Merge remote-tracking branch 'kwolf/tags/for-upstream' into staging

Block layer patches

# gpg: Signature made Mon 29 May 2017 03:34:59 PM BST
# gpg:                using RSA key 0x7F09B272C88F2FD6
# gpg: Good signature from "Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>"
# Primary key fingerprint: DC3D EB15 9A9A F95D 3D74  56FE 7F09 B272 C88F 2FD6

* kwolf/tags/for-upstream:
  block/file-*: *_parse_filename() and colons
  block: Fix backing paths for filenames with colons
  block: Tweak error message related to qemu-img amend
  qemu-img: Fix leakage of options on error
  qemu-img: copy *key-secret opts when opening newly created files
  qemu-img: introduce --target-image-opts for 'convert' command
  qemu-img: fix --image-opts usage with dd command
  qemu-img: add support for --object with 'dd' command
  qemu-img: Fix documentation of convert
  qcow2: remove extra local_error variable
  mirror: Drop permissions on s->target on completion
  nvme: Add support for Controller Memory Buffers
  iotests: 147: Don't test inet6 if not available
  qemu-iotests: Test streaming with missing job ID
  stream: fix crash in stream_start() when block_job_create() fails

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>

17 files changed, 351 insertions, 77 deletions

diff --git a/block.c b/block.c
index 50ba264143..fa1d06d846 100644
--- a/block.c
+++ b/block.c
@@ -163,11 +163,16 @@ void path_combine(char *dest, int dest_size,
     if (path_is_absolute(filename)) {
         pstrcpy(dest, dest_size, filename);
     } else {
-        p = strchr(base_path, ':');
-        if (p)
-            p++;
-        else
-            p = base_path;
+        const char *protocol_stripped = NULL;
+
+        if (path_has_protocol(base_path)) {
+            protocol_stripped = strchr(base_path, ':');
+            if (protocol_stripped) {
+                protocol_stripped++;
+            }
+        }
+        p = protocol_stripped ?: base_path;
+
         p1 = strrchr(base_path, '/');
 #ifdef _WIN32
         {
@@ -192,6 +197,41 @@ void path_combine(char *dest, int dest_size,
     }
 }
 
+/*
+ * Helper function for bdrv_parse_filename() implementations to remove optional
+ * protocol prefixes (especially "file:") from a filename and for putting the
+ * stripped filename into the options QDict if there is such a prefix.
+ */
+void bdrv_parse_filename_strip_prefix(const char *filename, const char *prefix,
+                                      QDict *options)
+{
+    if (strstart(filename, prefix, &filename)) {
+        /* Stripping the explicit protocol prefix may result in a protocol
+         * prefix being (wrongly) detected (if the filename contains a colon) */
+        if (path_has_protocol(filename)) {
+            QString *fat_filename;
+
+            /* This means there is some colon before the first slash; therefore,
+             * this cannot be an absolute path */
+            assert(!path_is_absolute(filename));
+
+            /* And we can thus fix the protocol detection issue by prefixing it
+             * by "./" */
+            fat_filename = qstring_from_str("./");
+            qstring_append(fat_filename, filename);
+
+            assert(!path_has_protocol(qstring_get_str(fat_filename)));
+
+            qdict_put(options, "filename", fat_filename);
+        } else {
+            /* If no protocol prefix was detected, we can use the shortened
+             * filename as-is */
+            qdict_put_str(options, "filename", filename);
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+
 /* Returns whether the image file is opened as read-only. Note that this can
  * return false and writing to the image file is still not possible because the
  * image is inactivated. */
diff --git a/block/file-posix.c b/block/file-posix.c
index 4354d49642..de2d3a2e3c 100644
--- a/block/file-posix.c
+++ b/block/file-posix.c
@@ -381,12 +381,7 @@ static void raw_parse_flags(int bdrv_flags, int *open_flags)
 static void raw_parse_filename(const char *filename, QDict *options,
                                Error **errp)
 {
-    /* The filename does not have to be prefixed by the protocol name, since
-     * "file" is the default protocol; therefore, the return value of this
-     * function call can be ignored. */
-    strstart(filename, "file:", &filename);
-
-    qdict_put_str(options, "filename", filename);
+    bdrv_parse_filename_strip_prefix(filename, "file:", options);
 }
 
 static QemuOptsList raw_runtime_opts = {
@@ -2395,10 +2390,7 @@ static int check_hdev_writable(BDRVRawState *s)
 static void hdev_parse_filename(const char *filename, QDict *options,
                                 Error **errp)
 {
-    /* The prefix is optional, just as for "file". */
-    strstart(filename, "host_device:", &filename);
-
-    qdict_put_str(options, "filename", filename);
+    bdrv_parse_filename_strip_prefix(filename, "host_device:", options);
 }
 
