aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/test/functional/interface_rest.py
blob: 23b13fc4f1868bc1d3731ef72ac8f751408df491 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
#!/usr/bin/env python3
# Copyright (c) 2014-2018 The Bitcoin Core developers
# Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying
# file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.
"""Test the REST API."""

import binascii
from decimal import Decimal
from enum import Enum
from io import BytesIO
import json
from struct import pack, unpack

import http.client
import urllib.parse

from test_framework.test_framework import BitcoinTestFramework
from test_framework.util import (
    assert_equal,
    assert_greater_than,
    assert_greater_than_or_equal,
    hex_str_to_bytes,
)

class ReqType(Enum):
    JSON = 1
    BIN = 2
    HEX = 3

class RetType(Enum):
    OBJ = 1
    BYTES = 2
    JSON = 3

def filter_output_indices_by_value(vouts, value):
    for vout in vouts:
        if vout['value'] == value:
            yield vout['n']

class RESTTest (BitcoinTestFramework):
    def set_test_params(self):
        self.setup_clean_chain = True
        self.num_nodes = 2
        self.extra_args = [["-rest"], []]

    def skip_test_if_missing_module(self):
        self.skip_if_no_wallet()

    def test_rest_request(self, uri, http_method='GET', req_type=ReqType.JSON, body='', status=200, ret_type=RetType.JSON):
        rest_uri = '/rest' + uri
        if req_type == ReqType.JSON:
            rest_uri += '.json'
        elif req_type == ReqType.BIN:
            rest_uri += '.bin'
        elif req_type == ReqType.HEX:
            rest_uri += '.hex'

        conn = http.client.HTTPConnection(self.url.hostname, self.url.port)
        self.log.debug('%s %s %s', http_method, rest_uri, body)
        if http_method == 'GET':
            conn.request('GET', rest_uri)
        elif http_method == 'POST':
            conn.request('POST', rest_uri, body)
        resp = conn.getresponse()

        assert_equal(resp.status, status)

        if ret_type == RetType.OBJ:
            return resp
        elif ret_type == RetType.BYTES:
            return resp.read()
        elif ret_type == RetType.JSON:
            return json.loads(resp.read().decode('utf-8'), parse_float=Decimal)

    def run_test(self):
        self.url = urllib.parse.urlparse(self.nodes[0].url)
        self.log.info("Mine blocks and send Bitcoin to node 1")

        # Random address so node1's balance doesn't increase
        not_related_address = "2MxqoHEdNQTyYeX1mHcbrrpzgojbosTpCvJ"

        self.nodes[0].generate(1)
        self.sync_all()
        self.nodes[1].generatetoaddress(100, not_related_address)
        self.sync_all()

        assert_equal(self.nodes[0].getbalance(), 50)

        txid = self.nodes[0].sendtoaddress(self.nodes[1].getnewaddress(), 0.1)
        self.sync_all()
        self.nodes[1].generatetoaddress(1, not_related_address)
        self.sync_all()
        bb_hash = self.nodes[0].getbestblockhash()

        assert_equal(self.nodes[1].getbalance(), Decimal("0.1"))

        self.log.info("Load the transaction using the /tx URI")

        json_obj = self.test_rest_request("/tx/{}".format(txid))
        spent = (json_obj['vin'][0]['txid'], json_obj['vin'][0]['vout'])  # get the vin to later check for utxo (should be spent by then)
        # get n of 0.1 outpoint
        n, = filter_output_indices_by_value(json_obj['vout'], Decimal('0.1'))
        spending = (txid, n)

        self.log.info("Query an unspent TXO using the /getutxos URI")

        json_obj = self.test_rest_request("/getutxos/{}-{}".format(*spending))

        # Check chainTip response
        assert_equal(json_obj['chaintipHash'], bb_hash)

        # Make sure there is one utxo
        assert_equal(len(json_obj['utxos']), 1)
        assert_equal(json_obj['utxos'][0]['value'], Decimal('0.1'))

        self.log.info("Query a spent TXO using the /getutxos URI")

        json_obj = self.test_rest_request("/getutxos/{}-{}".format(*spent))

        # Check chainTip response
        assert_equal(json_obj['chaintipHash'], bb_hash)

        # Make sure there is no utxo in the response because this outpoint has been spent
        assert_equal(len(json_obj['utxos']), 0)

