block/file-posix: set up Linux AIO and io_uring in the current thread

The file-posix block driver currently only sets up Linux AIO and
io_uring in the BDS's AioContext. In the multi-queue block layer we must
be able to submit I/O requests in AioContexts that do not have Linux AIO
and io_uring set up yet since any thread can call into the block driver.

Set up Linux AIO and io_uring for the current AioContext during request
submission. We lose the ability to return an error from
.bdrv_file_open() when Linux AIO and io_uring setup fails (e.g. due to
resource limits). Instead the user only gets warnings and we fall back
to aio=threads. This is still better than a fatal error after startup.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20230914140101.1065008-2-stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>

1 files changed, 51 insertions, 52 deletions

diff --git a/block/file-posix.c b/block/file-posix.c
index b862406c71..35684f7e21 100644
--- a/block/file-posix.c
+++ b/block/file-posix.c
@@ -712,17 +712,11 @@ static int raw_open_common(BlockDriverState *bs, QDict *options,
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_LINUX_AIO
      /* Currently Linux does AIO only for files opened with O_DIRECT */
-    if (s->use_linux_aio) {
-        if (!(s->open_flags & O_DIRECT)) {
-            error_setg(errp, "aio=native was specified, but it requires "
-                             "cache.direct=on, which was not specified.");
-            ret = -EINVAL;
-            goto fail;
-        }
-        if (!aio_setup_linux_aio(bdrv_get_aio_context(bs), errp)) {
-            error_prepend(errp, "Unable to use native AIO: ");
-            goto fail;
-        }
+    if (s->use_linux_aio && !(s->open_flags & O_DIRECT)) {
+        error_setg(errp, "aio=native was specified, but it requires "
+                         "cache.direct=on, which was not specified.");
+        ret = -EINVAL;
+        goto fail;
     }
 #else
     if (s->use_linux_aio) {
@@ -733,14 +727,7 @@ static int raw_open_common(BlockDriverState *bs, QDict *options,
     }
 #endif /* !defined(CONFIG_LINUX_AIO) */
 
-#ifdef CONFIG_LINUX_IO_URING
-    if (s->use_linux_io_uring) {
-        if (!aio_setup_linux_io_uring(bdrv_get_aio_context(bs), errp)) {
-            error_prepend(errp, "Unable to use io_uring: ");
-            goto fail;
-        }
-    }
-#else
+#ifndef CONFIG_LINUX_IO_URING
     if (s->use_linux_io_uring) {
         error_setg(errp, "aio=io_uring was specified, but is not supported "
                          "in this build.");
@@ -2444,6 +2431,48 @@ static bool bdrv_qiov_is_aligned(BlockDriverState *bs, QEMUIOVector *qiov)
     return true;
 }
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_LINUX_IO_URING
+static inline bool raw_check_linux_io_uring(BDRVRawState *s)
+{
+    Error *local_err = NULL;
+    AioContext *ctx;
+
+    if (!s->use_linux_io_uring) {
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    ctx = qemu_get_current_aio_context();
+    if (unlikely(!aio_setup_linux_io_uring(ctx, &local_err))) {
+        error_reportf_err(local_err, "Unable to use linux io_uring, "
+                                     "falling back to thread pool: ");
+        s->use_linux_io_uring = false;
+        return false;
+    }
+    return true;
+}
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_LINUX_AIO
+static inline bool raw_check_linux_aio(BDRVRawState *s)
+{
+    Error *local_err = NULL;
+    AioContext *ctx;
+
+    if (!s->use_linux_aio) {
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    ctx = qemu_get_current_aio_context();
+    if (unlikely(!aio_setup_linux_aio(ctx, &local_err))) {
+        error_reportf_err(local_err, "Unable to use Linux AIO, "
+                                     "falling back to thread pool: ");
+        s->use_linux_aio = false;
+        return false;
+    }
+    return true;
+}
+#endif
+
 static int coroutine_fn raw_co_prw(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t *offset_ptr,
                                    uint64_t bytes, QEMUIOVector *qiov, int type)
 {
@@ -2474,13 +2503,13 @@ static int coroutine_fn raw_co_prw(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t *offset_ptr,
     if (s->needs_alignment && !bdrv_qiov_is_aligned(bs, qiov)) {
         type |= QEMU_AIO_MISALIGNED;
 #ifdef CONFIG_LINUX_IO_URING
-    } else if (s->use_linux_io_uring) {
+    } else if (raw_check_linux_io_uring(s)) {
         assert(qiov->size == bytes);
         ret = luring_co_submit(bs, s->fd, offset, qiov, type);
         goto out;
 #endif
 #ifdef CONFIG_LINUX_AIO
-    } else if (s->use_linux_aio) {
+    } else if (raw_check_linux_aio(s)) {
         assert(qiov->size == bytes);
         ret = laio_co_submit(s->fd, offset, qiov, type,
                               s->aio_max_batch);
@@ -2567,39 +2596,13 @@ static int coroutine_fn raw_co_flush_to_disk(BlockDriverState *bs)
     };
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_LINUX_IO_URING
-    if (s->use_linux_io_uring) {
+    if (raw_check_linux_io_uring(s)) {
         return luring_co_submit(bs, s->fd, 0, NULL, QEMU_AIO_FLUSH);
     }
 #endif
     return raw_thread_pool_submit(handle_aiocb_flush, &acb);
 }
 