 static bool hdev_is_sg(BlockDriverState *bs)
@@ -2697,10 +2689,7 @@ static BlockDriver bdrv_host_device = {
 static void cdrom_parse_filename(const char *filename, QDict *options,
                                  Error **errp)
 {
-    /* The prefix is optional, just as for "file". */
-    strstart(filename, "host_cdrom:", &filename);
-
-    qdict_put_str(options, "filename", filename);
+    bdrv_parse_filename_strip_prefix(filename, "host_cdrom:", options);
 }
 #endif
 
diff --git a/block/file-win32.c b/block/file-win32.c
index 8f14f0bdcd..ef2910b03f 100644
--- a/block/file-win32.c
+++ b/block/file-win32.c
@@ -276,12 +276,7 @@ static void raw_parse_flags(int flags, bool use_aio, int *access_flags,
 static void raw_parse_filename(const char *filename, QDict *options,
                                Error **errp)
 {
-    /* The filename does not have to be prefixed by the protocol name, since
-     * "file" is the default protocol; therefore, the return value of this
-     * function call can be ignored. */
-    strstart(filename, "file:", &filename);
-
-    qdict_put_str(options, "filename", filename);
+    bdrv_parse_filename_strip_prefix(filename, "file:", options);
 }
 
 static QemuOptsList raw_runtime_opts = {
@@ -671,10 +666,7 @@ static int hdev_probe_device(const char *filename)
 static void hdev_parse_filename(const char *filename, QDict *options,
                                 Error **errp)
 {
-    /* The prefix is optional, just as for "file". */
-    strstart(filename, "host_device:", &filename);
-
-    qdict_put_str(options, "filename", filename);
+    bdrv_parse_filename_strip_prefix(filename, "host_device:", options);
 }
 
 static int hdev_open(BlockDriverState *bs, QDict *options, int flags,
diff --git a/block/mirror.c b/block/mirror.c
index b9eb2a2ddb..a2a970301c 100644
--- a/block/mirror.c
+++ b/block/mirror.c
@@ -514,7 +514,12 @@ static void mirror_exit(BlockJob *job, void *opaque)
 
     /* Remove target parent that still uses BLK_PERM_WRITE/RESIZE before
      * inserting target_bs at s->to_replace, where we might not be able to get
-     * these permissions. */
+     * these permissions.
+     *
+     * Note that blk_unref() alone doesn't necessarily drop permissions because
+     * we might be running nested inside mirror_drain(), which takes an extra
+     * reference, so use an explicit blk_set_perm() first. */
+    blk_set_perm(s->target, 0, BLK_PERM_ALL, &error_abort);
     blk_unref(s->target);
     s->target = NULL;
 
diff --git a/block/qcow2-cluster.c b/block/qcow2-cluster.c
index 347d94b0d2..d779ea19cf 100644
--- a/block/qcow2-cluster.c
+++ b/block/qcow2-cluster.c
@@ -1797,7 +1797,8 @@ static int expand_zero_clusters_in_l1(BlockDriverState *bs, uint64_t *l1_table,
             }
 
             if (offset_into_cluster(s, offset)) {
-                qcow2_signal_corruption(bs, true, -1, -1, "Data cluster offset "
+                qcow2_signal_corruption(bs, true, -1, -1,
+                                        "Cluster allocation offset "
                                         "%#" PRIx64 " unaligned (L2 offset: %#"
                                         PRIx64 ", L2 index: %#x)", offset,
                                         l2_offset, j);
diff --git a/block/qcow2.c b/block/qcow2.c
index a8d61f0981..b3ba5daa93 100644
--- a/block/qcow2.c
+++ b/block/qcow2.c
@@ -3222,7 +3222,6 @@ static int qcow2_amend_options(BlockDriverState *bs, QemuOpts *opts,
 
     if (s->refcount_bits != refcount_bits) {
         int refcount_order = ctz32(refcount_bits);
-        Error *local_error = NULL;
 
         if (new_version < 3 && refcount_bits != 16) {
             error_report("Different refcount widths than 16 bits require "
@@ -3234,9 +3233,9 @@ static int qcow2_amend_options(BlockDriverState *bs, QemuOpts *opts,
         helper_cb_info.current_operation = QCOW2_CHANGING_REFCOUNT_ORDER;
         ret = qcow2_change_refcount_order(bs, refcount_order,
                                           &qcow2_amend_helper_cb,
-                                          &helper_cb_info, &local_error);
+                                          &helper_cb_info, &local_err);
         if (ret < 0) {
-            error_report_err(local_error);
+            error_report_err(local_err);
             return ret;
         }
     }
diff --git a/block/stream.c b/block/stream.c
index 0113710845..52d329f5c6 100644
--- a/block/stream.c
+++ b/block/stream.c
@@ -280,6 +280,6 @@ void stream_start(const char *job_id, BlockDriverState *bs,
 
 fail:
     if (orig_bs_flags != bdrv_get_flags(bs)) {
-        bdrv_reopen(bs, s->bs_flags, NULL);
+        bdrv_reopen(bs, orig_bs_flags, NULL);
     }
 }
diff --git a/hw/block/nvme.c b/hw/block/nvme.c
index 7428db9f0c..381dc7c5fb 100644
--- a/hw/block/nvme.c
+++ b/hw/block/nvme.c
@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@
  */
 
