aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/test/functional/mining_basic.py
blob: b13740750f80a1da5191c555684e329f57dcc4ca (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
#!/usr/bin/env python3
# Copyright (c) 2014-2020 The Bitcoin Core developers
# Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying
# file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.
"""Test mining RPCs

- getmininginfo
- getblocktemplate proposal mode
- submitblock"""

import copy
from decimal import Decimal

from test_framework.blocktools import (
    create_coinbase,
    TIME_GENESIS_BLOCK,
)
from test_framework.messages import (
    CBlock,
    CBlockHeader,
    BLOCK_HEADER_SIZE,
)
from test_framework.p2p import P2PDataStore
from test_framework.test_framework import BitcoinTestFramework
from test_framework.util import (
    assert_equal,
    assert_raises_rpc_error,
    connect_nodes,
)


def assert_template(node, block, expect, rehash=True):
    if rehash:
        block.hashMerkleRoot = block.calc_merkle_root()
    rsp = node.getblocktemplate(template_request={
        'data': block.serialize().hex(),
        'mode': 'proposal',
        'rules': ['segwit'],
    })
    assert_equal(rsp, expect)


class MiningTest(BitcoinTestFramework):
    def set_test_params(self):
        self.num_nodes = 2
        self.setup_clean_chain = True
        self.supports_cli = False

    def mine_chain(self):
        self.log.info('Create some old blocks')
        for t in range(TIME_GENESIS_BLOCK, TIME_GENESIS_BLOCK + 200 * 600, 600):
            self.nodes[0].setmocktime(t)
            self.nodes[0].generate(1)
        mining_info = self.nodes[0].getmininginfo()
        assert_equal(mining_info['blocks'], 200)
        assert_equal(mining_info['currentblocktx'], 0)
        assert_equal(mining_info['currentblockweight'], 4000)
        self.restart_node(0)
        connect_nodes(self.nodes[0], 1)

    def run_test(self):
        self.mine_chain()
        node = self.nodes[0]

        def assert_submitblock(block, result_str_1, result_str_2=None):
            block.solve()
            result_str_2 = result_str_2 or 'duplicate-invalid'
            assert_equal(result_str_1, node.submitblock(hexdata=block.serialize().hex()))
            assert_equal(result_str_2, node.submitblock(hexdata=block.serialize().hex()))

        self.log.info('getmininginfo')
        mining_info = node.getmininginfo()
        assert_equal(mining_info['blocks'], 200)
        assert_equal(mining_info['chain'], self.chain)
        assert 'currentblocktx' not in mining_info
        assert 'currentblockweight' not in mining_info
        assert_equal(mining_info['difficulty'], Decimal('4.656542373906925E-10'))
        assert_equal(mining_info['networkhashps'], Decimal('0.003333333333333334'))
        assert_equal(mining_info['pooledtx'], 0)

        # Mine a block to leave initial block download
        node.generatetoaddress(1, node.get_deterministic_priv_key().address)
        tmpl = node.getblocktemplate({'rules': ['segwit']})
        self.log.info("getblocktemplate: Test capability advertised")
        assert 'proposal' in tmpl['capabilities']
        assert 'coinbasetxn' not in tmpl

        next_height = int(tmpl["height"])
        coinbase_tx = create_coinbase(height=next_height)
        # sequence numbers must not be max for nLockTime to have effect
        coinbase_tx.vin[0].nSequence = 2**32 - 2
        coinbase_tx.rehash()

        block = CBlock()
        block.nVersion = tmpl["version"]
        block.hashPrevBlock = int(tmpl["previousblockhash"], 16)
        block.nTime = tmpl["curtime"]
        block.nBits = int(tmpl["bits"], 16)
        block.nNonce = 0
        block.vtx = [coinbase_tx]

        self.log.info("getblocktemplate: segwit rule must be set")
        assert_raises_rpc_error(-8, "getblocktemplate must be called with the segwit rule set", node.getblocktemplate)

        self.log.info("getblocktemplate: Test valid block")
        assert_template(node, block, None)

        self.log.info("submitblock: Test block decode failure")
        assert_raises_rpc_error(-22, "Block decode failed", node.submitblock, block.serialize()[:-15].hex())

