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|
// Copyright (c) 2021 The Bitcoin Core developers
// Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying
// file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.
#include <consensus/validation.h>
#include <key_io.h>
#include <policy/packages.h>
#include <policy/policy.h>
#include <primitives/transaction.h>
#include <script/script.h>
#include <script/standard.h>
#include <test/util/setup_common.h>
#include <validation.h>
#include <boost/test/unit_test.hpp>
BOOST_AUTO_TEST_SUITE(txpackage_tests)
// Create placeholder transactions that have no meaning.
inline CTransactionRef create_placeholder_tx(size_t num_inputs, size_t num_outputs)
{
CMutableTransaction mtx = CMutableTransaction();
mtx.vin.resize(num_inputs);
mtx.vout.resize(num_outputs);
auto random_script = CScript() << ToByteVector(InsecureRand256()) << ToByteVector(InsecureRand256());
for (size_t i{0}; i < num_inputs; ++i) {
mtx.vin[i].prevout.hash = InsecureRand256();
mtx.vin[i].prevout.n = 0;
mtx.vin[i].scriptSig = random_script;
}
for (size_t o{0}; o < num_outputs; ++o) {
mtx.vout[o].nValue = 1 * CENT;
mtx.vout[o].scriptPubKey = random_script;
}
return MakeTransactionRef(mtx);
}
BOOST_FIXTURE_TEST_CASE(package_sanitization_tests, TestChain100Setup)
{
// Packages can't have more than 25 transactions.
Package package_too_many;
package_too_many.reserve(MAX_PACKAGE_COUNT + 1);
for (size_t i{0}; i < MAX_PACKAGE_COUNT + 1; ++i) {
package_too_many.emplace_back(create_placeholder_tx(1, 1));
}
PackageValidationState state_too_many;
BOOST_CHECK(!CheckPackage(package_too_many, state_too_many));
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(state_too_many.GetResult(), PackageValidationResult::PCKG_POLICY);
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(state_too_many.GetRejectReason(), "package-too-many-transactions");
// Packages can't have a total size of more than 101KvB.
CTransactionRef large_ptx = create_placeholder_tx(150, 150);
Package package_too_large;
auto size_large = GetVirtualTransactionSize(*large_ptx);
size_t total_size{0};
while (total_size <= MAX_PACKAGE_SIZE * 1000) {
package_too_large.push_back(large_ptx);
total_size += size_large;
}
BOOST_CHECK(package_too_large.size() <= MAX_PACKAGE_COUNT);
PackageValidationState state_too_large;
BOOST_CHECK(!CheckPackage(package_too_large, state_too_large));
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(state_too_large.GetResult(), PackageValidationResult::PCKG_POLICY);
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(state_too_large.GetRejectReason(), "package-too-large");
}
BOOST_FIXTURE_TEST_CASE(package_validation_tests, TestChain100Setup)
{
LOCK(cs_main);
unsigned int initialPoolSize = m_node.mempool->size();
// Parent and Child Package
CKey parent_key;
parent_key.MakeNewKey(true);
CScript parent_locking_script = GetScriptForDestination(PKHash(parent_key.GetPubKey()));
auto mtx_parent = CreateValidMempoolTransaction(/*input_transaction=*/m_coinbase_txns[0], /*input_vout=*/0,
/*input_height=*/0, /*input_signing_key=*/coinbaseKey,
/*output_destination=*/parent_locking_script,
/*output_amount=*/CAmount(49 * COIN), /*submit=*/false);
CTransactionRef tx_parent = MakeTransactionRef(mtx_parent);
CKey child_key;
child_key.MakeNewKey(true);
CScript child_locking_script = GetScriptForDestination(PKHash(child_key.GetPubKey()));
auto mtx_child = CreateValidMempoolTransaction(/*input_transaction=*/tx_parent, /*input_vout=*/0,
/*input_height=*/101, /*input_signing_key=*/parent_key,
/*output_destination=*/child_locking_script,
/*output_amount=*/CAmount(48 * COIN), /*submit=*/false);
CTransactionRef tx_child = MakeTransactionRef(mtx_child);
const auto result_parent_child = ProcessNewPackage(m_node.chainman->ActiveChainstate(), *m_node.mempool, {tx_parent, tx_child}, /*test_accept=*/true);
BOOST_CHECK_MESSAGE(result_parent_child.m_state.IsValid(),
"Package validation unexpectedly failed: " << result_parent_child.m_state.GetRejectReason());
auto it_parent = result_parent_child.m_tx_results.find(tx_parent->GetWitnessHash());
auto it_child = result_parent_child.m_tx_results.find(tx_child->GetWitnessHash());
BOOST_CHECK(it_parent != result_parent_child.m_tx_results.end());
BOOST_CHECK_MESSAGE(it_parent->second.m_state.IsValid(),
"Package validation unexpectedly failed: " << it_parent->second.m_state.GetRejectReason());
BOOST_CHECK(it_child != result_parent_child.m_tx_results.end());
BOOST_CHECK_MESSAGE(it_child->second.m_state.IsValid(),
"Package validation unexpectedly failed: " << it_child->second.m_state.GetRejectReason());
BOOST_CHECK(result_parent_child.m_package_feerate.has_value());
BOOST_CHECK(result_parent_child.m_package_feerate.value() ==
CFeeRate(2 * COIN, GetVirtualTransactionSize(*tx_parent) + GetVirtualTransactionSize(*tx_child)));
// A single, giant transaction submitted through ProcessNewPackage fails on single tx policy.
CTransactionRef giant_ptx = create_placeholder_tx(999, 999);
BOOST_CHECK(GetVirtualTransactionSize(*giant_ptx) > MAX_PACKAGE_SIZE * 1000);
auto result_single_large = ProcessNewPackage(m_node.chainman->ActiveChainstate(), *m_node.mempool, {giant_ptx}, /*test_accept=*/true);
BOOST_CHECK(result_single_large.m_state.IsInvalid());
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(result_single_large.m_state.GetResult(), PackageValidationResult::PCKG_TX);
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(result_single_large.m_state.GetRejectReason(), "transaction failed");
auto it_giant_tx = result_single_large.m_tx_results.find(giant_ptx->GetWitnessHash());
BOOST_CHECK(it_giant_tx != result_single_large.m_tx_results.end());
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(it_giant_tx->second.m_state.GetRejectReason(), "tx-size");
BOOST_CHECK(result_single_large.m_package_feerate == std::nullopt);
// Check that mempool size hasn't changed.
