hw/arm/iotkit: Model Arm IOT Kit

Model the Arm IoT Kit documented in
http://infocenter.arm.com/help/index.jsp?topic=/com.arm.doc.ecm0601256/index.html

The Arm IoT Kit is a subsystem which includes a CPU and some devices,
and is intended be extended by adding extra devices to form a
complete system.  It is used in the MPS2 board's AN505 image for the
Cortex-M33.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20180220180325.29818-19-peter.maydell@linaro.org

2 files changed, 599 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/hw/arm/Makefile.objs b/hw/arm/Makefile.objs
index 1c896bafb4..79cd30bb92 100644
--- a/hw/arm/Makefile.objs
+++ b/hw/arm/Makefile.objs
@@ -20,3 +20,4 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_FSL_IMX6) += fsl-imx6.o sabrelite.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_ASPEED_SOC) += aspeed_soc.o aspeed.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_MPS2) += mps2.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_MSF2) += msf2-soc.o msf2-som.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_IOTKIT) += iotkit.o
diff --git a/hw/arm/iotkit.c b/hw/arm/iotkit.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..c5f0a5b98a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/hw/arm/iotkit.c
@@ -0,0 +1,598 @@
+/*
+ * Arm IoT Kit
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2018 Linaro Limited
+ * Written by Peter Maydell
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ */
+
+#include "qemu/osdep.h"
+#include "qemu/log.h"
+#include "qapi/error.h"
+#include "trace.h"
+#include "hw/sysbus.h"
+#include "hw/registerfields.h"
+#include "hw/arm/iotkit.h"
+#include "hw/misc/unimp.h"
+#include "hw/arm/arm.h"
+
+/* Create an alias region of @size bytes starting at @base
+ * which mirrors the memory starting at @orig.
+ */
+static void make_alias(IoTKit *s, MemoryRegion *mr, const char *name,
+                       hwaddr base, hwaddr size, hwaddr orig)
+{
+    memory_region_init_alias(mr, NULL, name, &s->container, orig, size);
+    /* The alias is even lower priority than unimplemented_device regions */
+    memory_region_add_subregion_overlap(&s->container, base, mr, -1500);
+}
+
+static void init_sysbus_child(Object *parent, const char *childname,
+                              void *child, size_t childsize,
+                              const char *childtype)
+{
+    object_initialize(child, childsize, childtype);
+    object_property_add_child(parent, childname, OBJECT(child), &error_abort);
+    qdev_set_parent_bus(DEVICE(child), sysbus_get_default());
+}
+
+static void irq_status_forwarder(void *opaque, int n, int level)
+{
+    qemu_irq destirq = opaque;
+
+    qemu_set_irq(destirq, level);
+}
+
+static void nsccfg_handler(void *opaque, int n, int level)
+{
+    IoTKit *s = IOTKIT(opaque);
+
+    s->nsccfg = level;
+}
+
+static void iotkit_forward_ppc(IoTKit *s, const char *ppcname, int ppcnum)
+{
+    /* Each of the 4 AHB and 4 APB PPCs that might be present in a
+     * system using the IoTKit has a collection of control lines which
+     * are provided by the security controller and which we want to
+     * expose as control lines on the IoTKit device itself, so the
+     * code using the IoTKit can wire them up to the PPCs.
+     */
+    SplitIRQ *splitter = &s->ppc_irq_splitter[ppcnum];
+    DeviceState *iotkitdev = DEVICE(s);
+    DeviceState *dev_secctl = DEVICE(&s->secctl);
+    DeviceState *dev_splitter = DEVICE(splitter);
+    char *name;
+
+    name = g_strdup_printf("%s_nonsec", ppcname);
+    qdev_pass_gpios(dev_secctl, iotkitdev, name);
+    g_free(name);
+    name = g_strdup_printf("%s_ap", ppcname);
+    qdev_pass_gpios(dev_secctl, iotkitdev, name);
+    g_free(name);
+    name = g_strdup_printf("%s_irq_enable", ppcname);
+    qdev_pass_gpios(dev_secctl, iotkitdev, name);
+    g_free(name);
+    name = g_strdup_printf("%s_irq_clear", ppcname);
+    qdev_pass_gpios(dev_secctl, iotkitdev, name);
+    g_free(name);
+
+    /* irq_status is a little more tricky, because we need to
+     * split it so we can send it both to the security controller
+     * and to our OR gate for the NVIC interrupt line.