 /**
- * Reference Specs: http://www.nvmexpress.org, 1.1, 1.0e
+ * Reference Specs: http://www.nvmexpress.org, 1.2, 1.1, 1.0e
  *
  *  http://www.nvmexpress.org/resources/
  */
@@ -17,7 +17,11 @@
 /**
  * Usage: add options:
  *      -drive file=<file>,if=none,id=<drive_id>
- *      -device nvme,drive=<drive_id>,serial=<serial>,id=<id[optional]>
+ *      -device nvme,drive=<drive_id>,serial=<serial>,id=<id[optional]>, \
+ *              cmb_size_mb=<cmb_size_mb[optional]>
+ *
+ * Note cmb_size_mb denotes size of CMB in MB. CMB is assumed to be at
+ * offset 0 in BAR2 and supports SQS only for now.
  */
 
 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
@@ -34,6 +38,16 @@
 
 static void nvme_process_sq(void *opaque);
 
+static void nvme_addr_read(NvmeCtrl *n, hwaddr addr, void *buf, int size)
+{
+    if (n->cmbsz && addr >= n->ctrl_mem.addr &&
+                addr < (n->ctrl_mem.addr + int128_get64(n->ctrl_mem.size))) {
+        memcpy(buf, (void *)&n->cmbuf[addr - n->ctrl_mem.addr], size);
+    } else {
+        pci_dma_read(&n->parent_obj, addr, buf, size);
+    }
+}
+
 static int nvme_check_sqid(NvmeCtrl *n, uint16_t sqid)
 {
     return sqid < n->num_queues && n->sq[sqid] != NULL ? 0 : -1;
@@ -637,7 +651,7 @@ static void nvme_process_sq(void *opaque)
 
     while (!(nvme_sq_empty(sq) || QTAILQ_EMPTY(&sq->req_list))) {
         addr = sq->dma_addr + sq->head * n->sqe_size;
-        pci_dma_read(&n->parent_obj, addr, (void *)&cmd, sizeof(cmd));
+        nvme_addr_read(n, addr, (void *)&cmd, sizeof(cmd));
         nvme_inc_sq_head(sq);
 
         req = QTAILQ_FIRST(&sq->req_list);
@@ -852,6 +866,32 @@ static const MemoryRegionOps nvme_mmio_ops = {
     },
 };
 
+static void nvme_cmb_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, uint64_t data,
+    unsigned size)
+{
+    NvmeCtrl *n = (NvmeCtrl *)opaque;
+    memcpy(&n->cmbuf[addr], &data, size);
+}
+
+static uint64_t nvme_cmb_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, unsigned size)
+{
+    uint64_t val;
+    NvmeCtrl *n = (NvmeCtrl *)opaque;
+
+    memcpy(&val, &n->cmbuf[addr], size);
+    return val;
+}
+
+static const MemoryRegionOps nvme_cmb_ops = {
+    .read = nvme_cmb_read,
+    .write = nvme_cmb_write,
+    .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
+    .impl = {
+        .min_access_size = 2,
+        .max_access_size = 8,
+    },
+};
+
 static int nvme_init(PCIDevice *pci_dev)
 {
     NvmeCtrl *n = NVME(pci_dev);
@@ -936,9 +976,31 @@ static int nvme_init(PCIDevice *pci_dev)
     NVME_CAP_SET_CSS(n->bar.cap, 1);
     NVME_CAP_SET_MPSMAX(n->bar.cap, 4);
 
-    n->bar.vs = 0x00010100;
+    n->bar.vs = 0x00010200;
     n->bar.intmc = n->bar.intms = 0;
 
+    if (n->cmb_size_mb) {
+
+        NVME_CMBLOC_SET_BIR(n->bar.cmbloc, 2);
+        NVME_CMBLOC_SET_OFST(n->bar.cmbloc, 0);
+
+        NVME_CMBSZ_SET_SQS(n->bar.cmbsz, 1);
+        NVME_CMBSZ_SET_CQS(n->bar.cmbsz, 0);
+        NVME_CMBSZ_SET_LISTS(n->bar.cmbsz, 0);
+        NVME_CMBSZ_SET_RDS(n->bar.cmbsz, 0);
+        NVME_CMBSZ_SET_WDS(n->bar.cmbsz, 0);
+        NVME_CMBSZ_SET_SZU(n->bar.cmbsz, 2); /* MBs */
+        NVME_CMBSZ_SET_SZ(n->bar.cmbsz, n->cmb_size_mb);
+
+        n->cmbuf = g_malloc0(NVME_CMBSZ_GETSIZE(n->bar.cmbsz));
+        memory_region_init_io(&n->ctrl_mem, OBJECT(n), &nvme_cmb_ops, n,
+                              "nvme-cmb", NVME_CMBSZ_GETSIZE(n->bar.cmbsz));
+        pci_register_bar(&n->parent_obj, NVME_CMBLOC_BIR(n->bar.cmbloc),
+            PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_MEMORY | PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_64 |
+            PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_PREFETCH, &n->ctrl_mem);
+
+    }
+
     for (i = 0; i < n->num_namespaces; i++) {
         NvmeNamespace *ns = &n->namespaces[i];
         NvmeIdNs *id_ns = &ns->id_ns;
@@ -964,12 +1026,17 @@ static void nvme_exit(PCIDevice *pci_dev)
     g_free(n->namespaces);
     g_free(n->cq);
     g_free(n->sq);
+    if (n->cmbsz) {
+        memory_region_unref(&n->ctrl_mem);
+    }
+
     msix_uninit_exclusive_bar(pci_dev);
 }
 
