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#!/usr/bin/env python3
# Copyright (c) 2016-2018 The Bitcoin Core developers
# Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying
# file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.
"""Test version bits warning system.
Generate chains with block versions that appear to be signalling unknown
soft-forks, and test that warning alerts are generated.
"""
import os
import re
from test_framework.blocktools import create_block, create_coinbase
from test_framework.messages import msg_block
from test_framework.mininode import P2PInterface, mininode_lock
from test_framework.test_framework import BitcoinTestFramework
from test_framework.util import wait_until
VB_PERIOD = 144 # versionbits period length for regtest
VB_THRESHOLD = 108 # versionbits activation threshold for regtest
VB_TOP_BITS = 0x20000000
VB_UNKNOWN_BIT = 27 # Choose a bit unassigned to any deployment
VB_UNKNOWN_VERSION = VB_TOP_BITS | (1 << VB_UNKNOWN_BIT)
WARN_UNKNOWN_RULES_MINED = "Unknown block versions being mined! It's possible unknown rules are in effect"
WARN_UNKNOWN_RULES_ACTIVE = "unknown new rules activated (versionbit {})".format(VB_UNKNOWN_BIT)
VB_PATTERN = re.compile("Warning: unknown new rules activated.*versionbit")
class VersionBitsWarningTest(BitcoinTestFramework):
def set_test_params(self):
self.setup_clean_chain = True
self.num_nodes = 1
def setup_network(self):
self.alert_filename = os.path.join(self.options.tmpdir, "alert.txt")
# Open and close to create zero-length file
with open(self.alert_filename, 'w', encoding='utf8'):
pass
self.extra_args = [["-alertnotify=echo %s >> \"" + self.alert_filename + "\""]]
self.setup_nodes()
def send_blocks_with_version(self, peer, numblocks, version):
"""Send numblocks blocks to peer with version set"""
tip = self.nodes[0].getbestblockhash()
height = self.nodes[0].getblockcount()
block_time = self.nodes[0].getblockheader(tip)["time"] + 1
tip = int(tip, 16)
for _ in range(numblocks):
block = create_block(tip, create_coinbase(height + 1), block_time)
block.nVersion = version
block.solve()
peer.send_message(msg_block(block))
block_time += 1
height += 1
tip = block.sha256
peer.sync_with_ping()
def versionbits_in_alert_file(self):
"""Test that the versionbits warning has been written to the alert file."""
alert_text = open(self.alert_filename, 'r', encoding='utf8').read()
return VB_PATTERN.search(alert_text) is not None
def run_test(self):
node = self.nodes[0]
node.add_p2p_connection(P2PInterface())
# Mine one period worth of blocks
node.generate(VB_PERIOD)
self.log.info("Check that there is no warning if previous VB_BLOCKS have <VB_THRESHOLD blocks with unknown versionbits version.")
# Build one period of blocks with < VB_THRESHOLD blocks signaling some unknown bit
self.send_blocks_with_version(node.p2p, VB_THRESHOLD - 1, VB_UNKNOWN_VERSION)
node.generate(VB_PERIOD - VB_THRESHOLD + 1)
# Check that we're not getting any versionbit-related errors in get*info()
assert(not VB_PATTERN.match(node.getmininginfo()["warnings"]))
assert(not VB_PATTERN.match(node.getnetworkinfo()["warnings"]))
self.log.info("Check that there is a warning if >50 blocks in the last 100 were an unknown version")
# Build one period of blocks with VB_THRESHOLD blocks signaling some unknown bit
self.send_blocks_with_version(node.p2p, VB_THRESHOLD, VB_UNKNOWN_VERSION)
node.generate(VB_PERIOD - VB_THRESHOLD)
# Check that get*info() shows the 51/100 unknown block version error.
assert(WARN_UNKNOWN_RULES_MINED in node.getmininginfo()["warnings"])
assert(WARN_UNKNOWN_RULES_MINED in node.getnetworkinfo()["warnings"])
self.log.info("Check that there is a warning if previous VB_BLOCKS have >=VB_THRESHOLD blocks with unknown versionbits version.")
# Mine a period worth of expected blocks so the generic block-version warning
# is cleared. This will move the versionbit state to ACTIVE.
node.generate(VB_PERIOD)
# Stop-start the node. This is required because bitcoind will only warn once about unknown versions or unknown rules activating.
self.restart_node(0)
# Generating one block guarantees that we'll get out of IBD
node.generate(1)
wait_until(lambda: not node.getblockchaininfo()['initialblockdownload'], timeout=10, lock=mininode_lock)
# Generating one more block will be enough to generate an error.
node.generate(1)
# Check that get*info() shows the versionbits unknown rules warning
assert(WARN_UNKNOWN_RULES_ACTIVE in node.getmininginfo()["warnings"])
assert(WARN_UNKNOWN_RULES_ACTIVE in node.getnetworkinfo()["warnings"])
# Check that the alert file shows the versionbits unknown rules warning
wait_until(lambda: self.versionbits_in_alert_file(), timeout=60)
if __name__ == '__main__':
VersionBitsWarningTest().main()
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