+     * Connect up the splitter's outputs, and create a GPIO input
+     * which will pass the line state to the input splitter.
+     */
+    name = g_strdup_printf("%s_irq_status", ppcname);
+    qdev_connect_gpio_out(dev_splitter, 0,
+                          qdev_get_gpio_in_named(dev_secctl,
+                                                 name, 0));
+    qdev_connect_gpio_out(dev_splitter, 1,
+                          qdev_get_gpio_in(DEVICE(&s->ppc_irq_orgate), ppcnum));
+    s->irq_status_in[ppcnum] = qdev_get_gpio_in(dev_splitter, 0);
+    qdev_init_gpio_in_named_with_opaque(iotkitdev, irq_status_forwarder,
+                                        s->irq_status_in[ppcnum], name, 1);
+    g_free(name);
+}
+
+static void iotkit_forward_sec_resp_cfg(IoTKit *s)
+{
+    /* Forward the 3rd output from the splitter device as a
+     * named GPIO output of the iotkit object.
+     */
+    DeviceState *dev = DEVICE(s);
+    DeviceState *dev_splitter = DEVICE(&s->sec_resp_splitter);
+
+    qdev_init_gpio_out_named(dev, &s->sec_resp_cfg, "sec_resp_cfg", 1);
+    s->sec_resp_cfg_in = qemu_allocate_irq(irq_status_forwarder,
+                                           s->sec_resp_cfg, 1);
+    qdev_connect_gpio_out(dev_splitter, 2, s->sec_resp_cfg_in);
+}
+
+static void iotkit_init(Object *obj)
+{
+    IoTKit *s = IOTKIT(obj);
+    int i;
+
+    memory_region_init(&s->container, obj, "iotkit-container", UINT64_MAX);
+
+    init_sysbus_child(obj, "armv7m", &s->armv7m, sizeof(s->armv7m),
+                      TYPE_ARMV7M);
+    qdev_prop_set_string(DEVICE(&s->armv7m), "cpu-type",
+                         ARM_CPU_TYPE_NAME("cortex-m33"));
+
+    init_sysbus_child(obj, "secctl", &s->secctl, sizeof(s->secctl),
+                      TYPE_IOTKIT_SECCTL);
+    init_sysbus_child(obj, "apb-ppc0", &s->apb_ppc0, sizeof(s->apb_ppc0),
+                      TYPE_TZ_PPC);
+    init_sysbus_child(obj, "apb-ppc1", &s->apb_ppc1, sizeof(s->apb_ppc1),
+                      TYPE_TZ_PPC);
+    init_sysbus_child(obj, "timer0", &s->timer0, sizeof(s->timer0),
+                      TYPE_CMSDK_APB_TIMER);
+    init_sysbus_child(obj, "timer1", &s->timer1, sizeof(s->timer1),
+                      TYPE_CMSDK_APB_TIMER);
+    init_sysbus_child(obj, "dualtimer", &s->dualtimer, sizeof(s->dualtimer),
+                      TYPE_UNIMPLEMENTED_DEVICE);
+    object_initialize(&s->ppc_irq_orgate, sizeof(s->ppc_irq_orgate),
+                      TYPE_OR_IRQ);
+    object_property_add_child(obj, "ppc-irq-orgate",
+                              OBJECT(&s->ppc_irq_orgate), &error_abort);
+    object_initialize(&s->sec_resp_splitter, sizeof(s->sec_resp_splitter),
+                      TYPE_SPLIT_IRQ);
+    object_property_add_child(obj, "sec-resp-splitter",
+                              OBJECT(&s->sec_resp_splitter), &error_abort);
+    for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(s->ppc_irq_splitter); i++) {
+        char *name = g_strdup_printf("ppc-irq-splitter-%d", i);
+        SplitIRQ *splitter = &s->ppc_irq_splitter[i];
+
+        object_initialize(splitter, sizeof(*splitter), TYPE_SPLIT_IRQ);
+        object_property_add_child(obj, name, OBJECT(splitter), &error_abort);
+    }
+    init_sysbus_child(obj, "s32ktimer", &s->s32ktimer, sizeof(s->s32ktimer),
+                      TYPE_UNIMPLEMENTED_DEVICE);