 static Property nvme_props[] = {
     DEFINE_BLOCK_PROPERTIES(NvmeCtrl, conf),
     DEFINE_PROP_STRING("serial", NvmeCtrl, serial),
+    DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("cmb_size_mb", NvmeCtrl, cmb_size_mb, 0),
     DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
 };
 
diff --git a/hw/block/nvme.h b/hw/block/nvme.h
index a0d15649f9..b4961d2547 100644
--- a/hw/block/nvme.h
+++ b/hw/block/nvme.h
@@ -14,6 +14,8 @@ typedef struct NvmeBar {
     uint32_t    aqa;
     uint64_t    asq;
     uint64_t    acq;
+    uint32_t    cmbloc;
+    uint32_t    cmbsz;
 } NvmeBar;
 
 enum NvmeCapShift {
@@ -138,6 +140,72 @@ enum NvmeAqaMask {
 #define NVME_AQA_ASQS(aqa) ((aqa >> AQA_ASQS_SHIFT) & AQA_ASQS_MASK)
 #define NVME_AQA_ACQS(aqa) ((aqa >> AQA_ACQS_SHIFT) & AQA_ACQS_MASK)
 
+enum NvmeCmblocShift {
+    CMBLOC_BIR_SHIFT  = 0,
+    CMBLOC_OFST_SHIFT = 12,
+};
+
+enum NvmeCmblocMask {
+    CMBLOC_BIR_MASK  = 0x7,
+    CMBLOC_OFST_MASK = 0xfffff,
+};
+
+#define NVME_CMBLOC_BIR(cmbloc) ((cmbloc >> CMBLOC_BIR_SHIFT)  & \
+                                 CMBLOC_BIR_MASK)
+#define NVME_CMBLOC_OFST(cmbloc)((cmbloc >> CMBLOC_OFST_SHIFT) & \
+                                 CMBLOC_OFST_MASK)
+
+#define NVME_CMBLOC_SET_BIR(cmbloc, val)  \
+    (cmbloc |= (uint64_t)(val & CMBLOC_BIR_MASK) << CMBLOC_BIR_SHIFT)
+#define NVME_CMBLOC_SET_OFST(cmbloc, val) \
+    (cmbloc |= (uint64_t)(val & CMBLOC_OFST_MASK) << CMBLOC_OFST_SHIFT)
+
+enum NvmeCmbszShift {
+    CMBSZ_SQS_SHIFT   = 0,
+    CMBSZ_CQS_SHIFT   = 1,
+    CMBSZ_LISTS_SHIFT = 2,
+    CMBSZ_RDS_SHIFT   = 3,
+    CMBSZ_WDS_SHIFT   = 4,
+    CMBSZ_SZU_SHIFT   = 8,
+    CMBSZ_SZ_SHIFT    = 12,
+};
+
+enum NvmeCmbszMask {
+    CMBSZ_SQS_MASK   = 0x1,
+    CMBSZ_CQS_MASK   = 0x1,
+    CMBSZ_LISTS_MASK = 0x1,
+    CMBSZ_RDS_MASK   = 0x1,
+    CMBSZ_WDS_MASK   = 0x1,
+    CMBSZ_SZU_MASK   = 0xf,
+    CMBSZ_SZ_MASK    = 0xfffff,
+};
+
+#define NVME_CMBSZ_SQS(cmbsz)  ((cmbsz >> CMBSZ_SQS_SHIFT)   & CMBSZ_SQS_MASK)
+#define NVME_CMBSZ_CQS(cmbsz)  ((cmbsz >> CMBSZ_CQS_SHIFT)   & CMBSZ_CQS_MASK)
+#define NVME_CMBSZ_LISTS(cmbsz)((cmbsz >> CMBSZ_LISTS_SHIFT) & CMBSZ_LISTS_MASK)
+#define NVME_CMBSZ_RDS(cmbsz)  ((cmbsz >> CMBSZ_RDS_SHIFT)   & CMBSZ_RDS_MASK)
+#define NVME_CMBSZ_WDS(cmbsz)  ((cmbsz >> CMBSZ_WDS_SHIFT)   & CMBSZ_WDS_MASK)
+#define NVME_CMBSZ_SZU(cmbsz)  ((cmbsz >> CMBSZ_SZU_SHIFT)   & CMBSZ_SZU_MASK)
+#define NVME_CMBSZ_SZ(cmbsz)   ((cmbsz >> CMBSZ_SZ_SHIFT)    & CMBSZ_SZ_MASK)
+
+#define NVME_CMBSZ_SET_SQS(cmbsz, val)   \
+    (cmbsz |= (uint64_t)(val &  CMBSZ_SQS_MASK)  << CMBSZ_SQS_SHIFT)
+#define NVME_CMBSZ_SET_CQS(cmbsz, val)   \
+    (cmbsz |= (uint64_t)(val & CMBSZ_CQS_MASK) << CMBSZ_CQS_SHIFT)
+#define NVME_CMBSZ_SET_LISTS(cmbsz, val) \
+    (cmbsz |= (uint64_t)(val & CMBSZ_LISTS_MASK) << CMBSZ_LISTS_SHIFT)
+#define NVME_CMBSZ_SET_RDS(cmbsz, val)   \
+    (cmbsz |= (uint64_t)(val & CMBSZ_RDS_MASK) << CMBSZ_RDS_SHIFT)
+#define NVME_CMBSZ_SET_WDS(cmbsz, val)   \
+    (cmbsz |= (uint64_t)(val & CMBSZ_WDS_MASK) << CMBSZ_WDS_SHIFT)
+#define NVME_CMBSZ_SET_SZU(cmbsz, val)   \
+    (cmbsz |= (uint64_t)(val & CMBSZ_SZU_MASK) << CMBSZ_SZU_SHIFT)
+#define NVME_CMBSZ_SET_SZ(cmbsz, val)    \
+    (cmbsz |= (uint64_t)(val & CMBSZ_SZ_MASK) << CMBSZ_SZ_SHIFT)
+
+#define NVME_CMBSZ_GETSIZE(cmbsz) \
+    (NVME_CMBSZ_SZ(cmbsz) * (1 << (12 + 4 * NVME_CMBSZ_SZU(cmbsz))))
+
 typedef struct NvmeCmd {
     uint8_t     opcode;
     uint8_t     fuse;
@@ -688,6 +756,7 @@ typedef struct NvmeNamespace {
 typedef struct NvmeCtrl {
     PCIDevice    parent_obj;
     MemoryRegion iomem;
+    MemoryRegion ctrl_mem;
     NvmeBar      bar;
     BlockConf    conf;
 
