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// Copyright (c) 2009-2015 The Bitcoin Core developers
// Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying
// file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.
#ifndef BITCOIN_NETBASE_H
#define BITCOIN_NETBASE_H
#if defined(HAVE_CONFIG_H)
#include "config/bitcoin-config.h"
#endif
#include "compat.h"
#include "serialize.h"
#include <stdint.h>
#include <string>
#include <vector>
extern int nConnectTimeout;
extern bool fNameLookup;
//! -timeout default
static const int DEFAULT_CONNECT_TIMEOUT = 5000;
//! -dns default
static const int DEFAULT_NAME_LOOKUP = true;
#ifdef WIN32
// In MSVC, this is defined as a macro, undefine it to prevent a compile and link error
#undef SetPort
#endif
enum Network
{
NET_UNROUTABLE = 0,
NET_IPV4,
NET_IPV6,
NET_TOR,
NET_MAX,
};
/** IP address (IPv6, or IPv4 using mapped IPv6 range (::FFFF:0:0/96)) */
class CNetAddr
{
protected:
unsigned char ip[16]; // in network byte order
uint32_t scopeId; // for scoped/link-local ipv6 addresses
public:
CNetAddr();
CNetAddr(const struct in_addr& ipv4Addr);
void Init();
void SetIP(const CNetAddr& ip);
/**
* Set raw IPv4 or IPv6 address (in network byte order)
* @note Only NET_IPV4 and NET_IPV6 are allowed for network.
*/
void SetRaw(Network network, const uint8_t *data);
bool SetSpecial(const std::string &strName); // for Tor addresses
bool IsIPv4() const; // IPv4 mapped address (::FFFF:0:0/96, 0.0.0.0/0)
bool IsIPv6() const; // IPv6 address (not mapped IPv4, not Tor)
bool IsRFC1918() const; // IPv4 private networks (10.0.0.0/8, 192.168.0.0/16, 172.16.0.0/12)
bool IsRFC2544() const; // IPv4 inter-network communcations (192.18.0.0/15)
bool IsRFC6598() const; // IPv4 ISP-level NAT (100.64.0.0/10)
bool IsRFC5737() const; // IPv4 documentation addresses (192.0.2.0/24, 198.51.100.0/24, 203.0.113.0/24)
bool IsRFC3849() const; // IPv6 documentation address (2001:0DB8::/32)
bool IsRFC3927() const; // IPv4 autoconfig (169.254.0.0/16)
bool IsRFC3964() const; // IPv6 6to4 tunnelling (2002::/16)
bool IsRFC4193() const; // IPv6 unique local (FC00::/7)
bool IsRFC4380() const; // IPv6 Teredo tunnelling (2001::/32)
bool IsRFC4843() const; // IPv6 ORCHID (2001:10::/28)
bool IsRFC4862() const; // IPv6 autoconfig (FE80::/64)
bool IsRFC6052() const; // IPv6 well-known prefix (64:FF9B::/96)
bool IsRFC6145() const; // IPv6 IPv4-translated address (::FFFF:0:0:0/96)
bool IsTor() const;
bool IsLocal() const;
bool IsRoutable() const;
bool IsValid() const;
bool IsMulticast() const;
enum Network GetNetwork() const;
std::string ToString() const;
std::string ToStringIP() const;
unsigned int GetByte(int n) const;
uint64_t GetHash() const;
bool GetInAddr(struct in_addr* pipv4Addr) const;
std::vector<unsigned char> GetGroup() const;
int GetReachabilityFrom(const CNetAddr *paddrPartner = NULL) const;
CNetAddr(const struct in6_addr& pipv6Addr, const uint32_t scope = 0);
bool GetIn6Addr(struct in6_addr* pipv6Addr) const;
friend bool operator==(const CNetAddr& a, const CNetAddr& b);
friend bool operator!=(const CNetAddr& a, const CNetAddr& b);
friend bool operator<(const CNetAddr& a, const CNetAddr& b);
ADD_SERIALIZE_METHODS;
template <typename Stream, typename Operation>
inline void SerializationOp(Stream& s, Operation ser_action, int nType, int nVersion) {
READWRITE(FLATDATA(ip));
}
friend class CSubNet;
};
class CSubNet
{
protected:
/// Network (base) address
CNetAddr network;
/// Netmask, in network byte order
uint8_t netmask[16];
/// Is this value valid? (only used to signal parse errors)
bool valid;
public:
CSubNet();
explicit CSubNet(const std::string &strSubnet);
//constructor for single ip subnet (<ipv4>/32 or <ipv6>/128)
explicit CSubNet(const CNetAddr &addr);