+}
+
+static void iotkit_exp_irq(void *opaque, int n, int level)
+{
+    IoTKit *s = IOTKIT(opaque);
+
+    qemu_set_irq(s->exp_irqs[n], level);
+}
+
+static void iotkit_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
+{
+    IoTKit *s = IOTKIT(dev);
+    int i;
+    MemoryRegion *mr;
+    Error *err = NULL;
+    SysBusDevice *sbd_apb_ppc0;
+    SysBusDevice *sbd_secctl;
+    DeviceState *dev_apb_ppc0;
+    DeviceState *dev_apb_ppc1;
+    DeviceState *dev_secctl;
+    DeviceState *dev_splitter;
+
+    if (!s->board_memory) {
+        error_setg(errp, "memory property was not set");
+        return;
+    }
+
+    if (!s->mainclk_frq) {
+        error_setg(errp, "MAINCLK property was not set");
+        return;
+    }
+
+    /* Handling of which devices should be available only to secure
+     * code is usually done differently for M profile than for A profile.
+     * Instead of putting some devices only into the secure address space,
+     * devices exist in both address spaces but with hard-wired security
+     * permissions that will cause the CPU to fault for non-secure accesses.
+     *
+     * The IoTKit has an IDAU (Implementation Defined Access Unit),
+     * which specifies hard-wired security permissions for different
+     * areas of the physical address space. For the IoTKit IDAU, the
+     * top 4 bits of the physical address are the IDAU region ID, and
+     * if bit 28 (ie the lowest bit of the ID) is 0 then this is an NS
+     * region, otherwise it is an S region.
+     *
+     * The various devices and RAMs are generally all mapped twice,
+     * once into a region that the IDAU defines as secure and once
+     * into a non-secure region. They sit behind either a Memory
+     * Protection Controller (for RAM) or a Peripheral Protection
+     * Controller (for devices), which allow a more fine grained
+     * configuration of whether non-secure accesses are permitted.
+     *
+     * (The other place that guest software can configure security
+     * permissions is in the architected SAU (Security Attribution
+     * Unit), which is entirely inside the CPU. The IDAU can upgrade
+     * the security attributes for a region to more restrictive than
+     * the SAU specifies, but cannot downgrade them.)
+     *
+     * 0x10000000..0x1fffffff  alias of 0x00000000..0x0fffffff
+     * 0x20000000..0x2007ffff  32KB FPGA block RAM
+     * 0x30000000..0x3fffffff  alias of 0x20000000..0x2fffffff
+     * 0x40000000..0x4000ffff  base peripheral region 1
+     * 0x40010000..0x4001ffff  CPU peripherals (none for IoTKit)
+     * 0x40020000..0x4002ffff  system control element peripherals
+     * 0x40080000..0x400fffff  base peripheral region 2
+     * 0x50000000..0x5fffffff  alias of 0x40000000..0x4fffffff
+     */
+
+    memory_region_add_subregion_overlap(&s->container, 0, s->board_memory, -1);
+
+    qdev_prop_set_uint32(DEVICE(&s->armv7m), "num-irq", s->exp_numirq + 32);
+    /* In real hardware the initial Secure VTOR is set from the INITSVTOR0
+     * register in the IoT Kit System Control Register block, and the
+     * initial value of that is in turn specifiable by the FPGA that
+     * instantiates the IoT Kit. In QEMU we don't implement this wrinkle,
+     * and simply set the CPU's init-svtor to the IoT Kit default value.