@@ -701,6 +770,10 @@ typedef struct NvmeCtrl {
     uint32_t    num_queues;
     uint32_t    max_q_ents;
     uint64_t    ns_size;
+    uint32_t    cmb_size_mb;
+    uint32_t    cmbsz;
+    uint32_t    cmbloc;
+    uint8_t     *cmbuf;
 
     char            *serial;
     NvmeNamespace   *namespaces;
diff --git a/include/block/block_int.h b/include/block/block_int.h
index 8d3724cce6..e5eb473e53 100644
--- a/include/block/block_int.h
+++ b/include/block/block_int.h
@@ -682,6 +682,9 @@ int get_tmp_filename(char *filename, int size);
 BlockDriver *bdrv_probe_all(const uint8_t *buf, int buf_size,
                             const char *filename);
 
+void bdrv_parse_filename_strip_prefix(const char *filename, const char *prefix,
+                                      QDict *options);
+
 
 /**
  * bdrv_add_before_write_notifier:
diff --git a/qemu-img-cmds.hx b/qemu-img-cmds.hx
index e5bc28fc3c..a39fcdba71 100644
--- a/qemu-img-cmds.hx
+++ b/qemu-img-cmds.hx
@@ -40,9 +40,9 @@ STEXI
 ETEXI
 
 DEF("convert", img_convert,
-    "convert [--object objectdef] [--image-opts] [-U] [-c] [-p] [-q] [-n] [-f fmt] [-t cache] [-T src_cache] [-O output_fmt] [-o options] [-s snapshot_id_or_name] [-l snapshot_param] [-S sparse_size] [-m num_coroutines] [-W] filename [filename2 [...]] output_filename")
+    "convert [--object objectdef] [--image-opts] [--target-image-opts] [-U] [-c] [-p] [-q] [-n] [-f fmt] [-t cache] [-T src_cache] [-O output_fmt] [-B backing_file] [-o options] [-s snapshot_id_or_name] [-l snapshot_param] [-S sparse_size] [-m num_coroutines] [-W] filename [filename2 [...]] output_filename")
 STEXI
-@item convert [--object @var{objectdef}] [--image-opts] [-U] [-c] [-p] [-q] [-n] [-f @var{fmt}] [-t @var{cache}] [-T @var{src_cache}] [-O @var{output_fmt}] [-o @var{options}] [-s @var{snapshot_id_or_name}] [-l @var{snapshot_param}] [-S @var{sparse_size}] [-m @var{num_coroutines}] [-W] @var{filename} [@var{filename2} [...]] @var{output_filename}
+@item convert [--object @var{objectdef}] [--image-opts] [--target-image-opts] [-U] [-c] [-p] [-q] [-n] [-f @var{fmt}] [-t @var{cache}] [-T @var{src_cache}] [-O @var{output_fmt}] [-B @var{backing_file}] [-o @var{options}] [-s @var{snapshot_id_or_name}] [-l @var{snapshot_param}] [-S @var{sparse_size}] [-m @var{num_coroutines}] [-W] @var{filename} [@var{filename2} [...]] @var{output_filename}
 ETEXI
 
