diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'docs/development')
-rw-r--r-- | docs/development/CONTRIBUTING.md | 1 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | docs/development/PROFILING.md | 1 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | docs/development/coverage.md | 164 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | docs/development/sytest.md | 70 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | docs/development/tracing/opentracing.md | 114 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | docs/development/tracing/setup.md | 57 |
6 files changed, 114 insertions, 293 deletions
diff --git a/docs/development/CONTRIBUTING.md b/docs/development/CONTRIBUTING.md index 2aec4c36..71e7516a 100644 --- a/docs/development/CONTRIBUTING.md +++ b/docs/development/CONTRIBUTING.md @@ -1,6 +1,7 @@ --- title: Contributing parent: Development +nav_order: 1 permalink: /development/contributing --- diff --git a/docs/development/PROFILING.md b/docs/development/PROFILING.md index 57c37a90..dc4eca7b 100644 --- a/docs/development/PROFILING.md +++ b/docs/development/PROFILING.md @@ -1,6 +1,7 @@ --- title: Profiling parent: Development +nav_order: 4 permalink: /development/profiling --- diff --git a/docs/development/coverage.md b/docs/development/coverage.md index c4a8a117..1b15f71a 100644 --- a/docs/development/coverage.md +++ b/docs/development/coverage.md @@ -1,78 +1,130 @@ --- title: Coverage parent: Development +nav_order: 3 permalink: /development/coverage --- -To generate a test coverage report for Sytest, a small patch needs to be applied to the Sytest repository to compile and use the instrumented binary: -```patch -diff --git a/lib/SyTest/Homeserver/Dendrite.pm b/lib/SyTest/Homeserver/Dendrite.pm -index 8f0e209c..ad057e52 100644 ---- a/lib/SyTest/Homeserver/Dendrite.pm -+++ b/lib/SyTest/Homeserver/Dendrite.pm -@@ -337,7 +337,7 @@ sub _start_monolith - - $output->diag( "Starting monolith server" ); - my @command = ( -- $self->{bindir} . '/dendrite', -+ $self->{bindir} . '/dendrite', '--test.coverprofile=' . $self->{hs_dir} . '/integrationcover.log', "DEVEL", - '--config', $self->{paths}{config}, - '--http-bind-address', $self->{bind_host} . ':' . $self->unsecure_port, - '--https-bind-address', $self->{bind_host} . ':' . $self->secure_port, -diff --git a/scripts/dendrite_sytest.sh b/scripts/dendrite_sytest.sh -index f009332b..7ea79869 100755 ---- a/scripts/dendrite_sytest.sh -+++ b/scripts/dendrite_sytest.sh -@@ -34,7 +34,8 @@ export GOBIN=/tmp/bin - echo >&2 "--- Building dendrite from source" - cd /src - mkdir -p $GOBIN --go install -v ./cmd/dendrite -+# go install -v ./cmd/dendrite -+go test -c -cover -covermode=atomic -o $GOBIN/dendrite -coverpkg "github.com/matrix-org/..." ./cmd/dendrite - go install -v ./cmd/generate-keys - cd - - ``` +## Running unit tests with coverage enabled + +Running unit tests with coverage enabled can be done with the following commands, this will generate a `integrationcover.log` +```bash +go test -covermode=atomic -coverpkg=./... -coverprofile=integrationcover.log $(go list ./... | grep -v '/cmd/') +go tool cover -func=integrationcover.log +``` + +## Running Sytest with coverage enabled + +To run Sytest with coverage enabled: + +```bash +docker run --rm --name sytest -v "/Users/kegan/github/sytest:/sytest" \ + -v "/Users/kegan/github/dendrite:/src" -v "$(pwd)/sytest_logs:/logs" \ + -v "/Users/kegan/go/:/gopath" -e "POSTGRES=1" \ + -e "COVER=1" \ + matrixdotorg/sytest-dendrite:latest + +# to get a more accurate coverage you may also need to run Sytest using SQLite as the database: +docker run --rm --name sytest -v "/Users/kegan/github/sytest:/sytest" \ + -v "/Users/kegan/github/dendrite:/src" -v "$(pwd)/sytest_logs:/logs" \ + -v "/Users/kegan/go/:/gopath" \ + -e "COVER=1" \ + matrixdotorg/sytest-dendrite:latest +``` + +This will generate a folder `covdatafiles` in each server's directory, e.g `server-0/covdatafiles`. To parse them, +ensure your working directory is under the Dendrite