1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
|
// Copyright (c) 2009-2010 Satoshi Nakamoto
// Copyright (c) 2009-2019 The Bitcoin Core developers
// Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying
// file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.
#include <script/standard.h>
#include <crypto/sha256.h>
#include <pubkey.h>
#include <script/script.h>
typedef std::vector<unsigned char> valtype;
bool fAcceptDatacarrier = DEFAULT_ACCEPT_DATACARRIER;
unsigned nMaxDatacarrierBytes = MAX_OP_RETURN_RELAY;
CScriptID::CScriptID(const CScript& in) : uint160(Hash160(in.begin(), in.end())) {}
ScriptHash::ScriptHash(const CScript& in) : uint160(Hash160(in.begin(), in.end())) {}
PKHash::PKHash(const CPubKey& pubkey) : uint160(pubkey.GetID()) {}
WitnessV0ScriptHash::WitnessV0ScriptHash(const CScript& in)
{
CSHA256().Write(in.data(), in.size()).Finalize(begin());
}
const char* GetTxnOutputType(txnouttype t)
{
switch (t)
{
case TX_NONSTANDARD: return "nonstandard";
case TX_PUBKEY: return "pubkey";
case TX_PUBKEYHASH: return "pubkeyhash";
case TX_SCRIPTHASH: return "scripthash";
case TX_MULTISIG: return "multisig";
case TX_NULL_DATA: return "nulldata";
case TX_WITNESS_V0_KEYHASH: return "witness_v0_keyhash";
case TX_WITNESS_V0_SCRIPTHASH: return "witness_v0_scripthash";
case TX_WITNESS_UNKNOWN: return "witness_unknown";
}
return nullptr;
}
static bool MatchPayToPubkey(const CScript& script, valtype& pubkey)
{
if (script.size() == CPubKey::SIZE + 2 && script[0] == CPubKey::SIZE && script.back() == OP_CHECKSIG) {
pubkey = valtype(script.begin() + 1, script.begin() + CPubKey::SIZE + 1);
return CPubKey::ValidSize(pubkey);
}
if (script.size() == CPubKey::COMPRESSED_SIZE + 2 && script[0] == CPubKey::COMPRESSED_SIZE && script.back() == OP_CHECKSIG) {
pubkey = valtype(script.begin() + 1, script.begin() + CPubKey::COMPRESSED_SIZE + 1);
return CPubKey::ValidSize(pubkey);
}
return false;
}
static bool MatchPayToPubkeyHash(const CScript& script, valtype& pubkeyhash)
{
if (script.size() == 25 && script[0] == OP_DUP && script[1] == OP_HASH160 && script[2] == 20 && script[23] == OP_EQUALVERIFY && script[24] == OP_CHECKSIG) {
pubkeyhash = valtype(script.begin () + 3, script.begin() + 23);
return true;
}
return false;
}
/** Test for "small positive integer" script opcodes - OP_1 through OP_16. */
static constexpr bool IsSmallInteger(opcodetype opcode)
{
return opcode >= OP_1 && opcode <= OP_16;
}
static bool MatchMultisig(const CScript& script, unsigned int& required, std::vector<valtype>& pubkeys)
{
opcodetype opcode;
valtype data;
CScript::const_iterator it = script.begin();
if (script.size() < 1 || script.back() != OP_CHECKMULTISIG) return false;
if (!script.GetOp(it, opcode, data) || !IsSmallInteger(opcode)) return false;
required = CScript::DecodeOP_N(opcode);
while (script.GetOp(it, opcode, data) && CPubKey::ValidSize(data)) {
pubkeys.emplace_back(std::move(data));
}
if (!IsSmallInteger(opcode)) return false;
unsigned int keys = CScript::DecodeOP_N(opcode);
if (pubkeys.size() != keys || keys < required) return false;
return (it + 1 == script.end());
}
txnouttype Solver(const CScript& scriptPubKey, std::vector<std::vector<unsigned char>>& vSolutionsRet)
{
vSolutionsRet.clear();
// Shortcut for pay-to-script-hash, which are more constrained than the other types:
// it is always OP_HASH160 20 [20 byte hash] OP_EQUAL
if (scriptPubKey.IsPayToScriptHash())
{
std::vector<unsigned char> hashBytes(scriptPubKey.begin()+2, scriptPubKey.begin()+22);
vSolutionsRet.push_back(hashBytes);
return TX_SCRIPTHASH;
}
int witnessversion;
std::vector<unsigned char> witnessprogram;
if (scriptPubKey.IsWitnessProgram(witnessversion, witnessprogram)) {
if (witnessversion == 0 && witnessprogram.size() == WITNESS_V0_KEYHASH_SIZE) {
vSolutionsRet.push_back(witnessprogram);
return TX_WITNESS_V0_KEYHASH;
}
if (witnessversion == 0 && witnessprogram.size() == WITNESS_V0_SCRIPTHASH_SIZE) {
vSolutionsRet.push_back(witnessprogram);
return TX_WITNESS_V0_SCRIPTHASH;
}
if (witnessversion != 0) {
vSolutionsRet.push_back(std::vector<unsigned char>{(unsigned char)witnessversion});
vSolutionsRet.push_back(std::move(witnessprogram));
return TX_WITNESS_UNKNOWN;
}
return TX_NONSTANDARD;
}
// Provably prunable, data-carrying output
//
// So long as script passes the IsUnspendable() test and all but the first
// byte passes the IsPushOnly() test we don't care what exactly is in the
// script.