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(m_node.mempool->size(), initialPoolSize);
}
BOOST_FIXTURE_TEST_CASE(noncontextual_package_tests, TestChain100Setup)
{
// The signatures won't be verified so we can just use a placeholder
CKey placeholder_key;
placeholder_key.MakeNewKey(true);
CScript spk = GetScriptForDestination(PKHash(placeholder_key.GetPubKey()));
CKey placeholder_key_2;
placeholder_key_2.MakeNewKey(true);
CScript spk2 = GetScriptForDestination(PKHash(placeholder_key_2.GetPubKey()));
// Parent and Child Package
{
auto mtx_parent = CreateValidMempoolTransaction(m_coinbase_txns[0], 0, 0, coinbaseKey, spk,
CAmount(49 * COIN), /*submit=*/false);
CTransactionRef tx_parent = MakeTransactionRef(mtx_parent);
auto mtx_child = CreateValidMempoolTransaction(tx_parent, 0, 101, placeholder_key, spk2,
CAmount(48 * COIN), /*submit=*/false);
CTransactionRef tx_child = MakeTransactionRef(mtx_child);
PackageValidationState state;
BOOST_CHECK(CheckPackage({tx_parent, tx_child}, state));
BOOST_CHECK(!CheckPackage({tx_child, tx_parent}, state));
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(state.GetResult(), PackageValidationResult::PCKG_POLICY);
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(state.GetRejectReason(), "package-not-sorted");
BOOST_CHECK(IsChildWithParents({tx_parent, tx_child}));
}
// 24 Parents and 1 Child
{
Package package;
CMutableTransaction child;
for (int i{0}; i < 24; ++i) {
auto parent = MakeTransactionRef(CreateValidMempoolTransaction(m_coinbase_txns[i + 1],
0, 0, coinbaseKey, spk, CAmount(48 * COIN), false));
package.emplace_back(parent);
child.vin.push_back(CTxIn(COutPoint(parent->GetHash(), 0)));
}
child.vout.push_back(CTxOut(47 * COIN, spk2));
// The child must be in the package.
BOOST_CHECK(!IsChildWithParents(package));
// The parents can be in any order.
FastRandomContext rng;
Shuffle(package.begin(), package.end(), rng);
package.push_back(MakeTransactionRef(child));
PackageValidationState state;
BOOST_CHECK(CheckPackage(package, state));
BOOST_CHECK(IsChildWithParents(package));
package.erase(package.begin());
BOOST_CHECK(IsChildWithParents(package));
// The package cannot have unrelated transactions.
package.insert(package.begin(), m_coinbase_txns[0]);
BOOST_CHECK(!IsChildWithParents(package));
}
// 2 Parents and 1 Child where one parent depends on the other.
{
CMutableTransaction mtx_parent;
mtx_parent.vin.push_back(CTxIn(COutPoint(m_coinbase_txns[0]->GetHash(), 0)));
mtx_parent.vout.push_back(CTxOut(20 * COIN, spk));
mtx_parent.vout.push_back(CTxOut(20 * COIN, spk2));
CTransactionRef tx_parent = MakeTransactionRef(mtx_parent);
CMutableTransaction mtx_parent_also_child;
mtx_parent_also_child.vin.push_back(CTxIn(COutPoint(tx_parent->GetHash(), 0)));
mtx_parent_also_child.vout.push_back(CTxOut(20 * COIN, spk));
CTransactionRef tx_parent_also_child = MakeTransactionRef(mtx_parent_also_child);
CMutableTransaction mtx_child;
mtx_child.vin.push_back(CTxIn(COutPoint(tx_parent->GetHash(), 1)));
mtx_child.vin.push_back(CTxIn(COutPoint(tx_parent_also_child->GetHash(), 0)));
mtx_child.vout.push_back(CTxOut(39 * COIN, spk));
CTransactionRef tx_child = MakeTransactionRef(mtx_child);
PackageValidationState state;
BOOST_CHECK(IsChildWithParents({tx_parent, tx_parent_also_child}));
BOOST_CHECK(IsChildWithParents({tx_parent, tx_child}));
BOOST_CHECK(IsChildWithParents({tx_parent, tx_parent_also_child, tx_child}));
// IsChildWithParents does not detect unsorted parents.
BOOST_CHECK(IsChildWithParents({tx_parent_also_child, tx_parent, tx_child}));
BOOST_CHECK(CheckPackage({tx_parent, tx_parent_also_child, tx_child}, state));
BOOST_CHECK(!CheckPackage({tx_parent_also_child, tx_parent, tx_child}, state));
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(state.GetResult(), PackageValidationResult::PCKG_POLICY);
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(state.GetRejectReason(), "package-not-sorted");
}
}
BOOST_FIXTURE_TEST_CASE(package_submission_tests, TestChain100Setup)
{
LOCK(cs_main);
unsigned int expected_pool_size = m_node.mempool->size();
CKey parent_key;
parent_key.MakeNewKey(true);
CScript parent_locking_script = GetScriptForDestination(PKHash(parent_key.GetPubKey()));
// Unrelated transactions are not allowed in package submission.