bool Match(const CNetAddr &addr) const;
std::string ToString() const;
bool IsValid() const;
friend bool operator==(const CSubNet& a, const CSubNet& b);
friend bool operator!=(const CSubNet& a, const CSubNet& b);
friend bool operator<(const CSubNet& a, const CSubNet& b);
ADD_SERIALIZE_METHODS;
template <typename Stream, typename Operation>
inline void SerializationOp(Stream& s, Operation ser_action, int nType, int nVersion) {
READWRITE(network);
READWRITE(FLATDATA(netmask));
READWRITE(FLATDATA(valid));
}
};
/** A combination of a network address (CNetAddr) and a (TCP) port */
class CService : public CNetAddr
{
protected:
unsigned short port; // host order
public:
CService();
CService(const CNetAddr& ip, unsigned short port);
CService(const struct in_addr& ipv4Addr, unsigned short port);
CService(const struct sockaddr_in& addr);
void Init();
void SetPort(unsigned short portIn);
unsigned short GetPort() const;
bool GetSockAddr(struct sockaddr* paddr, socklen_t *addrlen) const;
bool SetSockAddr(const struct sockaddr* paddr);
friend bool operator==(const CService& a, const CService& b);
friend bool operator!=(const CService& a, const CService& b);
friend bool operator<(const CService& a, const CService& b);
std::vector<unsigned char> GetKey() const;
std::string ToString() const;
std::string ToStringPort() const;
std::string ToStringIPPort() const;
CService(const struct in6_addr& ipv6Addr, unsigned short port);
CService(const struct sockaddr_in6& addr);
ADD_SERIALIZE_METHODS;
template <typename Stream, typename Operation>
inline void SerializationOp(Stream& s, Operation ser_action, int nType, int nVersion) {
READWRITE(FLATDATA(ip));
unsigned short portN = htons(port);
READWRITE(FLATDATA(portN));
if (ser_action.ForRead())
port = ntohs(portN);
}
};
class proxyType
{
public:
proxyType(): randomize_credentials(false) {}
proxyType(const CService &proxy, bool randomize_credentials=false): proxy(proxy), randomize_credentials(randomize_credentials) {}
bool IsValid() const { return proxy.IsValid(); }
CService proxy;
bool randomize_credentials;
};
enum Network ParseNetwork(std::string net);
std::string GetNetworkName(enum Network net);
void SplitHostPort(std::string in, int &portOut, std::string &hostOut);
bool SetProxy(enum Network net, const proxyType &addrProxy);
bool GetProxy(enum Network net, proxyType &proxyInfoOut);
bool IsProxy(const CNetAddr &addr);
bool SetNameProxy(const proxyType &addrProxy);
bool HaveNameProxy();
bool LookupHost(const char *pszName, std::vector<CNetAddr>& vIP, unsigned int nMaxSolutions, bool fAllowLookup);
bool LookupHost(const char *pszName, CNetAddr& addr, bool fAllowLookup);
bool Lookup(const char *pszName, CService& addr, int portDefault, bool fAllowLookup);
bool Lookup(const char *pszName, std::vector<CService>& vAddr, int portDefault, bool fAllowLookup, unsigned int nMaxSolutions);
bool LookupNumeric(const char *pszName, CService& addr, int portDefault = 0);
bool ConnectSocket(const CService &addr, SOCKET& hSocketRet, int nTimeout, bool *outProxyConnectionFailed = 0);
bool ConnectSocketByName(CService &addr, SOCKET& hSocketRet, const char *pszDest, int portDefault, int nTimeout, bool *outProxyConnectionFailed = 0);
/** Return readable error string for a network error code */
std::string NetworkErrorString(int err);
/** Close socket and set hSocket to INVALID_SOCKET */
bool CloseSocket(SOCKET& hSocket);
/** Disable or enable blocking-mode for a socket */
bool SetSocketNonBlocking(SOCKET& hSocket, bool fNonBlocking);
/**
* Convert milliseconds to a struct timeval for e.g. select.
*/
struct timeval MillisToTimeval(int64_t nTimeout);
#endif // BITCOIN_NETBASE_H
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