-static void raw_aio_attach_aio_context(BlockDriverState *bs,
-                                       AioContext *new_context)
-{
-    BDRVRawState __attribute__((unused)) *s = bs->opaque;
-#ifdef CONFIG_LINUX_AIO
-    if (s->use_linux_aio) {
-        Error *local_err = NULL;
-        if (!aio_setup_linux_aio(new_context, &local_err)) {
-            error_reportf_err(local_err, "Unable to use native AIO, "
-                                         "falling back to thread pool: ");
-            s->use_linux_aio = false;
-        }
-    }
-#endif
-#ifdef CONFIG_LINUX_IO_URING
-    if (s->use_linux_io_uring) {
-        Error *local_err = NULL;
-        if (!aio_setup_linux_io_uring(new_context, &local_err)) {
-            error_reportf_err(local_err, "Unable to use linux io_uring, "
-                                         "falling back to thread pool: ");
-            s->use_linux_io_uring = false;
-        }
-    }
-#endif
-}
-
 static void raw_close(BlockDriverState *bs)
 {
     BDRVRawState *s = bs->opaque;
@@ -3896,7 +3899,6 @@ BlockDriver bdrv_file = {
     .bdrv_co_copy_range_from = raw_co_copy_range_from,
     .bdrv_co_copy_range_to  = raw_co_copy_range_to,
     .bdrv_refresh_limits = raw_refresh_limits,
-    .bdrv_attach_aio_context = raw_aio_attach_aio_context,
 
     .bdrv_co_truncate                   = raw_co_truncate,
     .bdrv_co_getlength                  = raw_co_getlength,
@@ -4266,7 +4268,6 @@ static BlockDriver bdrv_host_device = {
     .bdrv_co_copy_range_from = raw_co_copy_range_from,
     .bdrv_co_copy_range_to  = raw_co_copy_range_to,
     .bdrv_refresh_limits = raw_refresh_limits,
-    .bdrv_attach_aio_context = raw_aio_attach_aio_context,
 
     .bdrv_co_truncate                   = raw_co_truncate,
     .bdrv_co_getlength                  = raw_co_getlength,
@@ -4402,7 +4403,6 @@ static BlockDriver bdrv_host_cdrom = {
     .bdrv_co_pwritev        = raw_co_pwritev,
     .bdrv_co_flush_to_disk  = raw_co_flush_to_disk,
     .bdrv_refresh_limits    = cdrom_refresh_limits,
-    .bdrv_attach_aio_context = raw_aio_attach_aio_context,
 
     .bdrv_co_truncate                   = raw_co_truncate,
     .bdrv_co_getlength                  = raw_co_getlength,
@@ -4528,7 +4528,6 @@ static BlockDriver bdrv_host_cdrom = {
     .bdrv_co_pwritev        = raw_co_pwritev,
     .bdrv_co_flush_to_disk  = raw_co_flush_to_disk,
     .bdrv_refresh_limits    = cdrom_refresh_limits,
-    .bdrv_attach_aio_context = raw_aio_attach_aio_context,
 
     .bdrv_co_truncate                   = raw_co_truncate,
     .bdrv_co_getlength                  = raw_co_getlength,