        self.log.info("getblocktemplate: Test bad input hash for coinbase transaction")
        bad_block = copy.deepcopy(block)
        bad_block.vtx[0].vin[0].prevout.hash += 1
        bad_block.vtx[0].rehash()
        assert_template(node, bad_block, 'bad-cb-missing')

        self.log.info("submitblock: Test invalid coinbase transaction")
        assert_raises_rpc_error(-22, "Block does not start with a coinbase", node.submitblock, bad_block.serialize().hex())

        self.log.info("getblocktemplate: Test truncated final transaction")
        assert_raises_rpc_error(-22, "Block decode failed", node.getblocktemplate, {
            'data': block.serialize()[:-1].hex(),
            'mode': 'proposal',
            'rules': ['segwit'],
        })

        self.log.info("getblocktemplate: Test duplicate transaction")
        bad_block = copy.deepcopy(block)
        bad_block.vtx.append(bad_block.vtx[0])
        assert_template(node, bad_block, 'bad-txns-duplicate')
        assert_submitblock(bad_block, 'bad-txns-duplicate', 'bad-txns-duplicate')

        self.log.info("getblocktemplate: Test invalid transaction")
        bad_block = copy.deepcopy(block)
        bad_tx = copy.deepcopy(bad_block.vtx[0])
        bad_tx.vin[0].prevout.hash = 255
        bad_tx.rehash()
        bad_block.vtx.append(bad_tx)
        assert_template(node, bad_block, 'bad-txns-inputs-missingorspent')
        assert_submitblock(bad_block, 'bad-txns-inputs-missingorspent')

        self.log.info("getblocktemplate: Test nonfinal transaction")
        bad_block = copy.deepcopy(block)
        bad_block.vtx[0].nLockTime = 2**32 - 1
        bad_block.vtx[0].rehash()
        assert_template(node, bad_block, 'bad-txns-nonfinal')
        assert_submitblock(bad_block, 'bad-txns-nonfinal')

        self.log.info("getblocktemplate: Test bad tx count")
        # The tx count is immediately after the block header
        bad_block_sn = bytearray(block.serialize())
        assert_equal(bad_block_sn[BLOCK_HEADER_SIZE], 1)
        bad_block_sn[BLOCK_HEADER_SIZE] += 1
        assert_raises_rpc_error(-22, "Block decode failed", node.getblocktemplate, {
            'data': bad_block_sn.hex(),
            'mode': 'proposal',
            'rules': ['segwit'],
        })

        self.log.info("getblocktemplate: Test bad bits")
        bad_block = copy.deepcopy(block)
        bad_block.nBits = 469762303  # impossible in the real world
        assert_template(node, bad_block, 'bad-diffbits')

        self.log.info("getblocktemplate: Test bad merkle root")
        bad_block = copy.deepcopy(block)
        bad_block.hashMerkleRoot += 1
        assert_template(node, bad_block, 'bad-txnmrklroot', False)
        assert_submitblock(bad_block, 'bad-txnmrklroot', 'bad-txnmrklroot')

        self.log.info("getblocktemplate: Test bad timestamps")
        bad_block = copy.deepcopy(block)
        bad_block.nTime = 2**31 - 1
        assert_template(node, bad_block, 'time-too-new')
        assert_submitblock(bad_block, 'time-too-new', 'time-too-new')
        bad_block.nTime = 0
        assert_template(node, bad_block, 'time-too-old')
        assert_submitblock(bad_block, 'time-too-old', 'time-too-old')

        self.log.info("getblocktemplate: Test not best block")
        bad_block = copy.deepcopy(block)
        bad_block.hashPrevBlock = 123
        assert_template(node, bad_block, 'inconclusive-not-best-prevblk')
        assert_submitblock(bad_block, 'prev-blk-not-found', 'prev-blk-not-found')

        self.log.info('submitheader tests')
        assert_raises_rpc_error(-22, 'Block header decode failed', lambda: node.submitheader(hexdata='xx' * BLOCK_HEADER_SIZE))
        assert_raises_rpc_error(-22, 'Block header decode failed', lambda: node.submitheader(hexdata='ff' * (BLOCK_HEADER_SIZE-2)))
        assert_raises_rpc_error(-25, 'Must submit previous header', lambda: node.submitheader(hexdata=super(CBlock, bad_block).serialize().hex()))