        # Check bitmap
        assert_equal(json_obj['bitmap'], "0")

        self.log.info("Query two TXOs using the /getutxos URI")

        json_obj = self.test_rest_request("/getutxos/{}-{}/{}-{}".format(*(spending + spent)))

        assert_equal(len(json_obj['utxos']), 1)
        assert_equal(json_obj['bitmap'], "10")

        self.log.info("Query the TXOs using the /getutxos URI with a binary response")

        bin_request = b'\x01\x02'
        for txid, n in [spending, spent]:
            bin_request += hex_str_to_bytes(txid)
            bin_request += pack("i", n)

        bin_response = self.test_rest_request("/getutxos", http_method='POST', req_type=ReqType.BIN, body=bin_request, ret_type=RetType.BYTES)
        output = BytesIO(bin_response)
        chain_height, = unpack("i", output.read(4))
        response_hash = binascii.hexlify(output.read(32)[::-1]).decode('ascii')

        assert_equal(bb_hash, response_hash)  # check if getutxo's chaintip during calculation was fine
        assert_equal(chain_height, 102)  # chain height must be 102

        self.log.info("Test the /getutxos URI with and without /checkmempool")
        # Create a transaction, check that it's found with /checkmempool, but
        # not found without. Then confirm the transaction and check that it's
        # found with or without /checkmempool.

        # do a tx and don't sync
        txid = self.nodes[0].sendtoaddress(self.nodes[1].getnewaddress(), 0.1)
        json_obj = self.test_rest_request("/tx/{}".format(txid))
        # get the spent output to later check for utxo (should be spent by then)
        spent = (json_obj['vin'][0]['txid'], json_obj['vin'][0]['vout'])
        # get n of 0.1 outpoint
        n, = filter_output_indices_by_value(json_obj['vout'], Decimal('0.1'))
        spending = (txid, n)

        json_obj = self.test_rest_request("/getutxos/{}-{}".format(*spending))
        assert_equal(len(json_obj['utxos']), 0)

        json_obj = self.test_rest_request("/getutxos/checkmempool/{}-{}".format(*spending))
        assert_equal(len(json_obj['utxos']), 1)

        json_obj = self.test_rest_request("/getutxos/{}-{}".format(*spent))
        assert_equal(len(json_obj['utxos']), 1)

        json_obj = self.test_rest_request("/getutxos/checkmempool/{}-{}".format(*spent))
        assert_equal(len(json_obj['utxos']), 0)

        self.nodes[0].generate(1)
        self.sync_all()

        json_obj = self.test_rest_request("/getutxos/{}-{}".format(*spending))
        assert_equal(len(json_obj['utxos']), 1)

        json_obj = self.test_rest_request("/getutxos/checkmempool/{}-{}".format(*spending))
        assert_equal(len(json_obj['utxos']), 1)

        # Do some invalid requests
        self.test_rest_request("/getutxos", http_method='POST', req_type=ReqType.JSON, body='{"checkmempool', status=400, ret_type=RetType.OBJ)
        self.test_rest_request("/getutxos", http_method='POST', req_type=ReqType.BIN, body='{"checkmempool', status=400, ret_type=RetType.OBJ)
        self.test_rest_request("/getutxos/checkmempool", http_method='POST', req_type=ReqType.JSON, status=400, ret_type=RetType.OBJ)

        # Test limits
        long_uri = '/'.join(["{}-{}".format(txid, n_) for n_ in range(20)])
        self.test_rest_request("/getutxos/checkmempool/{}".format(long_uri), http_method='POST', status=400, ret_type=RetType.OBJ)

        long_uri = '/'.join(['{}-{}'.format(txid, n_) for n_ in range(15)])
        self.test_rest_request("/getutxos/checkmempool/{}".format(long_uri), http_method='POST', status=200)

        self.nodes[0].generate(1)  # generate block to not affect upcoming tests
        self.sync_all()

        self.log.info("Test the /block and /headers URIs")
        bb_hash = self.nodes[0].getbestblockhash()

        # Check result if block does not exists
        assert_equal(self.test_rest_request('/headers/1/0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000'), [])
        self.test_rest_request('/block/0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000', status=404, ret_type=RetType.OBJ)

        # Check result if block is not in the active chain
        self.nodes[0].invalidateblock(bb_hash)
        assert_equal(self.test_rest_request('/headers/1/{}'.format(bb_hash)), [])
        self.test_rest_request('/block/{}'.format(bb_hash))
        self.nodes[0].reconsiderblock(bb_hash)

        # Check binary format
        response = self.test_rest_request("/block/{}".format(bb_hash), req_type=ReqType.BIN, ret_type=RetType.OBJ)
        assert_greater_than(int(response.getheader('content-length')), 80)
        response_bytes = response.read()