Package package_unrelated;
for (size_t i{0}; i < 10; ++i) {
auto mtx = CreateValidMempoolTransaction(/*input_transaction=*/m_coinbase_txns[i + 25], /*input_vout=*/0,
/*input_height=*/0, /*input_signing_key=*/coinbaseKey,
/*output_destination=*/parent_locking_script,
/*output_amount=*/CAmount(49 * COIN), /*submit=*/false);
package_unrelated.emplace_back(MakeTransactionRef(mtx));
}
auto result_unrelated_submit = ProcessNewPackage(m_node.chainman->ActiveChainstate(), *m_node.mempool,
package_unrelated, /*test_accept=*/false);
BOOST_CHECK(result_unrelated_submit.m_state.IsInvalid());
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(result_unrelated_submit.m_state.GetResult(), PackageValidationResult::PCKG_POLICY);
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(result_unrelated_submit.m_state.GetRejectReason(), "package-not-child-with-parents");
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(m_node.mempool->size(), expected_pool_size);
BOOST_CHECK(result_unrelated_submit.m_package_feerate == std::nullopt);
// Parent and Child (and Grandchild) Package
Package package_parent_child;
Package package_3gen;
auto mtx_parent = CreateValidMempoolTransaction(/*input_transaction=*/m_coinbase_txns[0], /*input_vout=*/0,
/*input_height=*/0, /*input_signing_key=*/coinbaseKey,
/*output_destination=*/parent_locking_script,
/*output_amount=*/CAmount(49 * COIN), /*submit=*/false);
CTransactionRef tx_parent = MakeTransactionRef(mtx_parent);
package_parent_child.push_back(tx_parent);
package_3gen.push_back(tx_parent);
CKey child_key;
child_key.MakeNewKey(true);
CScript child_locking_script = GetScriptForDestination(PKHash(child_key.GetPubKey()));
auto mtx_child = CreateValidMempoolTransaction(/*input_transaction=*/tx_parent, /*input_vout=*/0,
/*input_height=*/101, /*input_signing_key=*/parent_key,
/*output_destination=*/child_locking_script,
/*output_amount=*/CAmount(48 * COIN), /*submit=*/false);
CTransactionRef tx_child = MakeTransactionRef(mtx_child);
package_parent_child.push_back(tx_child);
package_3gen.push_back(tx_child);
CKey grandchild_key;
grandchild_key.MakeNewKey(true);
CScript grandchild_locking_script = GetScriptForDestination(PKHash(grandchild_key.GetPubKey()));
auto mtx_grandchild = CreateValidMempoolTransaction(/*input_transaction=*/tx_child, /*input_vout=*/0,
/*input_height=*/101, /*input_signing_key=*/child_key,
/*output_destination=*/grandchild_locking_script,
/*output_amount=*/CAmount(47 * COIN), /*submit=*/false);
CTransactionRef tx_grandchild = MakeTransactionRef(mtx_grandchild);
package_3gen.push_back(tx_grandchild);
// 3 Generations is not allowed.
{
auto result_3gen_submit = ProcessNewPackage(m_node.chainman->ActiveChainstate(), *m_node.mempool,
package_3gen, /*test_accept=*/false);
BOOST_CHECK(result_3gen_submit.m_state.IsInvalid());
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(result_3gen_submit.m_state.GetResult(), PackageValidationResult::PCKG_POLICY);
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(result_3gen_submit.m_state.GetRejectReason(), "package-not-child-with-parents");
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(m_node.mempool->size(), expected_pool_size);
BOOST_CHECK(result_3gen_submit.m_package_feerate == std::nullopt);
}
// Child with missing parent.
mtx_child.vin.push_back(CTxIn(COutPoint(package_unrelated[0]->GetHash(), 0)));
Package package_missing_parent;
package_missing_parent.push_back(tx_parent);
package_missing_parent.push_back(MakeTransactionRef(mtx_child));
{
const auto result_missing_parent = ProcessNewPackage(m_node.chainman->ActiveChainstate(), *m_node.mempool,
package_missing_parent, /*test_accept=*/false);
BOOST_CHECK(result_missing_parent.m_state.IsInvalid());
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(result_missing_parent.m_state.GetResult(), PackageValidationResult::PCKG_POLICY);
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(result_missing_parent.m_state.GetRejectReason(), "package-not-child-with-unconfirmed-parents");
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(m_node.mempool->size(), expected_pool_size);
BOOST_CHECK(result_missing_parent.m_package_feerate == std::nullopt);
}
// Submit package with parent + child.
{
const auto submit_parent_child = ProcessNewPackage(m_node.chainman->ActiveChainstate(), *m_node.mempool,
package_parent_child, /*test_accept=*/false);
expected_pool_size += 2;
BOOST_CHECK_MESSAGE(submit_parent_child.m_state.IsValid(),
"Package validation unexpectedly failed: " << submit_parent_child.m_state.GetRejectReason());
auto it_parent = submit_parent_child.m_tx_results.find(tx_parent->GetWitnessHash());
auto it_child = submit_parent_child.m_tx_results.find(tx_child->GetWitnessHash());
BOOST_CHECK(it_parent != submit_parent_child.m_tx_results.end());
BOOST_CHECK(it_parent->second.m_state.IsValid());
BOOST_CHECK(it_child != submit_parent_child.m_tx_results.end());
BOOST_CHECK(it_child->second.m_state.IsValid());
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(m_node.mempool->size(), expected_pool_size);
BOOST_CHECK(m_node.mempool->exists(GenTxid::Txid(tx_parent->GetHash())));
BOOST_CHECK(m_node.mempool->exists(GenTxid::Txid(tx_child->GetHash())));
// Since both transactions have high feerates, they each passed validation individually.
// Package validation was unnecessary, so there is no package feerate.
BOOST_CHECK(submit_parent_child.m_package_feerate == std::nullopt);
}
// Already-in-mempool transactions should be detected and de-duplicated.
{
const auto submit_deduped = ProcessNewPackage(m_node.chainman->ActiveChainstate(), *m_node.mempool,
package_parent_child, /*test_accept=*/false);
BOOST_CHECK_MESSAGE(submit_deduped.m_state.IsValid(),
"Package validation unexpectedly failed: " << submit_deduped.m_state.GetRejectReason());
auto it_parent_deduped = submit_deduped.m_tx_results.find(tx_parent->GetWitnessHash());
auto it_child_deduped = submit_deduped.m_tx_results.find(tx_child->GetWitnessHash());
BOOST_CHECK(it_parent_deduped != submit_deduped.m_tx_results.end());
BOOST_CHECK(it_parent_deduped->second.m_state.IsValid());
BOOST_CHECK(it_parent_deduped->second.m_result_type == MempoolAcceptResult::ResultType::MEMPOOL_ENTRY);
BOOST_CHECK(it_child_deduped != submit_deduped.m_tx_results.end());
BOOST_CHECK(it_child_deduped->second.m_state.IsValid());
BOOST_CHECK(it_child_deduped->second.m_result_type == MempoolAcceptResult::ResultType::MEMPOOL_ENTRY);
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(m_node.mempool->size(), expected_pool_size);
BOOST_CHECK(m_node.mempool->exists(GenTxid::Txid(tx_parent->GetHash())));
BOOST_CHECK(m_node.mempool->exists(GenTxid::Txid(tx_child->GetHash())));
BOOST_CHECK(submit_deduped.m_package_feerate == std::nullopt);
}
}
// Tests for packages containing transactions that have same-txid-different-witness equivalents in
// the mempool.