if (scriptPubKey.size() >= 1 && scriptPubKey[0] == OP_RETURN && scriptPubKey.IsPushOnly(scriptPubKey.begin()+1)) {
return TX_NULL_DATA;
}
std::vector<unsigned char> data;
if (MatchPayToPubkey(scriptPubKey, data)) {
vSolutionsRet.push_back(std::move(data));
return TX_PUBKEY;
}
if (MatchPayToPubkeyHash(scriptPubKey, data)) {
vSolutionsRet.push_back(std::move(data));
return TX_PUBKEYHASH;
}
unsigned int required;
std::vector<std::vector<unsigned char>> keys;
if (MatchMultisig(scriptPubKey, required, keys)) {
vSolutionsRet.push_back({static_cast<unsigned char>(required)}); // safe as required is in range 1..16
vSolutionsRet.insert(vSolutionsRet.end(), keys.begin(), keys.end());
vSolutionsRet.push_back({static_cast<unsigned char>(keys.size())}); // safe as size is in range 1..16
return TX_MULTISIG;
}
vSolutionsRet.clear();
return TX_NONSTANDARD;
}
bool ExtractDestination(const CScript& scriptPubKey, CTxDestination& addressRet)
{
std::vector<valtype> vSolutions;
txnouttype whichType = Solver(scriptPubKey, vSolutions);
if (whichType == TX_PUBKEY) {
CPubKey pubKey(vSolutions[0]);
if (!pubKey.IsValid())
return false;
addressRet = PKHash(pubKey);
return true;
}
else if (whichType == TX_PUBKEYHASH)
{
addressRet = PKHash(uint160(vSolutions[0]));
return true;
}
else if (whichType == TX_SCRIPTHASH)
{
addressRet = ScriptHash(uint160(vSolutions[0]));
return true;
} else if (whichType == TX_WITNESS_V0_KEYHASH) {
WitnessV0KeyHash hash;
std::copy(vSolutions[0].begin(), vSolutions[0].end(), hash.begin());
addressRet = hash;
return true;
} else if (whichType == TX_WITNESS_V0_SCRIPTHASH) {
WitnessV0ScriptHash hash;
std::copy(vSolutions[0].begin(), vSolutions[0].end(), hash.begin());
addressRet = hash;
return true;
} else if (whichType == TX_WITNESS_UNKNOWN) {
WitnessUnknown unk;
unk.version = vSolutions[0][0];
std::copy(vSolutions[1].begin(), vSolutions[1].end(), unk.program);
unk.length = vSolutions[1].size();
addressRet = unk;
return true;
}
// Multisig txns have more than one address...
return false;
}
bool ExtractDestinations(const CScript& scriptPubKey, txnouttype& typeRet, std::vector<CTxDestination>& addressRet, int& nRequiredRet)
{
addressRet.clear();
std::vector<valtype> vSolutions;
typeRet = Solver(scriptPubKey, vSolutions);
if (typeRet == TX_NONSTANDARD) {
return false;
} else if (typeRet == TX_NULL_DATA) {
// This is data, not addresses
return false;
}
if (typeRet == TX_MULTISIG)
{
nRequiredRet = vSolutions.front()[0];
for (unsigned int i = 1; i < vSolutions.size()-1; i++)
{
CPubKey pubKey(vSolutions[i]);
if (!pubKey.IsValid())
continue;
CTxDestination address = PKHash(pubKey);
addressRet.push_back(address);
}
if (addressRet.empty())
return false;
}
else
{
nRequiredRet = 1;
CTxDestination address;
if (!ExtractDestination(scriptPubKey, address))
return false;
addressRet.push_back(address);
}
return true;
}
namespace
{
class CScriptVisitor : public boost::static_visitor<CScript>
{
public:
CScript operator()(const CNoDestination& dest) const
{
return CScript();
}
CScript operator()(const PKHash& keyID) const
{
return CScript() << OP_DUP << OP_HASH160 << ToByteVector(keyID) << OP_EQUALVERIFY << OP_CHECKSIG;
}
CScript operator()(const ScriptHash& scriptID) const
{
return CScript() << OP_HASH160 << ToByteVector(scriptID) << OP_EQUAL;
}
CScript operator()(const WitnessV0KeyHash& id) const
{
return CScript() << OP_0 << ToByteVector(id);
}
CScript operator()(const WitnessV0ScriptHash& id) const
{
return CScript() << OP_0 << ToByteVector(id);
}
CScript operator()(const WitnessUnknown& id) const
{
return CScript() << CScript::EncodeOP_N(id.version) << std::vector<unsigned char>(id.program, id.program + id.length);
}
};
const CScriptVisitor g_script_visitor;
} // namespace
CScript GetScriptForDestination(const CTxDestination& dest)
{
return boost::apply_visitor(::g_script_visitor, dest);
}
CScript GetScriptForRawPubKey(const CPubKey& pubKey)
{
return CScript() << std::vector<unsigned char>(pubKey.begin(), pubKey.end()) << OP_CHECKSIG;
}
CScript GetScriptForMultisig(int nRequired, const std::vector<CPubKey>& keys)
{
CScript script;
script << CScript::EncodeOP_N(nRequired);
for (const CPubKey& key : keys)
script << ToByteVector(key);
script << CScript::EncodeOP_N(keys.size()) << OP_CHECKMULTISIG;
return script;
}
CScript GetScriptForWitness(const CScript& redeemscript)
{
std::vector<std::vector<unsigned char> > vSolutions;
txnouttype typ = Solver(redeemscript, vSolutions);
if (typ == TX_PUBKEY) {
return GetScriptForDestination(WitnessV0KeyHash(Hash160(vSolutions[0].begin(), vSolutions[0].end())));
} else if (typ == TX_PUBKEYHASH) {
return GetScriptForDestination(WitnessV0KeyHash(vSolutions[0]));
}
return GetScriptForDestination(WitnessV0ScriptHash(redeemscript));
}
bool IsValidDestination(const CTxDestination& dest) {
return dest.which() != 0;
}
|