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//
// Unit tests for denial-of-service detection/prevention code
//
#include <boost/assign/list_of.hpp> // for 'map_list_of()'
#include <boost/test/unit_test.hpp>
#include <boost/foreach.hpp>
#include "main.h"
#include "wallet.h"
#include "net.h"
#include "util.h"
#include <stdint.h>
// Tests this internal-to-main.cpp method:
extern void AddOrphanTx(const CDataStream& vMsg);
extern int LimitOrphanTxSize(int nMaxOrphans);
extern std::map<uint256, CDataStream*> mapOrphanTransactions;
extern std::multimap<uint256, CDataStream*> mapOrphanTransactionsByPrev;
CService ip(uint32_t i)
{
struct in_addr s;
s.s_addr = i;
return CService(CNetAddr(s), GetDefaultPort());
}
BOOST_AUTO_TEST_SUITE(DoS_tests)
BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(DoS_banning)
{
CNode::ClearBanned();
CAddress addr1(ip(0xa0b0c001));
CNode dummyNode1(INVALID_SOCKET, addr1, true);
dummyNode1.Misbehaving(100); // Should get banned
BOOST_CHECK(CNode::IsBanned(addr1));
BOOST_CHECK(!CNode::IsBanned(ip(0xa0b0c001|0x0000ff00))); // Different ip, not banned
CAddress addr2(ip(0xa0b0c002));
CNode dummyNode2(INVALID_SOCKET, addr2, true);
dummyNode2.Misbehaving(50);
BOOST_CHECK(!CNode::IsBanned(addr2)); // 2 not banned yet...
BOOST_CHECK(CNode::IsBanned(addr1)); // ... but 1 still should be
dummyNode2.Misbehaving(50);
BOOST_CHECK(CNode::IsBanned(addr2));
}
BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(DoS_banscore)
{
CNode::ClearBanned();
mapArgs["-banscore"] = "111"; // because 11 is my favorite number
CAddress addr1(ip(0xa0b0c001));
CNode dummyNode1(INVALID_SOCKET, addr1, true);
dummyNode1.Misbehaving(100);
BOOST_CHECK(!CNode::IsBanned(addr1));
dummyNode1.Misbehaving(10);
BOOST_CHECK(!CNode::IsBanned(addr1));
dummyNode1.Misbehaving(1);
BOOST_CHECK(CNode::IsBanned(addr1));
mapArgs["-banscore"] = "100";
}
BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(DoS_bantime)
{
CNode::ClearBanned();
int64 nStartTime = GetTime();
SetMockTime(nStartTime); // Overrides future calls to GetTime()
CAddress addr(ip(0xa0b0c001));
CNode dummyNode(INVALID_SOCKET, addr, true);
dummyNode.Misbehaving(100);
BOOST_CHECK(CNode::IsBanned(addr));
SetMockTime(nStartTime+60*60);
BOOST_CHECK(CNode::IsBanned(addr));
SetMockTime(nStartTime+60*60*24+1);
BOOST_CHECK(!CNode::IsBanned(addr));
}
static bool CheckNBits(unsigned int nbits1, int64 time1, unsigned int nbits2, int64 time2)\
{
if (time1 > time2)
return CheckNBits(nbits2, time2, nbits1, time1);
int64 deltaTime = time2-time1;
CBigNum required;
required.SetCompact(ComputeMinWork(nbits1, deltaTime));
CBigNum have;
have.SetCompact(nbits2);
return (have <= required);
}
BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(DoS_checknbits)
{
using namespace boost::assign; // for 'map_list_of()'
// Timestamps,nBits from the bitcoin blockchain.
// These are the block-chain checkpoint blocks
typedef std::map<int64, unsigned int> BlockData;
BlockData chainData =
map_list_of(1239852051,486604799)(1262749024,486594666)
(1279305360,469854461)(1280200847,469830746)(1281678674,469809688)
(1296207707,453179945)(1302624061,453036989)(1309640330,437004818)
(1313172719,436789733);
// Make sure CheckNBits considers every combination of block-chain-lock-in-points
// "sane":
BOOST_FOREACH(const BlockData::value_type& i, chainData)
{
BOOST_FOREACH(const BlockData::value_type& j, chainData)
{
BOOST_CHECK(CheckNBits(i.second, i.first, j.second, j.first));
}
}
// Test a couple of insane combinations:
BlockData::value_type firstcheck = *(chainData.begin());
BlockData::value_type lastcheck = *(chainData.rbegin());
// First checkpoint difficulty at or a while after the last checkpoint time should fail when
// compared to last checkpoint
BOOST_CHECK(!CheckNBits(firstcheck.second, lastcheck.first+60*10, lastcheck.second, lastcheck.first));
BOOST_CHECK(!CheckNBits(firstcheck.second, lastcheck.first+60*60*24*14, lastcheck.second, lastcheck.first));
// ... but OK if enough time passed for difficulty to adjust downward:
BOOST_CHECK(CheckNBits(firstcheck.second, lastcheck.first+60*60*24*365*4, lastcheck.second, lastcheck.first));
}
static uint256 RandomHash()
{
std::vector<unsigned char> randbytes(32);
RAND_bytes(&randbytes[0], 32);
uint256 randomhash(randbytes);
return randomhash;
}
CTransaction RandomOrphan()
{
std::map<uint256, CDataStream*>::iterator it;
it = mapOrphanTransactions.lower_bound(RandomHash());
if (it == mapOrphanTransactions.end())
it = mapOrphanTransactions.begin();
const CDataStream* pvMsg = it->second;
CTransaction tx;
CDataStream(*pvMsg) >> tx;
return tx;
}
BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(DoS_mapOrphans)
{
CKey key;
key.MakeNewKey(true);
CBasicKeyStore keystore;
keystore.AddKey(key);
// 50 orphan transactions:
for (int i = 0; i < 50; i++)
{
CTransaction tx;
tx.vin.resize(1);
tx.vin[0].prevout.n = 0;
tx.vin[0].prevout.hash = RandomHash();
tx.vin[0].scriptSig << OP_1;
tx.vout.resize(1);
tx.vout[0].nValue = 1*CENT;
tx.vout[0].scriptPubKey.SetBitcoinAddress(key.GetPubKey());
CDataStream ds;
ds << tx;
AddOrphanTx(ds);
}
// ... and 50 that depend on other orphans:
for (int i = 0; i < 50; i++)
{
CTransaction txPrev = RandomOrphan();
CTransaction tx;
tx.vin.resize(1);
tx.vin[0].prevout.n = 0;
tx.vin[0].prevout.hash = txPrev.GetHash();
tx.vout.resize(1);
tx.vout[0].nValue = 1*CENT;
tx.vout[0].scriptPubKey.SetBitcoinAddress(key.GetPubKey());
SignSignature(keystore, txPrev, tx, 0);
CDataStream ds;
ds << tx;
AddOrphanTx(ds);
}
// Test LimitOrphanTxSize() function:
LimitOrphanTxSize(40);
BOOST_CHECK(mapOrphanTransactions.size() <= 40);
LimitOrphanTxSize(10);
BOOST_CHECK(mapOrphanTransactions.size() <= 10);
LimitOrphanTxSize(0);
BOOST_CHECK(mapOrphanTransactions.empty());
BOOST_CHECK(mapOrphanTransactionsByPrev.empty());
}
BOOST_AUTO_TEST_SUITE_END()
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