BOOST_FIXTURE_TEST_CASE(package_witness_swap_tests, TestChain100Setup)
{
// Mine blocks to mature coinbases.
mineBlocks(5);
LOCK(cs_main);
// Transactions with a same-txid-different-witness transaction in the mempool should be ignored,
// and the mempool entry's wtxid returned.
CScript witnessScript = CScript() << OP_DROP << OP_TRUE;
CScript scriptPubKey = GetScriptForDestination(WitnessV0ScriptHash(witnessScript));
auto mtx_parent = CreateValidMempoolTransaction(/*input_transaction=*/m_coinbase_txns[0], /*input_vout=*/0,
/*input_height=*/0, /*input_signing_key=*/coinbaseKey,
/*output_destination=*/scriptPubKey,
/*output_amount=*/CAmount(49 * COIN), /*submit=*/false);
CTransactionRef ptx_parent = MakeTransactionRef(mtx_parent);
// Make two children with the same txid but different witnesses.
CScriptWitness witness1;
witness1.stack.push_back(std::vector<unsigned char>(1));
witness1.stack.push_back(std::vector<unsigned char>(witnessScript.begin(), witnessScript.end()));
CScriptWitness witness2(witness1);
witness2.stack.push_back(std::vector<unsigned char>(2));
witness2.stack.push_back(std::vector<unsigned char>(witnessScript.begin(), witnessScript.end()));
CKey child_key;
child_key.MakeNewKey(true);
CScript child_locking_script = GetScriptForDestination(WitnessV0KeyHash(child_key.GetPubKey()));
CMutableTransaction mtx_child1;
mtx_child1.nVersion = 1;
mtx_child1.vin.resize(1);
mtx_child1.vin[0].prevout.hash = ptx_parent->GetHash();
mtx_child1.vin[0].prevout.n = 0;
mtx_child1.vin[0].scriptSig = CScript();
mtx_child1.vin[0].scriptWitness = witness1;
mtx_child1.vout.resize(1);
mtx_child1.vout[0].nValue = CAmount(48 * COIN);
mtx_child1.vout[0].scriptPubKey = child_locking_script;
CMutableTransaction mtx_child2{mtx_child1};
mtx_child2.vin[0].scriptWitness = witness2;
CTransactionRef ptx_child1 = MakeTransactionRef(mtx_child1);
CTransactionRef ptx_child2 = MakeTransactionRef(mtx_child2);
// child1 and child2 have the same txid
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(ptx_child1->GetHash(), ptx_child2->GetHash());
// child1 and child2 have different wtxids
BOOST_CHECK(ptx_child1->GetWitnessHash() != ptx_child2->GetWitnessHash());
// Try submitting Package1{parent, child1} and Package2{parent, child2} where the children are
// same-txid-different-witness.
{
const auto submit_witness1 = ProcessNewPackage(m_node.chainman->ActiveChainstate(), *m_node.mempool,
{ptx_parent, ptx_child1}, /*test_accept=*/false);
BOOST_CHECK_MESSAGE(submit_witness1.m_state.IsValid(),
"Package validation unexpectedly failed: " << submit_witness1.m_state.GetRejectReason());
auto it_parent1 = submit_witness1.m_tx_results.find(ptx_parent->GetWitnessHash());
auto it_child1 = submit_witness1.m_tx_results.find(ptx_child1->GetWitnessHash());
BOOST_CHECK(it_parent1 != submit_witness1.m_tx_results.end());
BOOST_CHECK_MESSAGE(it_parent1->second.m_state.IsValid(),
"Transaction unexpectedly failed: " << it_parent1->second.m_state.GetRejectReason());
BOOST_CHECK(it_child1 != submit_witness1.m_tx_results.end());
BOOST_CHECK_MESSAGE(it_child1->second.m_state.IsValid(),
"Transaction unexpectedly failed: " << it_child1->second.m_state.GetRejectReason());
BOOST_CHECK(m_node.mempool->exists(GenTxid::Txid(ptx_parent->GetHash())));
BOOST_CHECK(m_node.mempool->exists(GenTxid::Txid(ptx_child1->GetHash())));
// Child2 would have been validated individually.
BOOST_CHECK(submit_witness1.m_package_feerate == std::nullopt);
const auto submit_witness2 = ProcessNewPackage(m_node.chainman->ActiveChainstate(), *m_node.mempool,
{ptx_parent, ptx_child2}, /*test_accept=*/false);
BOOST_CHECK(submit_witness2.m_package_feerate == std::nullopt);
BOOST_CHECK_MESSAGE(submit_witness2.m_state.IsValid(),
"Package validation unexpectedly failed: " << submit_witness2.m_state.GetRejectReason());
auto it_parent2_deduped = submit_witness2.m_tx_results.find(ptx_parent->GetWitnessHash());
auto it_child2 = submit_witness2.m_tx_results.find(ptx_child2->GetWitnessHash());
BOOST_CHECK(it_parent2_deduped != submit_witness2.m_tx_results.end());
BOOST_CHECK(it_parent2_deduped->second.m_result_type == MempoolAcceptResult::ResultType::MEMPOOL_ENTRY);
BOOST_CHECK(it_child2 != submit_witness2.m_tx_results.end());
BOOST_CHECK(it_child2->second.m_result_type == MempoolAcceptResult::ResultType::DIFFERENT_WITNESS);
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(ptx_child1->GetWitnessHash(), it_child2->second.m_other_wtxid.value());
BOOST_CHECK(m_node.mempool->exists(GenTxid::Txid(ptx_child2->GetHash())));
BOOST_CHECK(!m_node.mempool->exists(GenTxid::Wtxid(ptx_child2->GetWitnessHash())));
// Deduplication should work when wtxid != txid. Submit package with the already-in-mempool
// transactions again, which should not fail.
