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#!/usr/bin/env python3
# Copyright (c) 2015-2017 The Bitcoin Core developers
# Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying
# file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.
"""Test BIP66 (DER SIG).
Test that the DERSIG soft-fork activates at (regtest) height 1251.
"""
from test_framework.test_framework import BitcoinTestFramework
from test_framework.util import *
from test_framework.mininode import *
from test_framework.blocktools import create_coinbase, create_block
from test_framework.script import CScript
from io import BytesIO
DERSIG_HEIGHT = 1251
# Reject codes that we might receive in this test
REJECT_INVALID = 16
REJECT_OBSOLETE = 17
REJECT_NONSTANDARD = 64
# A canonical signature consists of:
# <30> <total len> <02> <len R> <R> <02> <len S> <S> <hashtype>
def unDERify(tx):
"""
Make the signature in vin 0 of a tx non-DER-compliant,
by adding padding after the S-value.
"""
scriptSig = CScript(tx.vin[0].scriptSig)
newscript = []
for i in scriptSig:
if (len(newscript) == 0):
newscript.append(i[0:-1] + b'\0' + i[-1:])
else:
newscript.append(i)
tx.vin[0].scriptSig = CScript(newscript)
def create_transaction(node, coinbase, to_address, amount):
from_txid = node.getblock(coinbase)['tx'][0]
inputs = [{ "txid" : from_txid, "vout" : 0}]
outputs = { to_address : amount }
rawtx = node.createrawtransaction(inputs, outputs)
signresult = node.signrawtransactionwithwallet(rawtx)
tx = CTransaction()
tx.deserialize(BytesIO(hex_str_to_bytes(signresult['hex'])))
return tx
class BIP66Test(BitcoinTestFramework):
def set_test_params(self):
self.num_nodes = 1
self.extra_args = [['-whitelist=127.0.0.1']]
self.setup_clean_chain = True
def run_test(self):
self.nodes[0].add_p2p_connection(P2PInterface())
self.log.info("Mining %d blocks", DERSIG_HEIGHT - 2)
self.coinbase_blocks = self.nodes[0].generate(DERSIG_HEIGHT - 2)
self.nodeaddress = self.nodes[0].getnewaddress()
self.log.info("Test that a transaction with non-DER signature can still appear in a block")
spendtx = create_transaction(self.nodes[0], self.coinbase_blocks[0],
self.nodeaddress, 1.0)
unDERify(spendtx)
spendtx.rehash()
tip = self.nodes[0].getbestblockhash()
block_time = self.nodes[0].getblockheader(tip)['mediantime'] + 1
block = create_block(int(tip, 16), create_coinbase(DERSIG_HEIGHT - 1), block_time)
block.nVersion = 2
block.vtx.append(spendtx)
block.hashMerkleRoot = block.calc_merkle_root()
block.rehash()
block.solve()
self.nodes[0].p2p.send_and_ping(msg_block(block))
assert_equal(self.nodes[0].getbestblockhash(), block.hash)
self.log.info("Test that blocks must now be at least version 3")
tip = block.sha256
block_time += 1
block = create_block(tip, create_coinbase(DERSIG_HEIGHT), block_time)
block.nVersion = 2
block.rehash()
block.solve()
self.nodes[0].p2p.send_and_ping(msg_block(block))
assert_equal(int(self.nodes[0].getbestblockhash(), 16), tip)
wait_until(lambda: "reject" in self.nodes[0].p2p.last_message.keys(), lock=mininode_lock)
with mininode_lock:
assert_equal(self.nodes[0].p2p.last_message["reject"].code, REJECT_OBSOLETE)
assert_equal(self.nodes[0].p2p.last_message["reject"].reason, b'bad-version(0x00000002)')
assert_equal(self.nodes[0].p2p.last_message["reject"].data, block.sha256)
del self.nodes[0].p2p.last_message["reject"]
self.log.info("Test that transactions with non-DER signatures cannot appear in a block")
block.nVersion = 3
spendtx = create_transaction(self.nodes[0], self.coinbase_blocks[1],
self.nodeaddress, 1.0)
unDERify(spendtx)
spendtx.rehash()
# First we show that this tx is valid except for DERSIG by getting it
# rejected from the mempool for exactly that reason.
assert_equal(
[{'txid': spendtx.hash, 'allowed': False, 'reject-reason': '64: non-mandatory-script-verify-flag (Non-canonical DER signature)'}],
self.nodes[0].testmempoolaccept(rawtxs=[bytes_to_hex_str(spendtx.serialize())], allowhighfees=True)
)
# Now we verify that a block with this transaction is also invalid.
block.vtx.append(spendtx)
block.hashMerkleRoot = block.calc_merkle_root()
block.rehash()
block.solve()
self.nodes[0].p2p.send_and_ping(msg_block(block))
assert_equal(int(self.nodes[0].getbestblockhash(), 16), tip)
wait_until(lambda: "reject" in self.nodes[0].p2p.last_message.keys(), lock=mininode_lock)
with mininode_lock:
# We can receive different reject messages depending on whether
# bitcoind is running with multiple script check threads. If script
# check threads are not in use, then transaction script validation
# happens sequentially, and bitcoind produces more specific reject
# reasons.
assert self.nodes[0].p2p.last_message["reject"].code in [REJECT_INVALID, REJECT_NONSTANDARD]
assert_equal(self.nodes[0].p2p.last_message["reject"].data, block.sha256)
if self.nodes[0].p2p.last_message["reject"].code == REJECT_INVALID:
# Generic rejection when a block is invalid
assert_equal(self.nodes[0].p2p.last_message["reject"].reason, b'block-validation-failed')
else:
assert b'Non-canonical DER signature' in self.nodes[0].p2p.last_message["reject"].reason
self.log.info("Test that a version 3 block with a DERSIG-compliant transaction is accepted")
block.vtx[1] = create_transaction(self.nodes[0],
self.coinbase_blocks[1], self.nodeaddress, 1.0)
block.hashMerkleRoot = block.calc_merkle_root()
block.rehash()
block.solve()
self.nodes[0].p2p.send_and_ping(msg_block(block))
assert_equal(int(self.nodes[0].getbestblockhash(), 16), block.sha256)
if __name__ == '__main__':
BIP66Test().main()
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