+     */
+    qdev_prop_set_uint32(DEVICE(&s->armv7m), "init-svtor", 0x10000000);
+    object_property_set_link(OBJECT(&s->armv7m), OBJECT(&s->container),
+                             "memory", &err);
+    if (err) {
+        error_propagate(errp, err);
+        return;
+    }
+    object_property_set_link(OBJECT(&s->armv7m), OBJECT(s), "idau", &err);
+    if (err) {
+        error_propagate(errp, err);
+        return;
+    }
+    object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(&s->armv7m), true, "realized", &err);
+    if (err) {
+        error_propagate(errp, err);
+        return;
+    }
+
+    /* Connect our EXP_IRQ GPIOs to the NVIC's lines 32 and up. */
+    s->exp_irqs = g_new(qemu_irq, s->exp_numirq);
+    for (i = 0; i < s->exp_numirq; i++) {
+        s->exp_irqs[i] = qdev_get_gpio_in(DEVICE(&s->armv7m), i + 32);
+    }
+    qdev_init_gpio_in_named(dev, iotkit_exp_irq, "EXP_IRQ", s->exp_numirq);
+
+    /* Set up the big aliases first */
+    make_alias(s, &s->alias1, "alias 1", 0x10000000, 0x10000000, 0x00000000);
+    make_alias(s, &s->alias2, "alias 2", 0x30000000, 0x10000000, 0x20000000);
+    /* The 0x50000000..0x5fffffff region is not a pure alias: it has
+     * a few extra devices that only appear there (generally the
+     * control interfaces for the protection controllers).
+     * We implement this by mapping those devices over the top of this
+     * alias MR at a higher priority.
+     */
+    make_alias(s, &s->alias3, "alias 3", 0x50000000, 0x10000000, 0x40000000);
+
+    /* This RAM should be behind a Memory Protection Controller, but we
+     * don't implement that yet.
+     */
+    memory_region_init_ram(&s->sram0, NULL, "iotkit.sram0", 0x00008000, &err);
+    if (err) {
+        error_propagate(errp, err);
+        return;
+    }
+    memory_region_add_subregion(&s->container, 0x20000000, &s->sram0);
+
+    /* Security controller */
+    object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(&s->secctl), true, "realized", &err);
+    if (err) {
+        error_propagate(errp, err);
+        return;
+    }
+    sbd_secctl = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->secctl);
+    dev_secctl = DEVICE(&s->secctl);
+    sysbus_mmio_map(sbd_secctl, 0, 0x50080000);
+    sysbus_mmio_map(sbd_secctl, 1, 0x40080000);
+
+    s->nsc_cfg_in = qemu_allocate_irq(nsccfg_handler, s, 1);
+    qdev_connect_gpio_out_named(dev_secctl, "nsc_cfg", 0, s->nsc_cfg_in);
+
+    /* The sec_resp_cfg output from the security controller must be split into
+     * multiple lines, one for each of the PPCs within the IoTKit and one
+     * that will be an output from the IoTKit to the system.
+     */
+    object_property_set_int(OBJECT(&s->sec_resp_splitter), 3,
+                            "num-lines", &err);
+    if (err) {
+        error_propagate(errp, err);
+        return;
+    }
+    object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(&s->sec_resp_splitter), true,
+                             "realized", &err);
+    if (err) {
+        error_propagate(errp, err);
+        return;
+    }
+    dev_splitter = DEVICE(&s->sec_resp_splitter);
+    qdev_connect_gpio_out_named(dev_secctl, "sec_resp_cfg", 0,
+                                qdev_get_gpio_in(dev_splitter, 0));
+
+    /* Devices behind APB PPC0:
+     *   0x40000000: timer0
+     *   0x40001000: timer1
+     *   0x40002000: dual timer
+     * We must configure and realize each downstream device and connect
+     * it to the appropriate PPC port; then we can realize the PPC and
+     * map its upstream ends to the right place in the container.