const auto submit_segwit_dedup = ProcessNewPackage(m_node.chainman->ActiveChainstate(), *m_node.mempool,
{ptx_parent, ptx_child1}, /*test_accept=*/false);
BOOST_CHECK_MESSAGE(submit_segwit_dedup.m_state.IsValid(),
"Package validation unexpectedly failed: " << submit_segwit_dedup.m_state.GetRejectReason());
auto it_parent_dup = submit_segwit_dedup.m_tx_results.find(ptx_parent->GetWitnessHash());
auto it_child_dup = submit_segwit_dedup.m_tx_results.find(ptx_child1->GetWitnessHash());
BOOST_CHECK(it_parent_dup->second.m_result_type == MempoolAcceptResult::ResultType::MEMPOOL_ENTRY);
BOOST_CHECK(it_child_dup->second.m_result_type == MempoolAcceptResult::ResultType::MEMPOOL_ENTRY);
BOOST_CHECK(submit_witness2.m_package_feerate == std::nullopt);
}
// Try submitting Package1{child2, grandchild} where child2 is same-txid-different-witness as
// the in-mempool transaction, child1. Since child1 exists in the mempool and its outputs are
// available, child2 should be ignored and grandchild should be accepted.
//
// This tests a potential censorship vector in which an attacker broadcasts a competing package
// where a parent's witness is mutated. The honest package should be accepted despite the fact
// that we don't allow witness replacement.
CKey grandchild_key;
grandchild_key.MakeNewKey(true);
CScript grandchild_locking_script = GetScriptForDestination(WitnessV0KeyHash(grandchild_key.GetPubKey()));
auto mtx_grandchild = CreateValidMempoolTransaction(/*input_transaction=*/ptx_child2, /*input_vout=*/0,
/*input_height=*/0, /*input_signing_key=*/child_key,
/*output_destination=*/grandchild_locking_script,
/*output_amount=*/CAmount(47 * COIN), /*submit=*/false);
CTransactionRef ptx_grandchild = MakeTransactionRef(mtx_grandchild);
// We already submitted child1 above.
{
const auto submit_spend_ignored = ProcessNewPackage(m_node.chainman->ActiveChainstate(), *m_node.mempool,
{ptx_child2, ptx_grandchild}, /*test_accept=*/false);
BOOST_CHECK_MESSAGE(submit_spend_ignored.m_state.IsValid(),
"Package validation unexpectedly failed: " << submit_spend_ignored.m_state.GetRejectReason());
auto it_child2_ignored = submit_spend_ignored.m_tx_results.find(ptx_child2->GetWitnessHash());
auto it_grandchild = submit_spend_ignored.m_tx_results.find(ptx_grandchild->GetWitnessHash());
BOOST_CHECK(it_child2_ignored != submit_spend_ignored.m_tx_results.end());
BOOST_CHECK(it_child2_ignored->second.m_result_type == MempoolAcceptResult::ResultType::DIFFERENT_WITNESS);
BOOST_CHECK(it_grandchild != submit_spend_ignored.m_tx_results.end());
BOOST_CHECK(it_grandchild->second.m_result_type == MempoolAcceptResult::ResultType::VALID);
BOOST_CHECK(m_node.mempool->exists(GenTxid::Txid(ptx_child2->GetHash())));
BOOST_CHECK(!m_node.mempool->exists(GenTxid::Wtxid(ptx_child2->GetWitnessHash())));
BOOST_CHECK(m_node.mempool->exists(GenTxid::Wtxid(ptx_grandchild->GetWitnessHash())));
// Since child2 is ignored, grandchild would be validated individually.
BOOST_CHECK(submit_spend_ignored.m_package_feerate == std::nullopt);
}
// A package Package{parent1, parent2, parent3, child} where the parents are a mixture of
// identical-tx-in-mempool, same-txid-different-witness-in-mempool, and new transactions.
Package package_mixed;
// Give all the parents anyone-can-spend scripts so we don't have to deal with signing the child.
CScript acs_script = CScript() << OP_TRUE;
CScript acs_spk = GetScriptForDestination(WitnessV0ScriptHash(acs_script));
CScriptWitness acs_witness;
acs_witness.stack.push_back(std::vector<unsigned char>(acs_script.begin(), acs_script.end()));
// parent1 will already be in the mempool
auto mtx_parent1 = CreateValidMempoolTransaction(/*input_transaction=*/m_coinbase_txns[1], /*input_vout=*/0,
/*input_height=*/0, /*input_signing_key=*/coinbaseKey,
/*output_destination=*/acs_spk,
/*output_amount=*/CAmount(49 * COIN), /*submit=*/true);
CTransactionRef ptx_parent1 = MakeTransactionRef(mtx_parent1);
package_mixed.push_back(ptx_parent1);
// parent2 will have a same-txid-different-witness tx already in the mempool
CScript grandparent2_script = CScript() << OP_DROP << OP_TRUE;
CScript grandparent2_spk = GetScriptForDestination(WitnessV0ScriptHash(grandparent2_script));
CScriptWitness parent2_witness1;
parent2_witness1.stack.push_back(std::vector<unsigned char>(1));
parent2_witness1.stack.push_back(std::vector<unsigned char>(grandparent2_script.begin(), grandparent2_script.end()));
CScriptWitness parent2_witness2;
parent2_witness2.stack.push_back(std::vector<unsigned char>(2));
parent2_witness2.stack.push_back(std::vector<unsigned char>(grandparent2_script.begin(), grandparent2_script.end()));
// Create grandparent2 creating an output with multiple spending paths. Submit to mempool.