repository then run: - Then run Sytest. This will generate a new file `integrationcover.log` in each server's directory e.g `server-0/integrationcover.log`. To parse it, - ensure your working directory is under the Dendrite repository then run: ```bash - go tool cover -func=/path/to/server-0/integrationcover.log + go tool covdata func -i="$(find -name 'covmeta*' -type f -exec dirname {} \; | uniq | paste -s -d ',' -)" ``` which will produce an output like: ``` ... - github.com/matrix-org/util/json.go:83: NewJSONRequestHandler 100.0% -github.com/matrix-org/util/json.go:90: Protect 57.1% -github.com/matrix-org/util/json.go:110: RequestWithLogging 100.0% -github.com/matrix-org/util/json.go:132: MakeJSONAPI 70.0% -github.com/matrix-org/util/json.go:151: respond 61.5% -github.com/matrix-org/util/json.go:180: WithCORSOptions 0.0% -github.com/matrix-org/util/json.go:191: SetCORSHeaders 100.0% -github.com/matrix-org/util/json.go:202: RandomString 100.0% -github.com/matrix-org/util/json.go:210: init 100.0% -github.com/matrix-org/util/unique.go:13: Unique 91.7% -github.com/matrix-org/util/unique.go:48: SortAndUnique 100.0% -github.com/matrix-org/util/unique.go:55: UniqueStrings 100.0% -total: (statements) 53.7% +github.com/matrix-org/util/json.go:132: MakeJSONAPI 70.0% +github.com/matrix-org/util/json.go:151: respond 84.6% +github.com/matrix-org/util/json.go:180: WithCORSOptions 0.0% +github.com/matrix-org/util/json.go:191: SetCORSHeaders 100.0% +github.com/matrix-org/util/json.go:202: RandomString 100.0% +github.com/matrix-org/util/json.go:210: init 100.0% +github.com/matrix-org/util/unique.go:13: Unique 91.7% +github.com/matrix-org/util/unique.go:48: SortAndUnique 100.0% +github.com/matrix-org/util/unique.go:55: UniqueStrings 100.0% +total (statements) 64.0% +``` +(after running Sytest for Postgres _and_ SQLite) + +The total coverage for this run is the last line at the bottom. However, this value is misleading because Dendrite can run in different configurations, +which will never be tested in a single test run (e.g sqlite or postgres). To get a more accurate value, you'll need run Sytest for Postgres and SQLite (see commands above). +Additional processing is required also to remove packages which will never be tested and extension MSCs: + +```bash +# If you executed both commands from above, you can get the total coverage using the following commands +go tool covdata textfmt -i="$(find -name 'covmeta*' -type f -exec dirname {} \; | uniq | paste -s -d ',' -)" -o sytest.cov +grep -Ev 'relayapi|setup/mscs' sytest.cov > final.cov +go tool cover -func=final.cov + +# If you only executed the one for Postgres: +go tool covdata textfmt -i="$(find -name 'covmeta*' -type f -exec dirname {} \; | uniq | paste -s -d ',' -)" -o sytest.cov +grep -Ev 'relayapi|sqlite|setup/mscs' sytest.cov > final.cov +go tool cover -func=final.cov + +# If you only executed the one for SQLite: +go tool covdata textfmt -i="$(find -name 'covmeta*' -type f -exec dirname {} \; | uniq | paste -s -d ',' -)" -o sytest.cov +grep -Ev 'relayapi|postgres|setup/mscs' sytest.cov > final.cov +go tool cover -func=final.cov ``` -The total coverage for this run is the last line at the bottom. However, this value is misleading because Dendrite can run in many different configurations, -which will never be tested in a single test run (e.g sqlite or postgres). To get a more accurate value, additional processing is required -to remove packages which will never be tested and extension MSCs: + +## Getting coverage from Complement + +Getting the coverage for Complement runs is a bit more involved. + +First you'll need a docker image compatible with Complement, one can be built using +```bash +docker build -t complement-dendrite -f build/scripts/Complement.Dockerfile . +``` +from within the Dendrite repository. + +Clone complement to a directory of your liking: ```bash -# These commands are all similar but change which package paths are _removed_ from the output. +git clone https://github.com/matrix-org/complement.git +cd complement +``` -# For Postgres -go tool cover -func=/path/to/server-0/integrationcover.log | grep 'github.com/matrix-org/dendrite' | grep -Ev 'inthttp|sqlite|setup/mscs|api_trace' > coverage.txt +Next we'll need a script to execute after a test finishes, create a new file `posttest.sh`, make the file executable (`chmod +x posttest.sh`) +and add the following content: +```bash +#!