+     */
+    qdev_prop_set_uint32(DEVICE(&s->timer0), "pclk-frq", s->mainclk_frq);
+    object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(&s->timer0), true, "realized", &err);
+    if (err) {
+        error_propagate(errp, err);
+        return;
+    }
+    sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->timer0), 0,
+                       qdev_get_gpio_in(DEVICE(&s->armv7m), 3));
+    mr = sysbus_mmio_get_region(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->timer0), 0);
+    object_property_set_link(OBJECT(&s->apb_ppc0), OBJECT(mr), "port[0]", &err);
+    if (err) {
+        error_propagate(errp, err);
+        return;
+    }
+
+    qdev_prop_set_uint32(DEVICE(&s->timer1), "pclk-frq", s->mainclk_frq);
+    object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(&s->timer1), true, "realized", &err);
+    if (err) {
+        error_propagate(errp, err);
+        return;
+    }
+    sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->timer1), 0,
+                       qdev_get_gpio_in(DEVICE(&s->armv7m), 3));
+    mr = sysbus_mmio_get_region(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->timer1), 0);
+    object_property_set_link(OBJECT(&s->apb_ppc0), OBJECT(mr), "port[1]", &err);
+    if (err) {
+        error_propagate(errp, err);
+        return;
+    }
+
+    qdev_prop_set_string(DEVICE(&s->dualtimer), "name", "Dual timer");
+    qdev_prop_set_uint64(DEVICE(&s->dualtimer), "size", 0x1000);
+    object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(&s->dualtimer), true, "realized", &err);
+    if (err) {
+        error_propagate(errp, err);
+        return;
+    }
+    mr = sysbus_mmio_get_region(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->dualtimer), 0);
+    object_property_set_link(OBJECT(&s->apb_ppc0), OBJECT(mr), "port[2]", &err);
+    if (err) {
+        error_propagate(errp, err);
+        return;
+    }
+
+    object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(&s->apb_ppc0), true, "realized", &err);
+    if (err) {
+        error_propagate(errp, err);
+        return;
+    }
+
+    sbd_apb_ppc0 = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->apb_ppc0);
+    dev_apb_ppc0 = DEVICE(&s->apb_ppc0);
+
+    mr = sysbus_mmio_get_region(sbd_apb_ppc0, 0);
+    memory_region_add_subregion(&s->container, 0x40000000, mr);
+    mr = sysbus_mmio_get_region(sbd_apb_ppc0, 1);
+    memory_region_add_subregion(&s->container, 0x40001000, mr);
+    mr = sysbus_mmio_get_region(sbd_apb_ppc0, 2);
+    memory_region_add_subregion(&s->container, 0x40002000, mr);
+    for (i = 0; i < IOTS_APB_PPC0_NUM_PORTS; i++) {
+        qdev_connect_gpio_out_named(dev_secctl, "apb_ppc0_nonsec", i,
+                                    qdev_get_gpio_in_named(dev_apb_ppc0,
+                                                           "cfg_nonsec", i));
+        qdev_connect_gpio_out_named(dev_secctl, "apb_ppc0_ap", i,
+                                    qdev_get_gpio_in_named(dev_apb_ppc0,
+                                                           "cfg_ap", i));
+    }
+    qdev_connect_gpio_out_named(dev_secctl, "apb_ppc0_irq_enable", 0,
+                                qdev_get_gpio_in_named(dev_apb_ppc0,
+                                                       "irq_enable", 0));
+    qdev_connect_gpio_out_named(dev_secctl, "apb_ppc0_irq_clear", 0,
+                                qdev_get_gpio_in_named(dev_apb_ppc0,
+                                                       "irq_clear", 0));
+    qdev_connect_gpio_out(dev_splitter, 0,
+                          qdev_get_gpio_in_named(dev_apb_ppc0,
+                                                 "cfg_sec_resp", 0));
+
+    /* All the PPC irq lines (from the 2 internal PPCs and the 8 external
+     * ones) are sent individually to the security controller, and also
+     * ORed together to give a single combined PPC interrupt to the NVIC.