auto mtx_grandparent2 = CreateValidMempoolTransaction(/*input_transaction=*/m_coinbase_txns[2], /*input_vout=*/0,
/*input_height=*/0, /*input_signing_key=*/coinbaseKey,
/*output_destination=*/grandparent2_spk,
/*output_amount=*/CAmount(49 * COIN), /*submit=*/true);
CTransactionRef ptx_grandparent2 = MakeTransactionRef(mtx_grandparent2);
CMutableTransaction mtx_parent2_v1;
mtx_parent2_v1.nVersion = 1;
mtx_parent2_v1.vin.resize(1);
mtx_parent2_v1.vin[0].prevout.hash = ptx_grandparent2->GetHash();
mtx_parent2_v1.vin[0].prevout.n = 0;
mtx_parent2_v1.vin[0].scriptSig = CScript();
mtx_parent2_v1.vin[0].scriptWitness = parent2_witness1;
mtx_parent2_v1.vout.resize(1);
mtx_parent2_v1.vout[0].nValue = CAmount(48 * COIN);
mtx_parent2_v1.vout[0].scriptPubKey = acs_spk;
CMutableTransaction mtx_parent2_v2{mtx_parent2_v1};
mtx_parent2_v2.vin[0].scriptWitness = parent2_witness2;
CTransactionRef ptx_parent2_v1 = MakeTransactionRef(mtx_parent2_v1);
CTransactionRef ptx_parent2_v2 = MakeTransactionRef(mtx_parent2_v2);
// Put parent2_v1 in the package, submit parent2_v2 to the mempool.
const MempoolAcceptResult parent2_v2_result = m_node.chainman->ProcessTransaction(ptx_parent2_v2);
BOOST_CHECK(parent2_v2_result.m_result_type == MempoolAcceptResult::ResultType::VALID);
package_mixed.push_back(ptx_parent2_v1);
// parent3 will be a new transaction. Put 0 fees on it to make it invalid on its own.
auto mtx_parent3 = CreateValidMempoolTransaction(/*input_transaction=*/m_coinbase_txns[3], /*input_vout=*/0,
/*input_height=*/0, /*input_signing_key=*/coinbaseKey,
/*output_destination=*/acs_spk,
/*output_amount=*/CAmount(50 * COIN), /*submit=*/false);
CTransactionRef ptx_parent3 = MakeTransactionRef(mtx_parent3);
package_mixed.push_back(ptx_parent3);
// child spends parent1, parent2, and parent3
CKey mixed_grandchild_key;
mixed_grandchild_key.MakeNewKey(true);
CScript mixed_child_spk = GetScriptForDestination(WitnessV0KeyHash(mixed_grandchild_key.GetPubKey()));
CMutableTransaction mtx_mixed_child;
mtx_mixed_child.vin.push_back(CTxIn(COutPoint(ptx_parent1->GetHash(), 0)));
mtx_mixed_child.vin.push_back(CTxIn(COutPoint(ptx_parent2_v1->GetHash(), 0)));
mtx_mixed_child.vin.push_back(CTxIn(COutPoint(ptx_parent3->GetHash(), 0)));
mtx_mixed_child.vin[0].scriptWitness = acs_witness;
mtx_mixed_child.vin[1].scriptWitness = acs_witness;
mtx_mixed_child.vin[2].scriptWitness = acs_witness;
mtx_mixed_child.vout.push_back(CTxOut((48 + 49 + 50 - 1) * COIN, mixed_child_spk));
CTransactionRef ptx_mixed_child = MakeTransactionRef(mtx_mixed_child);
package_mixed.push_back(ptx_mixed_child);
// Submit package:
// parent1 should be ignored
// parent2_v1 should be ignored (and v2 wtxid returned)
// parent3 should be accepted
// child should be accepted
{
const auto mixed_result = ProcessNewPackage(m_node.chainman->ActiveChainstate(), *m_node.mempool, package_mixed, false);
BOOST_CHECK_MESSAGE(mixed_result.m_state.IsValid(), mixed_result.m_state.GetRejectReason());
auto it_parent1 = mixed_result.m_tx_results.find(ptx_parent1->GetWitnessHash());
auto it_parent2 = mixed_result.m_tx_results.find(ptx_parent2_v1->GetWitnessHash());
auto it_parent3 = mixed_result.m_tx_results.find(ptx_parent3->GetWitnessHash());
auto it_child = mixed_result.m_tx_results.find(ptx_mixed_child->GetWitnessHash());
BOOST_CHECK(it_parent1 != mixed_result.m_tx_results.end());
BOOST_CHECK(it_parent2 != mixed_result.m_tx_results.end());
BOOST_CHECK(it_parent3 != mixed_result.m_tx_results.end());
BOOST_CHECK(it_child != mixed_result.m_tx_results.end());
BOOST_CHECK(it_parent1->second.m_result_type == MempoolAcceptResult::ResultType::MEMPOOL_ENTRY);
BOOST_CHECK(it_parent2->second.m_result_type == MempoolAcceptResult::ResultType::DIFFERENT_WITNESS);
BOOST_CHECK(it_parent3->second.m_result_type == MempoolAcceptResult::ResultType::VALID);
BOOST_CHECK(it_child->second.m_result_type == MempoolAcceptResult::ResultType::VALID);
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(ptx_parent2_v2->GetWitnessHash(), it_parent2->second.m_other_wtxid.value());
BOOST_CHECK(m_node.mempool->exists(GenTxid::Txid(ptx_parent1->GetHash())));
BOOST_CHECK(m_node.mempool->exists(GenTxid::Txid(ptx_parent2_v1->GetHash())));
BOOST_CHECK(!m_node.mempool->exists(GenTxid::Wtxid(ptx_parent2_v1->GetWitnessHash())));
BOOST_CHECK(m_node.mempool->exists(GenTxid::Txid(ptx_parent3->GetHash())));
BOOST_CHECK(m_node.mempool->exists(GenTxid::Txid(ptx_mixed_child->GetHash())));
// package feerate should include parent3 and child. It should not include parent1 or parent2_v1.
