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// Copyright (c) 2010 Satoshi Nakamoto
// Copyright (c) 2009-2017 The Bitcoin Core developers
// Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying
// file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.
#include <rpc/protocol.h>
#include <random.h>
#include <tinyformat.h>
#include <util.h>
#include <utilstrencodings.h>
#include <utiltime.h>
#include <version.h>
#include <fstream>
/**
* JSON-RPC protocol. Bitcoin speaks version 1.0 for maximum compatibility,
* but uses JSON-RPC 1.1/2.0 standards for parts of the 1.0 standard that were
* unspecified (HTTP errors and contents of 'error').
*
* 1.0 spec: http://json-rpc.org/wiki/specification
* 1.2 spec: http://jsonrpc.org/historical/json-rpc-over-http.html
*/
UniValue JSONRPCRequestObj(const std::string& strMethod, const UniValue& params, const UniValue& id)
{
UniValue request(UniValue::VOBJ);
request.push_back(Pair("method", strMethod));
request.push_back(Pair("params", params));
request.push_back(Pair("id", id));
return request;
}
UniValue JSONRPCReplyObj(const UniValue& result, const UniValue& error, const UniValue& id)
{
UniValue reply(UniValue::VOBJ);
if (!error.isNull())
reply.push_back(Pair("result", NullUniValue));
else
reply.push_back(Pair("result", result));
reply.push_back(Pair("error", error));
reply.push_back(Pair("id", id));
return reply;
}
std::string JSONRPCReply(const UniValue& result, const UniValue& error, const UniValue& id)
{
UniValue reply = JSONRPCReplyObj(result, error, id);
return reply.write() + "\n";
}
UniValue JSONRPCError(int code, const std::string& message)
{
UniValue error(UniValue::VOBJ);
error.push_back(Pair("code", code));
error.push_back(Pair("message", message));
return error;
}
/** Username used when cookie authentication is in use (arbitrary, only for
* recognizability in debugging/logging purposes)
*/
static const std::string COOKIEAUTH_USER = "__cookie__";
/** Default name for auth cookie file */
static const std::string COOKIEAUTH_FILE = ".cookie";
/** Get name of RPC authentication cookie file */
static fs::path GetAuthCookieFile(bool temp=false)
{
std::string arg = gArgs.GetArg("-rpccookiefile", COOKIEAUTH_FILE);
if (temp) {
arg += ".tmp";
}
return AbsPathForConfigVal(fs::path(arg));
}
bool GenerateAuthCookie(std::string *cookie_out)
{
const size_t COOKIE_SIZE = 32;
unsigned char rand_pwd[COOKIE_SIZE];
GetRandBytes(rand_pwd, COOKIE_SIZE);
std::string cookie = COOKIEAUTH_USER + ":" + HexStr(rand_pwd, rand_pwd+COOKIE_SIZE);
/** the umask determines what permissions are used to create this file -
* these are set to 077 in init.cpp unless overridden with -sysperms.
*/
std::ofstream file;
fs::path filepath_tmp = GetAuthCookieFile(true);
file.open(filepath_tmp.string().c_str());
if (!file.is_open()) {
LogPrintf("Unable to open cookie authentication file %s for writing\n", filepath_tmp.string());
return false;
}
file << cookie;
file.close();
fs::path filepath = GetAuthCookieFile(false);
if (!RenameOver(filepath_tmp, filepath)) {
LogPrintf("Unable to rename cookie authentication file %s to %s\n", filepath_tmp.string(), filepath.string());
return false;
}
LogPrintf("Generated RPC authentication cookie %s\n", filepath.string());
if (cookie_out)
*cookie_out = cookie;
return true;
}
bool GetAuthCookie(std::string *cookie_out)
{
std::ifstream file;
std::string cookie;
fs::path filepath = GetAuthCookieFile();
file.open(filepath.string().c_str());
if (!file.is_open())
return false;
std::getline(file, cookie);
file.close();
if (cookie_out)
*cookie_out = cookie;
return true;
}
void DeleteAuthCookie()
{
try {
fs::remove(GetAuthCookieFile());
} catch (const fs::filesystem_error& e) {
LogPrintf("%s: Unable to remove random auth cookie file: %s\n", __func__, e.what());
}
}
std::vector<UniValue> JSONRPCProcessBatchReply(const UniValue &in, size_t num)
{
if (!in.isArray()) {
throw std::runtime_error("Batch must be an array");
}
std::vector<UniValue> batch(num);
for (size_t i=0; i<in.size(); ++i) {
const UniValue &rec = in[i];
if (!rec.isObject()) {
throw std::runtime_error("Batch member must be object");
}
size_t id = rec["id"].get_int();
if (id >= num) {
throw std::runtime_error("Batch member id larger than size");
}
batch[id] = rec;
}
return batch;
}
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