+     */
+    object_property_set_int(OBJECT(&s->ppc_irq_orgate),
+                            NUM_PPCS, "num-lines", &err);
+    if (err) {
+        error_propagate(errp, err);
+        return;
+    }
+    object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(&s->ppc_irq_orgate), true,
+                             "realized", &err);
+    if (err) {
+        error_propagate(errp, err);
+        return;
+    }
+    qdev_connect_gpio_out(DEVICE(&s->ppc_irq_orgate), 0,
+                          qdev_get_gpio_in(DEVICE(&s->armv7m), 10));
+
+    /* 0x40010000 .. 0x4001ffff: private CPU region: unused in IoTKit */
+
+    /* 0x40020000 .. 0x4002ffff : IoTKit system control peripheral region */
+    /* Devices behind APB PPC1:
+     *   0x4002f000: S32K timer
+     */
+    qdev_prop_set_string(DEVICE(&s->s32ktimer), "name", "S32KTIMER");
+    qdev_prop_set_uint64(DEVICE(&s->s32ktimer), "size", 0x1000);
+    object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(&s->s32ktimer), true, "realized", &err);
+    if (err) {
+        error_propagate(errp, err);
+        return;
+    }
+    mr = sysbus_mmio_get_region(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->s32ktimer), 0);
+    object_property_set_link(OBJECT(&s->apb_ppc1), OBJECT(mr), "port[0]", &err);
+    if (err) {
+        error_propagate(errp, err);
+        return;
+    }
+
+    object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(&s->apb_ppc1), true, "realized", &err);
+    if (err) {
+        error_propagate(errp, err);
+        return;
+    }
+    mr = sysbus_mmio_get_region(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->apb_ppc1), 0);
+    memory_region_add_subregion(&s->container, 0x4002f000, mr);
+
+    dev_apb_ppc1 = DEVICE(&s->apb_ppc1);
+    qdev_connect_gpio_out_named(dev_secctl, "apb_ppc1_nonsec", 0,
+                                qdev_get_gpio_in_named(dev_apb_ppc1,
+                                                       "cfg_nonsec", 0));
+    qdev_connect_gpio_out_named(dev_secctl, "apb_ppc1_ap", 0,
+                                qdev_get_gpio_in_named(dev_apb_ppc1,
+                                                       "cfg_ap", 0));
+    qdev_connect_gpio_out_named(dev_secctl, "apb_ppc1_irq_enable", 0,
+                                qdev_get_gpio_in_named(dev_apb_ppc1,
+                                                       "irq_enable", 0));
+    qdev_connect_gpio_out_named(dev_secctl, "apb_ppc1_irq_clear", 0,
+                                qdev_get_gpio_in_named(dev_apb_ppc1,
+                                                       "irq_clear", 0));
+    qdev_connect_gpio_out(dev_splitter, 1,
+                          qdev_get_gpio_in_named(dev_apb_ppc1,
+                                                 "cfg_sec_resp", 0));
+
+    /* Using create_unimplemented_device() maps the stub into the
+     * system address space rather than into our container, but the
+     * overall effect to the guest is the same.
+     */
+    create_unimplemented_device("SYSINFO", 0x40020000, 0x1000);
+
+    create_unimplemented_device("SYSCONTROL", 0x50021000, 0x1000);
+    create_unimplemented_device("S32KWATCHDOG", 0x5002e000, 0x1000);
+
+    /* 0x40080000 .. 0x4008ffff : IoTKit second Base peripheral region */
+
+    create_unimplemented_device("NS watchdog", 0x40081000, 0x1000);
+    create_unimplemented_device("S watchdog", 0x50081000, 0x1000);
+
+    create_unimplemented_device("SRAM0 MPC", 0x50083000, 0x1000);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(s->ppc_irq_splitter); i++) {
+        Object *splitter = OBJECT(&s->ppc_irq_splitter[i]);
+
+        object_property_set_int(splitter, 2, "num-lines", &err);
+        if (err) {
+            error_propagate(errp, err);
+            return;
+        }