/bin/bash -# For SQLite -go tool cover -func=/path/to/server-0/integrationcover.log | grep 'github.com/matrix-org/dendrite' | grep -Ev 'inthttp|postgres|setup/mscs|api_trace' > coverage.txt +mkdir -p /tmp/Complement/logs/$2/$1/ +docker cp $1:/tmp/covdatafiles/. /tmp/Complement/logs/$2/$1/ ``` +This will copy the `covdatafiles` files from each container to something like +`/tmp/Complement/logs/TestLogin/94f9c428de95779d2b62a3ccd8eab9d5ddcf65cc259a40ece06bdc61687ffed3/`. (`$1` is the containerID, `$2` the test name) -A total value can then be calculated using: +Now that we have set up everything we need, we can finally execute Complement: ```bash -cat coverage.txt | awk -F '\t+' '{x = x + $3} END {print x/NR}' +COMPLEMENT_BASE_IMAGE=complement-dendrite \ +COMPLEMENT_SHARE_ENV_PREFIX=COMPLEMENT_DENDRITE_ \ +COMPLEMENT_DENDRITE_COVER=1 \ +COMPLEMENT_POST_TEST_SCRIPT=$(pwd)/posttest.sh \ + go test -tags dendrite_blacklist ./tests/... -count=1 -v -timeout=30m -failfast=false ``` +Once this is done, you can copy the resulting `covdatafiles` files to your Dendrite repository for the next step. +```bash +cp -pr /tmp/Complement/logs PathToYourDendriteRepository +``` -We currently do not have a way to combine Sytest/Complement/Unit Tests into a single coverage report.
\ No newline at end of file +You can also run the following to get the coverage for Complement runs alone: +```bash +go tool covdata func -i="$(find /tmp/Complement -name 'covmeta*' -type f -exec dirname {} \; | uniq | paste -s -d ',' -)" +``` + +## Combining the results of (almost) all runs + +Now that we have all our `covdatafiles` files within the Dendrite repository, you can now execute the following command, to get the coverage +overall (excluding unit tests): +```bash +go tool covdata func -i="$(find -name 'covmeta*' -type f -exec dirname {} \; | uniq | paste -s -d ',' -)" +```
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/docs/development/sytest.md b/docs/development/sytest.md index 4fae2ea3..2f681f3e 100644 --- a/docs/development/sytest.md +++ b/docs/development/sytest.md @@ -1,6 +1,7 @@ --- title: SyTest parent: Development +nav_order: 2 permalink: /development/sytest --- @@ -23,7 +24,7 @@ After running the tests, a script will print the tests you need to add to You should proceed after you see no build problems for dendrite after running: ```sh -./build.sh +go build -o bin/ ./cmd/... ``` If you are fixing an issue marked with @@ -61,6 +62,8 @@ When debugging, the following Docker `run` options may also be useful: * `-e "DENDRITE_TRACE_HTTP=1"`: Adds HTTP tracing to server logs. * `-e "DENDRITE_TRACE_INTERNAL=1"`: Adds roomserver internal API tracing to server logs. +* `-e "COVER=1"`: Run Sytest with an instrumented binary, producing a Go coverage file per server. +* `-e "RACE_DETECTION=1"`: Build the binaries with the `-race` flag (Note: This will significantly slow down test runs) The docker command also supports a single positional argument for the test file to run, so you can run a single `.pl` file rather than the whole test suite. For example: @@ -71,68 +74,3 @@ docker run --rm --name sytest -v "/Users/kegan/github/sytest:/sytest" -v "/Users/kegan/go/:/gopath" -e "POSTGRES=1" -e "DENDRITE_TRACE_HTTP=1" matrixdotorg/sytest-dendrite:latest tests/50federation/40devicelists.pl ``` - -### Manually Setting up SyTest - -**We advise AGAINST using manual SyTest setups.