 DEF("dd", img_dd,
diff --git a/qemu-img.c b/qemu-img.c
index 60f1784f11..0ad698d7f1 100644
--- a/qemu-img.c
+++ b/qemu-img.c
@@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ enum {
     OPTION_PATTERN = 260,
     OPTION_FLUSH_INTERVAL = 261,
     OPTION_NO_DRAIN = 262,
+    OPTION_TARGET_IMAGE_OPTS = 263,
 };
 
 typedef enum OutputFormat {
@@ -294,6 +295,7 @@ static BlockBackend *img_open_opts(const char *optstr,
         if (qdict_haskey(options, BDRV_OPT_FORCE_SHARE)
             && !qdict_get_bool(options, BDRV_OPT_FORCE_SHARE)) {
             error_report("--force-share/-U conflicts with image options");
+            QDECREF(options);
             return NULL;
         }
         qdict_put_bool(options, BDRV_OPT_FORCE_SHARE, true);
@@ -313,14 +315,17 @@ static BlockBackend *img_open_opts(const char *optstr,
 }
 
 static BlockBackend *img_open_file(const char *filename,
+                                   QDict *options,
                                    const char *fmt, int flags,
                                    bool writethrough, bool quiet,
                                    bool force_share)
 {
     BlockBackend *blk;
     Error *local_err = NULL;
-    QDict *options = qdict_new();
 
+    if (!options) {
+        options = qdict_new();
+    }
     if (fmt) {
         qdict_put_str(options, "driver", fmt);
     }
@@ -343,6 +348,35 @@ static BlockBackend *img_open_file(const char *filename,
 }
 
 
+static int img_add_key_secrets(void *opaque,
+                               const char *name, const char *value,
+                               Error **errp)
+{
+    QDict *options = opaque;
+
+    if (g_str_has_suffix(name, "key-secret")) {
+        qdict_put(options, name, qstring_from_str(value));
+    }
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static BlockBackend *img_open_new_file(const char *filename,
+                                       QemuOpts *create_opts,
+                                       const char *fmt, int flags,
+                                       bool writethrough, bool quiet,
+                                       bool force_share)
+{
+    QDict *options = NULL;
+
+    options = qdict_new();
+    qemu_opt_foreach(create_opts, img_add_key_secrets, options, &error_abort);
+
+    return img_open_file(filename, options, fmt, flags, writethrough, quiet,
+                         force_share);
+}
+
+
 static BlockBackend *img_open(bool image_opts,
                               const char *filename,
                               const char *fmt, int flags, bool writethrough,
@@ -363,7 +397,7 @@ static BlockBackend *img_open(bool image_opts,
         blk = img_open_opts(filename, opts, flags, writethrough, quiet,
                             force_share);
     } else {
-        blk = img_open_file(filename, fmt, flags, writethrough, quiet,
+        blk = img_open_file(filename, NULL, fmt, flags, writethrough, quiet,
                             force_share);
     }
     return blk;
@@ -1913,10 +1947,10 @@ static int convert_do_copy(ImgConvertState *s)
 static int img_convert(int argc, char **argv)
 {
     int c, bs_i, flags, src_flags = 0;
-    const char *fmt = NULL, *out_fmt = "raw", *cache = "unsafe",
+    const char *fmt = NULL, *out_fmt = NULL, *cache = "unsafe",
                *src_cache = BDRV_DEFAULT_CACHE, *out_baseimg = NULL,
                *out_filename, *out_baseimg_param, *snapshot_name = NULL;
-    BlockDriver *drv, *proto_drv;
+    BlockDriver *drv = NULL, *proto_drv = NULL;
     BlockDriverInfo bdi;
     BlockDriverState *out_bs;
     QemuOpts *opts = NULL, *sn_opts = NULL;
@@ -1924,7 +1958,7 @@ static int img_convert(int argc, char **argv)
     char *options = NULL;
     Error *local_err = NULL;
     bool writethrough, src_writethrough, quiet = false, image_opts = false,
-         skip_create = false, progress = false;
+         skip_create = false, progress = false, tgt_image_opts = false;
     int64_t ret = -EINVAL;
     bool force_share = false;
 
@@ -1942,6 +1976,7 @@ static int img_convert(int argc, char **argv)
             {"object", required_argument, 0, OPTION_OBJECT},
             {"image-opts", no_argument, 0, OPTION_IMAGE_OPTS},
             {"force-share", no_argument, 0, 'U'},
+            {"target-image-opts", no_argument, 0, OPTION_TARGET_IMAGE_OPTS},
             {0, 0, 0, 0}
         };
         c = getopt_long(argc, argv, ":hf:O:B:ce6o:s:l:S:pt:T:qnm:WU",
@@ -2062,9 +2097,16 @@ static int img_convert(int argc, char **argv)
         case OPTION_IMAGE_OPTS:
             image_opts = true;
             break;
+        case OPTION_TARGET_IMAGE_OPTS:
+            tgt_image_opts = true;
+            break;
         }
     }
 
