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#!/usr/bin/env python3
# Copyright (c) 2021 The Bitcoin Core developers
# Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying
# file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.
"""Stress tests related to node initialization."""
import random
import time
import os
from pathlib import Path
from test_framework.test_framework import BitcoinTestFramework, SkipTest
from test_framework.test_node import ErrorMatch
from test_framework.util import assert_equal
class InitStressTest(BitcoinTestFramework):
"""
Ensure that initialization can be interrupted at a number of points and not impair
subsequent starts.
"""
def set_test_params(self):
self.setup_clean_chain = False
self.num_nodes = 1
def run_test(self):
"""
- test terminating initialization after seeing a certain log line.
- test terminating init after seeing a random number of log lines.
- test removing certain essential files to test startup error paths.
"""
# TODO: skip Windows for now since it isn't clear how to SIGTERM.
#
# Windows doesn't support `process.terminate()`.
# and other approaches (like below) don't work:
#
# os.kill(node.process.pid, signal.CTRL_C_EVENT)
if os.name == 'nt':
raise SkipTest("can't SIGTERM on Windows")
self.stop_node(0)
node = self.nodes[0]
def sigterm_node():
node.process.terminate()
node.process.wait()
node.debug_log_path.unlink()
node.debug_log_path.touch()
def check_clean_start():
"""Ensure that node restarts successfully after various interrupts."""
# TODO: add -txindex=1 to fully test index initiatlization.
# See https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/pull/23289#discussion_r735159180 for
# a discussion of the related bug.
node.start()
node.wait_for_rpc_connection()
assert_equal(200, node.getblockcount())
lines_to_terminate_after = [
'scheduler thread start',
'Loading P2P addresses',
'Loading banlist',
'Loading block index',
'Switching active chainstate',
'Loaded best chain:',
'init message: Verifying blocks',
'loadblk thread start',
# TODO: reenable - see above TODO
# 'txindex thread start',
'net thread start',
'addcon thread start',
'msghand thread start',
]
if self.is_wallet_compiled():
lines_to_terminate_after.append('Verifying wallet')
for terminate_line in lines_to_terminate_after:
self.log.info(f"Starting node and will exit after line '{terminate_line}'")
node.start(
# TODO: add -txindex=1 to fully test index initiatlization.
# extra_args=['-txindex=1'],
)
logfile = open(node.debug_log_path, 'r', encoding='utf8')
MAX_SECS_TO_WAIT = 30
start = time.time()
num_lines = 0
while True:
line = logfile.readline()
if line:
num_lines += 1
if line and terminate_line.lower() in line.lower():
self.log.debug(f"Terminating node after {num_lines} log lines seen")
sigterm_node()
break
if (time.time() - start) > MAX_SECS_TO_WAIT:
raise AssertionError(
f"missed line {terminate_line}; terminating now after {num_lines} lines")
if node.process.poll() is not None:
raise AssertionError(f"node failed to start (line: '{terminate_line}')")
check_clean_start()
num_total_logs = len(node.debug_log_path.read_text().splitlines())
self.stop_node(0)
self.log.info(
f"Terminate at some random point in the init process (max logs: {num_total_logs})")
for _ in range(40):
terminate_after = random.randint(1, num_total_logs)
self.log.debug(f"Starting node and will exit after {terminate_after} lines")
node.start(
# TODO: add -txindex=1 to fully test index initiatlization.
# extra_args=['-txindex=1'],
)
logfile = open(node.debug_log_path, 'r', encoding='utf8')
MAX_SECS_TO_WAIT = 10
start = time.time()
num_lines = 0
while True:
line = logfile.readline()
if line:
num_lines += 1
if num_lines >= terminate_after or (time.time() - start) > MAX_SECS_TO_WAIT:
self.log.debug(f"Terminating node after {num_lines} log lines seen")
sigterm_node()
break
if node.process.poll() is not None:
raise AssertionError("node failed to start")
check_clean_start()
self.stop_node(0)
self.log.info("Test startup errors after removing certain essential files")
files_to_disturb = {
'blocks/index/*.ldb': 'Error opening block database.',
'chainstate/*.ldb': 'Error opening block database.',
'blocks/blk*.dat': 'Error loading block database.',
}
for file_patt, err_fragment in files_to_disturb.items():
target_file = list(node.chain_path.glob(file_patt))[0]
self.log.info(f"Tweaking file to ensure failure {target_file}")
bak_path = str(target_file) + ".bak"
target_file.rename(bak_path)
# TODO: at some point, we should test perturbing the files instead of removing
# them, e.g.
#
# contents = target_file.read_bytes()
# tweaked_contents = bytearray(contents)
# tweaked_contents[50:250] = b'1' * 200
# target_file.write_bytes(bytes(tweaked_contents))
#
# At the moment I can't get this to work (bitcoind loads successfully?) so
# investigate doing this later.
node.assert_start_raises_init_error(
# TODO: add -txindex=1 to fully test index initiatlization.
# extra_args=['-txindex=1'],
expected_msg=err_fragment,
match=ErrorMatch.PARTIAL_REGEX,
)
self.log.info(f"Restoring file from {bak_path} and restarting")
Path(bak_path).rename(target_file)
check_clean_start()
self.stop_node(0)
if __name__ == '__main__':
InitStressTest().main()
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