** - -If you don't want to use the Docker image, you can also run SyTest by hand. Make -sure you have Perl 5 or above, and get SyTest with: - -(Note that this guide assumes your SyTest checkout is next to your -`dendrite` checkout.) - -```sh -git clone -b develop https://github.com/matrix-org/sytest -cd sytest -./install-deps.pl -``` - -Set up the database: - -```sh -sudo -u postgres psql -c "CREATE USER dendrite PASSWORD 'itsasecret'" -sudo -u postgres psql -c "ALTER USER dendrite CREATEDB" -for i in dendrite0 dendrite1 sytest_template; do sudo -u postgres psql -c "CREATE DATABASE $i OWNER dendrite;"; done -mkdir -p "server-0" -cat > "server-0/database.yaml" << EOF -args: - user: dendrite - password: itsasecret - database: dendrite0 - host: 127.0.0.1 - sslmode: disable -type: pg -EOF -mkdir -p "server-1" -cat > "server-1/database.yaml" << EOF -args: - user: dendrite - password: itsasecret - database: dendrite1 - host: 127.0.0.1 - sslmode: disable -type: pg -EOF -``` - -Run the tests: - -```sh -POSTGRES=1 ./run-tests.pl -I Dendrite::Monolith -d ../dendrite/bin -W ../dendrite/sytest-whitelist -O tap --all | tee results.tap -``` - -where `tee` lets you see the results while they're being piped to the file, and -`POSTGRES=1` enables testing with PostgeSQL. If the `POSTGRES` environment -variable is not set or is set to 0, SyTest will fall back to SQLite 3. For more -flags and options, see <https://github.com/matrix-org/sytest#running>. - -Once the tests are complete, run the helper script to see if you need to add -any newly passing test names to `sytest-whitelist` in the project's root -directory: - -```sh -../dendrite/show-expected-fail-tests.sh results.tap ../dendrite/sytest-whitelist ../dendrite/sytest-blacklist -``` - -If the script prints nothing/exits with 0, then you're good to go. diff --git a/docs/development/tracing/opentracing.md b/docs/development/tracing/opentracing.md deleted file mode 100644 index 8528c2ba..00000000 --- a/docs/development/tracing/opentracing.md +++ /dev/null @@ -1,114 +0,0 @@ ---- -title: OpenTracing -has_children: true -parent: Development -permalink: /development/opentracing ---- - -# OpenTracing - -Dendrite extensively uses the [opentracing.io](http://opentracing.io) framework -to trace work across the different logical components. - -At its most basic opentracing tracks "spans" of work; recording start and end -times as well as any parent span that caused the piece of work. - -A typical example would be a new span being created on an incoming request that -finishes when the response is sent. When the code needs to hit out to a -different component a new span is created with the initial span as its parent. -This would end up looking roughly like: - -``` -Received request Sent response - |<───────────────────────────────────────>| - |<────────────────────>| - RPC call RPC call returns -``` - -This is useful to see where the time is being spent processing a request on a -component. However, opentracing allows tracking of spans across components. This -makes it possible to see exactly what work goes into processing a request: - -``` -Component 1 |<─────────────────── HTTP ────────────────────>| - |<──────────────── RPC ─────────────────>| -Component 2 |<─ SQL ─>| |<── RPC ───>| -Component 3 |<─ SQL ─>| -``` - -This is achieved by serializing span information during all communication -between components. For HTTP requests, this is achieved by the sender -serializing the span into a HTTP header, and the receiver deserializing the span -on receipt. (Generally a new span is then immediately created with the -deserialized span as the parent). - -A collection of spans that are related is called a trace. - -Spans are passed through the code via contexts, rather than manually. It is -therefore important that all spans that are created are immediately added to the -current context. Thankfully the opentracing library gives helper functions for -doing this: - -```golang -span, ctx := opentracing.StartSpanFromContext(ctx, spanName) -defer span.Finish() -``` - -This will create a new span, adding any span already in `ctx` as a parent to the -new span. - -Adding Information ------------------- - -Opentracing allows adding information to a trace via three