+    if (!out_fmt && !tgt_image_opts) {
+        out_fmt = "raw";
+    }
+
     if (qemu_opts_foreach(&qemu_object_opts,
                           user_creatable_add_opts_foreach,
                           NULL, NULL)) {
@@ -2076,12 +2118,22 @@ static int img_convert(int argc, char **argv)
         goto fail_getopt;
     }
 
+    if (tgt_image_opts && !skip_create) {
+        error_report("--target-image-opts requires use of -n flag");
+        goto fail_getopt;
+    }
+
     s.src_num = argc - optind - 1;
     out_filename = s.src_num >= 1 ? argv[argc - 1] : NULL;
 
     if (options && has_help_option(options)) {
-        ret = print_block_option_help(out_filename, out_fmt);
-        goto fail_getopt;
+        if (out_fmt) {
+            ret = print_block_option_help(out_filename, out_fmt);
+            goto fail_getopt;
+        } else {
+            error_report("Option help requires a format be specified");
+            goto fail_getopt;
+        }
     }
 
     if (s.src_num < 1) {
@@ -2146,22 +2198,22 @@ static int img_convert(int argc, char **argv)
         goto out;
     }
 
-    /* Find driver and parse its options */
-    drv = bdrv_find_format(out_fmt);
-    if (!drv) {
-        error_report("Unknown file format '%s'", out_fmt);
-        ret = -1;
-        goto out;
-    }
+    if (!skip_create) {
+        /* Find driver and parse its options */
+        drv = bdrv_find_format(out_fmt);
+        if (!drv) {
+            error_report("Unknown file format '%s'", out_fmt);
+            ret = -1;
+            goto out;
+        }
 
-    proto_drv = bdrv_find_protocol(out_filename, true, &local_err);
-    if (!proto_drv) {
-        error_report_err(local_err);
-        ret = -1;
-        goto out;
-    }
+        proto_drv = bdrv_find_protocol(out_filename, true, &local_err);
+        if (!proto_drv) {
+            error_report_err(local_err);
+            ret = -1;
+            goto out;
+        }
 
-    if (!skip_create) {
         if (!drv->create_opts) {
             error_report("Format driver '%s' does not support image creation",
                          drv->format_name);
@@ -2218,7 +2270,7 @@ static int img_convert(int argc, char **argv)
         const char *preallocation =
             qemu_opt_get(opts, BLOCK_OPT_PREALLOC);
 
-        if (!drv->bdrv_co_pwritev_compressed) {
+        if (drv && !drv->bdrv_co_pwritev_compressed) {
             error_report("Compression not supported for this file format");
             ret = -1;
             goto out;
@@ -2258,19 +2310,30 @@ static int img_convert(int argc, char **argv)
         goto out;
     }
 
-    /* XXX we should allow --image-opts to trigger use of
-     * img_open() here, but then we have trouble with
-     * the bdrv_create() call which takes different params.
-     * Not critical right now, so fix can wait...
-     */
-    s.target = img_open_file(out_filename, out_fmt, flags, writethrough, quiet,
-                             false);
+    if (skip_create) {
+        s.target = img_open(tgt_image_opts, out_filename, out_fmt,
+                            flags, writethrough, quiet, false);
+    } else {
+        /* TODO ultimately we should allow --target-image-opts
+         * to be used even when -n is not given.
+         * That has to wait for bdrv_create to be improved
+         * to allow filenames in option syntax
+         */
+        s.target = img_open_new_file(out_filename, opts, out_fmt,
+                                     flags, writethrough, quiet, false);
+    }
     if (!s.target) {
         ret = -1;
         goto out;
     }
     out_bs = blk_bs(s.target);
 
+    if (s.compressed && !out_bs->drv->bdrv_co_pwritev_compressed) {
+        error_report("Compression not supported for this file format");
+        ret = -1;
+        goto out;
+    }
+
     /* increase bufsectors from the default 4096 (2M) if opt_transfer
      * or discard_alignment of the out_bs is greater. Limit to 32768 (16MB)
      * as maximum. */
@@ -4157,6 +4220,7 @@ static int img_dd(int argc, char **argv)
     };
     const struct option long_options[] = {
         { "help", no_argument, 0, 'h'},
+        { "object", required_argument, 0, OPTION_OBJECT},
         { "image-opts", no_argument, 0, OPTION_IMAGE_OPTS},
         { "force-share", no_argument, 0, 'U'},
         { 0, 0, 0, 0 }
@@ -4185,6 +4249,15 @@ static int img_dd(int argc, char **argv)
         case 'U':
             force_share = true;
             break;
+        case OPTION_OBJECT: {
+            QemuOpts *opts;
+            opts = qemu_opts_parse_noisily(&qemu_object_opts,
+                                           optarg, true);
+            if (!opts) {
+                ret = -1;
+                goto out;
+            }
+        }   break;
         case OPTION_IMAGE_OPTS:
             image_opts = true;
             break;
@@ -4229,6 +4302,14 @@ static int img_dd(int argc, char **argv)
         ret = -1;
         goto out;
     }
+
+    if (qemu_opts_foreach(&qemu_object_opts,
+                          user_creatable_add_opts_foreach,
+                          NULL, NULL)) {
+        ret = -1;
+        goto out;
+    }
+
     blk1 = img_open(image_opts, in.filename, fmt, 0, false, false,
                     force_share);
 
