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#!/usr/bin/env python3
# Copyright (c) 2015-2018 The Bitcoin Core developers
# Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying
# file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.
"""Test BIP65 (CHECKLOCKTIMEVERIFY).
Test that the CHECKLOCKTIMEVERIFY soft-fork activates at (regtest) block height
1351.
"""
from test_framework.test_framework import BitcoinTestFramework
from test_framework.util import *
from test_framework.mininode import *
from test_framework.blocktools import create_coinbase, create_block
from test_framework.script import CScript, OP_1NEGATE, OP_CHECKLOCKTIMEVERIFY, OP_DROP, CScriptNum
from io import BytesIO
CLTV_HEIGHT = 1351
# Reject codes that we might receive in this test
REJECT_INVALID = 16
REJECT_OBSOLETE = 17
REJECT_NONSTANDARD = 64
def cltv_invalidate(tx):
'''Modify the signature in vin 0 of the tx to fail CLTV
Prepends -1 CLTV DROP in the scriptSig itself.
TODO: test more ways that transactions using CLTV could be invalid (eg
locktime requirements fail, sequence time requirements fail, etc).
'''
tx.vin[0].scriptSig = CScript([OP_1NEGATE, OP_CHECKLOCKTIMEVERIFY, OP_DROP] +
list(CScript(tx.vin[0].scriptSig)))
def cltv_validate(node, tx, height):
'''Modify the signature in vin 0 of the tx to pass CLTV
Prepends <height> CLTV DROP in the scriptSig, and sets
the locktime to height'''
tx.vin[0].nSequence = 0
tx.nLockTime = height
# Need to re-sign, since nSequence and nLockTime changed
signed_result = node.signrawtransactionwithwallet(ToHex(tx))
new_tx = CTransaction()
new_tx.deserialize(BytesIO(hex_str_to_bytes(signed_result['hex'])))
new_tx.vin[0].scriptSig = CScript([CScriptNum(height), OP_CHECKLOCKTIMEVERIFY, OP_DROP] +
list(CScript(new_tx.vin[0].scriptSig)))
return new_tx
def create_transaction(node, coinbase, to_address, amount):
from_txid = node.getblock(coinbase)['tx'][0]
inputs = [{ "txid" : from_txid, "vout" : 0}]
outputs = { to_address : amount }
rawtx = node.createrawtransaction(inputs, outputs)
signresult = node.signrawtransactionwithwallet(rawtx)
tx = CTransaction()
tx.deserialize(BytesIO(hex_str_to_bytes(signresult['hex'])))
return tx
class BIP65Test(BitcoinTestFramework):
def set_test_params(self):
self.num_nodes = 1
self.extra_args = [['-whitelist=127.0.0.1']]
self.setup_clean_chain = True
def run_test(self):
self.nodes[0].add_p2p_connection(P2PInterface())
self.nodes[0].p2p.wait_for_verack()
self.log.info("Mining %d blocks", CLTV_HEIGHT - 2)
self.coinbase_blocks = self.nodes[0].generate(CLTV_HEIGHT - 2)
self.nodeaddress = self.nodes[0].getnewaddress()
self.log.info("Test that an invalid-according-to-CLTV transaction can still appear in a block")
spendtx = create_transaction(self.nodes[0], self.coinbase_blocks[0],
self.nodeaddress, 1.0)
cltv_invalidate(spendtx)
spendtx.rehash()
tip = self.nodes[0].getbestblockhash()
block_time = self.nodes[0].getblockheader(tip)['mediantime'] + 1
block = create_block(int(tip, 16), create_coinbase(CLTV_HEIGHT - 1), block_time)
block.nVersion = 3
block.vtx.append(spendtx)
block.hashMerkleRoot = block.calc_merkle_root()
block.solve()
self.nodes[0].p2p.send_and_ping(msg_block(block))
assert_equal(self.nodes[0].getbestblockhash(), block.hash)
self.log.info("Test that blocks must now be at least version 4")
tip = block.sha256
block_time += 1
block = create_block(tip, create_coinbase(CLTV_HEIGHT), block_time)
block.nVersion = 3
block.solve()
self.nodes[0].p2p.send_and_ping(msg_block(block))
assert_equal(int(self.nodes[0].getbestblockhash(), 16), tip)
wait_until(lambda: "reject" in self.nodes[0].p2p.last_message.keys(), lock=mininode_lock)
with mininode_lock:
assert_equal(self.nodes[0].p2p.last_message["reject"].code, REJECT_OBSOLETE)
assert_equal(self.nodes[0].p2p.last_message["reject"].reason, b'bad-version(0x00000003)')
assert_equal(self.nodes[0].p2p.last_message["reject"].data, block.sha256)
del self.nodes[0].p2p.last_message["reject"]
self.log.info("Test that invalid-according-to-cltv transactions cannot appear in a block")
block.nVersion = 4
spendtx = create_transaction(self.nodes[0], self.coinbase_blocks[1],
self.nodeaddress, 1.0)
cltv_invalidate(spendtx)
spendtx.rehash()
# First we show that this tx is valid except for CLTV by getting it
# rejected from the mempool for exactly that reason.
assert_equal(
[{'txid': spendtx.hash, 'allowed': False, 'reject-reason': '64: non-mandatory-script-verify-flag (Negative locktime)'}],
self.nodes[0].testmempoolaccept(rawtxs=[bytes_to_hex_str(spendtx.serialize())], allowhighfees=True)
)
# Now we verify that a block with this transaction is also invalid.
block.vtx.append(spendtx)
block.hashMerkleRoot = block.calc_merkle_root()
block.solve()
self.nodes[0].p2p.send_and_ping(msg_block(block))
assert_equal(int(self.nodes[0].getbestblockhash(), 16), tip)
wait_until(lambda: "reject" in self.nodes[0].p2p.last_message.keys(), lock=mininode_lock)
with mininode_lock:
assert self.nodes[0].p2p.last_message["reject"].code in [REJECT_INVALID, REJECT_NONSTANDARD]
assert_equal(self.nodes[0].p2p.last_message["reject"].data, block.sha256)
if self.nodes[0].p2p.last_message["reject"].code == REJECT_INVALID:
# Generic rejection when a block is invalid
assert_equal(self.nodes[0].p2p.last_message["reject"].reason, b'block-validation-failed')
else:
assert b'Negative locktime' in self.nodes[0].p2p.last_message["reject"].reason
self.log.info("Test that a version 4 block with a valid-according-to-CLTV transaction is accepted")
spendtx = cltv_validate(self.nodes[0], spendtx, CLTV_HEIGHT - 1)
spendtx.rehash()
block.vtx.pop(1)
block.vtx.append(spendtx)
block.hashMerkleRoot = block.calc_merkle_root()
block.solve()
self.nodes[0].p2p.send_and_ping(msg_block(block))
assert_equal(int(self.nodes[0].getbestblockhash(), 16), block.sha256)
if __name__ == '__main__':
BIP65Test().main()
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