mechanisms: - -- "tags" ─ A span can be tagged with a key/value pair. This is typically - information that relates to the span, e.g. for spans created for incoming HTTP - requests could include the request path and response codes as tags, spans for - SQL could include the query being executed. -- "logs" ─ Key/value pairs can be looged at a particular instance in a trace. - This can be useful to log e.g. any errors that happen. -- "baggage" ─ Arbitrary key/value pairs can be added to a span to which all - child spans have access. Baggage isn't saved and so isn't available when - inspecting the traces, but can be used to add context to logs or tags in child - spans. - -See -[specification.md](https://github.com/opentracing/specification/blob/master/specification.md) -for some of the common tags and log fields used. - -Span Relationships ------------------- - -Spans can be related to each other. The most common relation is `childOf`, which -indicates the child span somehow depends on the parent span ─ typically the -parent span cannot complete until all child spans are completed. - -A second relation type is `followsFrom`, where the parent has no dependence on -the child span. This usually indicates some sort of fire and forget behaviour, -e.g. adding a message to a pipeline or inserting into a kafka topic. - -Jaeger ------- - -Opentracing is just a framework. We use -[jaeger](https://github.com/jaegertracing/jaeger) as the actual implementation. - -Jaeger is responsible for recording, sending and saving traces, as well as -giving a UI for viewing and interacting with traces. - -To enable jaeger a `Tracer` object must be instansiated from the config (as well -as having a jaeger server running somewhere, usually locally). A `Tracer` does -several things: - -- Decides which traces to save and send to the server. There are multiple - schemes for doing this, with a simple example being to save a certain fraction - of traces. -- Communicating with the jaeger backend. If not explicitly specified uses the - default port on localhost. -- Associates a service name to all spans created by the tracer. This service - name equates to a logical component, e.g. spans created by clientapi will have - a different service name than ones created by the syncapi. Database access - will also typically use a different service name. - - This means that there is a tracer per service name/component. diff --git a/docs/development/tracing/setup.md b/docs/development/tracing/setup.md deleted file mode 100644 index cef1089e..00000000 --- a/docs/development/tracing/setup.md +++ /dev/null @@ -1,57 +0,0 @@ ---- -title: Setup -parent: OpenTracing -grand_parent: Development -permalink: /development/opentracing/setup ---- - -# OpenTracing Setup - -Dendrite uses [Jaeger](https://www.jaegertracing.io/) for tracing between microservices. -Tracing shows the nesting of logical spans which provides visibility on how the microservices interact. -This document explains how to set up Jaeger locally on a single machine. - -## Set up the Jaeger backend - -The [easiest way](https://www.jaegertracing.io/docs/1.18/getting-started/) is to use the all-in-one Docker image: - -``` -$ docker run -d --name jaeger \ - -e COLLECTOR_ZIPKIN_HTTP_PORT=9411 \ - -p 5775:5775/udp \ - -p 6831:6831/udp \ - -p 6832:6832/udp \ - -p 5778:5778 \ - -p 16686:16686 \ - -p 14268:14268 \ - -p 14250:14250 \ - -p 9411:9411 \ - jaegertracing/all-in-one:1.18 -``` - -## Configuring Dendrite to talk to Jaeger - -Modify your config to look like: (this will send every single span to Jaeger which will be slow on large instances, but for local testing it's fine) - -``` -tracing: - enabled: true - jaeger: - serviceName: "dendrite" - disabled: false - rpc_metrics: true - tags: [] - sampler: - type: const - param: 1 -``` - -then run the monolith server: - -``` -./dendrite --tls-cert server.crt --tls-key server.key --config dendrite.yaml -``` - -## Checking traces - -Visit <http://localhost:16686> to see traces under `DendriteMonolith`. |