BOOST_CHECK(mixed_result.m_package_feerate.has_value());
const CFeeRate expected_feerate(1 * COIN, GetVirtualTransactionSize(*ptx_parent3) + GetVirtualTransactionSize(*ptx_mixed_child));
BOOST_CHECK_MESSAGE(mixed_result.m_package_feerate.value() == expected_feerate,
strprintf("Expected package feerate %s, got %s", expected_feerate.ToString(),
mixed_result.m_package_feerate.value().ToString()));
}
}
BOOST_FIXTURE_TEST_CASE(package_cpfp_tests, TestChain100Setup)
{
mineBlocks(5);
LOCK(::cs_main);
size_t expected_pool_size = m_node.mempool->size();
CKey child_key;
child_key.MakeNewKey(true);
CScript parent_spk = GetScriptForDestination(WitnessV0KeyHash(child_key.GetPubKey()));
CKey grandchild_key;
grandchild_key.MakeNewKey(true);
CScript child_spk = GetScriptForDestination(WitnessV0KeyHash(grandchild_key.GetPubKey()));
// zero-fee parent and high-fee child package
const CAmount coinbase_value{50 * COIN};
const CAmount parent_value{coinbase_value - 0};
const CAmount child_value{parent_value - COIN};
Package package_cpfp;
auto mtx_parent = CreateValidMempoolTransaction(/*input_transaction=*/m_coinbase_txns[0], /*input_vout=*/0,
/*input_height=*/0, /*input_signing_key=*/coinbaseKey,
/*output_destination=*/parent_spk,
/*output_amount=*/parent_value, /*submit=*/false);
CTransactionRef tx_parent = MakeTransactionRef(mtx_parent);
package_cpfp.push_back(tx_parent);
auto mtx_child = CreateValidMempoolTransaction(/*input_transaction=*/tx_parent, /*input_vout=*/0,
/*input_height=*/101, /*input_signing_key=*/child_key,
/*output_destination=*/child_spk,
/*output_amount=*/child_value, /*submit=*/false);
CTransactionRef tx_child = MakeTransactionRef(mtx_child);
package_cpfp.push_back(tx_child);
// Package feerate is calculated using modified fees, and prioritisetransaction accepts negative
// fee deltas. This should be taken into account. De-prioritise the parent transaction by -1BTC,
// bringing the package feerate to 0.
m_node.mempool->PrioritiseTransaction(tx_parent->GetHash(), -1 * COIN);
{
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(m_node.mempool->size(), expected_pool_size);
const auto submit_cpfp_deprio = ProcessNewPackage(m_node.chainman->ActiveChainstate(), *m_node.mempool,
package_cpfp, /*test_accept=*/ false);
BOOST_CHECK_MESSAGE(submit_cpfp_deprio.m_state.IsInvalid(),
"Package validation unexpectedly succeeded: " << submit_cpfp_deprio.m_state.GetRejectReason());
BOOST_CHECK(submit_cpfp_deprio.m_tx_results.empty());
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(m_node.mempool->size(), expected_pool_size);
const CFeeRate expected_feerate(0, GetVirtualTransactionSize(*tx_parent) + GetVirtualTransactionSize(*tx_child));
BOOST_CHECK(submit_cpfp_deprio.m_package_feerate.has_value());
BOOST_CHECK(submit_cpfp_deprio.m_package_feerate.value() == CFeeRate{0});
BOOST_CHECK_MESSAGE(submit_cpfp_deprio.m_package_feerate.value() == expected_feerate,
strprintf("Expected package feerate %s, got %s", expected_feerate.ToString(),
submit_cpfp_deprio.m_package_feerate.value().ToString()));
}
// Clear the prioritisation of the parent transaction.
WITH_LOCK(m_node.mempool->cs, m_node.mempool->ClearPrioritisation(tx_parent->GetHash()));
// Package CPFP: Even though the parent pays 0 absolute fees, the child pays 1 BTC which is
// enough for the package feerate to meet the threshold.
{
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(m_node.mempool->size(), expected_pool_size);
const auto submit_cpfp = ProcessNewPackage(m_node.chainman->ActiveChainstate(), *m_node.mempool,
package_cpfp, /*test_accept=*/ false);
expected_pool_size += 2;
BOOST_CHECK_MESSAGE(submit_cpfp.m_state.IsValid(),
"Package validation unexpectedly failed: " << submit_cpfp.m_state.GetRejectReason());
auto it_parent = submit_cpfp.m_tx_results.find(tx_parent->GetWitnessHash());
auto it_child = submit_cpfp.m_tx_results.find(tx_child->GetWitnessHash());
BOOST_CHECK(it_parent != submit_cpfp.m_tx_results.end());
BOOST_CHECK(it_parent->second.m_result_type == MempoolAcceptResult::ResultType::VALID);
BOOST_CHECK(it_parent->second.m_base_fees.value() == 0);
BOOST_CHECK(it_child != submit_cpfp.m_tx_results.end());
BOOST_CHECK(it_child->second.m_result_type == MempoolAcceptResult::ResultType::VALID);
BOOST_CHECK(it_child->second.m_base_fees.value() == COIN);
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(m_node.mempool->size(), expected_pool_size);
BOOST_CHECK(m_node.mempool->exists(GenTxid::Txid(tx_parent->GetHash())));
BOOST_CHECK(m_node.mempool->exists(GenTxid::Txid(tx_child->GetHash())));
const CFeeRate expected_feerate(coinbase_value - child_value,
GetVirtualTransactionSize(*tx_parent) + GetVirtualTransactionSize(*tx_child));
BOOST_CHECK(expected_feerate.GetFeePerK() > 1000);
BOOST_CHECK(submit_cpfp.m_package_feerate.has_value());
BOOST_CHECK_MESSAGE(submit_cpfp.m_package_feerate.value() == expected_feerate,
strprintf("Expected package feerate %s, got %s", expected_feerate.ToString(),
submit_cpfp.m_package_feerate.value().ToString()));
}
// Just because we allow low-fee parents doesn't mean we allow low-feerate packages.
// This package just pays 200 satoshis total. This would be enough to pay for the child alone,
// but isn't enough for the entire package to meet the 1sat/vbyte minimum.
Package package_still_too_low;
auto mtx_parent_cheap = CreateValidMempoolTransaction(/*input_transaction=*/m_coinbase_txns[1], /*input_vout=*/0,
/*input_height=*/0, /*input_signing_key=*/coinbaseKey,
/*output_destination=*/parent_spk,
/*output_amount=*/coinbase_value, /*submit=*/false);
CTransactionRef tx_parent_cheap = MakeTransactionRef(mtx_parent_cheap);
package_still_too_low.push_back(tx_parent_cheap);
auto mtx_child_cheap = CreateValidMempoolTransaction(/*input_transaction=*/tx_parent_cheap, /*input_vout=*/0,
/*input_height=*/101, /*input_signing_key=*/child_key,
/*output_destination=*/child_spk,
/*output_amount=*/coinbase_value - 200, /*submit=*/false);
CTransactionRef tx_child_cheap = MakeTransactionRef(mtx_child_cheap);
package_still_too_low.push_back(tx_child_cheap);
// Cheap package should fail with package-fee-too-low.
