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#!/usr/bin/env python3
# Copyright (c) 2018-2020 The Bitcoin Core developers
# Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying
# file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.
"""Test bitcoin-wallet."""
import hashlib
import os
import stat
import subprocess
import textwrap
from test_framework.test_framework import BitcoinTestFramework
from test_framework.util import assert_equal
BUFFER_SIZE = 16 * 1024
class ToolWalletTest(BitcoinTestFramework):
def set_test_params(self):
self.num_nodes = 1
self.setup_clean_chain = True
self.rpc_timeout = 120
def skip_test_if_missing_module(self):
self.skip_if_no_wallet()
self.skip_if_no_wallet_tool()
def bitcoin_wallet_process(self, *args):
binary = self.config["environment"]["BUILDDIR"] + '/src/bitcoin-wallet' + self.config["environment"]["EXEEXT"]
args = ['-datadir={}'.format(self.nodes[0].datadir), '-chain=%s' % self.chain] + list(args)
return subprocess.Popen([binary] + args, stdin=subprocess.PIPE, stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stderr=subprocess.PIPE, universal_newlines=True)
def assert_raises_tool_error(self, error, *args):
p = self.bitcoin_wallet_process(*args)
stdout, stderr = p.communicate()
assert_equal(p.poll(), 1)
assert_equal(stdout, '')
assert_equal(stderr.strip(), error)
def assert_tool_output(self, output, *args):
p = self.bitcoin_wallet_process(*args)
stdout, stderr = p.communicate()
assert_equal(stderr, '')
assert_equal(stdout, output)
assert_equal(p.poll(), 0)
def wallet_shasum(self):
h = hashlib.sha1()
mv = memoryview(bytearray(BUFFER_SIZE))
with open(self.wallet_path, 'rb', buffering=0) as f:
for n in iter(lambda: f.readinto(mv), 0):
h.update(mv[:n])
return h.hexdigest()
def wallet_timestamp(self):
return os.path.getmtime(self.wallet_path)
def wallet_permissions(self):
return oct(os.lstat(self.wallet_path).st_mode)[-3:]
def log_wallet_timestamp_comparison(self, old, new):
result = 'unchanged' if new == old else 'increased!'
self.log.debug('Wallet file timestamp {}'.format(result))
def test_invalid_tool_commands_and_args(self):
self.log.info('Testing that various invalid commands raise with specific error messages')
self.assert_raises_tool_error('Invalid command: foo', 'foo')
# `bitcoin-wallet help` raises an error. Use `bitcoin-wallet -help`.
self.assert_raises_tool_error('Invalid command: help', 'help')
self.assert_raises_tool_error('Error: two methods provided (info and create). Only one method should be provided.', 'info', 'create')
self.assert_raises_tool_error('Error parsing command line arguments: Invalid parameter -foo', '-foo')
locked_dir = os.path.join(self.options.tmpdir, "node0", "regtest", "wallets")
error = 'Error initializing wallet database environment "{}"!'.format(locked_dir)
if self.options.descriptors:
error = "SQLiteDatabase: Unable to obtain an exclusive lock on the database, is it being used by another bitcoind?"
self.assert_raises_tool_error(
error,
'-wallet=' + self.default_wallet_name,
'info',
)
path = os.path.join(self.options.tmpdir, "node0", "regtest", "wallets", "nonexistent.dat")
self.assert_raises_tool_error("Failed to load database path '{}'. Path does not exist.".format(path), '-wallet=nonexistent.dat', 'info')
def test_tool_wallet_info(self):
# Stop the node to close the wallet to call the info command.
self.stop_node(0)
self.log.info('Calling wallet tool info, testing output')
#
# TODO: Wallet tool info should work with wallet file permissions set to
# read-only without raising:
# "Error loading wallet.dat. Is wallet being used by another process?"
# The following lines should be uncommented and the tests still succeed:
#
# self.log.debug('Setting wallet file permissions to 400 (read-only)')
# os.chmod(self.wallet_path, stat.S_IRUSR)
# assert self.wallet_permissions() in ['400', '666'] # Sanity check. 666 because Appveyor.
# shasum_before = self.wallet_shasum()
timestamp_before = self.wallet_timestamp()
self.log.debug('Wallet file timestamp before calling info: {}'.format(timestamp_before))
if self.options.descriptors:
out = textwrap.dedent('''\
Wallet info
===========
Name: default_wallet
Format: sqlite
Descriptors: yes
Encrypted: no
HD (hd seed available): yes
Keypool Size: 6
Transactions: 0
Address Book: 1
''')
else:
out = textwrap.dedent('''\
Wallet info
===========
Name: \
Format: bdb
Descriptors: no
Encrypted: no
HD (hd seed available): yes
Keypool Size: 2
Transactions: 0
Address Book: 3
''')
self.assert_tool_output(out, '-wallet=' + self.default_wallet_name, 'info')
timestamp_after = self.wallet_timestamp()
self.log.debug('Wallet file timestamp after calling info: {}'.format(timestamp_after))
self.log_wallet_timestamp_comparison(timestamp_before, timestamp_after)
self.log.debug('Setting wallet file permissions back to 600 (read/write)')
os.chmod(self.wallet_path, stat.S_IRUSR | stat.S_IWUSR)
assert self.wallet_permissions() in ['600', '666'] # Sanity check. 666 because Appveyor.