+        object_property_set_bool(splitter, true, "realized", &err);
+        if (err) {
+            error_propagate(errp, err);
+            return;
+        }
+    }
+
+    for (i = 0; i < IOTS_NUM_AHB_EXP_PPC; i++) {
+        char *ppcname = g_strdup_printf("ahb_ppcexp%d", i);
+
+        iotkit_forward_ppc(s, ppcname, i);
+        g_free(ppcname);
+    }
+
+    for (i = 0; i < IOTS_NUM_APB_EXP_PPC; i++) {
+        char *ppcname = g_strdup_printf("apb_ppcexp%d", i);
+
+        iotkit_forward_ppc(s, ppcname, i + IOTS_NUM_AHB_EXP_PPC);
+        g_free(ppcname);
+    }
+
+    for (i = NUM_EXTERNAL_PPCS; i < NUM_PPCS; i++) {
+        /* Wire up IRQ splitter for internal PPCs */
+        DeviceState *devs = DEVICE(&s->ppc_irq_splitter[i]);
+        char *gpioname = g_strdup_printf("apb_ppc%d_irq_status",
+                                         i - NUM_EXTERNAL_PPCS);
+        TZPPC *ppc = (i == NUM_EXTERNAL_PPCS) ? &s->apb_ppc0 : &s->apb_ppc1;
+
+        qdev_connect_gpio_out(devs, 0,
+                              qdev_get_gpio_in_named(dev_secctl, gpioname, 0));
+        qdev_connect_gpio_out(devs, 1,
+                              qdev_get_gpio_in(DEVICE(&s->ppc_irq_orgate), i));
+        qdev_connect_gpio_out_named(DEVICE(ppc), "irq", 0,
+                                    qdev_get_gpio_in(devs, 0));
+    }
+
+    iotkit_forward_sec_resp_cfg(s);
+
+    system_clock_scale = NANOSECONDS_PER_SECOND / s->mainclk_frq;
+}
+
+static void iotkit_idau_check(IDAUInterface *ii, uint32_t address,
+                              int *iregion, bool *exempt, bool *ns, bool *nsc)
+{
+    /* For IoTKit systems the IDAU responses are simple logical functions
+     * of the address bits. The NSC attribute is guest-adjustable via the
+     * NSCCFG register in the security controller.
+     */
+    IoTKit *s = IOTKIT(ii);
+    int region = extract32(address, 28, 4);
+
+    *ns = !(region & 1);
+    *nsc = (region == 1 && (s->nsccfg & 1)) || (region == 3 && (s->nsccfg & 2));
+    /* 0xe0000000..0xe00fffff and 0xf0000000..0xf00fffff are exempt */
+    *exempt = (address & 0xeff00000) == 0xe0000000;
+    *iregion = region;
+}
+
+static const VMStateDescription iotkit_vmstate = {
+    .name = "iotkit",
+    .version_id = 1,
+    .minimum_version_id = 1,
+    .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
+        VMSTATE_UINT32(nsccfg, IoTKit),
+        VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
+    }
+};
+
+static Property iotkit_properties[] = {
+    DEFINE_PROP_LINK("memory", IoTKit, board_memory, TYPE_MEMORY_REGION,
+                     MemoryRegion *),
+    DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("EXP_NUMIRQ", IoTKit, exp_numirq, 64),
+    DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("MAINCLK", IoTKit, mainclk_frq, 0),
+    DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST()
+};
+
+static void iotkit_reset(DeviceState *dev)
+{
+    IoTKit *s = IOTKIT(dev);
+
+    s->nsccfg = 0;
+}
+
+static void iotkit_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
+{
+    DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
+    IDAUInterfaceClass *iic = IDAU_INTERFACE_CLASS(klass);
+
+    dc->realize = iotkit_realize;
+    dc->vmsd = &iotkit_vmstate;
+    dc->props = iotkit_properties;
+    dc->reset = iotkit_reset;
+    iic->check = iotkit_idau_check;
+}
+
+static const TypeInfo iotkit_info = {
+    .name = TYPE_IOTKIT,
+    .parent = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
+    .instance_size = sizeof(IoTKit),
+    .instance_init = iotkit_init,
+    .class_init = iotkit_class_init,
+    .interfaces = (InterfaceInfo[]) {
+        { TYPE_IDAU_INTERFACE },
+        { }
+    }
+};
+
+static void iotkit_register_types(void)
+{
+    type_register_static(&iotkit_info);
+}
+
+type_init(iotkit_register_types);