{
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(m_node.mempool->size(), expected_pool_size);
const auto submit_package_too_low = ProcessNewPackage(m_node.chainman->ActiveChainstate(), *m_node.mempool,
package_still_too_low, /*test_accept=*/false);
BOOST_CHECK_MESSAGE(submit_package_too_low.m_state.IsInvalid(), "Package validation unexpectedly succeeded");
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(submit_package_too_low.m_state.GetResult(), PackageValidationResult::PCKG_POLICY);
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(submit_package_too_low.m_state.GetRejectReason(), "package-fee-too-low");
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(m_node.mempool->size(), expected_pool_size);
const CFeeRate child_feerate(200, GetVirtualTransactionSize(*tx_child_cheap));
BOOST_CHECK(child_feerate.GetFeePerK() > 1000);
const CFeeRate expected_feerate(200,
GetVirtualTransactionSize(*tx_parent_cheap) + GetVirtualTransactionSize(*tx_child_cheap));
BOOST_CHECK(expected_feerate.GetFeePerK() < 1000);
BOOST_CHECK(submit_package_too_low.m_package_feerate.has_value());
BOOST_CHECK_MESSAGE(submit_package_too_low.m_package_feerate.value() == expected_feerate,
strprintf("Expected package feerate %s, got %s", expected_feerate.ToString(),
submit_package_too_low.m_package_feerate.value().ToString()));
}
// Package feerate includes the modified fees of the transactions.
// This means a child with its fee delta from prioritisetransaction can pay for a parent.
m_node.mempool->PrioritiseTransaction(tx_child_cheap->GetHash(), 1 * COIN);
// Now that the child's fees have "increased" by 1 BTC, the cheap package should succeed.
{
const auto submit_prioritised_package = ProcessNewPackage(m_node.chainman->ActiveChainstate(), *m_node.mempool,
package_still_too_low, /*test_accept=*/false);
expected_pool_size += 2;
BOOST_CHECK_MESSAGE(submit_prioritised_package.m_state.IsValid(),
"Package validation unexpectedly failed" << submit_prioritised_package.m_state.GetRejectReason());
const CFeeRate expected_feerate(1 * COIN + 200,
GetVirtualTransactionSize(*tx_parent_cheap) + GetVirtualTransactionSize(*tx_child_cheap));
BOOST_CHECK(submit_prioritised_package.m_package_feerate.has_value());
BOOST_CHECK_MESSAGE(submit_prioritised_package.m_package_feerate.value() == expected_feerate,
strprintf("Expected package feerate %s, got %s", expected_feerate.ToString(),
submit_prioritised_package.m_package_feerate.value().ToString()));
}
// Package feerate is calculated without topology in mind; it's just aggregating fees and sizes.
// However, this should not allow parents to pay for children. Each transaction should be
// validated individually first, eliminating sufficient-feerate parents before they are unfairly
// included in the package feerate. It's also important that the low-fee child doesn't prevent
// the parent from being accepted.
Package package_rich_parent;
const CAmount high_parent_fee{1 * COIN};
auto mtx_parent_rich = CreateValidMempoolTransaction(/*input_transaction=*/m_coinbase_txns[2], /*input_vout=*/0,
/*input_height=*/0, /*input_signing_key=*/coinbaseKey,
/*output_destination=*/parent_spk,
/*output_amount=*/coinbase_value - high_parent_fee, /*submit=*/false);
CTransactionRef tx_parent_rich = MakeTransactionRef(mtx_parent_rich);
package_rich_parent.push_back(tx_parent_rich);
auto mtx_child_poor = CreateValidMempoolTransaction(/*input_transaction=*/tx_parent_rich, /*input_vout=*/0,
/*input_height=*/101, /*input_signing_key=*/child_key,
/*output_destination=*/child_spk,
/*output_amount=*/coinbase_value - high_parent_fee, /*submit=*/false);
CTransactionRef tx_child_poor = MakeTransactionRef(mtx_child_poor);
package_rich_parent.push_back(tx_child_poor);
// Parent pays 1 BTC and child pays none. The parent should be accepted without the child.
{
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(m_node.mempool->size(), expected_pool_size);
const auto submit_rich_parent = ProcessNewPackage(m_node.chainman->ActiveChainstate(), *m_node.mempool,
package_rich_parent, /*test_accept=*/false);
expected_pool_size += 1;
BOOST_CHECK_MESSAGE(submit_rich_parent.m_state.IsInvalid(), "Package validation unexpectedly succeeded");
// The child would have been validated on its own and failed, then submitted as a "package" of 1.
// The package feerate is just the child's feerate, which is 0sat/vb.
BOOST_CHECK(submit_rich_parent.m_package_feerate.has_value());
BOOST_CHECK_MESSAGE(submit_rich_parent.m_package_feerate.value() == CFeeRate(),
"expected 0, got " << submit_rich_parent.m_package_feerate.value().ToString());
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(submit_rich_parent.m_state.GetResult(), PackageValidationResult::PCKG_POLICY);
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(submit_rich_parent.m_state.GetRejectReason(), "package-fee-too-low");
auto it_parent = submit_rich_parent.m_tx_results.find(tx_parent_rich->GetWitnessHash());
BOOST_CHECK(it_parent != submit_rich_parent.m_tx_results.end());
BOOST_CHECK(it_parent->second.m_result_type == MempoolAcceptResult::ResultType::VALID);
BOOST_CHECK(it_parent->second.m_state.GetRejectReason() == "");
BOOST_CHECK_MESSAGE(it_parent->second.m_base_fees.value() == high_parent_fee,
strprintf("rich parent: expected fee %s, got %s", high_parent_fee, it_parent->second.m_base_fees.value()));
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(m_node.mempool->size(), expected_pool_size);
BOOST_CHECK(m_node.mempool->exists(GenTxid::Txid(tx_parent_rich->GetHash())));
BOOST_CHECK(!m_node.mempool->exists(GenTxid::Txid(tx_child_poor->GetHash())));
}
}
BOOST_AUTO_TEST_SUITE_END()
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