@@ -4297,8 +4378,13 @@ static int img_dd(int argc, char **argv)
         goto out;
     }
 
-    blk2 = img_open(image_opts, out.filename, out_fmt, BDRV_O_RDWR,
-                    false, false, false);
+    /* TODO, we can't honour --image-opts for the target,
+     * since it needs to be given in a format compatible
+     * with the bdrv_create() call above which does not
+     * support image-opts style.
+     */
+    blk2 = img_open_file(out.filename, NULL, out_fmt, BDRV_O_RDWR,
+                         false, false, false);
 
     if (!blk2) {
         ret = -1;
diff --git a/qemu-img.texi b/qemu-img.texi
index 50a2364e80..5b925ecf41 100644
--- a/qemu-img.texi
+++ b/qemu-img.texi
@@ -45,9 +45,17 @@ keys.
 
 @item --image-opts
 
-Indicates that the @var{filename} parameter is to be interpreted as a
+Indicates that the source @var{filename} parameter is to be interpreted as a
 full option string, not a plain filename. This parameter is mutually
-exclusive with the @var{-f} and @var{-F} parameters.
+exclusive with the @var{-f} parameter.
+
+@item --target-image-opts
+
+Indicates that the @var{output_filename} parameter(s) are to be interpreted as
+a full option string, not a plain filename. This parameter is mutually
+exclusive with the @var{-O} parameters. It is currently required to also use
+the @var{-n} parameter to skip image creation. This restriction may be relaxed
+in a future release.
 
 @item fmt
 is the disk image format. It is guessed automatically in most cases. See below
diff --git a/tests/qemu-iotests/030 b/tests/qemu-iotests/030
index e00c11b804..feee86115d 100755
--- a/tests/qemu-iotests/030
+++ b/tests/qemu-iotests/030
@@ -147,6 +147,10 @@ class TestSingleDrive(iotests.QMPTestCase):
         result = self.vm.qmp('block-stream', device='nonexistent')
         self.assert_qmp(result, 'error/class', 'GenericError')
 
+    def test_job_id_missing(self):
+        result = self.vm.qmp('block-stream', device='mid')
+        self.assert_qmp(result, 'error/class', 'GenericError')
+
 
 class TestParallelOps(iotests.QMPTestCase):
     num_ops = 4 # Number of parallel block-stream operations
diff --git a/tests/qemu-iotests/030.out b/tests/qemu-iotests/030.out
index 84bfd63fba..391c8573ca 100644
--- a/tests/qemu-iotests/030.out
+++ b/tests/qemu-iotests/030.out
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
-......................
+.......................
 ----------------------------------------------------------------------
-Ran 22 tests
+Ran 23 tests
 
 OK
diff --git a/tests/qemu-iotests/060.out b/tests/qemu-iotests/060.out
index 9e8f5b9d79..3bc14616be 100644
--- a/tests/qemu-iotests/060.out
+++ b/tests/qemu-iotests/060.out
@@ -143,7 +143,7 @@ read failed: Input/output error
 Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT', fmt=IMGFMT size=67108864
 wrote 65536/65536 bytes at offset 0
 64 KiB, X ops; XX:XX:XX.X (XXX YYY/sec and XXX ops/sec)
-qcow2: Marking image as corrupt: Data cluster offset 0x52a00 unaligned (L2 offset: 0x40000, L2 index: 0); further corruption events will be suppressed
+qcow2: Marking image as corrupt: Cluster allocation offset 0x52a00 unaligned (L2 offset: 0x40000, L2 index: 0); further corruption events will be suppressed
 qemu-img: Error while amending options: Input/output error
 
 === Testing unaligned reftable entry ===
diff --git a/tests/qemu-iotests/147 b/tests/qemu-iotests/147
index 32afea63d4..db34838cd0 100755
--- a/tests/qemu-iotests/147
+++ b/tests/qemu-iotests/147
@@ -147,6 +147,13 @@ class BuiltinNBD(NBDBlockdevAddBase):
         self._server_down()
 
     def test_inet6(self):
+        try:
+            socket.getaddrinfo("::0", "0", socket.AF_INET6,
+                               socket.SOCK_STREAM, socket.IPPROTO_TCP,
+                               socket.AI_ADDRCONFIG | socket.AI_CANONNAME)
+        except socket.gaierror:
+            # IPv6 not available, skip
+            return
         address = { 'type': 'inet',
                     'data': {
                         'host': '::1',