        # Compare with block header
        response_header = self.test_rest_request("/headers/1/{}".format(bb_hash), req_type=ReqType.BIN, ret_type=RetType.OBJ)
        assert_equal(int(response_header.getheader('content-length')), 80)
        response_header_bytes = response_header.read()
        assert_equal(response_bytes[:80], response_header_bytes)

        # Check block hex format
        response_hex = self.test_rest_request("/block/{}".format(bb_hash), req_type=ReqType.HEX, ret_type=RetType.OBJ)
        assert_greater_than(int(response_hex.getheader('content-length')), 160)
        response_hex_bytes = response_hex.read().strip(b'\n')
        assert_equal(binascii.hexlify(response_bytes), response_hex_bytes)

        # Compare with hex block header
        response_header_hex = self.test_rest_request("/headers/1/{}".format(bb_hash), req_type=ReqType.HEX, ret_type=RetType.OBJ)
        assert_greater_than(int(response_header_hex.getheader('content-length')), 160)
        response_header_hex_bytes = response_header_hex.read(160)
        assert_equal(binascii.hexlify(response_bytes[:80]), response_header_hex_bytes)

        # Check json format
        block_json_obj = self.test_rest_request("/block/{}".format(bb_hash))
        assert_equal(block_json_obj['hash'], bb_hash)

        # Compare with json block header
        json_obj = self.test_rest_request("/headers/1/{}".format(bb_hash))
        assert_equal(len(json_obj), 1)  # ensure that there is one header in the json response
        assert_equal(json_obj[0]['hash'], bb_hash)  # request/response hash should be the same

        # Compare with normal RPC block response
        rpc_block_json = self.nodes[0].getblock(bb_hash)
        for key in ['hash', 'confirmations', 'height', 'version', 'merkleroot', 'time', 'nonce', 'bits', 'difficulty', 'chainwork', 'previousblockhash']:
            assert_equal(json_obj[0][key], rpc_block_json[key])

        # See if we can get 5 headers in one response
        self.nodes[1].generate(5)
        self.sync_all()
        json_obj = self.test_rest_request("/headers/5/{}".format(bb_hash))
        assert_equal(len(json_obj), 5)  # now we should have 5 header objects

        self.log.info("Test the /tx URI")

        tx_hash = block_json_obj['tx'][0]['txid']
        json_obj = self.test_rest_request("/tx/{}".format(tx_hash))
        assert_equal(json_obj['txid'], tx_hash)

        # Check hex format response
        hex_response = self.test_rest_request("/tx/{}".format(tx_hash), req_type=ReqType.HEX, ret_type=RetType.OBJ)
        assert_greater_than_or_equal(int(hex_response.getheader('content-length')),
                                     json_obj['size']*2)

        self.log.info("Test tx inclusion in the /mempool and /block URIs")

        # Make 3 tx and mine them on node 1
        txs = []
        txs.append(self.nodes[0].sendtoaddress(not_related_address, 11))
        txs.append(self.nodes[0].sendtoaddress(not_related_address, 11))
        txs.append(self.nodes[0].sendtoaddress(not_related_address, 11))
        self.sync_all()

        # Check that there are exactly 3 transactions in the TX memory pool before generating the block
        json_obj = self.test_rest_request("/mempool/info")
        assert_equal(json_obj['size'], 3)
        # the size of the memory pool should be greater than 3x ~100 bytes
        assert_greater_than(json_obj['bytes'], 300)

        # Check that there are our submitted transactions in the TX memory pool
        json_obj = self.test_rest_request("/mempool/contents")
        for i, tx in enumerate(txs):
            assert tx in json_obj
            assert_equal(json_obj[tx]['spentby'], txs[i + 1:i + 2])
            assert_equal(json_obj[tx]['depends'], txs[i - 1:i])

        # Now mine the transactions
        newblockhash = self.nodes[1].generate(1)
        self.sync_all()

        # Check if the 3 tx show up in the new block
        json_obj = self.test_rest_request("/block/{}".format(newblockhash[0]))
        non_coinbase_txs = {tx['txid'] for tx in json_obj['tx']
                            if 'coinbase' not in tx['vin'][0]}
        assert_equal(non_coinbase_txs, set(txs))

        # Check the same but without tx details
        json_obj = self.test_rest_request("/block/notxdetails/{}".format(newblockhash[0]))
        for tx in txs:
            assert tx in json_obj['tx']

        self.log.info("Test the /chaininfo URI")

        bb_hash = self.nodes[0].getbestblockhash()

        json_obj = self.test_rest_request("/chaininfo")
        assert_equal(json_obj['bestblockhash'], bb_hash)

if __name__ == '__main__':
    RESTTest().main()