (sd->data_start + sd->blk_len > sd->size)
-                sd->card_status |= ADDRESS_ERROR;
             return sd_r1;
 
         default:
@@ -1226,17 +1238,23 @@ static sd_rsp_type_t sd_normal_command(SDState *sd, SDRequest req)
             /* Writing in SPI mode not implemented.  */
             if (sd->spi)
                 break;
+
+            if (addr + sd->blk_len > sd->size) {
+                sd->card_status |= ADDRESS_ERROR;
+                return sd_r1;
+            }
+
             sd->state = sd_receivingdata_state;
             sd->data_start = addr;
             sd->data_offset = 0;
             sd->blk_written = 0;
 
-            if (sd->data_start + sd->blk_len > sd->size)
-                sd->card_status |= ADDRESS_ERROR;
-            if (sd_wp_addr(sd, sd->data_start))
+            if (sd_wp_addr(sd, sd->data_start)) {
                 sd->card_status |= WP_VIOLATION;
-            if (sd->csd[14] & 0x30)
+            }
+            if (sd->csd[14] & 0x30) {
                 sd->card_status |= WP_VIOLATION;
+            }
             return sd_r1;
 
         default:
@@ -1250,17 +1268,23 @@ static sd_rsp_type_t sd_normal_command(SDState *sd, SDRequest req)
             /* Writing in SPI mode not implemented.  */
             if (sd->spi)
                 break;
+
+            if (addr + sd->blk_len > sd->size) {
+                sd->card_status |= ADDRESS_ERROR;
+                return sd_r1;
+            }
+
             sd->state = sd_receivingdata_state;
             sd->data_start = addr;
             sd->data_offset = 0;
             sd->blk_written = 0;
 
-            if (sd->data_start + sd->blk_len > sd->size)
-                sd->card_status |= ADDRESS_ERROR;
-            if (sd_wp_addr(sd, sd->data_start))
+            if (sd_wp_addr(sd, sd->data_start)) {
                 sd->card_status |= WP_VIOLATION;
-            if (sd->csd[14] & 0x30)
+            }
+            if (sd->csd[14] & 0x30) {
                 sd->card_status |= WP_VIOLATION;
+            }
             return sd_r1;
 
         default:
@@ -2100,12 +2124,36 @@ static void sd_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
         return;
     }
 
-    if (sd->blk && blk_is_read_only(sd->blk)) {
-        error_setg(errp, "Cannot use read-only drive as SD card");
-        return;
-    }
-
     if (sd->blk) {
+        int64_t blk_size;
+
+        if (blk_is_read_only(sd->blk)) {
+            error_setg(errp, "Cannot use read-only drive as SD card");
+            return;
+        }
+
+        blk_size = blk_getlength(sd->blk);
+        if (blk_size > 0 && !is_power_of_2(blk_size)) {
+            int64_t blk_size_aligned = pow2ceil(blk_size);
+            char *blk_size_str;
+
+            blk_size_str = size_to_str(blk_size);
+            error_setg(errp, "Invalid SD card size: %s", blk_size_str);
+            g_free(blk_size_str);
+
+            blk_size_str = size_to_str(blk_size_aligned);
+            error_append_hint(errp,
+                              "SD card size has to be a power of 2, e.g. %s.\n"
+                              "You can resize disk images with"
+                              " 'qemu-img resize <imagefile> <new-size>'\n"
+                              "(note that this will lose data if you make the"
+                              " image smaller than it currently is).\n",
+                              blk_size_str);
+            g_free(blk_size_str);
+
+            return;
+        }
+
         ret = blk_set_perm(sd->blk, BLK_PERM_CONSISTENT_READ | BLK_PERM_WRITE,
                            BLK_PERM_ALL, errp);
         if (ret < 0) {