        block.nTime += 1
        block.solve()

        def chain_tip(b_hash, *, status='headers-only', branchlen=1):
            return {'hash': b_hash, 'height': 202, 'branchlen': branchlen, 'status': status}

        assert chain_tip(block.hash) not in node.getchaintips()
        node.submitheader(hexdata=block.serialize().hex())
        assert chain_tip(block.hash) in node.getchaintips()
        node.submitheader(hexdata=CBlockHeader(block).serialize().hex())  # Noop
        assert chain_tip(block.hash) in node.getchaintips()

        bad_block_root = copy.deepcopy(block)
        bad_block_root.hashMerkleRoot += 2
        bad_block_root.solve()
        assert chain_tip(bad_block_root.hash) not in node.getchaintips()
        node.submitheader(hexdata=CBlockHeader(bad_block_root).serialize().hex())
        assert chain_tip(bad_block_root.hash) in node.getchaintips()
        # Should still reject invalid blocks, even if we have the header:
        assert_equal(node.submitblock(hexdata=bad_block_root.serialize().hex()), 'bad-txnmrklroot')
        assert_equal(node.submitblock(hexdata=bad_block_root.serialize().hex()), 'bad-txnmrklroot')
        assert chain_tip(bad_block_root.hash) in node.getchaintips()
        # We know the header for this invalid block, so should just return early without error:
        node.submitheader(hexdata=CBlockHeader(bad_block_root).serialize().hex())
        assert chain_tip(bad_block_root.hash) in node.getchaintips()

        bad_block_lock = copy.deepcopy(block)
        bad_block_lock.vtx[0].nLockTime = 2**32 - 1
        bad_block_lock.vtx[0].rehash()
        bad_block_lock.hashMerkleRoot = bad_block_lock.calc_merkle_root()
        bad_block_lock.solve()
        assert_equal(node.submitblock(hexdata=bad_block_lock.serialize().hex()), 'bad-txns-nonfinal')
        assert_equal(node.submitblock(hexdata=bad_block_lock.serialize().hex()), 'duplicate-invalid')
        # Build a "good" block on top of the submitted bad block
        bad_block2 = copy.deepcopy(block)
        bad_block2.hashPrevBlock = bad_block_lock.sha256
        bad_block2.solve()
        assert_raises_rpc_error(-25, 'bad-prevblk', lambda: node.submitheader(hexdata=CBlockHeader(bad_block2).serialize().hex()))

        # Should reject invalid header right away
        bad_block_time = copy.deepcopy(block)
        bad_block_time.nTime = 1
        bad_block_time.solve()
        assert_raises_rpc_error(-25, 'time-too-old', lambda: node.submitheader(hexdata=CBlockHeader(bad_block_time).serialize().hex()))

        # Should ask for the block from a p2p node, if they announce the header as well:
        node.add_p2p_connection(P2PDataStore())
        node.p2p.wait_for_getheaders(timeout=5)  # Drop the first getheaders
        node.p2p.send_blocks_and_test(blocks=[block], node=node)
        # Must be active now:
        assert chain_tip(block.hash, status='active', branchlen=0) in node.getchaintips()

        # Building a few blocks should give the same results
        node.generatetoaddress(10, node.get_deterministic_priv_key().address)
        assert_raises_rpc_error(-25, 'time-too-old', lambda: node.submitheader(hexdata=CBlockHeader(bad_block_time).serialize().hex()))
        assert_raises_rpc_error(-25, 'bad-prevblk', lambda: node.submitheader(hexdata=CBlockHeader(bad_block2).serialize().hex()))
        node.submitheader(hexdata=CBlockHeader(block).serialize().hex())
        node.submitheader(hexdata=CBlockHeader(bad_block_root).serialize().hex())
        assert_equal(node.submitblock(hexdata=block.serialize().hex()), 'duplicate')  # valid


if __name__ == '__main__':
    MiningTest().main()