#
# TODO: Wallet tool info should not write to the wallet file.
# The following lines should be uncommented and the tests still succeed:
#
# assert_equal(timestamp_before, timestamp_after)
# shasum_after = self.wallet_shasum()
# assert_equal(shasum_before, shasum_after)
# self.log.debug('Wallet file shasum unchanged\n')
def test_tool_wallet_info_after_transaction(self):
"""
Mutate the wallet with a transaction to verify that the info command
output changes accordingly.
"""
self.start_node(0)
self.log.info('Generating transaction to mutate wallet')
self.nodes[0].generate(1)
self.stop_node(0)
self.log.info('Calling wallet tool info after generating a transaction, testing output')
shasum_before = self.wallet_shasum()
timestamp_before = self.wallet_timestamp()
self.log.debug('Wallet file timestamp before calling info: {}'.format(timestamp_before))
if self.options.descriptors:
out = textwrap.dedent('''\
Wallet info
===========
Name: default_wallet
Format: sqlite
Descriptors: yes
Encrypted: no
HD (hd seed available): yes
Keypool Size: 6
Transactions: 1
Address Book: 1
''')
else:
out = textwrap.dedent('''\
Wallet info
===========
Name: \
Format: bdb
Descriptors: no
Encrypted: no
HD (hd seed available): yes
Keypool Size: 2
Transactions: 1
Address Book: 3
''')
self.assert_tool_output(out, '-wallet=' + self.default_wallet_name, 'info')
shasum_after = self.wallet_shasum()
timestamp_after = self.wallet_timestamp()
self.log.debug('Wallet file timestamp after calling info: {}'.format(timestamp_after))
self.log_wallet_timestamp_comparison(timestamp_before, timestamp_after)
#
# TODO: Wallet tool info should not write to the wallet file.
# This assertion should be uncommented and succeed:
# assert_equal(timestamp_before, timestamp_after)
assert_equal(shasum_before, shasum_after)
self.log.debug('Wallet file shasum unchanged\n')
def test_tool_wallet_create_on_existing_wallet(self):
self.log.info('Calling wallet tool create on an existing wallet, testing output')
shasum_before = self.wallet_shasum()
timestamp_before = self.wallet_timestamp()
self.log.debug('Wallet file timestamp before calling create: {}'.format(timestamp_before))
out = textwrap.dedent('''\
Topping up keypool...
Wallet info
===========
Name: foo
Format: bdb
Descriptors: no
Encrypted: no
HD (hd seed available): yes
Keypool Size: 2000
Transactions: 0
Address Book: 0
''')
self.assert_tool_output(out, '-wallet=foo', 'create')
shasum_after = self.wallet_shasum()
timestamp_after = self.wallet_timestamp()
self.log.debug('Wallet file timestamp after calling create: {}'.format(timestamp_after))
self.log_wallet_timestamp_comparison(timestamp_before, timestamp_after)
assert_equal(timestamp_before, timestamp_after)
assert_equal(shasum_before, shasum_after)
self.log.debug('Wallet file shasum unchanged\n')
def test_getwalletinfo_on_different_wallet(self):
self.log.info('Starting node with arg -wallet=foo')
self.start_node(0, ['-nowallet', '-wallet=foo'])
self.log.info('Calling getwalletinfo on a different wallet ("foo"), testing output')
shasum_before = self.wallet_shasum()
timestamp_before = self.wallet_timestamp()
self.log.debug('Wallet file timestamp before calling getwalletinfo: {}'.format(timestamp_before))
out = self.nodes[0].getwalletinfo()
self.stop_node(0)
shasum_after = self.wallet_shasum()
timestamp_after = self.wallet_timestamp()
self.log.debug('Wallet file timestamp after calling getwalletinfo: {}'.format(timestamp_after))
assert_equal(0, out['txcount'])
assert_equal(1000, out['keypoolsize'])
assert_equal(1000, out['keypoolsize_hd_internal'])
assert_equal(True, 'hdseedid' in out)
self.log_wallet_timestamp_comparison(timestamp_before, timestamp_after)
assert_equal(timestamp_before, timestamp_after)
assert_equal(shasum_after, shasum_before)
self.log.debug('Wallet file shasum unchanged\n')
def test_salvage(self):
# TODO: Check salvage actually salvages and doesn't break things. https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/issues/7463
self.log.info('Check salvage')
self.start_node(0)
self.nodes[0].createwallet("salvage")
self.stop_node(0)
self.assert_tool_output('', '-wallet=salvage', 'salvage')
def run_test(self):
self.wallet_path = os.path.join(self.nodes[0].datadir, self.chain, 'wallets', self.default_wallet_name, self.wallet_data_filename)
self.test_invalid_tool_commands_and_args()
# Warning: The following tests are order-dependent.
self.test_tool_wallet_info()
self.test_tool_wallet_info_after_transaction()
if not self.options.descriptors:
# TODO: Wallet tool needs more create options at which point these can be enabled.
self.test_tool_wallet_create_on_existing_wallet()
self.test_getwalletinfo_on_different_wallet()
# Salvage is a legacy wallet only thing
self.test_salvage()
if __name__ == '__main__':
ToolWalletTest().main()
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